ISSN:
1573-1561
Keywords:
Xylocopa hirsutissima
;
Vespa orientalis
;
Camponotus
;
Hymenoptera
;
Xylocopidae
;
Vespidae
;
Formicidae
;
pheromone
;
allomone
;
chemical preparation
;
cis-3,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2-pyrone
;
6-n-undecyltetrahydro-2-pyrone
;
6-n-pentyl-5,6-dihydro-2-pyrone
;
lactones
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Biology
,
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Notes:
Abstract Simple preparations ofcis-3,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2-pyrone, VII,6-n-undecyltetrahydro-2-pyrone, XVIIb, and 6-n-pentyl-5,6-dihydro-2-pyrone, XVIa, have been achieved. Products VII and XVIIb, respectively, are the major constituent of the pheromonal blend of a carpenter bee (Xylocopa hirsutissima) and the pheromone of the queens of the Oriental hornet (Vespa orientalis). The lactone XVIa is a suspected defensive allomone in two species of formicine ants of the genusCamponotus. All three compounds have been prepared from dehydroacetic acid, I, a cheap and industrially available starting material.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00988777
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