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  • 2020-2022
  • 1980-1984  (5)
  • 1982  (5)
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  • 2020-2022
  • 1980-1984  (5)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Biological cybernetics 45 (1982), S. 195-206 
    ISSN: 1432-0770
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Computer Science , Physics
    Notes: Abstract The Marr-Albus model of the cerebellum has been reformulated with linear system analysis. This adaptive linear filter model of the cerebellum performs a filtering action of a phase lead-lag compensator with learning capability, and will give an account for the phenomena which have been termed “cerebellar compensation”. It is postulated that a Golgi cell may act as a phase lag element; for example, as a leaky integrator with time constant about several seconds. Under this assumption, a mossy fiber-granule cell-Golgi cell input network functions as a phase lead-lag compensator. Output signals from Golgi-granule cell systems, namely, parallel fiber signals, are gathered together through variable synaptic connections to form a Purkinje cell output. From a general theory of adaptive linear filters, learning principles for these modifiable connections are derived. By these learning principles, a Purkinje cell output converges to the “desired response” to minimize the mean square error of the performance. In a more general sense, a Purkinje cell acquires a filtering function on the basis of multiple pairs of input signals and corresponding desired output signals. The mode of convergence of the output signal is described when the input signal is sinusoidal.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Biological cybernetics 45 (1982), S. 207-214 
    ISSN: 1432-0770
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Computer Science , Physics
    Notes: Abstract An adaptive linear filter model of the cerebellum (Fujita, 1982), which functions as a phase lead or lag compensator with learning capability, is applied to a problem of the cerebellar control of the vestibuloocular reflex (VOR). Under the assumption that the cerebellar flocculus accounts for adaptive modification of dynamic characteristics of the VOR, the cerebellar model was incorporated into a linear control model of the oculomotor system. The results of a simulation study are in good agreement with experimental data on eye movement.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 1982-10-01
    Print ISSN: 0340-1200
    Electronic ISSN: 1432-0770
    Topics: Biology , Computer Science , Physics
    Published by Springer
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 1982-10-01
    Print ISSN: 0340-1200
    Electronic ISSN: 1432-0770
    Topics: Biology , Computer Science , Physics
    Published by Springer
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2019-06-28
    Description: The ability of a spaceborne synthetic aperture radar (SAR) to detect soil moisture was evaluated by means of a computer simulation technique. The computer simulation package includes coherent processing of the SAR data using a range-sequential processor, which can be set up through hardware implementations, thereby reducing the amount of telemetry involved. With such a processing approach, it is possible to monitor the earth's surface on a continuous basis, since data storage requirements can be easily met through the use of currently available technology. The Development of the simulation package is described, followed by an examination of the application of the technique to actual environments. The results indicate that in estimating soil moisture content with a four-look processor, the difference between the assumed and estimated values of soil moisture is within + or - 20% of field capacity for 62% of the pixels for agricultural terrain and for 53% of the pixels for hilly terrain. The estimation accuracy for soil moisture may be improved by reducing the effect of fading through non-coherent averaging.
    Keywords: EARTH RESOURCES AND REMOTE SENSING
    Type: E82-10374 , NASA-CR-167619 , SM-K2-04284 , NAS 1.26:167619 , RSL-TR-551-1
    Format: application/pdf
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