ISSN:
1573-1561
Keywords:
Argentine ant
;
Iridomyrmex humilis (Mayr)
;
Hymenoptera
;
Formicidae
;
trail-following bioassay
;
(Z)-9-hexadecenal
;
geometric isomer
;
analogues
;
choice tests
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Biology
,
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Notes:
Abstract In laboratory trail-following bioassays of Argentine ant workers,Iridomyrmex humilis (Mayr), the geometric isomer, (E)-9-hexadecenal, of the trail pheromone component (Z)-9-hexadecenal elicited insignificant trail following as did the potentially more stable formate analogs, (Z)-7-tetradecenyl formate, (E)-7-tetradecenyl formate, and tetradecyl formate. Further, in direct choice tests, workers showed no preference for gaster extract trails (0.002 ant equiv/cm) over trails of (Z)-9-hexadecenal (0.2 ng/cm). Moreover, a 10-fold increase in synthetic trail concentration to 2.0 ng/cm caused (Z)-9-hexadecenal trails to be significantly preferred over gaster extract trails by trail-following ants.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00987886
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