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  • Articles  (2)
  • 83,50  (1)
  • Force development  (1)
  • 82.50
  • Springer  (2)
  • American Chemical Society
  • 1980-1984  (2)
  • 1981  (2)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 33.80 K ; 83,50
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract The multiphoton dissociation of CF3Cl induced by TEA-CO2 laser pulses has been studied in a focused beam geometry. TheR(10) [00°1–02°0] ( $$\bar v = 1071.9cm^{ - 1} $$ ) laser line was used, so as to dissociate preferentially the minor isotopic component13CF3Cl. The isotopic selectivityS and the dissociation probability per pulse ω were measured in the pressure range between 0.25 and 8 Torr. With short laser pulses (90 ns FWHM),S is found to increase slightly with gas pressure up to 2 Torr, and ω, to increase almost linearly over the whole pressure range studied. A schematic model is proposed which satisfactorily explains these results if the transition rates across the energy level spectrum of the CF3Cl molecules are assumed to increase with gas pressure.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Medical & biological engineering & computing 19 (1981), S. 734-748 
    ISSN: 1741-0444
    Keywords: Calcium activation ; Excitation-contraction coupling ; Force development ; Muscle model ; Rat skeletal muscle
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract A model is presented describing quantitatively the events between excitation and force development in skeletal muscle. It consists of a calcium mediated activation model (c.m.a.m.) in series with a force generator model (f.g.m.). The c.m.a.m. was based on intracellular processes such as cisternal Ca-release, Ca-troponin interaction and Ca-uptake by SR. Ca-troponin complex concentration is an output of the c.m.a.m. and input of the f.g.m., the latter being a simplified actinmyosin cross-bridge model. Simulated and measured forces were compared for the rat slow (soleus) muscle. With the present structure and parameter values there is reasonable agreement between simulated and measured forces for single- and double-pulse responses. The parameters of the f.g.m. mainly determine the rising phase of the twitch since the Ca-release is brief and the binding of Ca to troponin is fast. In relaxation the Ca-troponin interaction and the Ca transporting ATPase parameters are also important. The behaviour of the muscle after a second action potential depends strongly on the level of Ca occupancy for both the troponin and Ca transporting ATPase.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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