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  • Other Sources  (330)
  • AIRCRAFT  (324)
  • LUNAR AND PLANETARY EXPLORATION
  • 1970-1974  (330)
  • 1972  (330)
Collection
  • Other Sources  (330)
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  • 1970-1974  (330)
Year
  • 1
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    Comparison of aerodynamic performance of several STOL concepts (1972)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2005-11-30
    Description: Wind tunnel tests to determine the aerodynamic characteristics of basically similar short takeoff aircraft were conducted. The investigations were designed to provide data for a systematic direct comparison of five of the concepts considered. The configurations of the five models are illustrated and described. The aerodynamic data are presented in the form of graphs. It was concluded that the most complex systems require the least amount of net thrust.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT
    Type: NASA. Langley Res. Center STOL Technol.; p 111-120
    Format: text
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 2
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    Design integration and noise study for a large STOL augmentor wing transport (1972)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2005-11-30
    Description: Analysis, design, experimental static testing, wind-tunnel testing, and design integration studies are used to develop an augmentor wing jet flap configuration for a jet STOL transport aircraft having maximum propulsion and aerodynamic performance with minimum noise generation. The program has three basic elements: (1) static testing of a scale wing section to demonstrate augmentor performance and noise characteristics; (2) two-dimensional wind-tunnel testing to determine flight-speed effects on performance, and (3) system design and evaluation that optimizes the complete system and ensures that the design is compatible with the requirements for a large STOL transport having a 500-foot sideline noise of 95 perceived noise decibels (PNdb) or less.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT
    Type: NASA. Lewis Res. Center Aircraft Engine Noise Reduction; p 291-304
    Format: text
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 3
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    Quiet engine demonstration (1972)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2005-11-30
    Description: A description of the performance test to compare noise output from a quiet engine with acoustic nacelle to the noise output of the JT3D turbofan engine is presented. Tabulations depict comparative thrusts, bypass ratios, core jet velocities, and fan jet velocities for both engines during simulated takeoff and approach performances.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT
    Type: Aircraft Engine Noise Reduction; p 215-218
    Format: text
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 4
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    Fan noise suppression (1972)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2005-11-30
    Description: The principal suppressor parameters and their relationships have been used to formulate a suppressor design methodology which has been applied to the design of several full-scale suppressors. Tests of these suppressors on several full-scale fans have demonstrated noise reductions of the order of 10 PNdB. The amount of suppression in several instances seems to have been limited by reaching noise floors that are not clearly at the estimated jet noise level but are not far above it. In addition to identifying noise floors, two other areas are considered. The first is attenuation by the fan exhaust suppressors, which seems in most cases to be less than that of the inlet. The second is the effectiveness of outer cowl treatment alone on multiple pure tones. This question relates to whether a high-speed fan can become as quiet as a low-speed fan without a substantial increase in the amount of treatment.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT
    Type: Aircraft Engine Noise Reduction; p 63-102
    Format: text
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 5
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    Flap noise (1972)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2005-11-30
    Description: Externally-blown-flap noise research can be summarized by the following remarks: With lower-surface blowing, the sources of the flap noise are begining to be understood and the noise scaling laws have been established. Further, progress has been made on suppressing the flap interaction noise at the large flap deflections used during landing. Recent small-scale noise tests of configurations using external upper-surface blowing indicate that engine-over-the-wing configurations may be promising.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT
    Type: Aircraft Engine Noise Reduction; p 259-290
    Format: text
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 6
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    STOL noise sources and fan noise treatment (1972)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2005-11-30
    Description: STOL noise goals, noise sources, and their affects on engine and propulsion systems design are considered. It is shown that major noise sources constitute the blown-flap system with its turbofan engine and the augmentor wing propulsion system. Most of the problem areas associated with STOL propulsion systems are defined and the development of a multistage fan engine with proper rotor-stator spacings and low noise core exhaust jet is illustrated. A variable-area acoustic inlet provides near sonic flow conditions during takeoff and landing.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT
    Type: Aircraft Engine Noise Reduction; p 247-258
    Format: text
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 7
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    Quiet engine test results (1972)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2005-11-30
    Description: The acoustic and aerodynamic test results obtained with the two quiet engines are given in this presentation. Some of the test results reviewed include the performance of the untreated or baseline quiet engines. In addition, test results are shown for various degrees and areas of engine acoustic treatment. Finally, the results obtained on a flight-type, acoustically treated nacelle added to one of the quiet engines is examined.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT
    Type: Aircraft Engine Noise Reduction; p 183-214
    Format: text
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 8
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    Applications to aircraft propulsion systems (1972)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2005-11-30
    Description: Estimates of the prospects for quiet airplanes in the future are summarized. The SST using afterburning turbojets and no sound suppression is estimated to produce 129 EPNdb on the sideline. Suppression devices and operating techniques can reduce this noise markedly. The present fleet of 707's and DC-8's produces noises nearly as high as 120 decibels on approach. Combinations of sound absorbing devices and engine modifications are expected to give a noise near 100 decibels. The new advanced technology transports (ATT) are being studied with two noise goals in mind: one is 10 decibels and the other is 20 decibels below the FAR level of 106 on takeoff. New trijets using new quiet engines are expected to meet 90 EPNdb. Future advances in technology are expected to yield another 5 decibels to give noise levels of 80 EPNdb. The STOL airplane has a noise goal of 95 EPNdb along a sideline 500 feet from the runway.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT
    Type: Aircraft Engine Noise Reduction; p 219-246
    Format: text
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 9
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    Sonic inlet development for turbofan engines (1972)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2005-11-30
    Description: The static program has shown to date that very large noise reductions can be achieved by the sonic inlet concept with realistic inlet length and good aerodynamic performance. It is also shown that different inlet concepts produce substantially different results.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT
    Type: NASA. Lewis Res. Center Aircraft Engine Noise Reduction; p 305-317
    Format: text
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 10
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    Quiet engine design highlights (1972)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2005-11-30
    Description: Three high performance fans were designed, built, and tested, accumulating 444 hours. All three fans are both aerodynamically and mechanically suitable for direct incorporation into engine applications. Two turbofan demonstrators to evaluate both low- and high-speed fan systems were also designed, built, and tested. All components and engine systems are demonstrating high reliability. These components have demonstrated advanced state-of-the-art in acoustics, aerodynamics, and mechanical design.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT
    Type: NASA. Lewis Res. Center Aircraft Engine Noise Reduction; p 143-162
    Format: text
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
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