ALBERT

All Library Books, journals and Electronic Records Telegrafenberg

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plant and soil 84 (1985), S. 403-415 
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: Agar-pH indicator technique ; Cation-anion balance ; H ion efflux ; HCO3 ; ion efflux ; Nitrate nutrition ; Nitrate reductase ; Root growth ; Split root system
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary Changes in pH around the roots of young rape plants (Brassica napus cv. emerald) were studied using a nutrient film technique that allowed part or whole of the root system to be subjected to specific nutrient treatments. The rapidity and direction of pH change was assessed by imbedding absorbing roots in a thin film of agar containing bromocresol purple. When nitrate-fed plants were deprived of all sources of nitrogen at 15 or 17 days old, the release of H ions from the roots was immediate and uniformly distributed over the root length. When nitrate was witheld from half of the root system of nitrate-fed plants, the roots deprived of nitrate immediately started to produce H ions even though the nitrate-fed half of the root system continued to supply the whole of the plant with nitrate. However, the rate of H ion production in plants partly supplied with NO3 was less than in plants completely deprived of NO3. It is suggested that malate produced in the shoots, following nitrate reduction, may be redistributed to the roots deprived of nitrate. There, HCO3 produced by the decarboxylation of the malate masks some of the expected H ion efflux.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plant and soil 105 (1988), S. 247-256 
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: Brassica napus ; cation-anion balance ; H ion efflux ; phosphate nutrition ; root growth
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Abstract Changes in pH around the roots of young rape plants were studied using a nutrient film technique which allowed either part or all of the root system to be subjected to specific nutrient treatments. The rapidity and direction of change of pH was assessed by embedding absorbing roots in a thin layer of agar containing bromocresol purple. Measurements were also made with a pH microelectrode placed next to the roots. Phosphate-fed plants were deprived of phosphate when 14 days old. Patterns of pH changes round the deprived roots were the same as with phosphate-fed plants until the plants had been deprived of P for three days, when H ion efflux started in the terminal portions of the roots. The lengths of root producing acid and amounts of H ion both increased as the plants became more P deficient. Both P fed and P deprived roots produced HCO3 ions but the net amount of HCO3 ion produced by the P deficient roots fell as did nitrate uptake rates. Cation-anion balances measured at the end of the experiment showed that uptake of all anions and K decreased in the P deprived plants but uptake of Ca and Mg were little altered. This resulted in a smaller ratio of anions to cations absorbed which was reflected in the reduced HCO3 ion efflux.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: Brassica napus ; H ion efflux ; nitrate accumulation ; nitrate reductase ; phosphate nutrition ; xylem exudation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Abstract Levels of nitrate reductase activity (N.R.A.) were measured in shoots and roots of P sufficient and P deficient rape plants and changes in N.R.A. examined in relation to the onset of H ion efflux from the roots. Rates of xylem exudation were measured and the sap analysed for nitrate, amino-N and phosphate content. The optimum concentration of phosphate in the leaves for N.R.A. was about 0.7%. Both high and low concentrations of phosphate within the leaves inhibited N.R.A in those leaves. This inhibition of N.R.A led to the accumulation of nitrate in the older parts of the shoots of P sufficient plants. Less accumulation of nitrate occurred in the P deficient plants since nitrate uptake by the plants decreased before any fall in N.R.A. Xylem exudation rates halved within 18 hours of depriving the plants of phosphate, and, since the composition of the sap remained constant, this indicated a reduced flux of nitrate into the xylem. The rate of xylem exudation continued to fall and by the end of the experiment was approximately one tenth of the rate in the P sufficient plants. The onset of H ion efflux from the terminal portions of the root preceded any effect on N.R.A by 2 days.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...