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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of fracture 11 (1975), S. 897-914 
    ISSN: 1573-2673
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Résumé L'influence de la fermeture de la fissure et de l'écoulement élastoplastique sur le comportement à la flexion de tôles minces fissurées, est étudiée en faisant appel à un programme de calcul par éléments finis de la flexion incrémentielle de la tôle en régime élastoplastique. Le programme d'éléments finis a été développé en recourant à des hypothèses satisfaisant la théorie des plaques du quatrième ordre de Kirchhoff; les propriétés mécaniques considérées pour le matériau permettent, par ailleurs, de considérer un écrouissage général isotrope, avec réactions élastiques locales lors du déchargement. Cette technique a été appliquée au problème d'une grande tôle circulaire traversée en son centre par une fissure et soumise à flexion pure en son pourtour. On établit la comparaison de deux cas types du problème de flexion: le premier, où l'on néglige la possibilité d'interférence des faces de la fissure avec le moment de flexion, et le second, où l'on introduit un obstacle cinématique au passage de la fissure au travers du plan de symétrie. Les résultats rapportés isolent les effets de l'écoulement élastoplastique et de la fermeture de la fissure.
    Notes: Abstract The influence of crack closure and elasto-plastic flow on the bending behavior of thin cracked plates is investigated through use of an incremental elasto-plastic plate bending finite element computer program. The finite element program was developed using assumptions consistent with Kirchhoff fourth order plate theory while the material property treatment permits general isotropic work hardening with local elastic unloading. This technique is applied to the problem of a large centrally through cracked plate subject to remote circular bending. Comparison is drawn between two cases of the bending problem. The first neglects the possibility of crack face interference with bending, and the second includes a kinematic prohibition against the crack face from passing through the symmetry plane. Results are reported which isolate the effects of elasto-plastic flow and crack closure.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of fracture 19 (1982), S. 246-246 
    ISSN: 1573-2673
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of fracture 12 (1976), S. 85-93 
    ISSN: 1573-2673
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Résumé On a essayé en traction et flexion des panneaux de PMMA comportant des fissures de bord faisant un certain angle avec la direction des charges appliquées. On a enregistré la direction de la propagation initiale de la fissure et la charge de rupture. On a effectué une analyse des contraintes pour chacune des configurations envisagées lors des essais, et l'on a utilisé les critères de contrainte maximum de calcul et de densité minimum d'énergie pour prédire les conditions de rupture. Une corrélation raisonnable a été obtenue entre l'expérience et la théorie, sans pour autant offrir une base suffisante de discrimination entre les deux critères de rupture.
    Notes: Abstract Panels of PMMA having edge cracks at an angle to applied load were tested in tension and bending. Direction of initial crack growth and load to failure were recorded. Stress analysis of each test configuration was performed, and the maximum hoop stress and minimum strain energy density criteria were used to predict failure data. Reasonable correlation between experiment and theory was realised, but with little basis for discriminating between the two failure criteria.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of fracture 20 (1982), S. R55 
    ISSN: 1573-2673
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of fracture 6 (1970), S. 425-425 
    ISSN: 1573-2673
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1573-2673
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    ISSN: 1573-2673
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Résumé On étudie diverses configurations élastiques comportant des fissures coupant une surface libre et soumises à tension transversale. Deux méthodes numériques indépendantes sont utilisées à titre comparatif sur un problème en vue d'obtenir des résultats fiables, chaque méthode étant adaptée en vue de tenir compte des caractéristiques spécifiques au problème. Cette comparaison donne confiance dans d'autres résultats qui se basent sur un paramètre clé de la mécanique de rupture linéaire et élastique, le taux de relaxation de l'énergie. On peut résumer les conclusions de l'étude comme suit. Le fait que l'on trouve une atténuation du taux de relaxation de l'énergie au für et à mesure qu'on se rapproche d'une surface libre n'a probablement pas, dans les divers problèmes traités, de signification du point de vue de l'essai de ténacité à la rupture, et n'a pas d'influence majeure sur le calcul de la vie en fatigue, bien que certaines indications laissent appréhender que ce n'est pas le cas si sont présents au voisinage de la surface des champs de contrainte résiduelle. En outre, ces variations dans le taux de relaxation de l'énergie peuvent être compensées par des perturbations relativement mineures dans le profil du front de fissure.
    Notes: Abstract Several elastic configurations containing cracks under transverse tension which intersect a free surface are investigated. In order to ensure reliable results two independent numerical methods are employed on a comparison problem, each method being tuned to handle the special features involved. The comparison provides confidence in other results which focus on the key quantity in linear elastic fracture mechanics, the energy release rate. These findings may be summarized as follows: that the decays in the energy release rates found as the free surface is approached in the various problems treated are probably not significant from a fracture toughness testing point of view and not of major consequence in cyclic life calculations, although there are some indications that this may not be the case if near-surface residual stress fields are present; and that these variations in energy release rate can be compensated for by relatively minor perturbations in crack-front profiles.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of fracture 3 (1967), S. 75-79 
    ISSN: 1573-2673
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of fracture 22 (1983), S. R77 
    ISSN: 1573-2673
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of fracture 6 (1970), S. 441-444 
    ISSN: 1573-2673
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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