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  • Springer  (14)
  • American Association for the Advancement of Science
  • Blackwell Publishing Ltd
  • 1995-1999
  • 1975-1979  (14)
  • 1978  (14)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-0832
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Resumen A partir de una cepa de Conidiobolus coronatus aislada de Aenolamia postica, se inocularon 152 ratones, 42 cobayos y 47 hamsters por vías intraperitoneal (IP), subcutánea (SC), intratraqueal y por escarificación en la mucosa oral; cada animal se inoculó 3 veces a intervalos de una semana. Los animales se sacrificaron a los 1, 8, 15, 45 y 225 días de la primera inoculación, haciéndose estudios de alteraciones macroscópicas (nódulos, abscesos, adherencias), exámenes directos, cultivos e histopatología. Las alteraciones macroscópicas de los tejidos fueron las más frecuentes y todas evolucionaron a la curación espontánea. Los animales presentaron un mayor múmero de estudios positivos cuando se inocularon por vía IP y SC. Los estudios histopatológicos hechos al 1° y 8° día, demostraron un infiltrado inflamatorio agudo y filamentos fúngicos bien conservados; a los 15 días se observaron granulomas con células gigantes y filamentos fragmentados en desintegración; a los 45 y 225 días se observó una reacción de fibrosis sin filamentos fúngicos. Se consideró que en ningún caso se logró reproducir la rinoentomoftoromicosis y de acuerdo a éstos resultados se estima que esta cepa no tiene patogenicidad o bien ésta es muy baja.
    Notes: Abstract The pathogenicity of a strain of Conidiobolus coronatus isolated from Aenolamia postica was investigated in 152 mice, 42 guinea pigs and 47 hamsters. Four routes of inoculation were used: intraperitoneal, subcutaneous, intratracheal and scarification in the oral mucosa. Each animal was inoculated 3 times at 3 week intervals. Animals were sacrificed at 1, 8, 15, 45 of 225 days after the first inoculation. Observations of macroscopic lesions (nodules, abscesses, adhesions, etc.) direct examinations, cultures and histopathological studies of different tissues were performed. The aforementioned lesions of tissue were the most frequently found and all of them were resolved by spontaneous cure. The animals inoculated intraperitoneally and subcutaneouslly presented the highest number of positive results. The histopathological features at the 1st and 8th days after inoculation showed an acute inflamatory infiltrate with well preserved fungus filaments; at the 15th day granulomas with giant cells were observed containing fragmented and disintegrated fungal hyphae; at the 45th and 225th days a fibrosis reaction was observed and no fungal filaments, could be found. In no animal was rhinoentomophthoromycosis never reproduced, and according to these results it is considered that either this strain is not a pathogen or its pathogenicity is very low.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cellular and molecular life sciences 34 (1978), S. 1598-1598 
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary The authors describe a new technique for isolation of specific fractions of synaptosomes, on the basis of their surface glycoproteins, by affinity chromatography using lectin-Sepharose columns.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 1978-12-01
    Print ISSN: 0014-4754
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Published by Springer
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Mathematische Zeitschrift 161 (1978), S. 263-264 
    ISSN: 1432-1823
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Letters in mathematical physics 2 (1978), S. 385-390 
    ISSN: 1573-0530
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract We introduce an extension of the concept of variational derivative which allows us to derive an integral identity in the variational formalism. It is applied to characterize the kernel and range of the variational derivative and the divergence operator.
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Mycopathologia 63 (1978), S. 57-59 
    ISSN: 1573-0832
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract A description is presented of a new species of Penicillium, isolated from fallen beech (Fagus silvatica) leaves over an andosol in the Spanish province of Navarra. Its main characteristics suggest its location within the Penicillium roqueforti series of the Biverticillata-Asymmetrica-Velutina subsection and the name of Penicillium fagi is proposed. The species is characterized by the deep blue colour of the reverse, the conspicuous wartness throughout the penicilli from the conidiophore to the tip of metulae, and the small conidia (2.0 to 2.5 μ diameter).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Mycopathologia 66 (1978), S. 77-82 
    ISSN: 1573-0832
    Keywords: Fungus taxonomy ; New species ; Penicillium ; Aerobiology
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Three new species of microfungi belonging to the genus Penicillium Link ex Fries are described and illustrated. All but one have been isolated from the atmosphere of las Palmas, capital city of the island of Gran Canaria (Canary Islands, Spain). They clearly differ from all species of the genus described so far and are, therefore, described and proposed as new species: Penicillium hispanicum sp. nov., Penicillium grancanariae sp. nov., and Penicillium palmensis sp. nov.
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  • 8
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary The decrease of the norepinephrine levels in hypothalamus and heart caused by stress is prevented by pargyline and imipramine. Such a decrease in spleen and adrenals is not affected. Chlorpromazine and lithium only prevent the norepinephrine decrease in the spleen. The uptake of H3norepinephrine by isolated atria of guinea-pig increases during anoxia; the change to a normal oxygen situation decreases these norepinephrine levels by more than 50%.
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Planta 141 (1978), S. 141-144 
    ISSN: 1432-2048
    Keywords: Abscisic acid ; Dormancy (seeds) ; Germination (seeds) ; Inhibitors (seeds germination) ; Pinus ; Seed coat
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Inhibitors from (Pinus pinea L.) seed coats were separated using paper chromatography, thin layer chromatography, and a Sephadex G-10 column. The inhibitory activity was resolved into several fractions. One of these behaved similarly to abscisic acid. It has exhibed the same properties as ABA in thin-layer chromatography, paper chromatography, and Sephadex G-10 chromatography and in UV absorption and fluorescence spectra. These germination inhibitors, present in the seed coats, are involved in the regulation of P. pinea seed germination.
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Molecular and cellular biochemistry 20 (1978), S. 183-189 
    ISSN: 1573-4919
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary BHK21/C1 cells, starved for 30 h in serum deficient medium and treated for 15 h with 1 mm hydroxyurea (HU) in order to obtain a synchronous cell population in the G1/S-boundary, incorporate a residual proportion of 3H-thymidine (dThd). This residual incorporation is due to semiconservative synthesis and may not be reduced by increasing the drug concentration without affecting the reversion capacity of the cells proportionally. As shown by autoradiographic analysis, the residual DNA synthesis does not correspond to 3H-dThd incorporation within a small number of resistant cells, but is located in the nuclei of a high proportion of cells with reduced density of silver grains. After treatment with 0.05 mm HU, however, the incorporation of 3H-dThd increases considerably over the control values. The determination of the radioactivity incorporated by µg DNA corresponding to nuclei in S phase indicates that this concentration of HU is also able to reduce the rate of DNA polymerization. Kinetic data on the appearance of this increased 3H-dThd incorporation and on the accumulation of labelled nuclei in cells growing at random and labelled continuously with the radioactive DNA precursor indicate that HU stimulates the cells to enter the S phase. The reported results are consistent with a mechanism of action of HU which affects initiation and elongation of DNA chains separately.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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