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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 620 (1994), S. 863-866 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: CsNb3Br7S ; synthesis ; crystal structure ; bonding ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: CsNb3Br7S: Synthesis, Structure, and Bonding StatesThe reaction of NbBr5 with Nb, Cs and S in a sealed Nb container affords CsNb3Br7S at 800°C (3 days). Further on isotypic compounds of the general formula ANb3X7Ch with A = Rb, Cs; X = Cl, Br and Ch = S, Se are obtained. CsNb3Br7S crystallizes monoclinic (space group P21/a, Z = 2), with the lattice parameters a = 707.4(2), b = 1 888.4(4), c = 994.1(2) pm and β = 98.59(2)°. The crystal structure contains Nb3 clusters being linked by two additional Nb—Nb bonds to form infinite chains. Adjacent chains are bridged by Cs atoms in a cubeoctahedral coordination sphere of Br atoms. Similar with Nb3Br8 seven electrons occupy metal - metal bonding states.
    Notes: Bei der Reaktion von NbBr5 mit Nb, Cs und S bildet sich im verschweißten Niobrohr bei 800°C (3 Tage) CsNb3Br7S. Ferner wurden isotype Verbindungen der allgemeinen Zusammensetzung ANb3X7Ch mit A = Rb, Cs; X = Cl, Br und Ch = S, Se erhalten. CsNb3Br7S kristallisiert monoklin (Raumgruppe P21/a, Z = 2) mit den Gitterparametern a = 707,4(2), b = 1 888,4(4), c = 994,1(2) pm und β = 98,59(2)°. In der Kristallstruktur liegen Nb3-Cluster vor, die durch zwei zusätzliche Nb—Nb-Bindungen zu unendlichen Strängen verknüpft sind. Cs-Atome verbrücken benachbarte Stränge und besitzen eine kuboktaedrische Koordinationssphäre aus Br-Atomen. Wie in Nb3Br8 besetzen formal sieben Elektronen Metall - Metall-bindende Zustände.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chlorides ; lanthanides ; synthesis ; crystal structure ; X-ray absorption spectroscopy ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The Chlorides Na3xM2-xCl6 (M = La—Sm) and NaM2Cl6 (M = Nd, Sm): Derivatives of the UCl3-Type of Structure. Synthesis, Crystal Structure and X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy (XANES)Single crystals of the derivatives of the UCl3-type structure Na3xM2-xCl6 (M = La/x = 0.364(4); Ce/0.349(5); Pr/0.318(8); Nd/0.305(5); Sm/0.246(4)) and NaSm2Cl6 were grown by different methods generally under reducing conditions. They are addition [Na(Sm2)Cl6] and addition/substitution variants [Na2x(NaxM2-x)Cl6] of the UCl3 structure type [□(U2)Cl6]. X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy (XANES) at the LIII edge characterizes NaSm2Cl6 and NaNd2Cl6 as mixed-valence compounds with valences of +2 and +3 in statistical distribution (approximately 1:1) for Sm and Nd, respectively.
    Notes: Einkristalle der Derivate des UCl3-Typs Na3xM2-xCl6 (M = La/x = 0,364(4); Ce/0,349(5); Pr/0,318(8); Nd/0,305(5); Sm/0,246(4)) sowie von NaSm2Cl6 wurden auf unterschiedlichen Wegen, im allgemeinen unter reduzierenden Bedingungen erhalten. Sie sind Additions- [Na(Sm2)Cl6] bzw. Additions- / Substitutionsvarianten [Na2x(NaxM2-x)Cl6] des UCl3-Strukturtyps [□(U2)Cl6]. Röntgenabsorptionsspektren (XANES) an der Lm-Kante charakterisieren NaSm2Cl6 und NaNd2Cl6 als gemischtvalente Verbindungen mit Valenzen von +2 und +3 in statistischer Verteilung (etwa 1:1) für Sm bzw. Nd.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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