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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Medical genetics. ; Biotechnology. ; Medical Genetics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Brief Introduction to CRISPR Cas 9 -- Chapter 2: Introduction To Anticipatory Ethics -- Chapter 3: CRISPR, Phenomenology and Lived Experience -- Chapter 4: CRISPR and the Concept of Personhood -- Chapter 5: The use and access to CRISPR in historically socio-economically disadvantaged and marginalized communities -- Chapter 6: Future use of CRISPR: Gene Drive -- Chapter 7: Future use of CRISPR II: CRISPR Kill Switches -- Chapter 8: Domestic and International Regulation of CRISPR -- Chapter 9: Policy Recommendations with respect to CRISPR Germline Editing in Humans -- Chapter 10: Conclusions.
    Abstract: Can we move forward with the use of CRISPR in humans without a well-formed policy and ethical framework to support it? In this new book, neuroscientist Michael W. Nestor and philosopher Richard Wilson argue that the answer is a resounding “no.” Does an ethical and policy program need to be restrictive concerning the use of CRISPR in humans? Nestor and Wilson argue that, although the future of gene editing in humans is inevitable using CRISPR technologies, the scientific, policy, ethics, and clinical communities must work together to provide the necessary frameworks to help CRISPR flourish as an essential tool to treat human disease. To achieve the most inclusive, equitable, and ethically sound use of CRISPR in humans, the scientific/policy/clinical community must involve the most comprehensive set of stakeholders possible, including the lay public. This book sets a framework for shared understanding and discussion across disciplines with an appeal to scientists and non-scientists alike. The authors urge all stakeholders to engage in active dialogue about the appropriate context for using CRISPR and other gene-editing technologies in humans. It provides policy analysis and recommendations for assuring the most inclusive, equitable, and ethically sound use of CRISPR in humans, exploring its positive potential to treat mental disorders and the potential to induce other cognitive enhancements.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIX, 145 p. 13 illus., 12 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783030983680
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 2
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Environmental engineering. ; Bioremediation. ; Renewable energy sources. ; Biotechnology. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology. ; Chemical Bioengineering. ; Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology. ; Renewable Energy.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I: Introduction -- Chapter 1. Sustainable technologies for recycling organic solid wastes -- Part II: Production of Biofuels and Chemicals by Thermo-chemical Conversion Processes -- Chapter 2. Recent advances in the catalytic co-pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass and different polymer wastes: from laboratory scale to pilot plant -- Chapter 3. Roadmap to Low-Cost Catalytic Pyrolysis of Plastic Wastes for Production of Liquid Fuels -- Chapter 4. Production of Valuable Compounds from Leaves by Supercritical CO2 Extraction -- Part III: Production of Biofuels and Chemicals by Biodegradation -- Chapter 5. Recovery of biohydrogen and biomethane by anaerobic fermentation of organic solid waste -- Chapter 6 Recycling of multiple organic solid wastes into biogas via anaerobic digestion -- Chapter 7. Recycling of multiple organic solid wastes into chemicals via biodegradation -- Part IV Production of Liquid Biofuels with New Technologies -- Chapter 8. Producing value-added products from organic bioresources via Photo-BioCatalytic processes -- Chapter 9. Depolymerisation of fossil fuel and biomass-derived polyesters -- Chapter 10 Producing Value-added Products from Organic Solid Wastes with Mechanochemical Processes -- Chapter 11. Fundamentals of Hydrothermal Processing of Biomass-Related Molecules for Converting Organic Solid Wastes into Chemical Products -- Chapter 12 Third Generation Biorefineries Using Micro- and Macro-Algae -- Part V. Techno-Economic Analysis -- Chapter 13. Prospects and perspectives for producing biodiesel, bioethanol and bio-chemicals from fruit waste: Case study in Brazil and Serbia -- Chapter 14. Sustainable Recycling and Valorization of Organic Solid Wastes for Fuels and Fertilizers.
    Abstract: This book covers sustainable recycling processes (e.g. physical, biological, chemical, and thermo-chemical) of multiple organic solid wastes, provides methods for material recycle of wastes into value-added products including fuels and commodity chemicals that are able to be directly applied to promote manufacturing processes. Aimed at improving the awareness of effective conversion protocols and for developing innovative biomass conversion processes, this text was conceived as a collection of studies on state-of-art techniques and know-how for production of biofuels and chemicals from sustainable recycling of organic solid wastes. Topics in the text are discussed in terms of addressing recent advances, assessing and highlighting promising new methods or new technological strategies and direct conversion of organic solid wastes to process feeds. Highly-recognized authorities, experts and professionals have contributed individual chapters in selected areas to cover the overall topic in a comprehensive manner. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVII, 506 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811661624
    Series Statement: Biofuels and Biorefineries, 11
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 3
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Regenerative medicine. ; Pharmaceutical chemistry. ; Neurosciences. ; Biotechnology. ; Regenerative Medicine and Tissue Engineering. ; Pharmaceutics. ; Neuroscience. ; Chemical Bioengineering.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. Novel Bioinspired Biomaterials for Regenerative Medicine -- Chapter 1. Natural Sources and Applications of Demineralized Bone Matrix in the Field of Bone and Cartilage Tissue Engineering -- Chapter 2. Application of Gellan Gum-based Scaffold for Regenerative Medicine -- Chapter 3. Natural Fibrous Protein for Advanced Tissue Engineering Applications: Focusing on Silk Fibroin and Keratin -- Part II. Bioinspired 3D Bioprinting Hydrogel for Regenerative Medicine -- Chapter 4. Silk Fibroin Bioinks for Digital Light Processing (DLP) 3D Bioprinting -- Chapter 5. 3D-Bioprinting of Tissue Models with Customized Bioinks -- Chapter 6. Visible Light-curable Hydrogel Systems for Tissue Engineering and Drug Delivery -- Part III. Regulation of Stem Cell Fate by Bioinspired Biomaterials -- Chapter 7. Scaffolds for Cartilage Regeneration: To Use or Not to Use -- Chapter 8. Bio-application of Inorganic Nanomaterials in Tissue Engineering -- Chapter 9. Directional Cell Migration Guide for Improved Tissue Regeneration -- Part IV. Cutting-Edge Enabling Technology for Regenerative Medicine -- Chapter 10. Extracellular Vesicles: The Next Frontier in Regenerative Medicine and Drug Delivery -- Chapter 11. Application of Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine in Maternal-fetal Medicine -- Chapter 12. Fundamentals and Current Strategies for Peripheral Nerve Repair and Regeneration -- Chapter 13. Protein-based Drug Delivery in Brain Tumor Therapy -- Chapter 14. Human Hair: Scaffold Materials for Regenerative Medicine.
    Abstract: This book is the first of two volumes that together offer a comprehensive account of cutting-edge advances in the development of biomaterials for use within tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Topics addressed in this volume, which is devoted to bioinspired biomaterials, range from novel biomaterials for regenerative medicine through to emerging enabling technologies with applications in, for example, drug delivery, maternal–fetal medicine, peripheral nerve repair and regeneration, and brain tumor therapy. New bioinspired hydrogels receive detailed attention in the book, and a further focus is the use of bioinspired biomaterials in the regulation of stem cell fate. Here the coverage includes the role of scaffolds in cartilage regeneration, the bioapplication of inorganic nanomaterials in tissue engineering, and guidance of cell migration to improve tissue regeneration. The authors are recognized experts in the interdisciplinary field of regenerative medicine and the book will be of value for all with an interest in regenerative medicine based on biomaterials. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 229 p. 45 illus., 37 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811532580
    Series Statement: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 1249
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 4
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Regenerative medicine. ; Pharmaceutical chemistry. ; Neurosciences. ; Biotechnology. ; Regenerative Medicine and Tissue Engineering. ; Pharmaceutics. ; Neuroscience. ; Chemical Bioengineering.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. Novel Biomimicked Biomaterials for Regenerative Medicine -- Chapter 1. Bone Regeneration using Duck’s Feet Derived Collagen Scaffold as an Alternative Collagen Source -- Chapter 2. Decellularized Extracellular Matrices for Tissue Engineering and Regeneration -- Part II. Novel Biomimicked Hydrogel for Regenerative Medicine -- Chapter 3. Injectable in situ-forming Hydrogels for Protein and Peptide Delivery -- Chapter 4. Alginate Hydrogels as 3D Cell Encapsulation Matrices for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine -- Chapter 5. Design of Advanced Polymeric Hydrogels for Tissue Regenerative Medicine: Oxygen-controllable Hydrogel Materials -- Chapter 6. Enhancing Osteochondral Tissue Regeneration of Gellan Gum by Incorporating Gallus Gallus var Domesticus Derived Demineralized Bone Particle -- Part III. Control of Stem Cell Fate by Biomaterials for Regenerative Medicine -- Chapter 7. The Development of Extracellular Vesicles-Integrated Biomaterials for Bone Regeneration -- Chapter 8. In vivo Evaluation of the Biocompatibility of Biomaterial Device -- Chapter 9. Cell Response to Materials for Biomedical Engineering -- Chapter 10. Regulation of Stem Cell Functions by Micro-patterned Structures -- Part IV. Nano-Intelligent Biocomposites for Regenerative Medicine -- Chapter 11. Natural Polyphenols as Modulators of the Fibrillization of Islet Amyloid Polypeptide -- Chapter 12.Recent Advances of Biphasic Calcium Phosphate Bioceramics for Bone Tissue Regeneration -- Chapter 13. Surface-modifying Polymers for Blood-Contacting Polymeric Biomaterials.
    Abstract: This book is the second of two volumes that together offer a comprehensive account of cutting-edge advances in the development of biomaterials for use within tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. In this volume, which is devoted to biomimetic biomaterials, the opening section discusses bone regeneration by means of duck’s feet-derived collagen scaffold and the use of decellularized extracellular matrices. The role of various novel biomimetic hydrogels in regenerative medicine is then considered in detail. The third section focuses on the control of stem cell fate by biomimetic biomaterials, covering exosome-integrated biomaterials for bone regeneration, cellular responses to materials for biomedical engineering, and the regulation of stem cell functions by micropatterned structures. Finally, the use of nano-intelligent biocomposites in regenerative medicine is addressed, with discussion of, for example, recent advances in biphasic calcium phosphate bioceramics and blood-contacting polymeric biomaterials. The authors are recognized experts in the interdisciplinary field of regenerative medicine and the book will be of value for all with an interest in regenerative medicine based on biomaterials.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 198 p. 60 illus., 58 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811532627
    Series Statement: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 1250
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 5
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Biomaterials. ; Biotechnology. ; Biomaterials.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction to pyrolysis as a thermochemical conversion technology -- Kinetic modelling of solid, liquid, and gas biofuel formation from biomass pyrolysis -- Production of Valuable Fuel Intermediates and Chemicals from Lignin via Fast Pyrolysis: Experimental and Theoretical Studies -- Pyrolysis chemistry and mechanism study - the interaction of main components -- Catalytic Upgrading of Bio-Oils into Aromatic Hydrocarbon over Highly Active Solid Catalysts -- Liquid biofuels production by catalytic pyrolysis of lignocellusic biomass -- Advances in microwave-assisted pyrolysis of biomass -- From waste to chemicals: bio-oils production through microwave assisted pyrolysis -- Integrating biomass pyrolysis with microbial conversion processes to produce biofuels and biochemicals -- Levoglucosan production by fast pyrolysis of biomass after dilute acid pretreatment -- Production of phenols by lignocellulosic biomass pyrolysis -- Slow Pyrolysis and Hydrothermal Carbonization as Negative Emissions Technologies: A Review of Economic Costs and Carbon Benefits -- Design of compression systems for pyrolysis gas -- Biomass pyrolysis modelling: Reaction kinetics, particle and reactor scale models.-.
    Abstract: This book presents a collection of studies on state-of-art techniques for converting biomass to chemical products by means of pyrolysis, which are widely applicable to the valorization of biomass. In addition to discussing the fundamentals and mechanisms for producing bio-oils, chemicals, gases and biochar using pyrolysis, it outlines key reaction parameters and reactor configurations for various types of biomass. Written by leading experts and providing a broad range of perspectives on cutting-edge applications, the book is a comprehensive reference guide for academic researchers and industrial engineers in the fields of natural renewable materials, biorefinery of lignocellulose, biofuels, and environmental engineering, and a valuable resource for university students in the fields of chemical engineering, material science and environmental engineering.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVIII, 450 p. 115 illus., 63 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811527326
    Series Statement: Biofuels and Biorefineries, 10
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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