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  • PANGAEA  (34,040)
  • Frontiers Media SA  (2,468)
  • 2020-2024  (36,508)
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  • 1
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    Frontiers Media SA
    In:  Frontiers for Young Minds vol. 12 no. 1122119 |
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: Lots of creatures live in coral reefs, including some tiny ones you might never have heard of. In this article, we will tell you about the importance of Foraminifera (also called forams), unicellular organisms with shells, that contribute to coral reefs in many ways. Just like corals, some forams living on the seafloor live closely together with microalgae. Some forams also thrive in similar environmental conditions (sunlight, temperature, salt) as corals. For this reason, forams can be used as reef “sensors”, to keep track of the overall health of coral reefs. They can even help to detect poor environmental conditions that might harm coral growth in the future. In this article, we will look at a study of an Indonesian reef ecosystem in which the foram communities living on the seafloor were monitored between 1997 and 2018.
    Repository Name: National Museum of Natural History, Netherlands
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: We conducted a multiple-stressor experiment to evaluate the response of the still poorly studied key Antarctic cryptophyte species Geminigera cryophila (CCMP 2564, isolated from the Southern Ocean and obtained from Matt Johnson's Laboratory of Protistan Ecology at the Woods Hole Oceanography Institute, United States) to warming in combination with ocean acidification and high irradiance. Based on the thermal growth response of G. cryophila, we grew the cryptophyte at suboptimal (2°C) and optimal (4°C) temperatures in combination with two light intensities (medium light: 100 μmol photons/m**2/s and high light [HL]: 500 μmol photons/m**2/s) under ambient (400 μatm pCO2) and high pCO2 (1000 μatm pCO2) conditions.
    Keywords: Alkalinity, total; Alkalinity, total, standard deviation; Aragonite saturation state; Bicarbonate ion; Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (〈20 L); Calculated using CO2SYS; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviation; Carbon, organic, particulate, per cell; Carbon, organic, particulate, standard deviation; Carbon/Nitrogen ratio; Carbon/Nitrogen ratio, standard deviation; Carbonate ion; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Carbon nitrogen elemental analyzer, EURO EA-CN Elemental Analyzer, HEKAtech GmbH; Chlorophyll a, standard deviation; Chlorophyll a per cell; Chlorophyll c2, standard deviation; Chlorophyll c2 per cell; Chromista; Cryptophyta; Electron transport rate, absolute; Electron transport rate, absolute, standard deviation; Fast Repetition Rate fluorometer (FRRF), FastOcean PTX; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Functional photosystem II reaction centers, per cell; Functional photosystem II reaction centers, standard deviation; Geminigera cryophila; Growth/Morphology; Growth rate; Growth rate, standard deviation; Irradiance; Laboratory experiment; Laboratory strains; Light; Maximum photochemical quantum yield of photosystem II; Maximum photochemical quantum yield of photosystem II, standard deviation; Not applicable; OA-ICC; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Particulate organic carbon, production, standard deviation; Particulate organic carbon production per cell; Pelagos; pH; pH, standard deviation; Phosphate; Phytoplankton; Potentiometric; Potentiometric titration; Primary production/Photosynthesis; Re-oxidation time of the Qa acceptor; Re-oxidation time of the Qa acceptor, standard deviation; Reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), VWR-Hitachi International GmbH; Salinity; Silicate; Single species; Species, unique identification; Species, unique identification (Semantic URI); Species, unique identification (URI); Temperature; Temperature, water; Time in weeks; Treatment: light intensity; Treatment: partial pressure of carbon dioxide; Treatment: temperature; Type of study
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 3288 data points
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: This data set comprises raw CTD data collected during the RV ALKOR cruise AL540 cruise conducted in July 2020 (July 21st to July 31st 2020) in the Western Baltic Sea by the University of Hamburg. The cruise was part of the 5-year MARSYS teaching cruise program of the University of Hamburg GFP20-1_047. The cruises are designed to train students in sampling methods targeting the different compartments of a marine ecosystem.
    Keywords: AL540; AL540_10-1; AL540_1-1; AL540_11-2; AL540_12-1; AL540_13-1; AL540_14-2; AL540_15-1; AL540_16-1; AL540_17-2; AL540_18-1; AL540_19-2; AL540_20-1; AL540_21-2; AL540_2-2; AL540_22-1; AL540_23-2; AL540_24-1; AL540_25-2; AL540_26-1; AL540_27-1; AL540_28-2; AL540_29-1; AL540_30-2; AL540_3-1; AL540_31-1; AL540_32-1; AL540_34-2; AL540_35-1; AL540_36-2; AL540_37-1; AL540_38-1; AL540_39-1; AL540_40-1; AL540_40-2; AL540_42-2; AL540_43-1; AL540_5-2; AL540_6-1; AL540_7-5; AL540_8-1; AL540_9-2; Alkor (1990); Baltic Sea; Chlorophyll a; Conductivity; Cruise/expedition; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; DATE/TIME; Density, sigma-theta (0); DEPTH, water; Event label; Field measurements; GPF 19-2_026; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; MSN; Multiparameter probe (CTD), Sea & Sun Technology, CTD90M [Series II]; coupled with Fluorometer, Turner Designs, Cyclops-7 [for Chlorphyll a]; coupled with Oxygen sensor, AMT Analysenmesstechnik GmbH; Multiple opening/closing net; Oxygen, dissolved; Oxygen saturation; pH; Pressure, water; RV ALKOR; Salinity; Station label; summer; Teaching cruise; Temperature, water
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 380523 data points
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  • 4
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    PANGAEA
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: This data set comprises all fish length data data collected during the RV ALKOR cruise AL539 cruise conducted in July 2020 (July 5th to July 18th 2020) in the Western Baltic Sea by the University of Hamburg. The cruise was part of the 5-year MARSYS teaching cruise program of the University of Hamburg GFP20-1_047. The fish length data were collected directly on board.
    Keywords: AL539; AL539_16-1; AL539_17-1; AL539_18-2; AL539_19-2; AL539_20-2; AL539_21-2; AL539_22-2; AL539_2-3; AL539_23-2; AL539_24-2; AL539_25-2; AL539_26-2; AL539_4-3; AL539_73-2; AL539_74-2; AL539_75-2; AL539_76-2; AL539_77-2; AL539_78-2; Alkor (1990); Baltic Sea; Cruise/expedition; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; Event label; Field measurements; fish; Fish measuring board; Gadus morhua; LATITUDE; Length; Life stage; Location; LONGITUDE; Number of individuals; RV ALKOR; Species, unique identification; Species, unique identification (Semantic URI); Species, unique identification (URI); Station label; summer; Teaching cruise; TRAWL; Trawl net
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 2997 data points
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: Ocean warming and acidification will be most pronounced in the Arctic. Both phenomena severely threaten thecosome pteropods (holoplanktonic marine gastropods) by reducing their survival (warming) and causing the dissolution of their aragonitic shell (acidification). Lipids, particularly phospholipids, play a major role in veligers and juveniles of the polar thecosome pteropod Limacina helicina comprising more than two-thirds of their total lipids. Membrane lipids (phospholipids) are important for the temperature acclimation of ectotherms. Hence, we experimentally investigated ocean warming and acidification effects on total lipids, lipid classes, and fatty acids of Arctic early-stage L. helicina. The temperature and pCO2 treatments chosen resembled Representative Concentration Pathway model scenarios for this century. We found a massive decrease in total lipids at elevated temperatures and at the highest CO2 concentration (1,100 μatm) of the in situ temperature. Clearly, temperature was the overriding factor. Total lipids were reduced by 47%–70%, mainly caused by a reduction of phospholipids by up to 60%. Further, based on pHT development in the incubation water of pteropods during the experiment, some evidence exists for metabolic downregulation in pteropods at high factor levels of temperature and pCO2. Consequently, the cell differentiation and energy balance of early-stage larvae were probably severely compromised. Comparison of our experimental with 'wild' organisms suggests phospholipid reduction to values clearly outside natural variability. Based on the well-known significance of phospholipids for membranogenesis, early development, and reproduction, negative warming effects on such a basal metabolic function may be a much more immediate threat for pteropods than so far anticipated shell dissolution effects due to acidification.
    Keywords: Alkalinity, total; Animalia; Aragonite saturation state; Arctic; Bicarbonate ion; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (〈20 L); Calcite saturation state; Calculated using CO2SYS; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbonate ion; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Cardiolipin; Fatty acid of total lipids; Fatty acids, free; Fatty alcohol of total lipids; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Kongsfjorden_2013; Laboratory experiment; Limacina helicina; Lipids, total per individuum; Mollusca; Monounsaturated fatty acids of total fatty acids; OA-ICC; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Open ocean; Other studied parameter or process; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Pelagos; pH; Phosphatidylcholine; Phosphatidylethanolamine; Phosphatidylinositol; Phosphatidylserine; Phospholipids; PLA; Plankton net; Polar; Polyunsaturated fatty acids of total fatty acids; Potentiometric; Potentiometric titration; Replicate; Salinity; Sample code/label; Saturated fatty acids of total fatty acid groups; Silicate; Single species; Species, unique identification; Species, unique identification (Semantic URI); Species, unique identification (URI); Sterols; Temperature; Temperature, water; Treatment; Treatment: partial pressure of carbon dioxide; Treatment: temperature; Triacylglycerols; Type; Wax esters; Zooplankton
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 2808 data points
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  • 6
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: Raw data acquired by position sensors on board RV Polarstern during expedition PS140 was processed to receive a validated master track which can be used as reference of further expedition data. During PS140 two Trimble Marine R750 GPS receivers and the iXBlue HYDRINS hydrographic survey inertial navigation system were used as navigation sensors. Data were downloaded from DAVIS SHIP data base (https://dship.awi.de) with a resolution of 1 sec. Processed data are provided as a master track with 1 sec resolution derived from the position sensors' data selected by priority and a generalized track with a reduced set of the most significant positions of the master track.
    Keywords: 1 sec resolution; CT; EASI-2; Polarstern; PS140; PS140-track; Underway cruise track measurements
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 237.7 MBytes
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: This data set includes single fish cod data collected during the RV ALKOR cruise AL539 cruise conducted in July 2020 (July 5th to July 18th 2020) in the Western Baltic Sea by the University of Hamburg. The cruise was part of the 5-year MARSYS teaching cruise program of the University of Hamburg GFP20-1_047. All single fish measurements were made directly on board. Full wet weights of cod were measured and subsequently cod were gutted and liver weights, gonad weights and sexes, gutted wet weights (i.e., gutted wet mass), gonad stages and liver nematode infestations were recorded, and Otoliths were taken.
    Keywords: AL539; AL539_17-1; AL539_18-2; AL539_20-2; AL539_21-2; AL539_22-2; AL539_23-2; AL539_24-3; AL539_25-2; AL539_26-2; AL539_73-2; AL539_74-2; AL539_75-2; AL539_76-2; AL539_77-2; Alkor (1990); Baltic Sea; Cruise/expedition; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; Determination of gonadal maturity of Baltic cod according to Tomkiewicz et al. (2002); Event label; Field measurements; fish; Fish measuring board; Gadus morhua; Gadus morhua, gonad, wet mass; Gadus morhua, gonadal stage; Gadus morhua, gutted wet mass; Gadus morhua, liver, wet mass; Gadus morhua, parasitic nematodes in liver; Gadus morhua, sex; Gadus morhua, total length; Gadus morhua, wet mass; Haul; Individual ID; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; Marine scale, Marel, M2200; RV ALKOR; Station label; summer; Teaching cruise; TRAWL; Trawl net
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 17808 data points
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: Here, we investigatethe impacts of moderate (~700 μmol/kg) and high (~2700 μmol/kg) limestone-inspired alkalinity additionson two biogeochemically and ecologically important phytoplankton functional group representatives: Emilianiahuxleyi (calcium carbonate producer) and Chaetoceros sp. (silica producer). The growth rate and elemental ratiosof both taxa were estimated.
    Keywords: Alkalinity, total; Ammonia; Aragonite saturation state; Area; Bacillariophyta; Bicarbonate ion; Biogenic silica; Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (〈20 L); Calcification/Dissolution; Calcite saturation state; Calcium, dissolved; Calcium, particulate; Calcium chloride dihydrate; Calculated using CO2SYS; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbon, inorganic, particulate, per cell; Carbon, organic, particulate; Carbon, organic, particulate, per cell; Carbon, organic, particulate mass; Carbonate ion; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Cell density; Chaetoceros sp.; Chromista; Dry air column-averaged mole fraction of carbon dioxide; Emiliania huxleyi; Experiment; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Growth/Morphology; Haptophyta; Laboratory experiment; Laboratory strains; Mass; Maximum quantum yield of photosystem II; Nitrate and Nitrite; Nitrogen, inorganic, dissolved; Nitrogen, organic, particulate; Nitrogen, organic, particulate mass; Not applicable; OA-ICC; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Particulate inorganic carbon/particulate organic carbon ratio; Pelagos; pH; pH, standard deviation; Phosphate; Phytoplankton; Potentiometric titration; Primary production/Photosynthesis; Revelle factor; Salinity; Sample code/label; Sampling date; Silicate; Single species; Sodium carbonate; Species; Spectrophotometric; Strain; Temperature, water; Temperature, water, standard deviation; Treatment; Type of study
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 9880 data points
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: Concentrations of alkalinity (TA) and dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) in porewater as well as in surface water measured during timeseries (fixed location) and spatial surveys (fixed time period) were compiled from 38 mangrove- and 8 saltmarsh-dominated creeks and estuaries. We used data from creeks that were predominantly surrounded by mangrove or saltmarsh vegetation and with minimal confounding factors such as mixed vegetation or large catchments. These creeks were located in either pristine or anthropologically impacted estuaries or coastal areas. Anthropologically impacted areas were defined as areas that were affected by nearby urban or agricultural activities, potentially delivering pollutants, e.g., sewage or fertilizers, to creeks. We also included pristine mangrove- and saltmarsh dominated estuaries. When available, environmental parameters were also recorded, i.e., season, salinity, temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen (DO), water level, porewater tracer radon (222Rn), partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2), dissolved organic carbon (DOC), particulate organic carbon (POC), nitrate and nitrite (NOx), ammonium (NH4), total nitrogen (TN), phosphate (PO4), and total phosphorus (TP). Methods used to determine parameters are explained in each corresponding reference.
    Keywords: According to source references; Alkalinity; Alkalinity, total; Alkalinity, total/Carbon, inorganic, dissolved ratio; Ammonium; Australia; Australia_M29; Australia_M30; Australia_M31; Australia_M32; Australia_M33; Australia_M34; Australia_M35; Australia_M36; Australia_M37; Australia_M38; blue carbon; Boron hydroxide; Brazil; Brazil_M18; Brazil_M19; Brazil_M20; Brazil_M21; CA_USA_S02; Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbon, organic, dissolved; Carbon, organic, particulate; Carbon dioxide, partial pressure; China; China_M03; China_S06; China_S07; China_S08; Condition; Country; DATE/TIME; Date/Time local; Dissolved inorganic carbon; Ecosystem; Ecuador; Ecuador_M22; Event label; French_Guiana_M17; French Guiana; GA_USA_S04; Identification; India; India_M04; India_M05; India_M06; India_M07; India_M08; India_M09; Japan; Japan_M02; Kenya; Kenya_M23; Kenya_M24; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; MA_USA_S01; Madagascar; Madagascar_M28; mangroves; Nitrogen, total; Nitrogen oxide; Oxygen, dissolved; Palau; Palau_M15; Palau_M16; Papua_New_Guinea_M25; Papua New Guinea; pH; Philippines; Philippines_M10; Phosphate; Phosphorus, total; Radon-222; Reference/source; Salinity; saltmarshes; Sample type; SC_USA_S03; Season; Site; Spain; Spain_S05; Tanzania; Tanzania_M26; Tanzania_M27; Temperature, water; Thailand; Thailand_M14; USA; USA_M01; Vietnam; Vietnam_M11; Vietnam_M12; Vietnam_M13; Water level; Water sample; WS
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 67107 data points
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  • 10
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of the Italian National Research Council, Bologna
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Antarctica; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; Concordia Station, Dome C; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; DOM; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050109, WRMC No. 74006; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050110, WRMC No. 74001; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050111, WRMC No. 74007; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050366, WRMC No. 74011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050768, WRMC No. 74003; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CH1, SN 050392, WRMC No. 74004; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1023320 data points
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  • 11
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of the Italian National Research Council, Bologna
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Antarctica; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; Concordia Station, Dome C; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; DOM; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050109, WRMC No. 74006; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050110, WRMC No. 74001; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050111, WRMC No. 74007; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050366, WRMC No. 74011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050768, WRMC No. 74003; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CH1, SN 050392, WRMC No. 74004; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1035144 data points
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  • 12
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of the Italian National Research Council, Bologna
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Antarctica; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; Concordia Station, Dome C; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; DOM; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050109, WRMC No. 74006; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050110, WRMC No. 74001; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050111, WRMC No. 74007; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050366, WRMC No. 74011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050768, WRMC No. 74003; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CH1, SN 050392, WRMC No. 74004; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 874312 data points
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  • 13
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: Radiolarian census counts (in relative abundance) and environmental data from 801 core-tops distributed across the Pacific Ocean (mmn8).
    Keywords: Acanthocorys castanoides; Acanthodesmia micropora; Acanthodesmia vinculata group; Acanthosphaera actinota; Acanthosphaera bernardi; Acanthosphaera circopora; Acanthosphaera dodecastyla group; Acanthosphaera fortispina; Acanthosphaera haliphormis; Acanthosphaera pinchuda; Acrobotrys disolenia; Acrobotrys group; Actinomma antarcticum; Actinomma arcadophorum/medianum group; Actinomma boreale leptodermum group; Actinomma brevispiculum; Actinomma capillaceum; Actinomma delicatulum group; Actinomma hastatum; Actinomma henningsmoeni; Actinomma livae; Actinomma medusa; Actinomma mirabile; Actinomma multispinula; Actinomma plasticum; Actinomma sol; Actinomma trinacria; Actinosphaera acanthophora; Actinosphaera capillacea; Actinosphaera tenella; after Monterey & Levitus (1997); Amphicraspedum murrayanum; Amphimelissa setosa; Amphiplecta acrostoma; Amphirhopalum straussii group; Amphirhopalum ypsilon; Amphisphaera gracilis; Amphisphaera nigriniae; Amphisphaera tanzhiyuani; Amphispyris reticulata; Amphistylus angelinus; Amphitholus acanthometra group; Amphymenium elegans; Androcyclas gamphonycha; Androspyris fenestrata; Androspyris huxleyi; Androspyris ramosa; Androspyris reticulidisca; Anomalacantha dentata; Antarctissa denticulata strelkovi group; Anthocyrtidium angulare; Anthocyrtidium group; Arachnocoralliu group; Arachnocorys circumtexta; Arachnocorys dubius; Arachnocorys pentacantha; Arachnocorys umbellifera; Arachnosphaera myriacantha; Archipera dipleura; Archipera hexacantha; Archipera triclavigera; Archipilium group; Artobotrys borealis; Artostrobus annulatus; Artostrobus joergenseni; Artostrobus pretabulatus; Astrosphaera hexagonalis; Axoprunum monostylum; Axoprunum stauraxonium; Bathropyramis woodringi; Botryocampe conythorax; Botryocampe inflata; Botryocephalina armata; Botryocyrtis quinaria; Botryocyrtis scutum; Botryopera triloba; Botryopyle dictyocephalus group; Botryostrobus aquilonaris; Botryostrobus auritus australis group; Buccinosphaera invaginata; Cadium melo; Calculated; Callimitra carolotae; Callimitra solocicribrata; Calocyclas monumentum; Cannobotryidae; Carpocanarium papillosum group; Carpocaniium group; Carpocanopsis obovata; Carpocanthum monostylum; Carposphaera globosa; Carposphaera magnaporylosa; Carposphaera raiai; Carposphaera subbotinae; Cenellipsis ellipticum; Cenosphaera antarctica; Cenosphaera coronata; Cenosphaera cristata; Cenosphaera elysia; Cenosphaera hirsuta; Cenosphaera megachile; Cenosphaera mellifica; Cenosphaera perforata; Centrobotrys thermophila; Centrocubus cladostylus; Cephalospyris cancellata; Cephalospyris platybursa; Ceratocyrtis aff. mashae; Ceratocyrtis amplus; Ceratocyrtis erosa; Ceratocyrtis galeus; Ceratocyrtis histricosa group; Ceratocyrtis robustus; Ceratocyrtis sinuosa; Ceratospyris borealis; Ceratospyris problematica; Chlorophyll a, confidence; Circodiscus ellipticus; Circodiscus microporus; Cladococcus abietinus; Cladococcus bifurcus; Cladococcus cervicornis viminalis group; Cladococcus indicus; Cladococcus lychnosphaerae; Cladococcus megaceros; Cladococcus scoparius; Cladoscenium limbatum; Cladoscenium tricolpium group; Clathrocanium coarctatum; Clathrocanium diadema; Clathrocorys teuscheri murrayi group; Clathrocyclas alcmenae; Clathrocyclas coscinodiscus; Clathrocycloma parcum; Clathromitra pentacantha; Clathromitra pterophormis; Clathrosphaera arachnoides; Code; Colonials; Conarachnium facetum; Conarachnium parabolicum; Conarachnium polyacanthum; Conicavus tipiopsis; core-tops; Cornutella clava; Cornutella profunda; Corocalyptra cervu craspedota group; Corocalyptra krugeri; Corythospyris stapedius; Cromydruppocarpus esterae; Cromyechinus dodecacanthus; Cromyomma circumtextum; Cromyomma perspicuum; Cromyomma villosum; Cryptogyrus dubius; Cubotholonium ellipsoides; Cycladophora bicornis; Cycladophora conica; Cycladophora cornutoides; Cycladophora davisiana; Cynclopyramis gigantea; Cypassis irregularis; Cypassis puella; Cyphocolpus virginis; Cyrtidae; Cyrtidosphaera reticulata; Cyrtocalpis obtusa; Cyrtolagena cuspidata laguncula group; Dendrospyris damaecornis; DEPTH, water; Dictyoceras campanulatum; Dictyocodon palladius; Dictyocorine bandaicum; Dictyocoryne profunda group; Dictyocoryne truncatum group; Dictyophimus archipilium; Dictyophimus cortina; Dictyophimus hirundo group; Dictyophimus histricosus; Dictyophimus killmari; Dictyophimus macropterus; Dictyoprora urceolus; Didymocyrtis avita; Didymocyrtis penultima; Didymocyrtis tetrathalamus group; Dipylissa bensoni; Discoidea; Discopyle osculata; Discozonium trigonium; Disolenia quadrata; Dorylonchidium pantanellii; Druppatractus pyriformis irregularis group; Druppatractus testudo; Druppatractus variabilis; Druppula cocos; Drymosphaera dendrophora; Drymyomma elegans; Echinomma quadrisphaera; Elatomma penicillus; Ellipsoxiphium palliatum; Ellipsoxiphus attractus; Enneaphormis rotula group; Eucecryphalus clinatus; Euchitonia elegans/furcata group; Eucyrtidium group; Euscenium corynephorum; Eusyringium cannostoma; Export productivity of carbon; extracted from the World Ocean Database (2013); Flustrella cf. camerina; Flustrella concentrica; Gondwanaria dogieli; Gonosphaera primordialis; Haeckeliella macrodoras; Haliomma castanea; Haliomma entactinia; Haliomma erinaceus; Haliomma macrodoras; Haliomma ovatum; Haliommetta miocenica; Haliphormis hexacantha; Heliaster hexagonium; Heliodiscus asterischus group; Heliodiscus phacodiscus; Heliodiscus trochiscus; Heliosoma dispar; Heliosoma radians; Heliosphaera macrohexagonaria; Heliosphaera octacantha; Heliosphaera radiata; Heterosoma heptacanthum; Hexacantium armatum hostile group; Hexacontium arachnoidale; Hexacontium gigantheum; Hexacontium heracliti; Hexacontium hexactis; Hexacontium hystricina; Hexacontium laevigatum; Hexacontium mellarium; Hexacontium melpomene; Hexacontium quadratum; Hexacontium retrospiculum; Hexacromyum elegans; Hexadendron bipinnatum; Hexalonche amphisiphon; Hexalonche anaximandri; Hexalonche octahedra; Hexalonche octocolpa; Hexalonche philosophica; Hexalonche pythagoraea; Hexalonche rosetta; Hexapyle dodecantha; Hexastylus dimensivus; Hexastylus phaenaxonius; Lamprocyclas hannai; Lamprocyclas junonis; Lamprocyclas maritalis; Lamprocyrtis heteroporus; Lamprocyrtis neoheteroporus; Lamprocyrtis nigriniae; Lampromitra cracenta; Lampromitra danaes; Lampromitra huxleyi; Lampromitra quadricuspis group; Lampromitra schultzei coronata group; Lamprotripus mawsoni; Larcoidea; Larcopyle augusti; Larcopyle buetschlii; Larcopyle eccentricum; Larcopyle labyrinthusa; Larcopyle nebulum; Larcopyle polyacantha; Larcopyle pylomaticus; Larcopyle weddellium; Larcospira quadrangula; LATITUDE; Leptosphaera minuta; Liosphaera hexagonia; Lipmanella bombus; Lipmanella dictyoceras; Lipmanella insectum; Lipmanella irregularis; Litharachnium tentorium; Lithatractus birostratus; Litheliidae; Lithelius group; Lithelius nautiloides; Lithocarpium polyacantha; Lithomelissa campanulaeformis; Lithomelissa hystrix; Lithomelissa laticeps; Lithomelissa setosa; Lithomelissa sp.; Lithomelissa thoracites; Lithomitra arachnea lineata group; Lithopera bacca; Lithopilium reticulatum; Lithostrobus cornutus; Lithostrobus cuspidatus; Lithostrobus hexagonalis; Location; Lonchosphaera cauleti; LONGITUDE; Lophocorys polyacantha; Lophocyrtis neatum; Lophophaena cylindrica; Lophophaena decacantha; Lophophaena hispida cylindrica group; Lophophaena nadezdae; Lophophaena rioplatensis; Lophophaena variabilis group; Lophophaena witjazii; Lophospyris pentagona group; Lychnocanoma nipponica nipponica; Lychnosphaera regina; Mitrocalpis araneafera; Mixed layer depth; Myelinastrinae; Neosemantis distephanus; Nephrospyris paradictyum; Nephrospyris renilla; Net primary production of carbon; Nitrate; Octodendron cubocentron; Octosphaera polymorpha; Ommatocampe polyartha; Ommatodiscus murrayi; Oxygen, apparent utilization; Pacific Ocean; Peridium longispinum; Peripyramis circumtexta; Peromelissa phalacra; Phormacantha hystrix; Phormospyris
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 401301 data points
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  • 14
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of the Italian National Research Council, Bologna
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: This is a compilation of all Concordia station datasets that were/are published in the frame of BSRN. The collection will be updated regularly with recent data. The data are subject to the data release guidelines of BSRN (https://bsrn.awi.de/data/conditions-of-data-release/).
    Keywords: Antarctica; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; Concordia Station, Dome C; DOM; Monitoring station; MONS
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 190 datasets
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  • 15
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: Eutrophic coastal regions are highly productive and greatly influenced by human activities. Primary production supporting the coastal ecosystems is supposed to be affected by progressive ocean acidification driven by increasing CO2 emissions. In order to investigate the effects of high pCO2 (HC) on eutrophic plankton community structure and ecological functions, we employed 9 mesocosms and carried out an experiment under ambient (410 ppmv) and future high (1000 ppmv) atmospheric pCO2 conditions, using in situ plankton community in Wuyuan Bay, East China Sea. Our results showed that HC along with natural seawater temperature rise significantly boosted biomass of diatoms with decreased abundance of dinoflagellates in the late stage of the experiment, demonstrating that HC repressed the succession from diatoms to dinoflagellates, a phenomenon observed during algal blooms in the East China Sea. HC did not significantly influence the primary production or biogenic silica contents of the phytoplankton assemblages. However, the HC treatments increased the abundance of viruses and heterotrophic bacteria, reflecting a refueling of nutrients for phytoplankton growth from virus-mediated cell lysis and bacterial degradation of organic matters. Conclusively, our results suggest that increasing CO2 concentrations can modulate plankton structure including the succession of phytoplankton community and the abundance of viruses and bacteria in eutrophic coastal waters, which may lead to altered biogeochemical cycles of carbon and nutrients.
    Keywords: Ammonium; Aragonite saturation state; Bacteria; Bicarbonate ion; Biogenic silica; Calcite saturation state; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbonate ion; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Cell density; Chlorophyll a; Coast and continental shelf; Community composition and diversity; Day of experiment; Entire community; EXP; Experiment; Field experiment; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Mesocosm or benthocosm; Night period respiration, carbon; Nitrate; Nitrite; North Pacific; OA-ICC; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Pelagos; pH; Phosphate; Primary production, carbon assimilation; Primary production/Photosynthesis; Replicates; Respiration; Salinity; Silicate; Temperate; Temperature, water; Treatment; Type; Viral abundance; Wuyuan_Bay_OA
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 6225 data points
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  • 16
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: We present presence/absence data for the invasive gelatinous plankton Blackfordia virginica in the Kiel Kanal for the years 2018 to 2022 . The sampling a site is Weiche Groß Nordsee at 54.342N, 9.961E. The sampling was perfomered within framework of the Kiel Fjord Ichthyoplantkton timeseries. Sampling through the entire watercolumn (down to 9 meters depth) was done from FB Polarfuchs using a Bongo net with 500 and 335 micron mesh towed at approx. 3kn speed. The catch of the 500 micron Bongo net was examined directly for the presence of Blackfordia virginica after the haul before being fixed in 4% bufferede formaledehyde solution. During later lab analysis the sample was again examind for the presence of the species. In addition we present accompanying salitnity and temperature measurements at 1 m depth.
    Keywords: Comment; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; invasive species; Kiel-Canal; Monitoring station; MONS; Presence/absence; Salinity; Temperature, water; UFOTriNet
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 283 data points
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  • 17
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: This dataset compiles all available ship-based biogeochemical measurements at the Cape Verde Ocean Observatory (CVOO) into one merged dataset. The irregular measurements at CVOO started in 2006 and are still ongoing aiming at increasing data coverage in a key region for air-sea interaction. The station has a bottom depth of 3600 m and lies in the center of the Cape Verde Fontal Zone, resulting in large variations of the present oligotrophic water masses as well as an oxygen-poor layer between 400 m to 500 m. The dataset includes oxygen, nutrients, dissolved inorganic carbon, total alkalinity, and particulate organic matter measurements, and ancillary ctd-data are also included. The research vessels used and the exact measurement methods as well as the laboratories varied on a cruise-to-cruise basis, accordingly the data has undergone additional quality-control checks. The checks included flier detection (WOCE-flagging) and crossover-analysis that resulted in bias corrections.
    Keywords: 06MT20060714; 1001; 109434; 109626; 16; 2001; 23-10; AIMAC; Alkalinity, total; Ammonium; ANT-XXX/1.2; AT08_4-CTD51; ATA08_03; ATA08_04; ATA3_40-1; Bio-CTD 3; Bottle number; Cape Verde; CARBOCHANGE; Carbon, organic, particulate; Carbon, total; CARBOOCEAN; CARO; Cast number; Changes in the carbon uptake and emissions by oceans in a changing climate; Climate - Biogeochemistry Interactions in the Tropical Ocean; Cruise/expedition; CTD; CTD_1; CTD_104; CTD_105/106/107; CTD_2; CTD_3; CTD_4; CTD_5; CTD_6; CTD/Rosette; CTD001; CTD 001; CTD002; CTD 002; CTD003; CTD 003; CTD1; CTD 115; CTD128; CTD129; CTD14; CTD15; CTD16; CTD2; CTD3; CTD4; CTD61; CTD 81; CTD 82; CTD-RO; DATE/TIME; Eastern Tropical North Atlantic; EuroSea; Event label; iAtlantic; IFM-GEOMAR/3; IFM-GEOMAR/4; Improving and Integrating European Ocean Observing and Forecasting Systems for Sustainable use of the Oceans; Integrated Assessment of Atlantic Marine Ecosystems in Space and Time; ISL_00112_1; ISL_00112_1-1; ISL_00112_1-2; ISL_00113; ISL_00113_1-1; ISL_00311_1; ISL_00311_1-1; ISL_00414; ISL_00414_1-1; ISL_00414_2-1; ISL_00511_1; ISL_00511_1-1; ISL_00511_1-2; ISL_00512; ISL_00512_1-1; ISL_00514; ISL_00514_1-1; ISL_00514_2_1; ISL_00514_3_1; ISL_00611_1; ISL_00611_1-1; ISL_00611_1-2; ISL_00612; ISL_00612_1-1; ISL_00713; ISL_00713_1-1; ISL_00713_2-1; ISL_01212_1; ISL_01212_2-1; ISL_01412_1; ISL_01412_1-1; ISL_01412_1-2; ISL_01512; ISL_01512_1-1; Islandia; L Atalante; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; M105; M105_191-2; M106; M106_322-2; M106_322-3; M106_322-5; M116/1; M116/1_554-1; M116/1_555-1; M119; M119_684-1; M119_686-1; M119_692-1; M130; M130_933-1; M130_935-1; M130_939-1; M130_941-1; M130_944-1; M130_945-1; M130_947-1; M145; M145_2-1; M145_3-1; M145_4-1; M160; M160_119-1; M160_121-1; M68/2; M68/2_255; M68/3; M68/3_261-2; M68/3_261-3; M68/3_261-4; M80/1; M80/1-CTD1; M80/1-CTD2; M83/1; M83/1_772; M83/1_776; M97; M97_1089-1; M97_1094-1; Maria S. Merian; Marine carbon sources and sinks assessment; Meteor (1986); MSM08/1; MSM08/1_CTD-RO1; MSM10/1; MSM10/1-CTD229; MSM18/2; MSM18/2_615-4; MSM18/2_615-6; MSM18/3; MSM18/3_721-1; MSM22; MSM22_673-10; MSM22_673-2b; MSM22_673-5; MSM22_673-8; MSM22_751-3; MSM22_751-6; MSM23; MSM23_760-2; MSM49; MSM49_583-1; MSM49_583-12; MSM61; MSM61_471-2; MSM68/2; MSM68/2_3-1; Nitrate; Nitrite; Nitrogen, organic, particulate; OSTRE_IV; Oxygen; Phosphate; Phosphorus, organic, particulate; Polarstern; POS348; POS348_227-1; POS348_227-2; POS399/2; POS399/2_307-3; POS399/2_307-6; POS399/2_307-7; POS520; POS520_65-1; POS520_65-2; POS532; POS532_28-2; POS532_28-4; POS532_28-5; POS532_28-6; POS533_28-3; POS533_28-4; POS533/1; Poseidon; Pressure, water; PS88/004-1; PS88.2; Quality flag; Quality flag, alkalinity, total; Quality flag, ammonium; Quality flag, carbon, organic, particulate; Quality flag, nitrate; Quality flag, nitrite; Quality flag, nitrogen, organic, particulate; Quality flag, oxygen; Quality flag, phosphate; Quality flag, salinity; Quality flag, silicic acid; REEBUS; Reference of data; Role of Eddies for the Carbon Pump in Coastal upwelling Areas; Salinity; SALINO; Salinometer; Sample code/label; SFB754; ship-based; Silicate; SOPRAN; South Atlantic Ocean; Station label; Surface Ocean Processes in the Anthropocene; T-CTD 2; Temperature, water; Time-Series Data; Titration, Winkler
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 34378 data points
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  • 18
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: Noble gases (3He, 4He, 20Ne, 22Ne) The water samples for stable noble gas isotopes (3He, 4He, 20Ne, 22Ne) were stored from the CTD/water bottle system without contact to atmospheric air and preventing air bubbles into gas tight copper tubes, which are clamped of at both sides. In the IUP Bremen noble gas lab the samples were pre-processed with a UHV (ultra high vacuum) gas extraction system. Sample gases are transferred via water vapor into a glass ampoule kept at liquid nitrogen temperature. For analysis of the noble gas isotopes the glass ampoules are connected to a fully automated UHV mass spectrometric system equipped with a two stage cryogenic system. Regularly, the system is calibrated with atmospheric air standards (reproducibility 〈0.2%). Also measurement of line blanks and linearity are done. The performance of the Bremen facility is described in Sültenfuß et al. (2009). The total errors for the noble gas measurements are estimated to be 〈 0.5 % for 4He, 〈 0.5 % for total Ne, and 〈 0.5% for δ3He Transient tracer (CFC-12, SF6) Chlorofluorocarbon (CFC-12) and sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) water samples from the CTD-bottle-system were stored in glass ampoules without contact to the atmosphere during the tapping. Immediately after sampling the ampoules are flame sealed after a CFC free headspace of pure nitrogen had been applied. The determination of concentrations in the IUP Bremen gas chromatography lab is accomplished by purge and trap sample pre-treatment followed by gas chromatographic (GC) separation on a capillary column and electron capture detection (ECD). The system is calibrated by analyzing several different volumes of a known standard gas. The loss of trace gas into the headspace is considered by a careful equilibration between liquid and gas phase under controlled conditions before the sealed ampoules are opened and a precise measurement of the volume of the headspace. Concentrations are calibrated on SIO98 scale (Prinn et al., 2000). A more detailed description of the measurement system is given by Bulsiewicz et at. (1998).
    Keywords: Antarctica; ANT-XXXIII/2; Bottle number; CFC12; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; Date/Time of event; DEPTH, water; Elevation of event; Event label; Freon-12 (dichlorodifluoromethane); Gas chromatographic (GC) separation on a capillary column, electron capture detection (ECD); He; Helium; Helium-4; Latitude of event; Lazarev Sea; Longitude of event; Ne; Neon; noblegas; Polarstern; Pressure, water; PS111; PS111_100-1; PS111_101-1; PS111_10-2; PS111_12-2; PS111_122-1; PS111_123-1; PS111_124-1; PS111_126-1; PS111_127-1; PS111_128-1; PS111_129-1; PS111_130-1; PS111_131-1; PS111_132-1; PS111_133-1; PS111_14-5; PS111_18-1; PS111_19-3; PS111_20-3; PS111_21-3; PS111_22-1; PS111_23-1; PS111_24-1; PS111_25-1; PS111_26-1; PS111_32-1; PS111_33-1; PS111_34-1; PS111_35-2; PS111_36-1; PS111_38-1; PS111_39-1; PS111_43-1; PS111_44-1; PS111_45-1; PS111_46-1; PS111_47-1; PS111_48-1; PS111_49-1; PS111_51-1; PS111_52-1; PS111_55-1; PS111_56-1; PS111_58-1; PS111_59-1; PS111_60-1; PS111_61-1; PS111_62-1; PS111_64-2; PS111_65-1; PS111_66-1; PS111_67-1; PS111_68-1; PS111_69-1; PS111_70-1; PS111_71-1; PS111_72-1; PS111_73-1; PS111_77-1; PS111_78-1; PS111_79-1; PS111_80-1; PS111_87-1; PS111_88-1; PS111_89-1; PS111_90-1; PS111_91-1; PS111_92-3; PS111_9-3; PS111_93-1; PS111_94-1; PS111_95-1; PS111_96-1; PS111_97-1; PS111_99-1; Quality flag; Quality flag according to WOCE; SF6; South Atlantic Ocean; Sulfur hexafluoride, SF6; transient tracer; Ultra high vacuum (UHV) mass spectrometry; Weddell Sea; δ Helium-3
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 4928 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 19
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: Noble gases (3He, 4He, 20Ne, 22Ne) In total we took 650 water samples for stable noble gas isotopes (3He, 4He, 20Ne, 22Ne) in copper tubes from 69 stations in Fram Strait, on the north-eastern Greenland shelf and nearby 79 North Glacier (79NG, Nioghalvfjerdsbræ). The water samples were stored from the CTD/water bottle system without contact to atmospheric air and preventing air bubbles into gas tight copper tubes, which are clamped of at both sides. In the IUP Bremen noble gas lab the samples were pre-processed with a UHV (ultra high vacuum) gas extraction system. Sample gases are transferred via water vapour into a glass ampoule kept at liquid nitrogen temperature. For analysis of the noble gas isotopes the glass ampoules are connected to a fully automated UHV mass spectrometric system equipped with a two stage cryogenic system. Regularly, the system is calibrated with atmospheric air standards (reproducibility 〈0.2%). Also measurement of line blanks and linearity are done. The performance of the Bremen facility is described in Sültenfuß et al. (2009). The total errors for the noble gas measurements are estimated to be 0.4% for 4He, 0.4% for total Ne, and 0.4% for δ3He. Chlorofluorocarbons (CFC-11, CFC-12) For the transient tracers (chlorofluorocarbons, CFC-11 and CFC-12), we took samples on 80 stations in Fram Strait, on the north-eastern Greenland shelf and nearby 79 North Glacier (79NG, Nioghalvfjerdsbræ). The Chlorofluorocarbon (CFC-11 and CFC-12) water samples from the CTD-bottle-system were stored in glass ampoules without contact to the atmosphere during the tapping. Immediately after sampling the ampoules are flame sealed after a CFC free headspace of pure nitrogen had been applied. The determination of CFC concentrations in the IUP Bremen gas chromatography lab is accomplished by purge and trap sample pre-treatment followed by gas chromatographic (GC) separation on a capillary column and electron capture detection (ECD). The system is calibrated by analyzing several different volumes of a known standard gas. The loss of CFCs into the headspace is considered by a careful equilibration between liquid and gas phase under controlled conditions before the sealed ampoules are opened and a precise measurement of the volume of the headspace. CFC concentrations are calibrated on SIO98 scale (Prinn et al., 2000). A more detailed description of the measurement system is given by Bulsiewicz et at. (1998). The overall accuracy is estimated to be 1.5% for CFC-11 and 1.0% for CFC-12. The accuracy accounts for uncertainties of calibrated sample volume, calibration curve, extraction efficiency, standard and working gas, water blank, etc. These noble-gas and CFC data are related to Kanzow et al. (2017). They will be first published in Huhn et al 2021, in prep). Acknowledgment We thank master and crew of FS Polarstern cruise PS 100. This work was partly funded by the DFG in the framework of the Priority Program SPP 1889 "Regional Sea Level and Society", grants RH25/43 to M. Rhein and HU 1544/7 to O. Huhn).
    Keywords: ARK-XXX/2, GN05; Bottle number; CFC11; CFC12; CTD/Rosette; CTD-L; CTD Large; CTD-RO; Date/Time of event; DEPTH, water; Elevation of event; Event label; Freon-11 (trichorofluoromethane); Freon-12 (dichlorodifluoromethane); Gas chromatographic (GC) separation on a capillary column, electron capture detection (ECD); He; Helium; Helium-4; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Ne; Neon; noblegas; Northeast Greenland; North Greenland Sea; Norwegian Sea; Polarstern; Pressure, water; Priority Programme 1889 Regional Sea Level Change and Society; PS100; PS100/002-1; PS100/013-2; PS100/015-2; PS100/015-5; PS100/019-2; PS100/020-1; PS100/021-2; PS100/022-1; PS100/027-1; PS100/028-2; PS100/028-4; PS100/033-2; PS100/035-1; PS100/037-2; PS100/037-4; PS100/038-1; PS100/039-1; PS100/042-2; PS100/044-2; PS100/044-4; PS100/046-1; PS100/048-1; PS100/052-2; PS100/052-4; PS100/056-2; PS100/056-5; PS100/058-1; PS100/060-1; PS100/061-1; PS100/062-1; PS100/064-1; PS100/066-1; PS100/069-1; PS100/072-1; PS100/076-1; PS100/078-1; PS100/080-1; PS100/082-2; PS100/084-1; PS100/086-1; PS100/087-1; PS100/088-1; PS100/089-1; PS100/090-2; PS100/092-1; PS100/094-2; PS100/096-1; PS100/101-2; PS100/101-4; PS100/102-2; PS100/103-3; PS100/103-5; PS100/109-1; PS100/117-1; PS100/130-1; PS100/135-2; PS100/141-1; PS100/150-1; PS100/153-1; PS100/162-1; PS100/165-2; PS100/167-1; PS100/186-1; PS100/188-1; PS100/189-2; PS100/191-1; PS100/193-1; PS100/201-1; PS100/202-2; PS100/203-1; PS100/212-1; PS100/214-2; PS100/216-1; PS100/220-1; PS100/222-1; PS100/224-1; PS100/225-2; PS100/228-1; PS100/230-1; PS100/234-1; PS100/236-1; PS100/241-2; PS100/250-1; PS100/253-1; PS100/262-2; PS100/264-1; PS100/266-1; PS100/274-3; PS100/285-1; Quality flag; Quality flag according to WOCE; SPP1889; transient tracer; Ultra high vacuum (UHV) mass spectrometry; δ Helium-3
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 9189 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 20
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: Physical oceanography, CFC-12 and nutrients measured on the RV Pelagia Cruise PE278 Galway - Canical/Madeira 10/26 - 11/17/2007 Chief Scientist: Dagmar Kieke Region: Subpolar Northeastern Atlantic
    Keywords: 1; 10; 11; 12; 13; 14; 15; 16; 17; 18; 19; 2; 20; 21; 22; 23; 24; 25; 26; 27; 28; 29; 3; 30; 31; 32; 33; 34; 35; 36; 37; 38; 39; 4; 40; 41; 42; 43; 44; 45; 46; 47; 48; 49; 50; 51; 52; 7; 8; 9; anthropogenic tracers; Bottle number; Calculated; Capillary-chromatographic system with electron capture detector; CTD, SEA-BIRD SBE 9 plus, SBE 11 plus deck unit; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; Date/Time of event; Density, sigma-theta (0); DEPTH, water; Der Nordatlantik als Teil des Erdsystems; Elevation of event; Event label; Freon-12 (dichlorodifluoromethane); Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Nitrate; Nordatlantik; Oxygen; Oxygen, Winkler (Culberson, 1991, WOCE Report 68/91); PE278; PE278_1; PE278_10; PE278_11; PE278_12; PE278_13; PE278_14; PE278_15; PE278_16; PE278_17; PE278_18; PE278_19; PE278_2; PE278_20; PE278_21; PE278_22; PE278_23; PE278_24; PE278_25; PE278_26; PE278_27; PE278_28; PE278_29; PE278_3; PE278_30; PE278_31; PE278_32; PE278_33; PE278_34; PE278_35; PE278_36; PE278_37; PE278_38; PE278_39; PE278_4; PE278_40; PE278_41; PE278_42; PE278_43; PE278_44; PE278_45; PE278_46; PE278_47; PE278_48; PE278_49; PE278_50; PE278_51; PE278_52; PE278_7; PE278_8; PE278_9; Pelagia; Phosphate; Pressure, water; Profile; Salinity; Silicate; South Atlantic Ocean; Station label; subpolar North Atlantic; Temperature, water; Temperature, water, potential; Time in days
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 13672 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 21
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: This data contains the basic hydrological parameters, including temperature, salinity, potential density anomaly, potential temperature, dissolved oxygen, silicate, nitrate, phosphate, ammonium, and chlorophyll-a concentrations, dissolved (d) Cd, dNi, dZn, dCu, and labile particulate Cu concentrations in the North Pacific Ocean along the GEOTRACES transects GP18 (165°E) and GP02 (47°N), and along 160°W. Samples (~125 g) used to determine the total dissolvable trace metals (tdMs) were unfiltered and acidified to pH 2.2 using ultrapure HCl (Tamapure AA-10, Tama Chemicals) immediately after collection. Portions of collected seawater samples were filtered onboard using 0.2 µm filters to acquire the dM samples. Nuclepore polycarbonate membrane filters (Whatman) were used for the KH-05-2 and KH-11-7 cruises, whilst during the KH-12-4 cruise, AcroPak capsule filters (Pall) were utilized. These filtered seawater samples were also acidified to pH 2.2 with ultrapure HCl. Seawater samples were stored at room temperature for at least one year prior to analysis.An offline automated solid-phase extraction system (SPE-100, Hiranuma Sangyo) with a column of Nobias Chelate-PA1 resin (Hitachi High-Technologies) was used to preconcentrate the trace metals (Al, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Cd, and Pb) in seawater (Minami et al., 2015; doi:10.1016/j.aca.2014.11.016). Trace metals were measured by high-resolution inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (HR-ICP-MS, Element 2, Thermo Fisher Scientific), using calibration curve method. Temperature (with a precision of 0.001 °C) was measured with CTD, and salinity was measured by using a salinometer (Autosal 8400B, Ocean Scientific International Ltd., Havant, UK). An auto analyzer (SWAAT, BLTEC, Osaka, Japan) was used for nutrient analysis (NO3, NO2, Si(OH)4, and PO4), and Chl. a was determined by using a fluorometric method (Welschmeyer 1994; doi:10.4319/lo.1994.39.8.1985).
    Keywords: Ammonium; Autoanalyzer (SWAAT, BLTEC, Osaka, Japan); Autosal Salinometer 8400B (Ocean Scientific International Ltd., Havant, UK); BD07; BD08; BD09; BD10; BD11; BD13; BD14; BD15; BD16; BD17; BD18; BD19; BD21; Cadmium, dissolvable; Cadmium, dissolved; Cadmium, labile particulate; Campaign of event; Chlorophyll a; Copper, dissolvable; Copper, dissolved; Copper, labile particulate; CTD; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; Date/Time of event; dCd concentration; dCu concentration; Density, potential; Density, potential anomaly; DEPTH, water; dNi concentration; dZn concentration; Elevation of event; Event label; Fluorometric; GEOTRACES; Global marine biogeochemical cycles of trace elements and their isotopes; GP18; Hakuho-Maru; HR-ICP-MS, Thermo Finnigan Element 2; JSPS KAKENHI; KAKENHI; KH-05-2; KH-05-2-ST01; KH-05-2-ST02; KH-05-2-ST03; KH-05-2-ST04; KH-05-2-ST05; KH-05-2-ST06; KH-05-2-ST07; KH-05-2-ST08; KH-05-2-ST09; KH-05-2-ST10; KH-05-2-ST11; KH-05-2-ST12; KH-05-2-ST13; KH-05-2-ST14; KH-11-7; KH-11-7-TR07; KH-11-7-TR11; KH-11-7-TR13; KH-11-7-TR15; KH-11-7-TR16; KH-12-4; KH-12-4-BD07; KH-12-4-BD08; KH-12-4-BD09; KH-12-4-BD10; KH-12-4-BD11; KH-12-4-BD13; KH-12-4-BD14; KH-12-4-BD15; KH-12-4-BD16; KH-12-4-BD17; KH-12-4-BD18; KH-12-4-BD19; KH-12-4-BD21; labile particulate Cu concentration; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Nickel, dissolvable; Nickel, dissolved; Nitrate; Nitrite; North Pacific Ocean; Optional event label; Oxygen; pH; Phosphate; Salinity; scavenging; Silicate; South Pacific Ocean; ST01; ST02; ST03; ST04; ST05; ST06; ST07; ST08; ST09; ST10; ST11; ST12; ST13; ST14; Temperature, water; TR07; TR11; TR13; TR15; TR16; Zinc, dissolvable; Zinc, dissolved; Zinc, labile particulate
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 13207 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 22
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: Nutrient samples were frozen at -20˚C and transported to the home laboratory where they were measured using a QuAAtro gas segmented continuous flow analyzer (AutoAnalyzer) from SEAL Analytical. Particulate organic matter (POM) distribution in the water column was determined after filtration onto pre combusted, acid-washed GF/F filters (Franz et al., 2012a). For particulate organic carbon (POC) and particulate nitrogen (PN), filters were exposed to fuming hydrochloric acid for 12 h to remove carbonate and subsequently dried (60 °C, 12 h). Analyses were carried out with a Euro EA elemental analyser calibrated with an acetanilide standard. Particulate organic phosphorus (POP) collected on GF/F filters was determined colorimetrically as ortho-phosphate after potassium peroxydisulphate digestion following the method of Hansen and Koroleff (1999).
    Keywords: Bottle number; Carbon, organic, particulate; Climate - Biogeochemistry Interactions in the Tropical Ocean; CTD; CTD_1; CTD_10; CTD_100; CTD_101; CTD_102; CTD_103; CTD_104; CTD_105; CTD_106; CTD_107; CTD_108; CTD_109; CTD_11; CTD_110; CTD_111; CTD_112; CTD_113; CTD_114; CTD_115; CTD_116; CTD_117; CTD_118; CTD_12; CTD_13; CTD_14; CTD_15; CTD_16; CTD_17; CTD_18; CTD_19; CTD_2; CTD_20; CTD_21; CTD_22; CTD_23; CTD_24; CTD_25; CTD_26; CTD_27; CTD_28; CTD_29; CTD_3; CTD_30; CTD_31; CTD_32; CTD_33; CTD_34; CTD_35; CTD_36; CTD_37; CTD_38; CTD_39; CTD_4; CTD_40; CTD_41; CTD_42; CTD_43; CTD_44; CTD_45; CTD_46; CTD_47; CTD_48; CTD_49; CTD_5; CTD_50; CTD_51; CTD_52; CTD_53; CTD_55; CTD_56; CTD_57; CTD_58; CTD_59; CTD_6; CTD_60; CTD_61; CTD_62; CTD_63; CTD_64; CTD_65; CTD_66; CTD_67; CTD_68; CTD_69; CTD_7; CTD_70; CTD_71; CTD_72; CTD_73; CTD_74; CTD_75; CTD_76; CTD_77; CTD_78; CTD_79; CTD_8; CTD_80; CTD_81; CTD_82; CTD_83; CTD_84; CTD_85; CTD_86; CTD_87; CTD_88; CTD_89; CTD_9; CTD_90; CTD_91; CTD_92; CTD_93; CTD_94; CTD_95; CTD_96; CTD_97; CTD_98; CTD_99; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; Event label; Flag; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; M106; M106_322-2; M106_322-3; M106_322-5; M106_326-1; M106_326-3; M106_327-1; M106_328-1; M106_329-1; M106_330-1; M106_331-1; M106_332-1; M106_333-1; M106_334-2; M106_335-1; M106_337-2; M106_337-4; M106_337-8/9; M106_338-1; M106_339-1; M106_340-2; M106_341-1; M106_342-1; M106_343-1; M106_344-1; M106_345-1; M106_347-1; M106_347-2; M106_349-1; M106_351-1; M106_352-2; M106_352-4; M106_352-7; M106_352-8; M106_354-1; M106_355-1; M106_356-1; M106_357-1; M106_357-3; M106_358-1; M106_359-1; M106_360-1; M106_360-2; M106_361-1; M106_362-1; M106_363-2; M106_364-1; M106_365-1; M106_366-4; M106_367-2; M106_368-1; M106_369-2; M106_371-1; M106_371-3; M106_372-1-CTD55; M106_372-3; M106_373-1; M106_374-1; M106_375-1; M106_376-1; M106_377-1; M106_378-1; M106_379-1; M106_380-1; M106_380-3; M106_381-1; M106_382-1; M106_383-1; M106_384-1; M106_385-1; M106_386-1; M106_387-1; M106_388-1; M106_389-1; M106_389-3; M106_390-1; M106_391-1; M106_392-1; M106_393-2; M106_394-1; M106_395-1; M106_396-1; M106_397-1; M106_398-1; M106_403-1; M106_404-1; M106_405-1; M106_406-1; M106_407-1; M106_410-1; M106_411-1; M106_411-3; M106_412-1; M106_413-1; M106_414-1; M106_415-1; M106_416-2; M106_417-1; M106_418-1; M106_419-1; M106_420-1; M106_421-1; M106_422-1; M106_423-1; M106_424-1; M106_424-2; M106_425-1; M106_426-1; M106_427-1; M106_428-1; M106_428-2; M106_429-1; M106_430-1; M106_431-1; M106_432-1; M106_432-3; M106_433-1; M106_434-1; Meteor (1986); Nitrate; Nitrate and Nitrite; Nitrite; Nitrogen, organic, particulate; Oxygen; Phosphate; Phosphorus, organic, particulate; Pressure, water; Profile; Salinity; Sample code/label; SFB754; Silicate; Temperature, water; Titration, Winkler
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 21496 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 23
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: The Cape Verde Frontal Zone (CVFZ) is a highly dynamic region located in the southern boundary of the Canary Current Eastern Boundary Upwelling Ecosystem. Due to the interaction of the Cape Verde Front with the Mauritanian coastal upwelling, the area features large vertical and horizontal export fluxes of organic matter. Full-depth profiles were recorded during FLUXES I cruise, with four consecutive transects defining a box embracing the giant filament of Cape Blanc and the Cape Verde front. Fifteen levels were sampled in medium and long stations (down to 4000 dbar) and 10 levels in short stations (down to 2000 dbar) where inorganic nutrients (NO3, NO2, Si(OH)4 and PO4), dissolved organic carbon/total dissolved nitrogen (DOC/TDN), and suspended particulate organic carbon and nitrogen (POC and PON) were sampled. Micromolar concentrations of nutrient salts were determined simultaneously by segmented flow analysis in an Alliance Futura autoanalyser. The determination of suspended POC and PON was carried out by high temperature catalytic oxidation at 900 °C in a Perkin Elmer 2400 elemental analyser. DOC and TDN were analysed by high temperature catalytic oxidation at 680 °C with a Shimadzu TOC-V analyser connected in line with a TNM1 measuring unit. Alongside with water samples conductivity, temperature and depth (CTD; SeaBird SBE911 plus), and dissolved oxygen (SeaBird SBE43), fluorescence of chlorophyll (SeaPoint SCF), and turbidity (SeaPoint STM) were measured. CTD conductivity was calibrated with water samples taken from the rosette and analysed on board with a Guildline 8410-A Portasal salinometer. Samples for dissolved oxygen (O2) determination were analysed on board by the Winkler potentiometric method. The chlorophyll (Chl) fluorescence sensor was calibrated with water samples taken at 4 depths in the photic layer which were estimated fluorometrically by means of a Turner Designs bench fluorometer 10-AU.
    Keywords: 29SG20170711; 29SG20170711_10-1; 29SG20170711_1-1; 29SG20170711_11-1; 29SG20170711_12-1; 29SG20170711_13-1; 29SG20170711_14-1; 29SG20170711_15-1; 29SG20170711_16-1; 29SG20170711_17-1; 29SG20170711_18-1; 29SG20170711_19-1; 29SG20170711_20-1; 29SG20170711_2-1; 29SG20170711_21-1; 29SG20170711_22-1; 29SG20170711_23-1; 29SG20170711_24-1; 29SG20170711_25-1; 29SG20170711_26-1; 29SG20170711_27-1; 29SG20170711_28-1; 29SG20170711_29-1; 29SG20170711_30-1; 29SG20170711_3-1; 29SG20170711_31-1; 29SG20170711_32-1; 29SG20170711_33-1; 29SG20170711_34-1; 29SG20170711_35-1; 29SG20170711_4-1; 29SG20170711_5-1; 29SG20170711_6-1; 29SG20170711_7-1; 29SG20170711_8-1; 29SG20170711_9-1; Biogeochemical impact of mesoscale and sub-mesoscale processes along the life history of cyclonic and anticyclonic eddies: plankton variability and productivity; Bottle number; Campaign; Cape Verde Frontal Zone; Carbon, organic, dissolved; Carbon, organic, particulate; Carbon cycling; Cast number; Chlorophyll fluorometer, Seapoint, Seapoint chlorophyll fluorometer; Constraining organic carbon fluxes in an eastern boundary upwelling ecosystem (NW Africa): the role of non-sinking carbon in the context of the biological pump; Cruise/expedition; CTD, Sea-Bird, SBE43; CTD, Sea-Bird SBE 911plus; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; Dissolved Organic Matter; e-IMPACT; Elemental analyzer, Perkin Elmer, 2400; Event label; Fluorescence, chlorophyll; FLUXES; FLUXES I; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; Nitrate; Nitrite; Nitrogen, organic, particulate; Nitrogen, total dissolved; nitrogen cycling; Oxygen; particulate organic matter; Phosphate; Pressure, water; Quality flag, carbon, organic, dissolved; Quality flag, carbon, organic, particulate; Quality flag, fluorescence, chlorophyll; Quality flag, nitrate; Quality flag, nitrite; Quality flag, nitrogen, organic, particulate; Quality flag, nitrogen, total dissolved; Quality flag, oxygen; Quality flag, phosphate; Quality flag, salinity; Quality flag, silicic acid; Salinity; Sarmiento de Gamboa; Segmented flow analyzer (Alliance Futura); Shimadzu TOC-V CSH total organic carbon analyzer coupled to TNM-1 nitrogen analyzer; Silicic acid; Station label; SUMMER; Sustainable Management of Mesopelagic Resources; Temperature, water; water masses; Winkler potentiometric after Langdon (2010)
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 12905 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 24
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Alkalinity, total; Alkalinity, total, standard deviation; Alloxanthin; Alloxanthin, standard deviation; Aragonite saturation state; Bicarbonate ion; Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (〈20 L); Calcite saturation state; Calculated using CO2SYS; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviation; Carbon, organic, particulate; Carbon, organic, particulate, standard deviation; Carbon/Nitrogen ratio; Carbon/Nitrogen ratio, standard deviation; Carbonate ion; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Chlorophyll a; Chlorophyll a, standard deviation; Chlorophyll c2; Chlorophyll c2, standard deviation; Chromista; Cobalt/Carbon ratio; Cobalt/Carbon ratio, standard deviation; Connectivity between photosystem II; Connectivity between photosystem II, standard deviation; Copper/Carbon ratio; Copper/Carbon ratio, standard deviation; Cryptophyta; Diadinoxanthin; Diadinoxanthin, standard deviation; Electron transport rate, absolute; Electron transport rate, absolute, standard deviation; Elemental analyzer, HEKAtechGmbH, Euro EA; Fluorometer, fast repetition rate; FRRF; Fucoxanthin; Fucoxanthin, standard deviation; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Functional absorption cross sections of photosystem II reaction centers; Functional absorption cross sections of photosystem II reaction centers, standard deviation; Functional photosystem II reaction centers; Functional photosystem II reaction centers, standard deviation; Geminigera cryophila; Growth/Morphology; Growth rate, standard deviation; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (ICP-MS), Attom, Nu Instruments; Inorganic toxins; Iron, cellular quota; Iron, cellular quota, standard deviation; Iron/Carbon ratio; Iron/Carbon ratio, standard deviation; Irradiance; Laboratory experiment; Laboratory strains; Light microscopy (Utermöhl 1958); Light saturation point; Light saturation point, standard deviation; Light use efficiency; Light use efficiency, standard deviation; Manganese/Carbon ratio; Manganese/Carbon ratio, standard deviation; Maximal electron transport rate; Maximal electron transport rate, standard deviation; Maximum photochemical quantum yield of photosystem II; Maximum photochemical quantum yield of photosystem II, recovery; Maximum photochemical quantum yield of photosystem II, recovery, standard deviation; Maximum photochemical quantum yield of photosystem II, standard deviation; Nitrogen, organic, particulate; Non photochemical quenching; Non photochemical quenching, standard deviation; Not applicable; OA-ICC; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Ochrophyta; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Particulate organic carbon, production, standard deviation; Particulate organic nitrogen production, standard deviation; Pelagos; pH; pH, standard deviation; Phosphate; Phytoplankton; Phytoplankton growth rate; Potentiometric; Potentiometric titration; Primary production/Photosynthesis; Production of particulate organic carbon; Pseudo-nitzschia subcurvata; Reverse phase HPLC (High Performance Liquid Chromatography); Salinity; Silicate; Single species; Species, unique identification; Species, unique identification (Semantic URI); Species, unique identification (URI); Temperature, water; Treatment: dissolved iron; Treatment: partial pressure of carbon dioxide; Type; Zinc/Carbon ratio; Zinc/Carbon ratio, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 8948 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 25
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: Discrete seawater samples in a Weddell Sea coastal polynya along the Ekström Ice Shelf were collected from two sets of repeat CTD casts, capturing tidal variability in the water column. One set was collected during RV POLARSTERN expedition PS89, between 8 and 11 January 2015. The second set was collected during RV POLARSTERN expedition PS117, between 11 and 12 January 2019. Dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) and total alkalinity (TA) were measured using coulometric titration and potentiometric titration, respectively, on a VINDTA 3C system. DIC and TA have been normalised to salinity: nDIC and nTA. Nutrients were measured with UV-Vis spectrophotometry and a continuous gas-segmented flow auto-analyser.
    Keywords: Alkalinity, total; ANT-XXX/2; Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Cast number; Comment; Coulometric titration; Cruise/expedition; CTD/Rosette; CTD/Rosette, ultra clean; CTD-RO; CTD-UC; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; Dissolved inorganic carbon; Event label; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; Nitrate; nutrients; Oxygen; Phosphate; Polarstern; Polynya; Potentiometric titration; PS117; PS117_41-1; PS117_41-10; PS117_41-12; PS117_41-13; PS117_41-4; PS117_41-6; PS117_41-8; PS117_41-9; PS89; PS89/049-11; PS89/049-12; PS89/052-1; PS89/052-10; PS89/052-11; PS89/052-12; PS89/052-2; PS89/052-3; PS89/052-4; PS89/052-5; PS89/052-6; PS89/052-7; PS89/052-8; PS89/052-9; PS89/054-1; PS89/054-2; PS89/054-3; PS89/056-1; PS89/056-2; PS89/056-3; PS89/056-4; PS89/057-1; PS89/057-10; PS89/057-11; PS89/057-12; PS89/057-13; PS89/057-14; PS89/057-15; PS89/057-16; PS89/057-17; PS89/057-18; PS89/057-19; PS89/057-2; PS89/057-20; PS89/057-21; PS89/057-3; PS89/057-4; PS89/057-5; PS89/057-6; PS89/057-7; PS89/057-8; PS89/057-9; Salinity; Silicate; Spectrophotometry; Station label; Temperature, water; Total alkalinity; Weddell Sea
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 4032 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 26
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: Diatoms account for up to 40% of marine primary production and require silicic acid to grow and build their opal shell. On the physiological and ecological level, diatoms are thought to be resistant to, or even benefit from, ocean acidification. Yet, global-scale responses and implications for biogeochemical cycles in the future ocean remain largely unknown. Here we conducted five in situ mesocosm experiments with natural plankton communities in different biomes and find that ocean acidification increases the elemental ratio of silicon (Si) to nitrogen (N) of sinking biogenic matter by 17 ± 6 per cent under pCO2 conditions projected for the year 2100. This shift in Si:N seems to be caused by slower chemical dissolution of silica at decreasing seawater pH. We test this finding with global sediment trap data, which confirm a widespread influence of pH on Si:N in the oceanic water column. Earth system model simulations show that a future pH-driven decrease in silica dissolution of sinking material reduces the availability of silicic acid in the surface ocean, triggering a global decline of diatoms by 13–26 per cent due to ocean acidification by the year 2200. This outcome contrasts sharply with the conclusions of previous experimental studies, thereby illustrating how our current understanding of biological impacts of ocean change can be considerably altered at the global scale through unexpected feedback mechanisms in the Earth system.
    Keywords: Alkalinity, total; Aragonite saturation state; Arctic; Area/locality; Bicarbonate ion; Biogenic silica, flux per day; Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition; Calcite saturation state; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbon, organic, particulate, flux per day; Carbon/Nitrogen flux ratio; Carbonate ion; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Coast and continental shelf; DATE/TIME; Day of experiment; Elemental analyzer; Entire community; Event label; Field experiment; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Gullmar Fjord, Skagerrak, Sweden; Kongsfjorden-mesocosm; KOSMOS_2011_Bergen; KOSMOS_2012_Tvaerminne; KOSMOS_2013_Sweden; KOSMOS_2014; KOSMOS_2014_GranCanaria; KOSMOS 2013; Measured spectrophotometrically after alkaline leaching of particulate matter; MESO; Mesocosm experiment; Mesocosm or benthocosm; Nitrogen, organic, particulate, flux per day; North Atlantic; OA-ICC; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Pelagos; pH; Phosphate; Polar; Raunefjord; Salinity; Silicate; Silicon/Carbon flux ratio; Silicon/Nitrogen flux ratio; Svalbard; Temperate; Temperature, water; Treatment: partial pressure of carbon dioxide; Type
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 22257 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 27
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: Global change is impacting the oceans in an unprecedented way with resulting changes in species distributions or species loss. There is increasing evidence that multiple environmental stressors act together to constrain species habitat more than expected from single stressor. Here, we conducted a comprehensive study of the combined impact of ocean warming and acidification (OWA) on a global distribution of pteropods, ecologically important pelagic calcifiers and an indicator species for ocean change. We co-validated three different approaches to evaluate the impact of OWA on pteropod survival and distribution. First, we used co-located physical, chemical, and biological data from oceanographic cruises and regional time-series; second, we conducted multifactorial experimental incubations using OWA to evaluate survival; and third, we validated pteropod distributions using global carbonate chemistry and observation datasets. Habitat suitability indices and global distributions suggest that a multi-stressor framework is essential for understanding distributions of this pelagic calcifier.
    Keywords: Alkalinity, total; Alkalinity, total, standard deviation; Animalia; Aragonite saturation state; Aragonite saturation state, standard deviation; Bicarbonate ion; Bicarbonate ion, standard deviation; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (〈20 L); Calcite saturation state; Calcite saturation state, standard deviation; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. (2018); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviation; Carbonate ion; Carbonate ion, standard deviation; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Carbon dioxide, standard deviation; Coast and continental shelf; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Fugacity of carbon dioxide in seawater, standard deviation; Laboratory experiment; Limacina helicina; Mollusca; Mortality; Mortality, standard deviation; Mortality/Survival; North Pacific; OA-ICC; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Pelagos; pH; pH, standard deviation; Phosphate; Phosphate, standard deviation; Replicates; Salinity; Salinity, standard deviation; Silicate; Silicate, standard deviation; Single species; Species, unique identification; Species, unique identification (Semantic URI); Species, unique identification (URI); Temperate; Temperature; Temperature, water; Temperature, water, standard deviation; Treatment; Type; Zooplankton
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 160 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 28
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: The dataset compiles in situ observational data obtained during the R/V Mirai MR16-09 cruise (2017-01-21 to 2017-02-03) off western Patagonia, Chile. In terms of chemical variables, the dataset includes information of nutrients, nutrient ratios, dissolved oxygen and ammonium concentrations. Water samples for nutrients analysis were collected in duplicate at discrete sampling depths (0, 10, 25, 50 and 100 m depth) from a 36-Niskin bottles (12-liter each) SBE carousel water sampler. The samples were taken into 10 mL polyacrylates vials which were rinsed three times before filling. The closed vials were put into a water bath, set at ambient temperature (22 ± 1°C), for about 30 minutes to stabilize the temperature of the samples, after which were analyzed in an auto-sampler tray within 24 hours after collection. Nitrate, phosphate, silicate and ammonium concentrations were determined using the QuAAtro 2-HR systems (BL-Tech), which the detection limits were 0.02 μmol kg⁻¹, 0.003 μmol kg⁻¹, 0.03 μmol kg⁻¹, and 0.02 μmol kg⁻¹, respectively.
    Keywords: Ammonium; Ammonium/Nitrate ratio; Calculated; Continuous flow analyzer, BL TEC, QuAAtro 2-HR; CTD, Sea-Bird, SBE 911plus; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; Date/Time of event; DEPTH, water; diatoms abundance; dinoflagellates abundance; dissolved oxygen; Event label; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; Macro-nutrients; Mirai; MR16-09; MR16-09_1; MR16-09_10; MR16-09_11A; MR16-09_11B; MR16-09_12B; MR16-09_6; MR16-09_7; MR16-09_9; Nitrate; Nitrate/Phosphate ratio; Nitrate/Silicate ratio; Oxygen; Oxygen/Nitrate ratio; particulate organic carbon (POC); Phosphate; Physical oceanographic data; primary production; Silicate; Station label; Western Patagonia Chile
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 80 data points
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  • 29
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: This data set comprises raw CTD data collected during the RV ALKOR cruise AL539 cruise conducted in July 2020 (July 5th to July 18th 2020) in the Western Baltic Sea by the University of Hamburg. The cruise was part of the 5-year MARSYS teaching cruise program of the University of Hamburg GFP20-1_047. The cruises are designed to train students in sampling methods targeting the different compartments of a marine ecosystem.
    Keywords: AL539; AL539_10-2; AL539_11-1; AL539_12-2; AL539_13-1; AL539_14-1; AL539_15-1; AL539_16-2; AL539_17-2; AL539_18-1; AL539_19-1; AL539_20-1; AL539_21-1; AL539_22-1; AL539_23-1; AL539_24-1; AL539_25-1; AL539_26-1; AL539_27-1; AL539_28-1; AL539_29-1; AL539_30-1; AL539_31-2; AL539_32-1; AL539_33-2; AL539_34-1; AL539_35-2; AL539_36-1; AL539_37-2; AL539_38-1; AL539_39-2; AL539_40-1; AL539_41-2; AL539_4-2; AL539_42-1; AL539_43-2; AL539_44-1; AL539_45-2; AL539_46-1; AL539_47-2; AL539_48-1; AL539_49-2; AL539_50-1; AL539_5-1; AL539_51-2; AL539_52-1; AL539_53-2; AL539_54-1; AL539_55-2; AL539_56-1; AL539_57-2; AL539_58-1; AL539_59-2; AL539_60-1; AL539_6-2; AL539_62-1; AL539_63-2; AL539_64-1; AL539_65-1; AL539_66-2; AL539_67-1; AL539_68-2; AL539_69-1; AL539_70-2; AL539_7-1; AL539_71-1; AL539_72-2; AL539_73-1; AL539_74-1; AL539_75-1; AL539_76-1; AL539_77-1; AL539_78-1; AL539_8-2; AL539_9-1; Alkor (1990); Baltic Sea; BONGO; Bongo net; Chlorophyll a; Conductivity; Cruise/expedition; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; DATE/TIME; Density, sigma-theta (0); DEPTH, water; Event label; Field measurements; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; Multiparameter probe (CTD), Sea & Sun Technology, CTD90M [Series II]; coupled with Fluorometer, Turner Designs, Cyclops-7 [for Chlorphyll a]; coupled with Oxygen sensor, AMT Analysenmesstechnik GmbH; Oxygen, dissolved; Oxygen saturation; pH; Pressure, water; RV ALKOR; Salinity; Station label; summer; Teaching cruise; Temperature, water
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1017676 data points
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  • 30
    facet.materialart.
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: Raw data acquired by position sensors on board RV Heincke during expedition HE634 were processed to receive a validated master track which can be used as reference of further expedition data. During HE634 the inertial navigation system IXSEA PHINS III and the GPS receivers Trimble Marine SPS461 and SAAB R5 SUPREME NAV were used as navigation sensors. Data were downloaded from DAVIS SHIP data base (https://dship.awi.de) with a resolution of 1 sec. Processed data are provided as a master track with 1 sec resolution derived from the position sensors' data selected by priority and a generalized track with a reduced set of the most significant positions of the master track.
    Keywords: 1 sec resolution; CT; HE634; HE634-track; Heincke; PlankDynGerBi, GPF 22-2_033; Underway cruise track measurements
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 17.9 MBytes
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  • 31
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: Raw data acquired by position sensors on board RV Polarstern during expedition PS140 was processed to receive a validated master track which can be used as reference of further expedition data. During PS140 two Trimble Marine R750 GPS receivers and the iXBlue HYDRINS hydrographic survey inertial navigation system were used as navigation sensors. Data were downloaded from DAVIS SHIP data base (https://dship.awi.de) with a resolution of 1 sec. Processed data are provided as a master track with 1 sec resolution derived from the position sensors' data selected by priority and a generalized track with a reduced set of the most significant positions of the master track.
    Keywords: Calculated; Course; CT; DATE/TIME; EASI-2; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; Polarstern; PS140; PS140-track; Speed; Underway cruise track measurements
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 17932 data points
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  • 32
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: Raw data acquired by position sensors on board RV Heincke during expedition HE634 were processed to receive a validated master track which can be used as reference of further expedition data. During HE634 the inertial navigation system IXSEA PHINS III and the GPS receivers Trimble Marine SPS461 and SAAB R5 SUPREME NAV were used as navigation sensors. Data were downloaded from DAVIS SHIP data base (https://dship.awi.de) with a resolution of 1 sec. Processed data are provided as a master track with 1 sec resolution derived from the position sensors' data selected by priority and a generalized track with a reduced set of the most significant positions of the master track.
    Keywords: Calculated; Course; CT; DATE/TIME; HE634; HE634-track; Heincke; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; PlankDynGerBi, GPF 22-2_033; Speed; Underway cruise track measurements
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1420 data points
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  • 33
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Battery terminal voltage; Chlorophyll a; Conductivity; Conductivity, electrical; CTD profiler, JFE Advantech, RINKO-Profiler; Density, mass density; DEPTH, water; Event label; Germany; Inland Water Remote Sensing Validation Campaign 2017; IWRSVC-2017; Oxygen saturation; Principal investigator; Salinity; Suessersee-0841_RINKO; Suessersee-0958_RINKO; Suessersee-1108_RINKO; Temperature, water; Turbidity (Formazin Turbidity Unit)
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 2544 data points
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  • 34
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Bedford Basin, Nova Scotia, Canada; biogeochemical modeling; Carbon, organic, particulate; Chlorophyll a; Coastal Ocean; Compass_Buoy; CTD; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; dissolved inorganic nitrogen; dissolved oxygen; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; marker genes; MULT; Multiple investigations; nitrification; Nitrogen, organic, particulate; nitrogen cycle; nutrients
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 2854 data points
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  • 35
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Ammonium; Bedford Basin, Nova Scotia, Canada; biogeochemical modeling; Carbon, organic, particulate; Chlorophyll a; Coastal Ocean; Compass_Buoy; CTD; DATE/TIME; Density, sigma-theta (0); DEPTH, water; dissolved inorganic nitrogen; dissolved oxygen; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; marker genes; MULT; Multiple investigations; Nitrate; nitrification; Nitrite; Nitrogen, inorganic, dissolved; Nitrogen, organic, particulate; nitrogen cycle; nutrients; Oxygen; Phosphate; Salinity; Silicate; Spiciness; Temperature, water
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 14015 data points
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  • 36
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of the Italian National Research Council, Bologna
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Antarctica; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; Concordia Station, Dome C; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; DOM; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050109, WRMC No. 74006; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050110, WRMC No. 74001; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050111, WRMC No. 74007; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050366, WRMC No. 74011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050768, WRMC No. 74003; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CH1, SN 050392, WRMC No. 74004; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1055528 data points
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  • 37
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Ammonia monooxygenase, amoA-A1, number of gene copies; Ammonium; Bedford Basin, Nova Scotia, Canada; biogeochemical modeling; Carbon, organic, particulate; Coastal Ocean; Compass_Buoy; CTD; DATE/TIME; dissolved inorganic nitrogen; dissolved oxygen; marker genes; MULT; Multiple investigations; Nitrate; nitrification; Nitrite; nitrogen cycle; nutrients; Oxygen; Temperature, water; Time coverage
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 2335 data points
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  • 38
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of the Italian National Research Council, Bologna
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Antarctica; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; Concordia Station, Dome C; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; DOM; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050109, WRMC No. 74006; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050110, WRMC No. 74001; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050111, WRMC No. 74007; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050366, WRMC No. 74011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050768, WRMC No. 74003; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CH1, SN 050392, WRMC No. 74004; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1005616 data points
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  • 39
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of the Italian National Research Council, Bologna
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Antarctica; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; Concordia Station, Dome C; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; DOM; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050109, WRMC No. 74006; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050110, WRMC No. 74001; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050111, WRMC No. 74007; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050366, WRMC No. 74011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050768, WRMC No. 74003; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CH1, SN 050392, WRMC No. 74004; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 964328 data points
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  • 40
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of the Italian National Research Council, Bologna
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Antarctica; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; Concordia Station, Dome C; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; DOM; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050109, WRMC No. 74006; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050110, WRMC No. 74001; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050111, WRMC No. 74007; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050366, WRMC No. 74011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050768, WRMC No. 74003; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CH1, SN 050392, WRMC No. 74004; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 939744 data points
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  • 41
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of the Italian National Research Council, Bologna
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Antarctica; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; Concordia Station, Dome C; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; DOM; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050109, WRMC No. 74006; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050110, WRMC No. 74001; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050111, WRMC No. 74007; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050366, WRMC No. 74011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050768, WRMC No. 74003; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CH1, SN 050392, WRMC No. 74004; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 864272 data points
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  • 42
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Alkalinity, total; Autoanalyzer (SKALAR SAN plus System/08529); Carbon dioxide, total; Date/Time of event; Density; Elevation of event; Event label; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; MASACARA; MASCARA; MUC; MultiCorer; Phosphate; RV Sonne cruise SO270; Salinity; Saya de Malha Bank; Silicate; SO270; SO270_11-5; SO270_12-3; SO270_13-3; SO270_14-2; SO270_16-3; SO270_19-3; SO270_40-4; SO270_45-3; SO270_46-3; SO270_47-3; SO270_49-4; SO270_53-2; SO270_54-4; SO270_55-3; SO270_56-3; SO270_59-7; SO270_64-7; SO270_75-3; SO270_82-5; Sonne_2; Temperature, water; VINDTA 3C for AT and Dissolved Inorganic Carbon measurement
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 133 data points
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  • 43
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Ammonium; Bottle number; Climate - Biogeochemistry Interactions in the Tropical Ocean; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; Event label; Freon-12 (dichlorodifluoromethane); LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; M130; M130_1000-1; M130_1001-1; M130_1002-1; M130_1004-1; M130_1005-1; M130_1010-1; M130_1013-1; M130_1014-1; M130_1016-1; M130_1019-1; M130_1020-1; M130_1026-1; M130_1027-1; M130_1029-1; M130_1031-1; M130_1037-1; M130_1040-1; M130_1042-1; M130_1043-1; M130_1045-1; M130_1047-1; M130_1050-1; M130_1051-1; M130_1054-1; M130_1055-1; M130_1056-1; M130_1058-1; M130_1059-1; M130_1060-1; M130_1066-1; M130_1068-1; M130_1069-1; M130_1072-1; M130_1078-1; M130_1080-1; M130_1083-1; M130_1084-1; M130_1089-1; M130_1090-1; M130_1091-1; M130_1092-1; M130_1094-1; M130_1096-1; M130_1098-1; M130_1099-1; M130_1100-1; M130_1103-1; M130_1104-1; M130_1106-1; M130_1108-1; M130_1109-1; M130_1110-1; M130_1111-1; M130_1112-1; M130_1113-1; M130_1114-1; M130_1118-1; M130_1119-1; M130_1123-1; M130_1124-1; M130_1125-1; M130_1130-1; M130_1131-1; M130_1132-1; M130_1133-1; M130_1139-1; M130_1140-1; M130_1141-1; M130_1142-1; M130_1143-1; M130_1144-1; M130_1145-1; M130_1146-1; M130_1147-1; M130_1148-1; M130_1149-1; M130_1150-1; M130_1151-1; M130_1152-1; M130_1153-1; M130_1154-1; M130_1155-1; M130_1156-1; M130_1157-1; M130_1158-1; M130_1159-1; M130_1160-1; M130_1161-1; M130_933-1; M130_935-1; M130_939-1; M130_941-1; M130_944-1; M130_945-1; M130_947-1; M130_949-1; M130_952-1; M130_955-1; M130_957-1; M130_959-1; M130_961-1; M130_962-1; M130_966-1; M130_969-1; M130_972-1; M130_974-1; M130_976-1; M130_978-1; M130_981-1; M130_983-1; M130_985-1; M130_987-1; M130_989-1; M130_992-1; M130_994-1; M130_995-1; M130_998-1; Meteor (1986); Nitrate; Nitrate and Nitrite; Nitrite; Nitrogen, organic, total; Oxygen; Phosphate; Pressure, water; Profile; Quality flag; Salinity; Sample code/label; SFB754; Silicate; Sulfur hexafluoride, SF6; Temperature, water; Trifluoromethyl sulfur pentafluoride
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 50345 data points
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  • 44
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: Shelled pteropods are widely regarded as bioindicators for ocean acidification, because their fragile aragonite shells are susceptible to increasing ocean acidity. While short-term incubations have demonstrated that pteropod calcification is negatively impacted by ocean acidification, we know little about net calcification in response to varying ocean conditions in natural populations. Here, we examine in situ calcification of Limacina helicina pteropods collected from the California Current Ecosystem, a coastal upwelling system with strong spatial gradients in ocean carbonate chemistry, dissolved oxygen and temperature. Depth-averaged pH ranged from 8.03 in warmer offshore waters to 7.77 in cold CO2-rich waters nearshore. Based on high-resolution micro-CT technology, we showed that shell thickness declined by 37% along the upwelling gradient from offshore to nearshore water. Dissolution marks covered only 2% of the shell surface area and were not associated with the observed variation in shell thickness. We thus infer that pteropods make thinner shells where upwelling brings more acidified and colder waters to the surface. Probably the thinner shells do not result from enhanced dissolution, but are due to a decline in calcification. Reduced calcification of pteropods is likely to have major ecological and biogeochemical implications for the cycling of calcium carbonate in the oceans.
    Keywords: Alkalinity, total; Animalia; Aragonite saturation state; Bicarbonate ion; Calcification/Dissolution; Calcite saturation state; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbonate ion; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Coast and continental shelf; Diameter; Dissolution; Field observation; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Growth/Morphology; Height; Identification; LATITUDE; Limacina helicina; Location; LONGITUDE; Mollusca; North Pacific; OA-ICC; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Pelagos; pH; Phosphate; Registration number of species; Salinity; Shell, number of whorls; Shell surface area; Shell thickness; Silicate; Single species; Species; Station label; Temperate; Temperature, water; Type; Uniform resource locator/link to reference; Upwelling; Zooplankton
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 2250 data points
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  • 45
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: This data set includes water column nitrate+nitrite and phosphate concentrations and ancillary CTD variables from the deep-water region in the southern Gulf of Mexico (GoM). These measurements were used to estimate water mass fractions using an Optimum Multi-parameter analysis that requires semiconservative parameters (NO and PO4* parameters) calculated with nitrate+nitrite, phosphate and dissolved oxygen concentrations. Water samples were collected with a rosette equipped with 12 20-L Niskin bottles during the XIXIMI-5 oceanographic cruise that took place during June 10–25, 2016. The southern region of the GoM (20–26º N, 86–97º W) comprises the deep-waters of the GoM, including the continental slope and abyssal plain. A total of 35 stations were sampled on board R/V Justo Sierra of the National Autonomous University of Mexico. Data columns include sampling Date/Time stamp in ISO format, Longitude, Latitude, Depth, Pressure, temperature and salinity from CTD. The CTD sensors were previously calibrated by the manufacturer, and the accuracy of the measurements was ± 0.001 ºC for temperature, ± 0.002 for salinity, and 2% for DO. Data from the DO sensor were calibrated with data from the Niskin bottle samples, analyzed with the microWinkler method. The accuracy and precision of the microWinkler method were 0.1% and ~ 1.3 µmol/kg, respectively. Nitrate+nitrite and phosphate analyses were performed with a SEAL-AA3-HR auto-analyzer (SEAL Analytical Ltd., Norderstedt, Germany), following the guidelines described in the GO-SHIP Repeat Hydrography Manual. Accuracy and precision were estimated with measurements of certified reference material (CRM) for nutrients (Lots CD and CC; Kanso Co. Ltd., Osaka, Japan). The Ocean Data Standards from the UNESCO were used to assign Quality Flags (QF) for nutrients. The limits of detection (3 SD, n = 11) for nitrate+nitrite and phosphate were 0.037 and 0.028 µmol/kg, respectively. The mean values obtained for nitrate+nitrite from the CD and CC lots were 5.514±0.012 µmol/kg and 30.958±0.047 µmol/kg, respectively. The sum of the certified values for nitrate and nitrate from the CD and CC lots is 5.516±0.050 µmol/kg and 30.996±0.240 µmol/kg, respectively. The mean values obtained for phosphate from the CD and CC lots were 0.447±0.010 µmol/kg and 2.092±0.012 µmol/kg, respectively. The certified values for phosphate from the CD and CC lots is 0.446±0.008 µmol/kg and 2.080±0.019 µmol/kg, respectively. This research has been funded by the Mexican National Council for Science and Technology - Mexican Ministry of Energy - Hydrocarbon Fund, project 201441. This is a contribution of the Gulf of Mexico Research Consortium (CIGoM, http://www.cigom.info). We acknowledge PEMEX's specific request to the Hydrocarbon Fund to address the environmental effects of oil spills in the Gulf of Mexico. Project: Implementación de redes de observación oceanográficas (físicas, geoquímicas, y ecológicas) para la generación de escenarios ante posibles contingencias relacionadas a la exploración y producción de hidrocarburos en aguas profundas del Golfo de México.
    Keywords: Cast number; Certified reference material; Cruise/expedition; CTD; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; dissolved oxygen; ELEVATION; Event label; Gulf of Mexico; Justo Sierra; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; nitrate+nitrite; Nitrate and Nitrite; Oxygen; Oxygen, dissolved; phosphate; Phosphate; Pressure, water; Quality flag; Salinity; SEAL AutoAnalyzer 3 HR (AA3 HR); Station label; Temperature, water; Titration, Winkler; Type; XIXIMI-5; XIXIMI-5_A10; XIXIMI-5_A2; XIXIMI-5_A3; XIXIMI-5_A4; XIXIMI-5_A5; XIXIMI-5_A6; XIXIMI-5_A7; XIXIMI-5_A8; XIXIMI-5_B11; XIXIMI-5_B12; XIXIMI-5_B13; XIXIMI-5_B14; XIXIMI-5_B15; XIXIMI-5_B16; XIXIMI-5_B17; XIXIMI-5_B18; XIXIMI-5_B37; XIXIMI-5_C20; XIXIMI-5_C21; XIXIMI-5_C22; XIXIMI-5_C23; XIXIMI-5_D26; XIXIMI-5_D27; XIXIMI-5_D28; XIXIMI-5_D29; XIXIMI-5_D30; XIXIMI-5_F36; XIXIMI-5_F37; XIXIMI-5_F38; XIXIMI-5_F39; XIXIMI-5_G44; XIXIMI-5_H46; XIXIMI-5_H47; XIXIMI-5_H48; XIXIMI-5_T51
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 5389 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 46
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: Palmitic acid (PA) is ubiquitous in the biosphere and its hydrogen isotopic composition (δ2HPA) was proposed as a potential paleoenvironmental proxy for salinity, with δ2HPA values increasing with salinity. In this study, we analyzed 40 surface sediment samples from Baffin Bay and the Labrador Sea to examine the isotopic composition of PA in relation to local environmental variables, including salinity. In contrast to expectations, our results show a negative relationship between the δ2HPA and sea-surface salinity, raising questions about its pertinence/usefulness as a salinity proxy. Instead, our results suggest that the relative abundance of distinct organisms that employ different metabolisms is key in determining the hydrogen isotopic fractionations in PA. Whereas we show that PA is mostly produced through photoautotrophic metabolisms by diatoms and dinoflagellates, varying contributions from heterotrophic metabolisms may obscure the stable isotope composition of PA. Surprisingly, we found no correlation between the stable carbon isotopic composition of the sedimentary organic matter (δ13Corg) and palmitic acid (δ13CPA), implying major differences in either the dominant organisms producing sedimentary PA or in carbon isotope fractionation during lipid biosynthesis. We also found that the presence of extended sea-ice cover leads to enriched carbon and hydrogen isotopic compositions in PA. These enriched values suggest heterotrophic biodegradation in the water column and/or in the sediment as well as an increase in grazing activities. We propose that sea-ice cover and surface water oxygenation modulate the relative impact of phototrophic and heterotrophic metabolisms, and therefore the isotopic composition of marine sedimentary PA.
    Keywords: Average chain length; Baffin Bay; BC; Bottom water salinity, annual mean; Bottom water temperature; Box corer; Carbon; Carbon, inorganic, total; Carbon, organic; Carbon isotopes; Carbon organic/Nitrogen, molar ratio; Carbon Preference Index; Davis Strait; DB3.02; DB3.08; DB3.10; DB3.14; DB3.31; DB3.32; DB3.34; DB3.35; DB6.02; DB6.04; DB6.05; DB6.07; DB6.08; DB6.09; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Dinoflagellate cyst, heterotrophic; Dinoflagellate cyst, per unit sediment mass; Dinoflagellate cyst, phototrophic; Event label; FB1.02; FB1.07; GeoB22315-3; GeoB22318-1; GeoB22319-1; GeoB22344-2; GeoB22350-2; GeoB22353-2; GeoB22356-2; GeoB22358-2; Grab; GRAB; HB2.04; Hexadecanoic acid, δ13C; Hexadecanoic acid, δ13C, standard deviation; Hudson Strait; Hydrogen isotopes; Labrador Sea; lipid biomarkers; Maria S. Merian; MSM45; MSM45_002-4; MSM45_009-3; MSM45_030-3; MSM45_401-4; MSM45_408-3; MSM45_417-3; MSM45_424-3; MSM45_430-3; MSM45-018-3; MSM45-024-3; MSM46; MSM46_11-5; MSM46_14-2; MSM46_25-1; MSM46_28-3; MSM66; MSM66/15-3; MSM66/18-1; MSM66/19-1; MSM66/44-2; MSM66/50-2; MSM66/53-2; MSM66/56-2; MSM66/58-2; MUC; MultiCorer; n-fatty acid C16, per unit mass total organic carbon; n-fatty acid C16, per unit sediment mass; n-fatty acid C16:1, per unit mass total organic carbon; n-fatty acid C16:1, per unit sediment mass; n-fatty acid C18, per unit mass total organic carbon; n-fatty acid C18, per unit sediment mass; n-fatty acid C18:1, per unit mass total organic carbon; n-fatty acid C18:1, per unit sediment mass; n-fatty acid C18:2, per unit mass total organic carbon; n-fatty acid C18:2, per unit sediment mass; Nitrate; Nitrogen; Oxygen, apparent utilization; Oxygen saturation; Paamiut; Paamiut2014; Palmitic acid; Palynomorpha, reworked per unit sediment mass; Phosphate; Pollen, per unit sediment mass; Primary production of carbon per area, yearly; Q7.03; Q7.04; Ratio; Saturated fatty acids, per unit mass total organic carbon; Saturated fatty acids, per unit sediment mass; Sea ice cover duration; Sea surface salinity, annual mean; Sea surface salinity, summer; Sea surface salinity, winter; Sea surface temperature, annual mean; Sea surface temperature, summer; Sea surface temperature, winter; Silicate; Site; Spores per unit sediment mass; U5.04; U5.10; U5.14; V4.03; δ13C, organic carbon; δ18O, water; δ Deuterium, palmitic acid; δ Deuterium, palmitic acid, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 2194 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 47
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: Concentrations of alkalinity (TA) and dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) in porewater as well as in surface water measured during timeseries (fixed location) and spatial surveys (fixed time period) were compiled from 38 mangrove- and 8 saltmarsh-dominated creeks and estuaries. We used data from creeks that were predominantly surrounded by mangrove or saltmarsh vegetation and with minimal confounding factors such as mixed vegetation or large catchments. These creeks were located in either pristine or anthropologically impacted estuaries or coastal areas. Anthropologically impacted areas were defined as areas that were affected by nearby urban or agricultural activities, potentially delivering pollutants, e.g., sewage or fertilizers, to creeks. We also included pristine mangrove- and saltmarsh dominated estuaries. When available, environmental parameters were also recorded, i.e., season, salinity, temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen (DO), water level, porewater tracer radon (222Rn), partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2), dissolved organic carbon (DOC), particulate organic carbon (POC), nitrate and nitrite (NOx), ammonium (NH4), total nitrogen (TN), phosphate (PO4), and total phosphorus (TP). Methods used to determine parameters are explained in each corresponding reference.
    Keywords: Alkalinity; Alkalinity, total; Alkalinity, total/Carbon, inorganic, dissolved ratio; Ammonium; Australia; Australia_M29; Australia_M30; Australia_M31; Australia_M32; Australia_M33; Australia_M34; Australia_M35; Australia_M36; Australia_M37; Australia_M38; blue carbon; Boron hydroxide; Brazil; Brazil_M18; Brazil_M19; Brazil_M20; Brazil_M21; CA_USA_S02; Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbon, organic, dissolved; Carbon, organic, particulate; Carbon dioxide, partial pressure; China; China_M03; China_S06; China_S07; China_S08; Condition; Country; DATE/TIME; Date/Time local; Dissolved inorganic carbon; Ecosystem; Ecuador; Ecuador_M22; Event label; French_Guiana_M17; French Guiana; GA_USA_S04; Identification; India; India_M04; India_M05; India_M06; India_M07; India_M08; India_M09; Japan; Japan_M02; Kenya; Kenya_M23; Kenya_M24; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; MA_USA_S01; Madagascar; Madagascar_M28; mangroves; Nitrogen, total; Nitrogen oxide; Oxygen, dissolved; Palau; Palau_M15; Palau_M16; Papua_New_Guinea_M25; Papua New Guinea; pH; Philippines; Philippines_M10; Phosphate; Phosphorus, total; Radon-222; Reference/source; Salinity; saltmarshes; Sample type; SC_USA_S03; Season; Site; Spain; Spain_S05; Tanzania; Tanzania_M26; Tanzania_M27; Temperature, water; Thailand; Thailand_M14; USA; USA_M01; Vietnam; Vietnam_M11; Vietnam_M12; Vietnam_M13; Water level; Water sample; WS
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 67107 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 48
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: The Bottle file contains data from the discrete samples taken on CTD casts, including data from the S/T/P/O sensor. Biogeochemical observations during this cruise include discrete measurements of the macronutrients nitrate/nitrite, phosphate and silicate, as well as oxygen by winkler titration.
    Keywords: Alkalinity, total; AtlantOS; Bottle number; Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; CTD; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; DATE/TIME; Density, sigma-theta (0); DEPTH, water; Event label; LATITUDE; Latitude, median; LONGITUDE; Longitude, median; Maria S. Merian; MSM60; MSM60/1; MSM60/1_005-1; MSM60/1_007-1; MSM60/1_008-1; MSM60/1_009-1; MSM60/1_011-1; MSM60/1_012-1; MSM60/1_013-1; MSM60/1_015-1; MSM60/1_016-1; MSM60/1_018-1; MSM60/1_023-1; MSM60/1_027-1; MSM60/1_031-1; MSM60/1_035-1; MSM60/1_039-1; MSM60/1_043-1; MSM60/1_048-1; MSM60/1_052-1; MSM60/1_056-1; MSM60/1_060-1; MSM60/1_064-1; MSM60/1_068-1; MSM60/1_072-1; MSM60/1_076-1; MSM60/1_080-1; MSM60/1_084-1; MSM60/1_088-1; MSM60/1_092-1; MSM60/1_096-2; MSM60/1_100-1; MSM60/1_104-1; MSM60/1_108-1; MSM60/1_112-1; MSM60/1_116-1; MSM60/1_120-1; MSM60/1_124-1; MSM60/1_128-1; MSM60/1_132-1; MSM60/1_136-1; MSM60/1_140-1; MSM60/1_144-1; MSM60/1_148-1; MSM60/1_150-1; MSM60/1_153-1; MSM60/1_153-2; MSM60/1_157-1; MSM60/1_161-1; MSM60/1_165-1; MSM60/1_170-1; MSM60/1_174-1; MSM60/1_178-1; MSM60/1_182-1; MSM60/1_186-1; MSM60/1_190-1; MSM60/1_194-1; MSM60/1_198-1; MSM60/1_202-1; MSM60/1_206-1; MSM60/1_211-1; MSM60/1_214-1; MSM60/1_219-1; MSM60/1_222-1; MSM60/1_228-1; MSM60/1_231-1; MSM60/1_236-1; MSM60/1_240-1; MSM60/1_244-1; MSM60/1_248-1; MSM60/1_252-1; MSM60/1_256-1; MSM60/1_260-1; MSM60/1_264-1; MSM60/1_269-1; MSM60/1_273-1; MSM60/1_277-1; MSM60/1_281-1; MSM60/1_286-1; MSM60/1_290-1; MSM60/1_294-1; MSM60/1_298-1; MSM60/1_302-1; MSM60/1_306-1; MSM60/1_310-1; MSM60/1_315-1; MSM60/1_316-1; MSM60/1_319-1; MSM60/1_323-1; MSM60/1_327-1; MSM60/1_331-1; MSM60/1_334-1; MSM60/1_338-1; MSM60/1_342-1; MSM60/1_346-1; MSM60/1_350-1; MSM60/1_354-1; MSM60/1_358-1; MSM60/1_362-1; MSM60/1_367-1; MSM60/1_371-1; MSM60/1_375-1; MSM60/1_379-1; MSM60/1_383-1; MSM60/1_387-1; MSM60/1_391-1; MSM60/1_395-1; MSM60/1_399-1; MSM60/1_404-1; MSM60/1_407-1; MSM60/1_410-1; MSM60/1_413-1; MSM60/1_417-1; MSM60/1_420-1; MSM60/1_423-1; MSM60/1_427-1; MSM60/1_430-1; MSM60/1_433-1; MSM60/1_436-1; MSM60/1_439-1; MSM60/1_442-1; MSM60/1_445-1; MSM60/1_447-1; MSM60/1_449-1; MSM60/1_451-1; MSM60/1_452-1; MSM60/1_453-1; MSM60/1_456-1; Nitrate; Nitrite; Number; Optimizing and Enhancing the Integrated Atlantic Ocean Observing System; Oxygen; Phosphate; Pressure, water; Profile; Quality flag; Salinity; Sample code/label; Silicate; Temperature, water
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 62466 data points
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  • 49
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: The bottle data on cruise MSM73 contain measurements of pressure, temperature, salinity and oxygen (derived from CTD values at the location of closing bottles) and direct measurements of oxygen, CFC-12, SF6 and the noble gases helium and neon. The data were collected with the research vessel Maria S. Merian. Region: subpolar North Atlantic, 11°W-54°W, 44°N-61°N, Ports: Cadiz - St. John's, Date: April 06 - May 22, 2018. The bottle data were collected by an SBE 32 water sampler system in connection with a SBE 911 plus CTD. The CTD was mounted to a metal frame with 22 Niskin bottles of 10 l volume, which was lowered from the sea surface down to 10 m above the seafloor. Pressure, temperature, salinity and oxygen data from the CTD were recorded at the time when closing the bottles. In addition, direct samples of salinity and oxygen from the water bottles have been taken to calibrate the CTD data. The accuracy of the CTD measurements is: 1 dbar for pressure, 0.001 °C for temperature, 0.003 for salinity, 4.0 µmol/kg for oxygen. The oxygen samples from the Niskin bottles have been analysed by Winkler titration with an accuracy of 2.5 µmol/kg. In addition, samples for the analyses of CFC-12 and SF6 have been analysed on board by a capillary-chromatographic system with electron capture detector. This device is an advancement from the one described in: Bulsiewicz, K., H. Rose, O. Klatt, A. Putzka, and W. Roether (1998), A capillary -column chromatographic system for efficient chlorofluorocarbon measurement in ocean waters, J. Geophys, Res., 103, 15959-15970. CFC-12 and SF6 values are reported on the SIO-98 scale. Accuracy is 2.5% for SF6 and 2.0% for CFC-12, detection limt 0.01 fmol/kg for SF6 and 0.002 pmol/kg for CFC-12. The samples for the noble gas measurements were stored in copper tubes. The gas from the tubes was extracted with a ultra high vacuum extraction system and then analysed with respect to helium and neon at the mass spectrometer facility at the University of Bremen (department of oceanography). Analytical precision based on duplicate samples is 0.3% for helium and 0.4% for neon. The Bremen mass spectrometer facility has been described in detail in: Sültenfuß, J., M. Rhein, and W. Roether (2009), The Bremen Mass Spectrometric Facility for the measurement of helium isotopes, neon, and tritium in water. Isotopes in Environmental and Health Studies, 45(2), 1-13, doi:10.1080/10256010902871929.
    Keywords: anthropogenic tracers; Bottle number; Capillary-chromatographic system with electron capture detector; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; DATE/TIME; Day of the year; Density, potential; DEPTH, water; ELEVATION; Event label; Freon-12 (dichlorodifluoromethane); Helium; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; Maria S. Merian; Mass spectrometer; MSM73; MSM73_100-1; MSM73_10-1; MSM73_101-1; MSM73_102-1; MSM73_103-1; MSM73_104-1; MSM73_105-1; MSM73_106-1; MSM73_107-1; MSM73_108-1; MSM73_109-1; MSM73_1-1; MSM73_110-1; MSM73_111-1; MSM73_112-1; MSM73_113-1; MSM73_115-1; MSM73_116-1; MSM73_117-1; MSM73_118-1; MSM73_119-1; MSM73_120-1; MSM73_12-1; MSM73_121-1; MSM73_122-1; MSM73_123-1; MSM73_124-1; MSM73_125-1; MSM73_126-1; MSM73_127-1; MSM73_128-1; MSM73_129-1; MSM73_130-2; MSM73_131-1; MSM73_132-1; MSM73_133-1; MSM73_134-1; MSM73_135-1; MSM73_136-1; MSM73_137-1; MSM73_138-1; MSM73_139-1; MSM73_140-1; MSM73_14-1; MSM73_141-1; MSM73_142-1; MSM73_143-1; MSM73_144-1; MSM73_145-1; MSM73_146-1; MSM73_147-1; MSM73_148-1; MSM73_149-1; MSM73_150-1; MSM73_151-1; MSM73_152-1; MSM73_153-1; MSM73_154-1; MSM73_155-1; MSM73_156-1; MSM73_157-1; MSM73_158-1; MSM73_159-1; MSM73_160-1; MSM73_16-1; MSM73_161-1; MSM73_162-1; MSM73_163-1; MSM73_164-1; MSM73_165-1; MSM73_166-1; MSM73_167-1; MSM73_168-1; MSM73_169-1; MSM73_170-1; MSM73_17-1; MSM73_2-1; MSM73_23-1; MSM73_24-1; MSM73_25-1; MSM73_26-1; MSM73_27-1; MSM73_28-1; MSM73_29-1; MSM73_30-2; MSM73_3-1; MSM73_31-1; MSM73_32-1; MSM73_33-1; MSM73_34-1; MSM73_35-1; MSM73_36-1; MSM73_37-1; MSM73_38-1; MSM73_39-2; MSM73_40-1; MSM73_4-1; MSM73_41-1; MSM73_42-3; MSM73_43-1; MSM73_45-1; MSM73_46-2; MSM73_47-1; MSM73_48-2; MSM73_49-1; MSM73_50-1; MSM73_51-1; MSM73_52-1; MSM73_53-1; MSM73_54-1; MSM73_55-1; MSM73_56-1; MSM73_58-1; MSM73_6-1; MSM73_61-1; MSM73_62-1; MSM73_63-1; MSM73_64-1; MSM73_65-1; MSM73_66-1; MSM73_67-1; MSM73_68-1; MSM73_69-1; MSM73_70-1; MSM73_73-1; MSM73_74-1; MSM73_75-1; MSM73_76-1; MSM73_77-1; MSM73_78-1; MSM73_79-1; MSM73_80-1; MSM73_8-1; MSM73_81-1; MSM73_82-1; MSM73_83-1; MSM73_84-1; MSM73_85-1; MSM73_86-1; MSM73_87-1; MSM73_88-1; MSM73_89-1; MSM73_90-1; MSM73_91-1; MSM73_92-1; MSM73_93-1; MSM73_94-1; MSM73_95-1; MSM73_96-1; MSM73_97-1; MSM73_98-1; MSM73_99-1; MSPEC; Multiparameter probe (CTD), Sea-Bird, SBE 911plus; coupled with Carousel Water Sampler, Sea-Bird, SBE 32; Neon; noble gas; Oxygen; Pressure, water; Salinity; Station label; subpolar North Atlantic; Sulfur hexafluoride, SF6; Temperature, water; Temperature, water, potential; Titration, Winkler
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 41636 data points
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  • 50
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: We present a data set of oceanic trace gases collected during the Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate (MOSAiC, PS122) expedition, during which the R/V Polarstern drifted along with the Arctic sea ice from the Laptev Sea to Fram Strait, from October 2019 to September 2020. During the expedition, trace gases from anthropogenic origin chlorofluorocarbon 12 (CFC-12), sulfur hexafluoride (SF6), and tritium, along with noble gases helium and neon and their isotopes were collected at a weekly or higher temporal resolution throughout the entire water column and occasionally in the snow, from the ship and from the ice. This trace gases data set can be used for process studies and water mass tracing throughout the Arctic in subsequent analysis. Transient tracers (CFC-12, SF6) The CFC-12 and SF6 water samples from the CTD-bottle systems were stored in ~220 ml glass ampoules by avoiding contact to the atmosphere during the tapping by a dedicated tubing and rinsing procedure. After sampling, the ampoules are flame sealed after a headspace of pure nitrogen had been applied. The determination of CFC-12 and SF6 concentrations in the IUP Bremen gas chromatography lab is accomplished by purge and trap (cryogenic trapping at -65°C) sample pre-treatment of a precise water volume of 140 ml followed by gas chromatographic separation on a capillary column and electron capture detection (ECD). After thermal desorption the released gases are separated on a pre-column of type Aluminia Bond/CFC, 0.54 mm ID x 3m, and a main column of type Aluminia BOND/CFC, 0.54 mm ID x 30 m. SF6 and CFC-12 are then detected on a micro-ECD. The analytical system is calibrated frequently by analyzing different volumes of known standard gas concentrations. The loss of CFCs and SF6 into the headspace is considered by equilibration between liquid and gas phase under controlled conditions before the sealed ampoules are opened and the volume of the headspace was precisely measured. A more detailed description of the measurement system is given by Bulsiewicz et al. (1998). CFC-12 concentrations are reported in pmol/kg and SF6 in fmol/kg, both reported on SIO98 scale (Prinn et al., 2000). 271 samples were analyzed successfully, including 43 pairs of replicate samples that were each averaged for the final data set. The precision of the measurement, based on the comparison of the replicate samples, is 1% or 0.003 pmol/kg for CFC-12 (whichever is greatest) and 2% or 0.02 fmol/kg for SF6 (whichever is greatest). The accuracy for CFC-12 is 2% or 0.005 pmol/kg (whichever is greatest) and for SF6 is 3% or 0.03 fmol/kg (whichever is greatest), including errors of calibration, linearity, standard-gas, gas volumes for calibration, water volume, gas loss into the head-space, and calibration scale. Noble gases (3He, 4He, 20Ne, 22Ne) The water samples were stored from the CTD/water bottle systems (ship and Ocean City) without contact to atmospheric air into 40 ml gas tight copper tubes, which are clamped of at both sides. In the IUP Bremen noble gas lab the samples were pre-processed with a UHV (ultra-high vacuum) gas extraction system. Sample gases are transferred via water vapour into a glass ampoule kept at liquid nitrogen temperature. For analysis of the noble gas isotopes the glass ampoules are connected to a fully automated UHV mass spectrometric system equipped with a two stage cryogenic system and a quadrupole and a sector-field mass spectrometer. Regularly, the system is calibrated with atmospheric air standards (reproducibility 〈 0.2%). Measurement of line blanks and linearity are done as well. The performance of the Bremen facility is described in Sültenfuß et al. (2009). Noble gas concentrations are reported in nmol/kg for He and Ne; δ 3He is reported in %. The precision for He is 0.4%, 0.7% for Ne and 0.8% for δ3He (based on the 25 pairs of replicate measurements). Tritium (3H) The samples were stored in 500 ml plastic water bottles from the CTD/water bottle systems (ship and Ocean City). Additionally, we took 9 samples from snow into 2x500 ml plastic bottles during leg 3. In the IUP Bremen noble gas lab the water samples were pre-processed with a gas extraction system for complete degassing and were then stored for several months. During that time, part of the tritium (3H) decayed by beta-decay to helium 3 (3He). The new produced 3He was then analysed by the same mass spectrometer system as for the noble gases. Tritium concentrations reported here are scaled to the 1st January 2020 and referred to as TU2020. Concentrations are given in TU (tritium unit), where 1 TU is the ratio of 1 tritium atom to 10^18 hydrogen atoms. Typical errors for this data set is 0.04TU or 3% whatever is larger. Acknowledgment These data were produced as part of the international Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of the Arctic Climate (MOSAiC) with the tag MOSAiC20192020 (AWI_PS122_00). We thank all those who contributed to MOSAiC and made this endeavor possible, as listed in Nixdorf et al. (2021). CH was funded by Vetenskapsrådet grant number 2018-03859 awarded to CH, project Why is the deep Arctic Ocean Warming? (WAOW), and acknowledge support from the Swedish Polar Research Secretariat for berth fees onboard MOSAiC. MW gratefully acknowledge the funding by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) – Project Number 268020496–TRR 172, within the Transregional Collaborative Research Center "ArctiC Amplification: Climate Relevant Atmospheric and SurfaCe Processes, and Feedback Mechanisms (AC)3.
    Keywords: AC3; Arctic; Arctic Amplification; Arctic Ocean; Bottle number; CFC12; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; Date/Time of event; DEPTH, water; Elevation of event; Event label; Freon-12 (dichlorodifluoromethane); Gas chromatographic (GC) separation on a capillary column, electron capture detection (ECD); Helium; Helium-4; Identification; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; MOSAiC; MOSAIC_PO; MOSAiC20192020; MOSAiC expedition; Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate; Neon; NEON; Polarstern; Pressure, water; PS122/1; PS122/1_10-14; PS122/1_10-44; PS122/1_10-60; PS122/1_6-81; PS122/1_7-49; PS122/1_7-80; PS122/1_8-46; PS122/1_8-71; PS122/1_9-50; PS122/2; PS122/2_16-21; PS122/2_16-34; PS122/2_17-41; PS122/2_18-34; PS122/2_19-56; PS122/2_20-46; PS122/2_21-65; PS122/2_22-47; PS122/2_23-63; PS122/2_25-54; PS122/3; PS122/3_30-53; PS122/3_31-59; PS122/3_32-75; PS122/3_33-80; PS122/3_34-67; PS122/3_35-77; PS122/3_36-59; PS122/3_37-88; PS122/3_38-69; PS122/3_39-69; PS122/4; PS122/4_44-184; PS122/4_44-67; PS122/4_45-31; PS122/4_46-2; PS122/4_46-60; PS122/4_47-60; PS122/4_48-155; PS122/4_48-62; PS122/4_49-25; PS122/4_50-21; PS122/5; PS122/5_59-149; PS122/5_59-306; PS122/5_59-62; PS122/5_60-69; PS122/5_61-161; PS122/5_62-91; Quality flag; SF6; Sulfur hexafluoride, SF6; tracer; tritium; Tritium; Ultra high vacuum (UHV) mass spectrometry; World Oceans Circulation Experiment (WOCE) quality flags according to Jiang et al. (2022); δ Helium-3
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 4325 data points
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  • 51
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    PANGAEA
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: This data set comprises all fish biomass data data collected during the RV ALKOR cruise AL539 cruise conducted in July 2020 (July 5th to July 18th 2020) in the Western Baltic Sea by the University of Hamburg. The cruise was part of the 5-year MARSYS teaching cruise program of the University of Hamburg GFP20-1_047. The fish biomass data were collected directly on board. Fish biomass was taken after sorting through a complete fish haul into the single species and weighing them on a scale on board. The amount of Scyphozoa was estimated at 500 kg.
    Keywords: AL539; AL539_16-1; AL539_17-1; AL539_18-2; AL539_19-2; AL539_20-2; AL539_21-2; AL539_22-2; AL539_2-3; AL539_23-2; AL539_24-2; AL539_25-2; AL539_26-2; AL539_4-3; AL539_73-2; AL539_74-2; AL539_75-2; AL539_76-2; AL539_77-2; AL539_78-2; Alkor (1990); Baltic Sea; Biomass, per catch; Cruise/expedition; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; Event label; Field measurements; fish; Gadus morhua; LATITUDE; Life stage; Location; LONGITUDE; RV ALKOR; Species; Station label; summer; Taxon/taxa, unique identification; Taxon/taxa, unique identification (Semantic URI); Taxon/taxa, unique identification (URI); Teaching cruise; Total counts, per catch; TRAWL; Trawl net
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 580 data points
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  • 52
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: -; Arendsee-AR1-0816_RINKO; Arendsee-AR1-0906_RINKO; Arendsee-AR1-1002_RINKO; Arendsee-AR1-1100_RINKO; Arendsee-AR1-1159_RINKO; Arendsee-AR5-0825_RINKO; Arendsee-AR5-0926_RINKO; Arendsee-AR5-1006_RINKO; Arendsee-AR5-1107_RINKO; Arendsee-AR5-1206_RINKO; Arendsee-AR6-1346_RINKO; Arendsee-AR7-1359_RINKO; Arendsee-AR8-1408_RINKO; Battery terminal voltage; Chlorophyll a; Conductivity; Conductivity, electrical; CTD profiler, JFE Advantech, RINKO-Profiler; Density, mass density; DEPTH, water; Event label; Germany; Inland Water Remote Sensing Validation Campaign 2017; IWRSVC-2017; Oxygen saturation; Principal investigator; Salinity; Temperature, water; Turbidity (Formazin Turbidity Unit)
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 49608 data points
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  • 53
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Bedford Basin, Nova Scotia, Canada; biogeochemical modeling; Coastal Ocean; Compass_Buoy; CTD; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; dissolved inorganic nitrogen; dissolved oxygen; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; marker genes; MULT; Multiple investigations; Nitrate; nitrification; nitrogen cycle; nutrients
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 16928 data points
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  • 54
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Ammonia monooxygenase, amoA-A1, number of gene copies; Ammonia monooxygenase, amoA-A2, number of gene copies; Ammonia monooxygenase, amoA-A3, number of gene copies; Ammonia monooxygenase, amoA-A4, number of gene copies; Ammonia monooxygenase, amoA-A5, number of gene copies; Ammonia monooxygenase, amoA-A6, number of gene copies; Ammonium; Ammonium, standard deviation; Bedford Basin, Nova Scotia, Canada; biogeochemical modeling; Brunt-Väisälä frequency; Coastal Ocean; Compass_Buoy; CTD; DATE/TIME; Density, sigma-theta (0); DEPTH, water; dissolved inorganic nitrogen; Dissolved inorganic nitrogen, standard deviation; dissolved oxygen; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; marker genes; Microbial cells, total; MULT; Multiple investigations; Nitrate; Nitrate, change; Nitrate, standard deviation; nitrification; Nitrite; Nitrogen, inorganic, dissolved; nitrogen cycle; Nitrosomonadaceae, amplicon sequence variant of total 16S rRNA AS; Nitrosomonadaceae, cells; Nitrospina, amplicon sequence variant of total 16S rRNA AS; Nitrospinaceae, cells; Nitrospirae, amplicon sequence variant of total 16S rRNA AS; Nitrospirae, cells; nutrients; Oxygen; Phosphate; Temperature, water; Thaumarchaeota, amplicon sequence variant of total 16S rRNA AS; Thaumarchaeota, cells
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 12861 data points
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  • 55
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Ammonium; Bedford Basin, Nova Scotia, Canada; biogeochemical modeling; Carbon, organic, particulate; Chlorophyll a; Coastal Ocean; Comment; Compass_Buoy; CTD; DATE/TIME; dissolved inorganic nitrogen; dissolved oxygen; marker genes; MULT; Multiple investigations; Nitrate; nitrification; Nitrite; Nitrogen, inorganic, dissolved; Nitrogen, organic, particulate; nitrogen cycle; Number; nutrients; Oxygen; Phosphate; Ratio; River discharge; Salinity; Silicate; Stratification index; Temperature, air, monthly mean; Temperature, water
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 401 data points
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  • 56
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Ammonium; Bedford Basin, Nova Scotia, Canada; biogeochemical modeling; Coastal Ocean; Compass_Buoy; CTD; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; dissolved inorganic nitrogen; dissolved oxygen; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; marker genes; MULT; Multiple investigations; Nitrate; nitrification; Nitrite; nitrogen cycle; Nitrosomonadaceae, cells; Nitrospinaceae, cells; nutrients; Oxygen; Thaumarchaeota, cells
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1296 data points
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  • 57
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of the Italian National Research Council, Bologna
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Antarctica; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; Concordia Station, Dome C; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; DOM; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050109, WRMC No. 74006; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050110, WRMC No. 74001; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050111, WRMC No. 74007; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050366, WRMC No. 74011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050768, WRMC No. 74003; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CH1, SN 050392, WRMC No. 74004; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 966548 data points
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  • 58
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of the Italian National Research Council, Bologna
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Antarctica; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; Concordia Station, Dome C; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; DOM; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050109, WRMC No. 74006; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050110, WRMC No. 74001; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050111, WRMC No. 74007; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050366, WRMC No. 74011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050768, WRMC No. 74003; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CH1, SN 050392, WRMC No. 74004; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1041196 data points
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  • 59
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of the Italian National Research Council, Bologna
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Antarctica; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; Concordia Station, Dome C; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; DOM; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050109, WRMC No. 74006; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050110, WRMC No. 74001; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050111, WRMC No. 74007; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050366, WRMC No. 74011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050768, WRMC No. 74003; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CH1, SN 050392, WRMC No. 74004; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1033796 data points
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  • 60
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of the Italian National Research Council, Bologna
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Antarctica; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; Concordia Station, Dome C; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; DOM; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050109, WRMC No. 74006; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050110, WRMC No. 74001; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050111, WRMC No. 74007; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050366, WRMC No. 74011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050768, WRMC No. 74003; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CH1, SN 050392, WRMC No. 74004; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1068412 data points
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  • 61
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of the Italian National Research Council, Bologna
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Antarctica; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; Concordia Station, Dome C; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; DOM; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050109, WRMC No. 74006; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050110, WRMC No. 74001; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050111, WRMC No. 74007; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050366, WRMC No. 74011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050768, WRMC No. 74003; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CH1, SN 050392, WRMC No. 74004; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 802682 data points
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  • 62
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of the Italian National Research Council, Bologna
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Antarctica; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; Concordia Station, Dome C; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; DOM; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050109, WRMC No. 74006; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050110, WRMC No. 74001; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050111, WRMC No. 74007; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050366, WRMC No. 74011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050768, WRMC No. 74003; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CH1, SN 050392, WRMC No. 74004; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1054108 data points
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  • 63
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of the Italian National Research Council, Bologna
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Antarctica; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; Concordia Station, Dome C; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; DOM; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050109, WRMC No. 74006; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050110, WRMC No. 74001; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050111, WRMC No. 74007; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050366, WRMC No. 74011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050768, WRMC No. 74003; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CH1, SN 050392, WRMC No. 74004; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 986904 data points
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  • 64
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of the Italian National Research Council, Bologna
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Antarctica; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; Concordia Station, Dome C; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; DOM; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050109, WRMC No. 74006; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050110, WRMC No. 74001; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050111, WRMC No. 74007; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050366, WRMC No. 74011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050768, WRMC No. 74003; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CH1, SN 050392, WRMC No. 74004; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1028200 data points
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  • 65
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of the Italian National Research Council, Bologna
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Antarctica; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; Concordia Station, Dome C; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; DOM; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050109, WRMC No. 74006; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050110, WRMC No. 74001; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050111, WRMC No. 74007; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050366, WRMC No. 74011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050768, WRMC No. 74003; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CH1, SN 050392, WRMC No. 74004; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 948156 data points
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  • 66
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of the Italian National Research Council, Bologna
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Antarctica; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; Concordia Station, Dome C; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; DOM; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050109, WRMC No. 74006; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050110, WRMC No. 74001; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050111, WRMC No. 74007; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050366, WRMC No. 74011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050768, WRMC No. 74003; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CH1, SN 050392, WRMC No. 74004; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 932540 data points
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  • 67
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: A comprehensive georeferenced database of measured values of Ba/Ca in coral and coralline algae compiled from the scientific literature (1950-2021; http://www.webofknowledge.com, accessed 2022-09-30).
    Keywords: aragonite; Ba/Ca; Barium; Barium, partition coefficient; Barium, partition coefficient, uncertainty; Barium, uncertainty; Barium/Calcium ratio; Barium/Calcium ratio, residual; Barium/Calcium ratio, uncertainty; Calculated as a difference between Ba/Ca(measured) – Ba/Ca(relationship); Calculated as a difference between Sr/Ca(measured) – Sr/Ca(relationship); coralline algae; Corals; DEPTH, water; Depth zone; Ecoprovince; Ecoprovince, code; Ecoregion; Ecoregion, code; high-Mg calcitic corals; Identification; LATITUDE; Li/Mg; LONGITUDE; Mg/Ca; Minerals; octocorals; Oxygen; paleotemperature proxy; pH; Phosphate; Publication of data; Reference/source; Salinity; Sample ID; seawater barium; Silica, dissolved; Sr/Ca; Sr-U; Strontium/Calcium ratio; Strontium/Calcium ratio, residual; Strontium/Calcium ratio, uncertainty; Taxon/taxa; Taxon/taxa, unique identification; Taxon/taxa, unique identification (Semantic URI); Taxon/taxa, unique identification (URI); Temperature, water; Temperature, water, standard deviation; U/Ca
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 7706 data points
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  • 68
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: As part of the BMBF funded project TRAFFIC (Trophic Transfer Efficiency in the Benguela Current), water column samples were collected from the CTD/Rosette sampler during RV Meteor cruise M153 and RV Sonne cruise SO285. Dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) Total Alkalinity (TA) were measured on board using the VINDTA 3C system (MARIANDA, Germany, www.marianda.com) as a combined TA and DIC titration stand. TA was determined by titration of seawater with hydrochloric acid (0.1 N HCl), while DIC was measured coulometrically. During cruise M153, DIC was measured with a cavity ringdown spectrometer (Picarro G2201-I, 1510CFIDS2047_v1.0) attached to a Liaison A0301 and an AutoMate Prep device. Both the VINDTA 3C and Picarro systems were calibrated using Certified Reference Material provided by A. Dickson (Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA, USA). Nutrient samples were filtered through disposable syringe filters (0.45 µm) after sampling, filled pre-rinsed 50 ml PE bottles and kept frozen at -20°C until on-shore analysis using a continuous-flow injection system (Skalar SAN plus System) according to methods described by Grasshoff et al. (1999).
    Keywords: Alkalinity, total; Benguela Upwelling System; Canarias Sea; Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Coulometric titration, Marianda, VINDTA 3C; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; Date/Time of event; DEPTH, water; elemental stoichiometry; Event label; GENUS; Geochemistry and ecology of the Namibian upwelling system; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; M153; M153_11-1; M153_12-1; M153_13-1; M153_14-1; M153_15-1; M153_16-1; M153_16-3; M153_17-1; M153_17-2; M153_18-13; M153_18-14; M153_18-19; M153_18-2; M153_18-20; M153_18-24; M153_18-25; M153_18-3; M153_18-32; M153_18-36; M153_18-41; M153_18-46; M153_18-8; M153_18-9; M153_19-1; M153_20-1; M153_22-1; M153_23-2; M153_24-1; M153_24-3; M153_2-5; M153_25-1; M153_25-3; M153_29-1; M153_31-1; M153_3-2; M153_32-3; M153_32-4; M153_33-1; M153_34-1; M153_34-2; M153_35-12; M153_35-17; M153_35-18; M153_35-2; M153_35-22; M153_35-24; M153_35-29; M153_35-4; M153_35-8; M153_35-9; M153_36-1; M153_36-3; M153_37-1; M153_37-4; M153_38-1; M153_38-4; M153_39-10; M153_39-13; M153_39-15; M153_39-19; M153_39-22; M153_39-25; M153_39-26; M153_39-3; M153_39-4; M153_39-7; M153_40-3; M153_4-1; M153_41-1; M153_42-1; M153_43-1; M153_44-1; M153_45-1; M153_46-2; M153_46-5; M153_48-1; M153_48-4; M153_49-1; M153_50-1; M153_5-1; M153_51-1; M153_52-1; M153_53-1; M153_54-1; M153_55-1; M153_6-1; M153_7-13; M153_7-19; M153_7-2; M153_7-22; M153_7-8; M153_8-1; M153_9-1; marine carbon cycle; Meteor (1986); Nitrate; Nitrite; Nutrient analyzer, Skalar Analytical GmbH, San Plus; Oxygen; Phosphate; Salinity; Sea surface partial pressure of CO2; Silicic acid; SO285; SO285_100-1; SO285_10-1; SO285_101-1; SO285_102-1; SO285_103-1; SO285_104-1; SO285_105-1; SO285_106-1; SO285_108-1; SO285_109-1; SO285_1-1; SO285_110-2; SO285_110-7; SO285_11-1; SO285_111-2; SO285_114-1; SO285_115-1; SO285_116-1; SO285_117-1; SO285_117-4; SO285_119-1; SO285_120-2; SO285_120-5; SO285_12-1; SO285_121-1; SO285_122-1; SO285_123-1; SO285_124-1; SO285_125-1; SO285_126-1; SO285_127-1; SO285_128-1; SO285_129-1; SO285_130-1; SO285_131-1; SO285_132-1; SO285_133-1; SO285_134-1; SO285_136-1; SO285_138-1; SO285_139-1; SO285_140-2; SO285_141-1; SO285_142-2; SO285_144-1; SO285_146-1; SO285_147-1; SO285_15-1; SO285_16-3; SO285_17-1; SO285_18-1; SO285_19-2; SO285_20-1; SO285_2-1; SO285_21-1; SO285_22-3; SO285_22-5; SO285_23-1; SO285_24-1; SO285_25-1; SO285_26-1; SO285_27-1; SO285_28-1; SO285_29-1; SO285_30-1; SO285_3-1; SO285_31-1; SO285_32-1; SO285_33-1; SO285_34-1; SO285_36-1; SO285_37-1; SO285_38-1; SO285_4-1; SO285_41-1; SO285_42-1; SO285_43-2; SO285_44-1; SO285_45-1; SO285_46-1; SO285_47-1; SO285_48-1; SO285_49-1; SO285_50-1; SO285_5-2; SO285_53-1; SO285_54-1; SO285_55-1; SO285_57-1; SO285_58-4; SO285_60-1; SO285_6-1; SO285_61-1; SO285_64-1; SO285_67-1; SO285_68-1; SO285_69-1; SO285_7-1; SO285_71-1; SO285_71-4; SO285_72-1; SO285_74-1; SO285_75-1; SO285_76-1; SO285_77-1; SO285_80-1; SO285_8-1; SO285_81-1; SO285_82-1; SO285_84-1; SO285_85-4; SO285_86-1; SO285_87-1; SO285_88-1; SO285_89-1; SO285_90-1; SO285_9-1; SO285_91-1; SO285_92-1; SO285_93-1; SO285_94-1; SO285_96-1; SO285_98-1; Sonne_2; South Atlantic Ocean; Station label; Temperature, water; TRAFFIC; Trophic Transfer Efficiency in the Benguela Current
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 24739 data points
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  • 69
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: Discrete seawater samples for the determination of dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) and total alkalinity (TA) were collected from CTD stations during RV POLARSTERN expedition PS117, between 15 December 2018 and 7 February 2019. Seawater samples were collected from stations that used the AWI-operated CTD, as well as the Ultra-Clean-CTD, operated by NIOZ. DIC and TA were measured using coulometric titration and potentiometric titration, respectively, on a VINDTA 3C system. Nutrients were measured with UV-Vis spectrophotometry and a continuous gas-segmented flow auto-analyser. Data for station 41 have previously been published on Pangaea and are excluded from this dataset (https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.946363). Bottle data (including nutrients) from the AWI CTD and Ultra-Clean-CTD stations have already been published and are stored on Pangaea under https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.910673 and https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.940209, respectively. Data quality flags follow the WOCE quality code definitions for water sample measurements. Details on sample collection and analysis methods for DIC and TA can be found in Droste et al. (2022).
    Keywords: Alkalinity, total; Bottle number; Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Cast number; Comment; Coulometric titration; CTD/Rosette; CTD/Rosette, ultra clean; CTD-RO; CTD-UC; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; Event label; LATITUDE; Lazarev Sea; LONGITUDE; Nitrate; Phosphate; Polarstern; Potentiometric titration; Pressure, water; PS117; PS117_13-2; PS117_14-1; PS117_15-1; PS117_16-1; PS117_18-2; PS117_19-1; PS117_20-1; PS117_21-1; PS117_22-2; PS117_25-1; PS117_26-1; PS117_27-1; PS117_28-1; PS117_30-1; PS117_30-2; PS117_31-1; PS117_33-6; PS117_34-2; PS117_53-4; PS117_54-2; PS117_56-2; PS117_58-1; PS117_61-1; PS117_62-1; PS117_64-4; PS117_66-1; PS117_67-1; PS117_68-2; PS117_69-1; PS117_71-1; PS117_72-3; PS117_74-1; PS117_76-1; PS117_81-2; PS117_83-2; PS117_85-1; PS117_90-1; PS117_92-1; PS117_94-1; Quality flag, alkalinity, total; Quality flag, carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Salinity; Silicate; South Atlantic Ocean; Spectrophotometry; Station label; SUIT; Surface and under ice trawl; Temperature, water; Weddell Sea; World Oceans Circulation Experiment (WOCE) quality flags according to Jiang et al. (2022)
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 9106 data points
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  • 70
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: The occurrence of various marine macroalgae in the same niche will inevitably lead to interspecific competition due to similar environmental requirements. With the increasing global atmospheric CO2 concentration, the resulting ocean acidification can potentially influence competition among macroalgae in the future. Neopyropia yezoensis (Rhodophyta, formerly Pyropia yezoensis) and the epiphytic alga Ulva prolifera (Chlorophyta) were selected for investigating competition among macroalgae grown under different CO2 conditions. The results showed that when cultured with U. prolifera, N. yezoensis' growth rate was significantly inhibited along with a sharp decrease in net photosynthetic rate. Although CO2 decreased the growth rate of N. yezoensis, it enhanced the resistance of the alga to the allelopathic effect of U. prolifera. While no difference was found between U. prolifera grown in monoculture and biculture, strong competitive ability was observed. CO2 could enhance this ability with higher net photosynthetic rate. However, CO2 significantly inhibited the carotenoid synthesis in both plants. This inhibition in N. yezoensis was more pronounced in the presence of U. prolifera. Biculture promoted the accumulation of soluble protein in N. yezoensis while it inhibited the process in U. prolifera. In addition, it enhanced the inhibitory effect of acidification on soluble carbohydrates of both plants. Elevated CO2 levels alleviated the competition between N. yezoensis and U. prolifera, but the latter can become the more competitive epiphytic alga which can impact the future of nori culture.
    Keywords: Alkalinity, total; Alkalinity, total, standard deviation; Aragonite saturation state; Benthos; Bicarbonate ion; Bicarbonate ion, standard deviation; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (〈20 L); Calcite saturation state; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbohydrates, soluble; Carbohydrates, soluble, standard deviation; Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviation; Carbonate ion; Carbonate ion, standard deviation; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Carbon dioxide, standard deviation; Carotenoids; Carotenoids, standard deviation; Chlorophyll a; Chlorophyll a, standard deviation; Chlorophyta; Coast and continental shelf; Electron transport rate, relative; Electron transport rate, relative, standard deviation; EXP; Experiment; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Growth/Morphology; Growth rate; Growth rate, standard deviation; Irradiance; Laboratory experiment; Lianyungang_OA; Local Time; Macroalgae; Neopyropia yezoensis; Net photosynthesis rate, oxygen; Net photosynthesis rate, standard deviation; North Pacific; OA-ICC; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Other studied parameter or process; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); pH; pH, standard deviation; Phosphate; Plantae; Primary production/Photosynthesis; Proteins, soluble; Proteins, soluble, standard deviation; Quantum yield efficiency of photosystem II; Quantum yield efficiency of photosystem II, standard deviation; Registration number of species; Rhodophyta; Salinity; Silicate; Single species; Species; Species interaction; Temperate; Temperature, water; Treatment; Type; Ulva prolifera; Uniform resource locator/link to reference
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 4904 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 71
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of the Italian National Research Council, Bologna
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Antarctica; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; Concordia Station, Dome C; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; DOM; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050109, WRMC No. 74006; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050110, WRMC No. 74001; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050111, WRMC No. 74007; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050366, WRMC No. 74011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050768, WRMC No. 74003; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CH1, SN 050392, WRMC No. 74004; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 871868 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 72
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of the Italian National Research Council, Bologna
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Antarctica; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; Concordia Station, Dome C; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; DOM; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050109, WRMC No. 74006; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050110, WRMC No. 74001; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050111, WRMC No. 74007; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050366, WRMC No. 74011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050768, WRMC No. 74003; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CH1, SN 050392, WRMC No. 74004; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1061796 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 73
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of the Italian National Research Council, Bologna
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Antarctica; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; Concordia Station, Dome C; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; DOM; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050109, WRMC No. 74006; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050110, WRMC No. 74001; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050111, WRMC No. 74007; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050366, WRMC No. 74011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050768, WRMC No. 74003; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CH1, SN 050392, WRMC No. 74004; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 963400 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 74
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of the Italian National Research Council, Bologna
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Antarctica; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; Concordia Station, Dome C; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; DOM; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050109, WRMC No. 74006; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050110, WRMC No. 74001; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050111, WRMC No. 74007; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050366, WRMC No. 74011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050768, WRMC No. 74003; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CH1, SN 050392, WRMC No. 74004; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 936028 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 75
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of the Italian National Research Council, Bologna
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Antarctica; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; Concordia Station, Dome C; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; DOM; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050109, WRMC No. 74006; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050110, WRMC No. 74001; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050111, WRMC No. 74007; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050366, WRMC No. 74011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050768, WRMC No. 74003; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CH1, SN 050392, WRMC No. 74004; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 961844 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 76
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate of the Italian National Research Council, Bologna
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Antarctica; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; Concordia Station, Dome C; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, maximum; Diffuse radiation, minimum; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; Direct radiation; Direct radiation, maximum; Direct radiation, minimum; Direct radiation, standard deviation; DOM; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, maximum; Long-wave downward radiation, minimum; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Long-wave upward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation, maximum; Long-wave upward radiation, minimum; Long-wave upward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050109, WRMC No. 74006; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050110, WRMC No. 74001; Pyranometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM22, SN 050111, WRMC No. 74007; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050366, WRMC No. 74011; Pyrgeometer, Kipp & Zonen, CG4, SN 050768, WRMC No. 74003; Pyrheliometer, Kipp & Zonen, CH1, SN 050392, WRMC No. 74004; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, maximum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, minimum; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, maximum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, minimum; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation, standard deviation
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1056900 data points
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  • 77
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: AGE; Age, standard deviation; Carbonate ion; Carbonate ion, air-sea exchange; Carbonate ion, standard deviation; Deep water temperature; DEPTH, sediment/rock; GGC; Giant gravity corer; KN159-5; Knorr; KNR159-5; KNR159-5 90GGC; KNR159-90; Phosphate; Salinity; Western Atlantic
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 308 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 78
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Description: This dataset contains the results of a lab experiment performed in Ny Ålesund (Arctic, Svalbard, 78° 55′ N, 11° 56′ O) from 22.–29. August 2013. We collected early-stage thecosome pteropods (Limacina spp.) in Kongsfjord to investigate the response of their lipid metabolism (response variables: total lipids, lipid classes, fatty acids, fatty alcohols) to ocean warming and acidification (OWA). Pteropods were collected on August 21 with a 100 µm plankton net (0.2 square meter mouth opening, 1 L cod end) integrated from 300 m depth in Kongsfjord. The OWA experiment was designed to cover end-of the century projections for temperature and pCO2 and included two temperature treatments (3.5°C = mean in situ temperature averaged over the depth range where pteropods where collected from, and 5.5°C resembling a 2°C temperature increase projected for the Arctic Ocean in the upper 100-200 m, Steinacher et al. 2009, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-6-515-2009) and three pCO2 levels chosen according to the RCP 8.5 scenario (present day = 400 µatm, year 2080 = 750 µatm, and 〉2100 = 1100 µatm). Temperature treatments were realized in temperature controlled rooms. pCO2 levels were established by bubbling filtered seawater (20 µm filtered) with Wösthoff gas mixing pumps (Wösthoff, Germany). For each treatment level six replicates (one vessel á 300 ml = one experimental unit = one replicate) were established with 200 incubated early-stage pteropods (ca. 300 µm shell length of individual pteropods). To assure that oxygen concentrations in the vessels did not fall below critical saturation levels of oxygen partial pressure for marine mollusks due to respiration of the incubated pteropods, the experimental seawater was changed regularly. Along with the analyzed lipid data, this dataset also includes the carbonate chemistry data of the perturbed experimental seawater and of that in the experimental units (start/end measurements as well as pH development in the experimental units).
    Keywords: Alkalinity, total; Aragonite saturation state; Arctic; Bicarbonate ion; Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbonate ion; Carbon dioxide; Carbon dioxide, partial pressure; DATE/TIME; Kongsfjorden_2013; Laboratory experiment; Limacina; lipids; Ocean acidification; ocean warming; pH; PLA; Plankton net; pteropods; Replicate; Salinity; Sample code/label; Silicate; Temperature, water; Thecosomata; Treatment: partial pressure of carbon dioxide; Treatment: temperature
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1005 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 79
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: Alkalinity, total; Autoanalyzer (SKALAR SAN plus System/08529); Bottle number; Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; CTD, Sea-Bird SBE 911plus; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; DATE/TIME; Density; Density, sigma-theta (0); DEPTH, water; Event label; Fluorescence; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; MASACARA; MASCARA; Oxygen; Phosphate; Pressure, water; Radiation, photosynthetically active/Irradiance ratio; RV Sonne cruise SO270; Salinity; Saya de Malha Bank; SEIS; Seismic; Silicon; SO270; SO270_1-1; SO270_11-1; SO270_12-1; SO270_13-1; SO270_14-1; SO270_16-1; SO270_19-1; SO270_2-1; SO270_23-1; SO270_24-1; SO270_25-1; SO270_27-1; SO270_3-1; SO270_39-1; SO270_40-1; SO270_4-1; SO270_41-1; SO270_45-1; SO270_49-1; SO270_5-1; SO270_54-1; SO270_55-1; SO270_56-1; SO270_57-1; SO270_59-1; SO270_6-1; SO270_61-1; SO270_64-1; SO270_68-1; SO270_7-1; SO270_7-4; SO270_80-1; SO270_82-1; SO270_88-1; SO270_90-1; SO270_91-1; SO270_92-1; SO270_93-1; Sonne_2; Temperature, water; Temperature, water, potential; Turbidity (Nephelometric turbidity unit); VINDTA 3C for AT and Dissolved Inorganic Carbon measurement
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 8937 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 80
    Publication Date: 2024-05-22
    Keywords: AGE; Age, standard deviation; Cadmium; Carbonate ion; Carbonate ion, air-sea exchange; Carbonate ion, standard deviation; Charles Darwin; Cibicides wuellerstorfi, Boron/Calcium ratio; Cibicides wuellerstorfi, Cadmium/Calcium ratio; DEPTH, sediment/rock; KAL15; Kasten corer 15 cm; Method comment; NEAP; NEAP-04K; Phosphate; Reference/source; Salinity
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 336 data points
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  • 81
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    PANGAEA
    In:  National Meteorological Office of Algeria
    Publication Date: 2024-05-21
    Keywords: Algeria; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; DATE/TIME; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Eppley, PSP, SN 30123 F3, WRMC No. 42001; Pyrgeometer, Eppley, PIR, SN 32597 F3, WRMC No. 42006; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; TAM; Tamanrasset
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 178408 data points
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  • 82
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  National Meteorological Office of Algeria
    Publication Date: 2024-05-21
    Keywords: Algeria; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; DATE/TIME; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Eppley, PSP, SN 30123 F3, WRMC No. 42001; Pyrgeometer, Eppley, PIR, SN 32597 F3, WRMC No. 42006; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; TAM; Tamanrasset
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 178530 data points
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  • 83
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  National Meteorological Office of Algeria
    Publication Date: 2024-05-21
    Keywords: Algeria; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; DATE/TIME; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Eppley, PSP, SN 30123 F3, WRMC No. 42001; Pyrgeometer, Eppley, PIR, SN 32597 F3, WRMC No. 42006; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; TAM; Tamanrasset
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 175284 data points
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  • 84
    Publication Date: 2024-05-21
    Keywords: AGE; Age, standard error; DEPTH, sediment/rock; dinosterol; Event label; GCUWI; Gravity corer, UWITEC; Holocene; Hydrogen isotopes; Laboratory code/label; Lac Lalolalo, 'Uvea, Wallis et Futuna; Lac Lanutavake, 'Uvea, Wallis et Futuna; Lake Emaotul, Efate, Vanuatu; Lake Lanotoo, Upolu, Samoa; lakes; Method comment; Organic Geochemistry; paleohydrology; Paleolimnology; PCOR; Percussion corer; rbacon calibration curve choice; Sedimentology; South Pacific Convergence Zone; SPCZ_Efate_VAN; SPCZ_Upolu_LAN; SPCZ_Uvea_LALOUC13; SPCZ_Uvea_LALOUC14; SPCZ_Uvea_LALOUC22; SPCZ_Uvea_LALOUC24; SPCZ_Uvea_LATVKUC1; tropical Pacific
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 536 data points
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  • 85
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  National Meteorological Office of Algeria
    Publication Date: 2024-05-21
    Keywords: Algeria; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Eppley, PSP, SN 30123 F3, WRMC No. 42001; Pyranometer, Eppley, PSP, SN 32608 F3, WRMC No. 42003; Pyrgeometer, Eppley, PIR, SN 32597 F3, WRMC No. 42006; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; TAM; Tamanrasset
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 267616 data points
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  • 86
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  National Meteorological Office of Algeria
    Publication Date: 2024-05-21
    Keywords: Algeria; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Eppley, PSP, SN 30123 F3, WRMC No. 42001; Pyranometer, Eppley, PSP, SN 32608 F3, WRMC No. 42003; Pyrgeometer, Eppley, PIR, SN 32597 F3, WRMC No. 42006; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; TAM; Tamanrasset
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 258612 data points
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  • 87
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  National Meteorological Office of Algeria
    Publication Date: 2024-05-21
    Keywords: Algeria; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Eppley, PSP, SN 30123 F3, WRMC No. 42001; Pyranometer, Eppley, PSP, SN 32608 F3, WRMC No. 42003; Pyrgeometer, Eppley, PIR, SN 32597 F3, WRMC No. 42006; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; TAM; Tamanrasset
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 267806 data points
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  • 88
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  National Meteorological Office of Algeria
    Publication Date: 2024-05-21
    Keywords: Algeria; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Eppley, PSP, SN 30123 F3, WRMC No. 42001; Pyranometer, Eppley, PSP, SN 32608 F3, WRMC No. 42003; Pyrgeometer, Eppley, PIR, SN 32597 F3, WRMC No. 42006; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; TAM; Tamanrasset
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 267660 data points
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  • 89
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  National Meteorological Office of Algeria
    Publication Date: 2024-05-21
    Keywords: Algeria; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Eppley, PSP, SN 30123 F3, WRMC No. 42001; Pyranometer, Eppley, PSP, SN 32608 F3, WRMC No. 42003; Pyrgeometer, Eppley, PIR, SN 32597 F3, WRMC No. 42006; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; TAM; Tamanrasset
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 261080 data points
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  • 90
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  National Meteorological Office of Algeria
    Publication Date: 2024-05-21
    Keywords: Algeria; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Eppley, PSP, SN 30123 F3, WRMC No. 42001; Pyranometer, Eppley, PSP, SN 32608 F3, WRMC No. 42003; Pyrgeometer, Eppley, PIR, SN 32597 F3, WRMC No. 42006; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; TAM; Tamanrasset
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 225040 data points
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  • 91
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  National Meteorological Office of Algeria
    Publication Date: 2024-05-21
    Keywords: Algeria; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Eppley, PSP, SN 30123 F3, WRMC No. 42001; Pyranometer, Eppley, PSP, SN 32608 F3, WRMC No. 42003; Pyrgeometer, Eppley, PIR, SN 32597 F3, WRMC No. 42006; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; TAM; Tamanrasset
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 234725 data points
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  • 92
    Publication Date: 2024-05-21
    Keywords: abundance data; Atlantic Ocean; Borgo Valbelluna, Italy; Calcareous nannofossils; Calculated according to Berger (1970); Calculated according to Murray (1976); DEPTH, sediment/rock; ETM2; Event label; Field sampling/chisel and hammer; Foraminifera, planktic/benthic ratio; Fragmentation index, foraminifera; Geochemical data; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; MAD; Madeago, Italy; Madeago section; Mercury concentration; Optional event label; Pacific Ocean; planktic foraminifera; Reference/source; Site 1209; Site 1263; Stable carbon and oxygen isotopes; Terche section 11; Terche section 13; test-size; Tethys; trace elements; TRE/11; TRE/13; Uniform resource locator/link to reference
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 272 data points
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  • 93
    Publication Date: 2024-05-21
    Keywords: abundance data; Atlantic Ocean; Borgo Valbelluna, Italy; Braarudosphaera spp.; Calcareous nannofossils; Chiasmolithus; Chiphragmalithus; Coccolithus pelagicus; Counted; Cricolithus multiradiatus; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Discoaster; Discoaster multiradiatus; Discoaster spp.; Ellipsolithus macellus; Ericsonia; ETM2; Event label; Field sampling/chisel and hammer; Geochemical data; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; MAD; Madeago, Italy; Madeago section; Mercury concentration; Nannofossils, calcareous, reworked; Neochiastozygus; Octolithus; Optional event label; Pacific Ocean; Placoliths, small; planktic foraminifera; Prinsius; Reference/source; Relative abundance (counted and calculated); Site 1209; Site 1263; Specimen count; Sphenolithus; Sphenolithus radians; Sphenolithus spp.; Stable carbon and oxygen isotopes; Terche section 11; Terche section 13; test-size; Tethys; Thoracosphaera spp.; trace elements; TRE/11; TRE/13; Tribrachiatus contortus; Tribrachiatus contortus/Tribrachiatus orthostylus ratio; Tribrachiatus orthostylus; Uniform resource locator/link to reference; Zygrhablithus bijugatus
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 2079 data points
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  • 94
    Publication Date: 2024-05-21
    Description: Underway temperature and salinity data was collected along the cruise track with two autonomous measurement systems, called self-cleaning monitoring boxes (SMBs). Usually, the SMBs are changed after ~24 hours. While temperature is taken at the water inlet in about 4 m depth, salinity is estimated within the SMB from conductivity and interior temperature. No temperature and salinity calibration were performed. For details to all processing steps see Data Processing Report.
    Keywords: Calculated from internal temperature and conductivity; Conductivity; DAM_Underway; DAM Underway Research Data; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; Digital oceanographic thermometer, Sea-Bird, SBE 38; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; Measurement container; Nodule Monit. II; Quality flag, salinity; Quality flag, water temperature; Salinity; Seadatanet flag: Data quality control procedures according to SeaDataNet (2010); SO295; SO295_0_Underway-4; Sonne_2; Temperature, water; Temperature, water, internal; Thermosalinograph; Thermosalinograph, Sea-Bird, SBE 45; TSG
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 446156 data points
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  • 95
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  National Meteorological Office of Algeria
    Publication Date: 2024-05-21
    Keywords: Algeria; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Eppley, PSP, SN 30123 F3, WRMC No. 42001; Pyranometer, Eppley, PSP, SN 32608 F3, WRMC No. 42003; Pyrgeometer, Eppley, PIR, SN 32597 F3, WRMC No. 42006; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; TAM; Tamanrasset
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 267840 data points
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  • 96
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  National Meteorological Office of Algeria
    Publication Date: 2024-05-21
    Keywords: Algeria; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; DATE/TIME; Diffuse radiation; Diffuse radiation, standard deviation; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Eppley, PSP, SN 30123 F3, WRMC No. 42001; Pyranometer, Eppley, PSP, SN 32608 F3, WRMC No. 42003; Pyrgeometer, Eppley, PIR, SN 32597 F3, WRMC No. 42006; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; TAM; Tamanrasset
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 218882 data points
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  • 97
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  National Meteorological Office of Algeria
    Publication Date: 2024-05-21
    Keywords: Algeria; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; DATE/TIME; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Eppley, PSP, SN 30123 F3, WRMC No. 42001; Pyrgeometer, Eppley, PIR, SN 32597 F3, WRMC No. 42006; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; TAM; Tamanrasset
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 170888 data points
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  • 98
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  National Meteorological Office of Algeria
    Publication Date: 2024-05-21
    Keywords: Algeria; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; DATE/TIME; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Eppley, PSP, SN 30123 F3, WRMC No. 42001; Pyrgeometer, Eppley, PIR, SN 32597 F3, WRMC No. 42006; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; TAM; Tamanrasset
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 170464 data points
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  • 99
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  National Meteorological Office of Algeria
    Publication Date: 2024-05-21
    Keywords: Algeria; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; DATE/TIME; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Eppley, PSP, SN 30123 F3, WRMC No. 42001; Pyrgeometer, Eppley, PIR, SN 32597 F3, WRMC No. 42006; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; TAM; Tamanrasset
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 170658 data points
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  • 100
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  National Meteorological Office of Algeria
    Publication Date: 2024-05-21
    Keywords: Algeria; Baseline Surface Radiation Network; BSRN; DATE/TIME; HEIGHT above ground; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave downward radiation, standard deviation; Monitoring station; MONS; Pyranometer, Eppley, PSP, SN 30123 F3, WRMC No. 42001; Pyrgeometer, Eppley, PIR, SN 32597 F3, WRMC No. 42006; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation, standard deviation; TAM; Tamanrasset
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 172686 data points
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