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  • Other Sources  (5)
  • 1980-1984  (5)
  • 1982  (5)
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  • 1980-1984  (5)
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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2019-06-28
    Description: The design of a gear mesh is treated with the objective of minimizing the gear size for a given gear ratio, pinion torque, pressure angle, and allowable tooth lengths. Tooth strengths considered include scoring, pitting fatigue, and bending fatigue. Kinematic involute interference is avoided. The design variation on standard spur gear teeth called the long and short addendum system, is considered. In this system the mesh center distance and pressure angle are maintained as is the ability to manufacture the teeth with standard tooling. However, the pinion and gear tooth proportions are altered in order to obtain fewer teeth numbers for the same ratio as standard gears without kinematic involute interference. The effect of this nonstandard gearing geometry with on tooth strengths and gear mesh size are studied. For a 2:1 gearing ratio, the optimal nonstandard gear design is compared with the optimal standard gear design.
    Keywords: MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
    Type: NASA-TM-82866 , E-1235 , NAS 1.15:82866 , AVRADCOM-TR-82-C-7
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2019-06-28
    Description: Surface fatigue tests were conducted on two groups of AISI 9310 spur gears. Both groups were manufactured with standard ground tooth surfaces, with the second group subjected to an additional shot peening process on the gear tooth flanks. The gear pitch diameter was 8.89 cm (3.5 in.). Test conditions were a gear temperature of 350 K (170 F), a maximum Hertz stress of 1.71 billion N/sq m (248,000 psi), and a speed of 10,000 rpm. The shot peened gears exhibited pitting fatigue lives 1.6 times the life of standard gears without shot peening. Residual stress measurements and analysis indicate that the longer fatigue life is the result of the higher compressive stress produced by the shot peening. The life for the shot peened gear was calculated to be 1.5 times that for the plain gear by using the measured residual stress difference for the standard and shot peened gears. The measured residual stress for the shot peened gears was much higher than that for the standard gears.
    Keywords: MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
    Type: NASA-TP-2047 , E-936 , NAS 1.60:2047
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2019-07-13
    Description: An analysis was conducted for into mesh oil jet lubrication with an arbitrary offset and inclination angle from the pitch point for the case where the oil jet velocity is equal to or greater than gear pitch line velocity. Equations were developed for minimum and maximum oil jet impingement depth. The analysis also included the minimum oil jet velocity required to impinge on the gear or pinion and the optimum oil jet velocity required to obtain the best lubrication condition of maximum impingement depth and gear cooling. It was shown that the optimum oil jet velocity for best lubrication and cooling is when the oil jet velocity equals the gear pitch line velocity. When the oil jet velocity is slightly greater than the pitch line velocity the loaded side of the driven gear and the unloaded side of the pinion receive the best lubrication and cooling with slightly less impingement depth. As the jet velocity becomes much greater than the pitch line velocity the impingement depth is considerably reduced and may completely miss the pinion.
    Keywords: MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
    Type: NASA-TM-83041 , E-1390 , NAS 1.15:83041 , Winter Ann. Meeting of the Am. Soc. of Mech. Engr.; Nov 15, 1982 - Nov 19, 1982; Phoenix, AZ; United States
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2019-07-13
    Description: An analysis was conducted for into mesh oil jet lubrication with an arbitrary offset and inclination angle from the pitch point for the case where the oil jet velocity is equal to or less than pitch line velocity. The analysis includes the case for the oil jet offset from the pitch point in the direction of the pinion and where the oil jet is inclined to intersect the common pitch point. Equations were developed for the minimum oil jet velocity required to impinge on the pinion or gear and the optimum oil jet velocity to obtain the maximum impingement depth.
    Keywords: MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
    Type: NASA-TM-83040 , E-1389 , NAS 1.15:83040 , Winter Ann. Meeting of the Am. Soc. of Mech. Engr.; Nov 15, 1982 - Nov 19, 1982; Phoenix, AZ; United States
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2019-07-13
    Description: Gear tooth average and instantaneous surface temperatures were measured with a fast response infrared radiometric microscope, while operating at arious speeds, loads and oil jet pressures. Increased oil jet pressure had a significant effect on both average and peak surface temperatures at all test conditions, increasing the speed at constant load and increasing the load at constant speed causes a significant rise in average and peak surface temperatures of gear teeth. A gear tooth temperature analysis was conducted by a finite element method combined with a calculated heat input and oil jet impingment depth with estimated heat transfer coefficients based on the experimental data. It is concluded that oil jet pressures required for adequate cooling at high load and speed conditions must be high enough to get full penetration depth of the teeth.
    Keywords: MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
    Type: AGARD Probl. in Bearings and Lubrication; 14 p|ASME 3rd Intern. Power Transmission and Gearing Conf.; Aug 18, 1980 - Aug 22, 1980; San Francisco
    Format: text
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