ALBERT

All Library Books, journals and Electronic Records Telegrafenberg

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • German  (10)
  • 2020-2023
  • 2010-2014  (10)
  • 1970-1974
  • 1945-1949
  • 2014  (10)
Collection
Language
Years
  • 2020-2023
  • 2010-2014  (10)
  • 1970-1974
  • 1945-1949
Year
  • 1
    Publication Date: 2023-03-29
    Description: Herdflächenlösungen stellen Bruchflächen von Scherbrüchen geometrisch im Raum dar und werden aus den Polaritäten von Erdbebenwellen bestimmt. Einige der induzierten Mikroerdbeben im Bereich Landau und Insheim in der Südpfalz, die sich seit 2006 ereignen, wurden mit ausreichendem Signal-Rausch-Verhältnis an genügend vielen Messstationen beobachtet, um Herdflächenlösungen berechnen zu können. Diese Lösungen können unter Einbeziehung von Relativlokalisierungen und bekannten tektonischen Strukturen als bevorzugt nordnordwest-südsüdost (NNWSSo) streichende Scherbrüche interpretiert werden. Die Scherbrüche haben meist einen Abschiebungsmechanismus mit einer dextralen Blattverschiebungskomponente, deren Anteil variiert. Die untersuchten Erdbeben werden durch Fluidinjektion erklärt, welche die Scherfestigkeit präexistenter Strukturelemente der Rheingrabenbildung reduziert und diese alten Bruchflächen reaktiviert haben.
    Description: Abstract: In the region of Landau and Insheim, Central upper Rhine Graben, SW Germany, micro-earthquakes occur since spring 2006 due to fluid injection in the uppermost crust. These events provide important information on the structures and state of stress at depth. Here we determine fault plane solutions of the micro-earthquakes in order to understand the rupture mechanisms and stress relations at depths. Together with the relative locations of the hypocentres a prevailing NNW-SSE striking normal faulting regime is found which has a variable minor dextral strike-slip component. This result can be well explained with existing NNW-SSE striking faults which were formed during the opening of the upper Rhine Graben. These faults are reac - tivated by the fluid injection which most probably reduces the normal stress on the faults due to the fluid pressure at depth.
    Description: 1. Hintergrund 2. untersuchungsgebiet 3. Methode 4. Datenaufbereitung und Datenanalyse 5. Ergebnisse 6. Synthetische Modellierung 7. Interpretation Schriften
    Description: research
    Keywords: ddc:551.22 ; Erdbeben ; Pfalz ; Oberrheingraben
    Language: German
    Type: doc-type:article , publishedVersion
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Publication Date: 2019-04-01
    Description: Die systematisch-intentionale Förderung von innovativen Unternehmensgründungen aus Universitäten und Forschungseinrichtungen bedarf einer ergänzenden Neuausrichtung, will sie sich zukünftig als noch legitimierter und effizienter erweisen. Dabei wird im Rahmen einer integrativen Gründungs- und Innovationsförderung aus Universitäten und Forschungseinrichtungen eine Programmatik entworfen, die sich insbesondere in Prototypen komplexer Zukunftsinnovationen manifestiert.
    Keywords: ddc:330
    Repository Name: Wuppertal Institut für Klima, Umwelt, Energie
    Language: German
    Type: bookpart , doc-type:bookPart
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Publication Date: 2022-02-18
    Keywords: ddc:600
    Repository Name: Wuppertal Institut für Klima, Umwelt, Energie
    Language: German
    Type: report , doc-type:report
    Format: application/pdf
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Publication Date: 2020-02-12
    Description: Southern Africa was part of Gondwanaland until the Mesozoic, when this supercontinent broke up into fragments that evolved into today’s southern continents. In particular, around 140 Ma, rifting started between southern Africa and South America, followed by the opening of the South Atlantic after ~130 Ma. What caused this breakup is a subject of ongoing research. In particular, it is unclear whether, and to what extent, plumes from the deep mantle are a cause for, or at least assisted in the breakup, or whether, on the contrary, the flood basalt provinces attributed to plumes are a consequence of breakup. The Paraná and Etendeka flood basalts erupted ~132 Ma ago at a location nearly vertically above the margin of the African “Large Low Shear Velocity Province” in the lowermost mantle, indicative of a deep mantle plume. Plate reconstructions show that the plume was initially beneath the South American plate, but close to the breakup location, such that plume material could flow to and erupt at the developing spreading ridge. The plume was overridden by the ridge at ~90 Ma and has been under the African plate ever since. Plume-lithosphere interaction can also be addressed through active seismic surveys on land, and in combination with petrologic and geochemical studies of the flood basalts and dyke swarms, this work has led to many important new insights. In particular, it has been shown that mantle temperatures beneath Etendeka province were about 150 °C higher than the global mid-oceanic ridge average, thus further supporting the mantle plume hypothesis.
    Language: German
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
    Format: application/pdf
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Publication Date: 2020-02-12
    Description: Borehole measurements or downhole logging is a powerful method to in-situ gain quasi-continuous profiles of physical, chemical and structural rock parameters with high depth accuracy. It is widely used in both academic research and commercial exploration for oil and gas, mining industry, geothermal and water engineering. The GFZ section Scientific Drilling facilitates logging in two ways, first through service and applying a set of downhole instruments and second through developing novel methods and tools. Logging support is provided to scientific projects and covers assistance with planning and logistics of downhole logging programs, logging service through operating a versatile set of own downhole sondes, including geophysical and structural logging tools, a seismic chain and a fluid sampler. In order to expand the possibilities of in-situ borehole information new tools are developed jointly with academic and industrial partners. The most advanced sonde development strives to image geological structures by using high-resolution borehole seismics to explore hydrocarbons or geothermal resources by detecting thin layers and faults. The SPWD (Seismic Prediction While Drilling) borehole prototype sonde combines seismic sources and receivers in one device to improve the resolution. Two downhole test sites, the KTB-Deep Crustal Lab in Windischeschenbach and the GFZ Underground Lab in the mine “Reiche Zeche” in Freiberg offer unique in-situ conditions for experiments and tests of the borehole equipment.
    Language: German
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
    Format: application/pdf
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Publication Date: 2020-02-12
    Description: Naturgefahren werden in erster Linie als Risiken gesehen, die vom Menschen nicht verursacht oder beeinflusst werden können. Diese Einschätzung trifft aber nicht durchgängig zu. So spielen bei Überschwemmungen, Dürren und den Auswirkungen des Klimawandels menschliche Aktivitäten oft eine entscheidende Rolle. Das betrifft zum Beispiel die Einflüsse hydrogeologischer Veränderungen durch Flussregulierungen und Eindeichungen oder Veränderungen durch intensive Landnutzungsmaßnahmen wie Waldrodungen oder Überweidungen.
    Language: German
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/book
    Format: application/pdf
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    In:  System Erde
    Publication Date: 2020-02-12
    Language: German
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
    Format: application/pdf
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Publication Date: 2020-02-12
    Language: German
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/other
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Publication Date: 2020-02-12
    Description: The Bushveld Complex in South Africa is the world’s largest magmatic intrusion and at the same time the most important source of technologically important metals including chromium, vanadium and above all the platinum group elements. This flat, saucer-shaped intrusion has a volume of about 1 million km3 and by itself classifies as a Large Igneous Province. Within this vast intrusion, the platinum ores are mined from just two thin layers: the Merensky Reef and the UG2. Each of these is about one meter thick and both are continuous over hundreds of kilometers. The ore-bearing horizons, like other layers in the complex, clearly formed by igneous processes of crystallization in a magma chamber. The reseach challenges are to understand what processes accomplished the thousand-fold concentration of platinum from background levels to ore grade, and how ores were concentrated in such thin layers in a 9 kilometer-thick intrusion. Apart from providing answers to these scientific questions, the detailed mineralogical and microchemical studies of Bushveld ores at the GFZ are also being applied to find ways of improving the efficiency of ore beneficiation and platinum recovery.
    Language: German
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
    Format: application/pdf
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Publication Date: 2020-02-12
    Language: German
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
    Format: application/pdf
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...