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  • AIRCRAFT PROPULSION AND POWER  (104)
  • 1980-1984  (39)
  • 1975-1979  (65)
  • 1935-1939
  • 1983  (39)
  • 1975  (65)
  • 1
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    A study of casing treatment stall margin improvement phenomena (1975)
    In:  Other Sources
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-07-13
    Description: The results of a program of experimental and analytical research in casing treatments over axial compressor rotor blade tips are presented. Circumferential groove, axial-skewed slot and blade angle slot treatments were tested at low speeds. With the circumferential groove treatment the stalling flow was reduced 5.8% at negligible efficiency sacrifice. The axial-skewed slot treatment improved the stalling flow by 15.3%; 1.8 points in peak efficiency were sacrificed. The blade angle slot treatment improved the stalling flow by 15.0%; 1.4 points in peak efficiency were sacrificed. The favorable stalling flow situations correlated well with observations of higher-than-normal surface pressures on the rotor blade pressure surfaces in the tip region, and with increased maximum diffusions on the suction surfaces. Annulus wall pressure gradients, especially in the 50 to 75% chord region, are also increased and blade surface pressure loadings are shifted toward the trailing edge for treated configurations.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT PROPULSION AND POWER
    Type: ASME PAPER 75-GT-60 , American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Gas Turbine Conference and Products Show; Mar 02, 1975 - Mar 06, 1975; Houston, TX
    Format: text
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 2
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    Ejector nozzle test results at simulated flight conditions for an advanced supersonic transport propulsion system (1983)
    In:  Other Sources
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-06-28
    Description: Results are presented of wind tunnel tests conducted to verify the performance improvements of a refined ejector nozzle design for advanced supersonic transport propulsion systems. The analysis of results obtained at simulated engine operating conditions is emphasized. Tests were conducted with models of approximately 1/10th scale which were configured to simulate nozzle operation at takeoff, subsonic cruise, transonic cruise, and supersonic cruise. Transonic cruise operation was not a consideration during the nozzle design phase, although an evaluation at this condition was later conducted. Test results, characterized by thrust and flow coefficients, are given for a range of nozzle pressure ratios, emphasizing the thrust performance at the engine operating conditions predicted for each flight Mach number. The results indicate that nozzle performance goals were met or closely approximated at takeoff and supersonic cruise, while subsonic cruise performance was within 2.3 percent of the goal with further improvement possible.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT PROPULSION AND POWER
    Type: AIAA PAPER 83-1287
    Format: text
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 3
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    A Preliminary Study of Solar Powered Aircraft and Associated Power Trains (1983)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-06-28
    Description: The feasibility of regeneratively powered solar high altitude powered platform (HAPP) remotely piloted vehicles was assessed. Those technologies which must be pursued to make long duration solar HAPPs feasible are recommended. A methodology which involved characterization and parametric analysis of roughly two dozen variables to determine vehicles capable of fulfilling the primary mission are defined. One of these vehicles was then conceptually designed. Variations of each major design parameter were investigated along with state-of-the-art changes in power train component capabilities. The midlatitude mission studied would be attainable by a solar HAPP if fuel cell, electrolyzer and photovoltaic technologies are pursued. Vehicles will be very large and have very lightweight structures in order to attain the combinations of altitude and duration required by the primary mission.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT PROPULSION AND POWER
    Type: NASA-CR-3699 , NAS 1.26:3699
    Format: application/pdf
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 4
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    Further studies of methods for reducing community noise around airports (1975)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-06-27
    Description: A simplified method of analysis was used in which all flights at a 'simulated' airport were assumed to operate from one runway in a single direction. For this simulated airport, contours of noise exposure forecast were obtained and evaluated. A flight schedule of the simulated airport which is representative of the 23 major U. S. airports was used. The effect of banning night-time operations by four-engine, narrow-body aircraft in combination with other noise reduction options was studied. The reductions in noise which would occur of two- and three-engine, narrow-body aircraft equipped with a refanned engine was examined. A detailed comparison of the effects of engine cutback on takeoff versus the effects of retrofitting quiet nacelles for narrow-body aircraft was also examined. A method of presenting the effects of various noise reduction options was treated.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT PROPULSION AND POWER
    Type: NASA-CR-137739 , NEAR-TR-86
    Format: application/pdf
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 5
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    A variable-geometry combustor used to study primary and secondary zone stoichiometry (1983)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-07-13
    Description: A combustion program is underway to evaluate fuel quality effects on gas turbine combustors. A rich-lean variable geometry combustor design was chosen to evaluate fuel quality effects over a wide range of primary and secondary zone equivalence ratios at simulated engine operating conditions. The first task of this effort, was to evaluate the performance of the variable geometry combustor. The combustor incorporates three stations of variable geometry to control primary and secondary zone equivalence ratio and overall pressure loss. Geometry changes could be made while a test was in progress through the use of remote control actuators. The primary zone liner was water cooled to eliminate the concern of liner durability. Emissions and performance data were obtained at simulated engine conditions of 80 percent and full power. Inlet air temperature varied from 611 to 665K, inlet total pressure varied from 1.02 to 1.24 MPa, reference velocity was a constant 1400 K.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT PROPULSION AND POWER
    Type: NASA-TM-83372 , E-1640 , NAS 1.15:83372 , Joint Power Generation Conf.; Sep 25, 1983 - Sep 29, 1983; Indianapolis
    Format: application/pdf
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 6
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    Combustion hot section technology (1983)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2016-06-07
    Description: The overall objective of the Turbine Engine Hot Section Technology Combustion Project is to develop and verify improved and more accurate analysis methods for increasing the ability to design with confidence the combustion system for advanced aircraft turbine engines. The analysis methods developed will be generically applicable to combustion systems and not restricted to one specific engine or manufacturer. This project's approach was to first assess and evaluate existing combustor aerothermal analysis models by means of a contracted effort initiated during FY 1982. This evaluation effort has assessed and quantified known models' strengths and deficiencies. During FY 1984 the Aerothermal Modeling Program, Phase 2 will be initiated, which is expected to have contracted model development efforts in the areas of improved numerical methods for turbulent viscous flows, flow interactions, and fuel spray flow foekd interactions. A Phase 3 effort is planned to address remaining model deficiencies. The primary inhouse effort in this area will be the determination of high pressure flame radiation characteristics in a full annular combustor. This experiment will be conducted in the NASA LeRC High Pressure Facility with the results compiled into a comprehensive flame radiation and liner heat flux model.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT PROPULSION AND POWER
    Type: Turbine Eng. Hot Sect. Technol. (HOST); p 129-133
    Format: application/pdf
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 7
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    Development and operating characteristics of an advanced two-stage combustor (1983)
    In:  Other Sources
    Details
    Publication Date: 2011-08-18
    Description: Previously cited in issue 06, p. 813, Accession no. A82-17833
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT PROPULSION AND POWER
    Type: (ISSN 0146-0412)
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 8
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    NASA/General Electric Broad-Specification Fuels Combustion Technology Program - Phase I. (1983)
    In:  Other Sources
    Details
    Publication Date: 2011-08-18
    Description: Previously cited in issue 17, p. 2687, Accession no. A82-35000
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT PROPULSION AND POWER
    Type: Journal of Energy (ISSN 0146-0412); 7; 508-517
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 9
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    Propulsion system noise reduction (1975)
    In:  Other Sources
    Details
    Publication Date: 2016-06-07
    Description: The progress in propulsion system noise reduction is reviewed. The noise technology areas discussed include: fan noise; advances in suppression including conventional acoustic treatment, high Mach number inlets, and wing shielding; engine core noise; flap noise from both under-the-wing and over-the-wing powered-lift systems; supersonic jet noise suppression; and the NASA program in noise prediction.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT PROPULSION AND POWER
    Type: Aeron. Propulsion; p 1-63
    Format: text
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 10
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    Upper atmosphere pollution measurements (GASP) (1975)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2016-06-07
    Description: The environmental effects are discussed of engine effluents of future large fleets of aircraft operating in the stratosphere. Topics discussed include: atmospheric properties, aircraft engine effluents, upper atmospheric measurements, global air sampling, and data reduction and analysis
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT PROPULSION AND POWER
    Type: Aeron. Propulsion; p 139-156
    Format: application/pdf
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