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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: Research represent in this monograph (Incomplete Solution Of Carbonate Rocks In Karst Caves Of Slovenia) was dedicated to incomplete solution of limestones and dolomites in karst caves~that is to occurrence of thick, soft weathered zones of “soluble” residue of carbonate rocks. With field and laboratory analyses I have tried to find out what is happening within the carbonate rocks during weathering and why they do not dissolve completely. Solution penetrates into the rock along various textures and structures. Results of analysis have shown that during weathering limestones and dolomites become purer~Mg, Sr and U are leached out, structure of the rock becomes more porous. In the cases when surface of weathered rock come in contact with flowing water, the water tears exposed particles and transports them away. If water does not flow over the exposed particles fast enough, they remain attached to the wall of the cave. The ratio between corrosion and the mechanical erosion of carbonate rocks on cave passages walls is more significant for the formation of roughness and rocky relief on the wall than for the growth of the passage. Microorganisms are present in the processes, but it is not yet known if they contribute to the weathering. From research follows that zones of white porous rock on cave walls are a product of weathering and are not precipitated secondary minerals.
    Description: Raziskave, predstavljene v monografiji, so bile posvečene nepopolnemu raztapljanju apnencev in dolomitov v kraških jamah~to je pojavljanju debelih, mehkih con »topnega« ostanka karbonatnih kamnin. S terenskimi in laboratorijskimi analizami sem skušala spoznati, kaj se dogaja v karbonatnih kamninah med preperevanjem in zakaj se popolnoma ne raztopijo. Raztapljanje prodira v kamnino po različnih strukturah in teksturah. Rezultati analiz so pokazali, da se tako apnenec kot dolomit med preperevanjem čistita~izlužijo se Mg, Sr in U, struktura kamnine pa obenem postaja vedno bolj porozna. V primerih, ko je površina preperele kamnine v stiku s tekočo vodo, voda z njene površine trga izpostavljene delčke in jih odnaša. Če voda ne teče dovolj hitro čez izpostavljene delčke, ostanejo na steni rova. Razmerje med korozijo in mehansko erozijo karbonatne kamnine v steni jamskega rova je bolj pomembno za oblikovanje hrapavosti in različnih skalnih oblik na stenah kot pa za samo rast rova. Mikroorganizmi so prisotni, ne vemo pa še ali sodelujejo pri preperevanju. Iz raziskav sledi, da so cone bele porozne kamnine na jamskih stenah produkt preperevanja in ne izločanja sekundarnih mineralov.
    Keywords: carbonate rocks ; dissolution ; karst (geology) ; karst caves ; Slovenia ; weathering ; karbonatne kamnine ; kras (geologija) ; kraške jame ; preperevanje ; raztapljanje ; Slovenija ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DX Southeast Europe::1DXV Slovenia ; thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences::RBG Geology, geomorphology and the lithosphere::RBGD Geomorphology and geological surface processes
    Language: Slovenian
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  • 2
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    ZRC SAZU, Založba ZRC
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: The book deals with erosion processes in the Slovenian part of Istrian peninsula. In the introductory chapters the fluvial-denudation relief in Slovenia, erosion processes, and their influential factors, as well as the extent of erosion processes in Slovenia and Slovene Istria are presented. The largest section of the book is devoted to the presentation of measurements of erosion processes in the Dragonja river basin. Measurements included soil erosion measurements (interrill erosion on three different land uses, rill erosion and wind erosion), measurements of rockwall retreat and movements of debris through an erosion gully, as well as chemical denudation in the river basin.
    Description: Knjiga obravnava erozijske procese v slovenski Istri in je prva monografija s tovrstno tematiko pri nas. V uvodnih poglavjih so predstavljeni rečno-denudacijski relief v Sloveniji, erozijsko-denudacijski procesi in njihovi vplivni dejavniki ter obseg erozijskih procesov v Sloveniji, Sredozemlju in Sivi Istri. Največji del knjige je namenjen predstavitvi konkretnih meritev erozijsko-denudacijskih procesov v porečju Dragonje. Meritve, ki so potekale od februarja 2005 do maja 2006, so obsegale meritve erozije prsti, sproščanja flišnih kamnin iz strmih golih pobočij, premikanja sproščenega flišnega gradiva po erozijskem jarku in kemične denudacije v porečju. Sproščanje flišnih kamnin je v povprečju okrog 80 kg/m2 na leto, kar pomeni, da se pobočja umikajo s hitrostjo od 35 do 50 mm letno. Meritve denudacije so razkrile, da se površje na 1000 let zniža za 66 mm.
    Keywords: denudation ; Dragonja ; erosion ; flysch ; geomorphology ; physical geography ; relief ; Slovenian coast ; denudacija ; erozija ; fizična geografija ; fliš ; geomorfologija ; Slovensko Primorje ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DX Southeast Europe::1DXV Slovenia ; thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences::RBG Geology, geomorphology and the lithosphere::RBGD Geomorphology and geological surface processes ; thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RG Geography::RGL Regional geography
    Language: Slovenian
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  • 3
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    ZRC SAZU, Založba ZRC
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: Uvodni osvežitvi nekaterih osnovnih teoretičnih pojmov sledi kratek oris zgodovine slovenskega misijonarstva. Sledi mu opis poteka raziskovalnega projekta »Sodobni (slovenski) misijonar kot izseljenec«, na katerem temelji monografija. Jedro tega poglavja predstavljajo opažanja in ugotovitve, temelječe na analizi pisem in intervjujev z misijonarji. Navajanju raziskovalnih spoznanj sledi študija primera slovenske misijonarke s. Dorice Sever pri kanadskih Inuitih: študija temelji na avtorjevem dnevniku iz časa bivanja pri njej in bralca pelje bliže in bliže misijonarski duši.
    Keywords: Africa ; biography ; Bolivia ; Canada ; catholic church ; Christianity ; evangelization ; India ; interviews ; mission ; missionaries ; missionary ; pastoral work ; Slovenian missionaries ; Turkey ; Afrika ; biografije ; Bolivija ; evangelizacija ; Indija ; intervjuji ; Kanada ; katoliška cerkev ; krščanstvo ; misijonarji ; misijonarstvo ; misijoni ; pastoralno delo ; slovenski misijonarji ; Turčija ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DX Southeast Europe::1DXV Slovenia ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DN Biography and non-fiction prose::DNB Biography: general ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBF Social and ethical issues::JBFH Migration, immigration and emigration ; thema EDItEUR::5 Interest qualifiers::5P Relating to specific groups and cultures or social and cultural interests::5PB Relating to peoples: ethnic groups, indigenous peoples, cultures and other groupings of people::5PBC Relating to migrant groups / diaspora communities or peoples
    Language: Slovenian
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  • 4
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    ZRC SAZU, Založba ZRC
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: This popular-science publication describes the pile-dwellings of the Ljubljansko barje, which were created in the first half of the 5th millennium BC. However, when the lake was completely overgrown with swamps and marshes (at the latest around the middle of the 2nd millennium), the construction of such settlements stopped. From then on, new settlements were built on the outskirts of the lake banks, where the fields were previously. There they also farmed livestock such as cattle, sheep, goats and pigs. They were accompanied by dogs. Hunting and fishing were also important economic activities~they harvested fruits in the forests. They made pottery vessels. Findings of copper and metallurgical articles, however, prove that at least since the 4th millennium BC they were engaged in copper metallurgy. Logboats were used to navigate the lake and in the second half of the 4th millennium even for routes outside the Ljubljansko barje. In short, they were very resourceful and were able to adapt well to the environment in which they lived.Only in Slovenian
    Description: Knjiga na poljuden način opisuje kolišča Ljubljanskega barja, ki so nastala okvirno v prvi polovici 5. tisočletja pr. Kr. Ko pa sta takratno jezero v celoti prerasla močvirje in barje (najpozneje okoli sredine 2. tisočletja), se je gradnja takšnih naselij ustavila. Odtlej so nova bivališča gradili na trdinskem obrobju, kjer so bile dotlej njive. Tam so se koliščarji ukvarjali tudi z rejo domačih živali, kot so govedo, ovce, koze in svinje. Spremljali so jih psi. Pomembni gospodarski dejavnosti sta bili tudi lov in ribolov. V skoraj nedotaknjeni pokrajini so nabirali gozdne sadeže. Izdelovali so keramične posode. Najdbe predmetov iz bakra in metalurških pripomočkov pa dokazujejo, da so se vsaj od 4. tisočletja pr. Kr. dalje ukvarjali tudi z metalurgijo bakra. Za plovbo po jezeru so uporabljali drevake, ki so jih dolbli iz ogromnih hrastovih debel. V drugi polovici 4. tisočletja pa so za poti zunaj Ljubljanskega barja uporabljali tudi vozove. Skratka, bili so zelo iznajdljivi in so se znali dobro prilagoditi na okolje, v katerem so živeli.
    Keywords: archaeological finds ; archaeological sites ; Copper Age ; Late Stone Age ; Ljubljansko barje ; palafittes ; prehistoric archaeological remains ; Slovenia ; arheološka najdišča ; arheološke najdbe ; bakrena doba ; kolišča ; mlajša kamena doba ; prazgodovinske arheološke ostaline ; Slovenija ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DX Southeast Europe::1DXV Slovenia ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology::NKD Archaeology by period / region ; thema EDItEUR::3 Time period qualifiers::3B Prehistory
    Language: Slovenian
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  • 5
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    ZRC SAZU, Založba ZRC
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: Slovenia boasts a great diversity of all natural factors. As a result, many different types of cultural landscape have developed in Slovenia's very small area. The aims of this book are to obtain a comprehensive picture of Slovenia's cultural landscapes~to define and assess their elements, relationships, and the correlations between them~to make an historical survey of landscape shaping~and to delineate and analyze current processes and trends that are changing the rural landscapes faster than ever before. An important part of the book is to classify landscapes at the national level. The classification model is based on a hierarchical concept with eight levels of division. More than 300 variations were defined at the lowest level, and by using a synthesis approach, twenty typological groups were created. Later, nine case studies were analyzed to determine which elements, physical and human, were of vital importance for the examined landscape types. The results show the importance of natural elements, particularly in less favourable areas. Natural elements have direct and indirect impacts on the human elements, but the importance of political and administrative decisions are also significant.
    Description: Avtorica celostno predstavlja slovenske podeželske kulturne pokrajine: opredeljuje in ovrednoti njihove sestavine, odnose med njimi, sovplivanja in povezave, podaja zgodovinski prikaz oblikovanja kulturnih pokrajin ter opredeljuje in analizira aktualne procese, ki jih spreminjajo mnogo hitreje kot v preteklosti.
    Keywords: cultural landscape ; geographical typology ; landscapes ; manuals ; Slovenia ; social geography ; typology ; geografska tipologija ; krajine ; kulturna pokrajina ; priročniki ; Slovenija ; socialna geografija ; tipologija ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DX Southeast Europe::1DXV Slovenia ; thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RG Geography::RGL Regional geography
    Language: Slovenian
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  • 6
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    ZRC SAZU, Založba ZRC
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: A cultural landscape is simultaneously a complex phenomenon and a process~it is a medium and a result of human activities and perception. This monograph is based on a postmodern view of the landscape and it understands the landscape not only as a physical phenomenon, but especially as a social and cultural document. Reading this document discloses the layers of meaning and processes that comprise it. This study examines the understanding and perception of the spatial effects from the history of Slovenian Istria in the twentieth century. It does not deal with direct changes in cultural landscape features, but rather with people’s relationship to them, and so social representation theory is used to represent landscape as a complex phenomenon. The focus is on representations of the landscape and history, such as their appearance in various literary, professional, and scholarly texts. Any literature can be a source for scholarly study and can enable the creation of new geographical knowledge and awareness.
    Description: Kulturna pokrajina je kompleksen pojav in obenem proces, je medij in rezultat človekove dejavnosti ter njegovega dojemanja. V knjigi prikazujemo dojemanje in zaznavanje prostorskih učinkov posledic zgodovinskih dejstev v slovenski Istri v 20. stoletju. Niso nas zanimale neposredne spremembe sestavin kulturne pokrajine, ampak odnos ljudi do njih, zato smo uporabili teorijo družbenih predstav, s katerimi predstavljamo pokrajino kot kompleksen pojav. V empiričnem delu smo z računalniškim programom ATLAS.ti analizirali 147 besedil s skupno 3344 stranmi. Monografija temelji na postmodernističnem gledanju na pokrajino, v katerem pokrajina ni več samo materialna stvarnost, ampak družbeni in kulturni dokument. Njegovo branje omogoča razkritje pomenskih slojev in procesov, ki ta dokument sestavljajo.
    Keywords: cultural landscape ; geography ; Slovenian coast ; Slovenian Istria ; state borders ; državne meje ; geografija ; kulturna pokrajina ; slovenska Istra ; Slovensko Primorje ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DX Southeast Europe::1DXV Slovenia ; thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RG Geography::RGX Geographical reference works::RGXB World / regional atlases or maps ; thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RG Geography::RGL Regional geography
    Language: Slovenian
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  • 7
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    ZRC SAZU, Založba ZRC
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: In the first part of the Divje babe I monograph, data from the field of the natural sciences is presented, analysed and interpreted. This is primarily stratigraphic, sedimentological and chronological data and data on the remains of flora and fauna. The latter includes detailed analysis of charcoal from a number of hearths and the remains small and large mammals, with a stress on cave bear. The series of absolute ESR datings and the climatogram of the site should be highlighted in particular, which shows the course of temperature and humidity by layers in the chronozone of the Early and Middle Würm or oxygen isotope stages OIS 5 and OIS 3. The remains of flora and fauna from OIS 3 in particular are analysed, which enables new insight into palaeo-environmental and climatic conditions of this poorly known chronological segment in Slovenia and neighbouring regions. Archaeological finds, including Mousterian bone artefacts, will be presented in the planned second part of the monograph.
    Keywords: cave bear ; Divje babe ; fossils ; geology ; paleobotany ; paleontology ; paleozoology ; Pleistocene ; stratigraphy ; studies ; fosili ; geologija ; jamski medved ; paleobotanika ; paleontologija ; paleozoologija ; pleistocen ; stratigrafija ; študije ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DX Southeast Europe::1DXV Slovenia ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology::NKD Archaeology by period / region ; thema EDItEUR::3 Time period qualifiers::3B Prehistory ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology::NKP Environmental archaeology ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology::NKL Landscape archaeology ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AV Music::AVL Music: styles and genres
    Language: English , Slovenian
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: The Triglav Glacier lies on the southeast edge of the Alps, in the Julian Alps below Mount Triglav, Slovenia’s highest peak. Its upper edge lies at 2,500 m. The glacier has been regularly measured, observed, and studied since 1946 by the Anton Melik Geographical Institute at ZRC SAZU. When measurements began it covered 14.4 ha, but today it covers less than half a hectare. The glacier no longer has all glacial features. Thus one may only speak of a glacier because of its past, when it clearly had the basic features of an alpine glacier. Analysis of the geomorphic forms of the Triglav Mountains allows reconstruction of past glaciation. Moraine deposits above the upper edge of Mount Triglav’s North Wall indicate the glacier’s extent during the Little Ice Age. When this ended in the nineteenth century, visits to the Triglav Mountains started increasing, and so there are many written and pictorial sources available from this time.
    Description: Triglavski ledenik od leta 1946 redno merijo, opazujejo in preučujejo sodelavci Geografskega inštituta Antona Melika ZRC SAZU. Na začetku meritev je bila njegova površina 14,4 ha, do danes pa se je skrčil na slabo polovico hektarja. Zdaj ledenik nima več vseh ledeniških značilnosti. O ledeniku lahko govorimo le še zaradi njegove preteklosti, na osnovi analize geomorfnih oblik Triglavskega pogorja ter pisnih in slikovnih virov iz 19.in 20. stoletja. Obdobje meritev z vidika kolebanja ledenika kronološko delimo na štiri dele. Prva leta do leta 1964 je zaznamovalo krčenje ledenika. Leta 1952 je bil ledenik prvič geodetsko izmerjen. Na podlagi teh meritev smo lahko izračunali tudi prostornino ledenika. Drugo obdobje od leta 1965 do leta 1982 je zaznamovala stagnacija v krčenju ledenika. V večini let je ledenik tudi ob koncu talilne dobe prekrival sneg. Tretje razdobje med letoma 1983 in 2003 je zaznamoval najhitrejši umik ledenika. V devetdesetih letih 20. stoletja smo posodobili meritve, leta 1999 smo začeli z rednimi fotogrametričnimi meritvami, tega leta smo prvič izmerili debelino ledu z georadarjem. V zadnjem razdobju po letu 2003 se je krčenje ledenika znova upočasnilo.
    Keywords: climatic changes ; geography ; glaciers ; glaciology ; Julian Alps ; Slovenia ; geografija ; glaciologija ; Julijske Alpe ; klimatske spremembe ; ledeniki ; Slovenija ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DX Southeast Europe::1DXV Slovenia ; thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RB Earth sciences::RBG Geology, geomorphology and the lithosphere::RBGD Geomorphology and geological surface processes ; thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RG Geography::RGL Regional geography
    Language: Slovenian
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  • 9
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    ZRC SAZU, Založba ZRC
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: Študija osvetljuje historični vidik judovske navzočnosti v prekmurskem (in slovenskem) prostoru od poznega srednjega veka do danes, oblikovanje modernega antisemitizma konec 19. stoletja, predvsem pa dolgoročne posledice deportacij prekmurskih Judov. Avtor razblini nekatere stereotipne predstave o judovski ekskluzivni gospodarski dejavnosti in izriše zanimivo topografijo judovskega družabnega in kulturnega življenja na območju Prekmurja. Bolj kot na samo fizično uničenje judovske skupnosti zaradi deportacij, ropanj in pobojev se osredotoča na posledice uničenja nekdanje gospodarske in družbene elite.
    Keywords: 20th century ; anti-Semitism ; ethnic relations ; historical memory ; history ; Jews ; nationalism ; Prekmurje ; Slovenia ; 20. st. ; antisemitizem ; etnični odnosi ; Judje ; nacionalizem ; Slovenija ; zgodovina ; zgodovinski spomin ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DX Southeast Europe::1DXV Slovenia ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHW Military history::NHWR Specific wars and campaigns::NHWR7 Second World War ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHW Military history::NHWL Modern warfare ; thema EDItEUR::3 Time period qualifiers::3M c 1500 onwards to present day::3MP 20th century, c 1900 to c 1999::3MPB Early 20th century c 1900 to c 1950::3MPBL c 1940 to c 1949::3MPBLB c 1938 to c 1946 (World War Two period)
    Language: Slovenian
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  • 10
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    ZRC SAZU, Založba ZRC
    Publication Date: 2024-03-23
    Description: From the viewpoints of regional and agrarian geography and regional planning the author systematically analyze all main natural features and many regional social factors of the municipality of Moravče: bedrock, type of relief, altitude, inclination, water conditions (including flood conditions), climate conditions (particularly insolation), soil and vegetation, land use, population, settlements, and economy. On the basis of the analysis, a detailed partition of the municipality into small homogenous units is made, three in the valley and four in the hills. The book also deals with the evaluation of the landscape from the viewpoint of individual types of agricultural land use~determines the suitability of areas for cultivated fields, meadows, and orchards~and considers the quality of locations from the viewpoint of settlement. The book concludes with recommendations for the most suitable land use and a survey of the current irrational use of land.The synthetic maps and theme maps showing individual natural factors can be used to advantage in regional planning. Emphasis is placed on determining the interdependence of landscape factors and their joint influences, on the laws and causes governing individual phenomena, and on the comparison of microregions.
    Description: Delo je s področja regionalne in agrarne geografije ter regionalnega planiranja. Avtorji upoštevajo prostor celotne občine. Sistematično analizirajo vse glavne naravne in mnoge družbene pokrajinske dejavnike: kamninsko podlago, tipe reliefa, nadmorske višine, nagnjenost tal, vodne razmere, vključno s poplavnimi razmerami, podnebne razmere, posebej osončenost, prst in rastlinstvo, rabo tal, prebivalstvo, naselja in gospodarstvo. Na podlagi analize je izvedena podrobna členitev občine na majhne homogene enote, tri v podolju in štiri v hribovju. Knjiga se ukvarja tudi z vrednotenjem pokrajine z vidika posameznih vrst kmetijske rabe~ugotavlja primernost zemljišč za njive, travnike in sadovnjake ter kakovost tal z vidika poselitve. Dodana sta še predlog najustreznejše rabe tal in pregled neracionalno rabljenih zemljišč.
    Keywords: agrarian geography ; evaluation ; geography ; land use ; landscape ; landscape valuation ; Moravče ; Posavsko hribovje ; regional geography ; regional planning ; regionalization ; Slovenia ; agrarna geografija ; geografija ; pokrajina ; raba tal ; regionalizacija ; regionalna geografija ; regionalno planiranje ; Slovenija ; vrednotenje ; vrednotenje pokrajine ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DX Southeast Europe::1DXV Slovenia ; thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RG Geography::RGL Regional geography ; thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RP Regional and area planning::RPC Urban and municipal planning and policy
    Language: Slovenian
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