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  • Articles  (2)
  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (2)
  • histamine antagonists  (2)
  • Medicine  (2)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 25 (1983), S. 563-566 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Keywords: histamine antagonists ; psychomotor performance ; terfenadine ; triprolidine ; mequitazine ; subjective feeling
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary The effects of single oral doses of mequitazine (5 and 10 mg), terfenadine (60 mg) and triprolidine (10 mg) as active controls, and placebo were evaluated on visuo-motor coordination, digit symbol substitution, critical flicker fusion and dynamic visual acuity, and on subjective assessments of mood and well-being in six normal female volunteers. The study was double-blind. Mequitazine (5 mg) impaired visuo-motor coordination 7.5 h after ingestion (considered to be a chance result), but there was no effect on digit symbol substitution, critical flicker fusion threshold or dynamic visual acuity. Mequitazine (10 mg) impaired visuo-motor coordination and reduced the number of substitutions on the digit symbol substitution test. Terfenadine (60 mg) had no effect on performance or on subjective feelings. Triprolidine (10 mg) impaired visuo-motor coordination, reduced the number of substitutions on the digit symbol test, lowered the critical flicker fusion threshold and reduced dynamic visual acuity. Mequitazine (5 mg) and terfenadine (60 mg) are likely to prove acceptable H1 antagonists when sedation must be avoided.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 30 (1986), S. 27-32 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Keywords: histamine antagonists ; sedation ; performance ; multiple sleep latencies
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary The central effects of various antihistamines were studied using a variety of tests of performance, including visuo-motor co-ordination and dynamic visual acuity, as well as paper and pencil tests and critical flicker fusion. The possible relationship between performance and sedation was also studied using digit symbol substitution and latencies to drowsy sleep. There was high degree of correlation between drowsiness, as indicated by the relative ease with which individuals fell asleep over the day, and impaired performance, but it was not possible to establish the relationship for each time of the day. These findings lend some support to the suggestion that impaired performance with antihistamines may be a non-specific effect of sedation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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