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  • Other Sources  (2)
  • NASA Technical Reports  (2)
  • ASTRONAUTICS (GENERAL)  (1)
  • INORGANIC AND PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY  (1)
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  • NASA Technical Reports  (2)
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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2011-08-19
    Description: Smith and Greenspan (1984) examined theoretically the idea of using a uniform rotation of the floating zone system to confine the thermocapillary flow in crystal growth experiments to the melt sidewall, leaving the interior of the melt passive. Here, that model is extended to a full zone with a more realistic temperature distribution imposed on the sidewall, and both linear and nonlinear thermocapillary flows are theoretically studied. Linearized, analytical solutions are found using singular perturbation theory and the various sidewall boundary layers described by Greenspan (1969) for rotating fluids. The analytical and linearized numerical results are compared, and the linear and nonlinear flows are discussed. The results demonstrate that the thermocapillary flow is strong and that rotation cannot confine the flow. Temperature advection by strongly nonlinear flow is significant even for the small Prandtl number of silicon.
    Keywords: ASTRONAUTICS (GENERAL)
    Type: Journal of Crystal Growth (ISSN 0022-0248); 74; 301-320
    Format: text
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  • 2
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    In:  CASI
    Publication Date: 2019-06-28
    Description: The SAMPLE computer code models electrophoresis separation in a wide range of conditions. Results are included for steady three dimensional continuous flow electrophoresis (CFE), time dependent gel and acetate film experiments in one or two dimensions and isoelectric focusing in one dimension. The code evolves N two dimensional radical concentration distributions in time, or distance down a CFE chamber. For each time or distance increment, there are six stages, successively obtaining the pH distribution, the corresponding degrees of ionization for each radical, the conductivity, the electric field and current distribution, and the flux components in each direction for each separate radical. The final stage is to update the radical concentrations. The model formulation for ion motion in an electric field ignores activity effects, and is valid only for low concentrations; for larger concentrations the conductivity is, therefore, also invalid.
    Keywords: INORGANIC AND PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY
    Type: NASA-CR-171034 , NAS 1.26:171034 , RA1-84-F-3
    Format: application/pdf
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