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  • bic Book Industry Communication::L Law  (39)
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  • Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG  (41)
  • English  (41)
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  • 1
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: The book entitled 'The Greatest Possible Freedom' tells the story of natural persons in the internal market. The first part contains a thick chronological description of the case-law of the Court of Justice of the European Union on free movement of persons and services, including the hitherto largely neglected coordination of social security. In this sizeable body of case-law including roughly 1400 decisions the book then traces the evolution and spin of certain interpretive formulas. Broad formulas like the greatest possible freedom or coordinative formulas like simple coordination are thus examined and their almost eerie power comes to light.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; Freiheit ; Fallrecht ; case law ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: English
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  • 2
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: In an increasingly harmonized global patent landscape, few issues still distinguish the US patent system as much as its strict–and often criticized–duty of candor and its inequitable conduct doctrine. The EPO and most other countries around the world impose less burdensome disclosure duties upon patent applicants. What is there to learn from the experience in the US? Have these tools resulted in any benefit worth considering? Yet regardless of the disclosure duties imposed upon patent applicants, a deceptive conduct before the Patent Office could lead to unwarranted exclusive rights and have a negative impact on competition. Should antitrust law intervene? Is it a case of sham litigation? This work attempts to answer those questions through a comparative analysis, examining the law and case law in the US and in the EU from both a patent and a competition law perspective and seeking a workable theory of harm.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; pharmazeutischer Patient ; irreführendes Verhalten ; Wettbewerbsrecht ; Patentanmeldung ; Patentamt ; high court ; Supreme Court ; inequitable conduct ; Competition Law ; kristalline Form ; Patentrecht ; Apotex ; Walker Process ; tert-Butylaminsalz ; duty of candor ; Fraud before the Patent Office ; Perindopril ; Scheincharakter ; AstraZeneca ; Patent Office ; Servier ; LJ Jacob ; patent law ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: English
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  • 3
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Die Autorin beschäftigt sich mit der Informationsbeschaffung in Patentrechtsstreitfällen. Sie vergleicht die Regelungen im amerikanischen Recht mit dem französischen Institut der Saisie-Contrefacon.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; Markenrecht ; Urheberrecht / Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz und Medienrecht ; Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: English
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  • 4
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: This book investigates lifecycle management strategies used by pharmaceutical companies attempting to maximize the value of their product portfolio. Such strategies are sometimes referred to by generic drug companies as “evergreening”. The analysis focuses on two of these strategies, namely product improvements and product line extensions. In particular, an evaluation of the patents that follow the basic one and that accompany the development of a drug from research to market is attempted. Two “blockbuster” drugs, Taxotere and Xalatan, were randomly chosen to carry out such analysis. The patent portfolio of the originator companies is outlined and some important patents for each area of research (e.g. formulations, combinations, delivery devices) are shortly described. Patent filing trends for the two drugs, both in regards of the originator and in regards of other competing companies (amongst these also the generics) are schematically shown.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; Markenrecht ; Urheberrecht / Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz und Medienrecht ; Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: English
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  • 5
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Although the U.S. Patent System has been essential to spurring innovation, it has wavered in its efficiency and effectiveness at doing so. This research first makes historical comparison and analysis of the Apple and Wright landmark patent war cases to illustrate that, irrespective of timing, benefits of a patent system rest heavily on how well it defines and maintains “patent quality.” Much of the challenge in maintaining such quality relates to the subjective and often uncertain nature of invention criteria such as “non-obviousness.” As shown by recent trends, decreased patent quality leads to greater uncertainty about patent validity, which in turn invites more litigation. This work proposes that, in order to improve constancy on patent quality, the U.S. patent office should consider returning to original strategies envisioned by the Founders of the United States as described by a patent-registration system that emphasizes utility and public review in governing the patent granting process. Modern information technology can now be applied to effectively restore this original framework envisioned for patent quality control systems.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; Wright ; Patent Quality ; Historical Comparison ; USPTO history ; Curtiss ; Patent War Litigation ; Apple ; Historical Proposal ; patent prosecution ; Patent ; USPTO ; patent examination ; Samsung ; Restorative Patent System ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: English
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  • 6
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Biopatents frequently disclose sequences of polypeptides and nucleic acids in the written description. The claims often cover a homology range surrounding the disclosed sequence to get a broader protection. However, homology claims face a hurdle that they may lack support by the written description. The Supreme Court of China ruled that homology claims lack support, but a further limitation by species of origin satisfies this requirement. This study explains that homology per se should have formed the essence of such disputes. Homology dictates the skilled person’s confidence on the functionality of unknown sequences, and is involved in multiple patentability requirements. Thus, the assessment of support is not an isolated matter. Disparity of different requirements creates an unclaimable gap, and constitutes a discrimination to biotechnology. An appropriate test for the support requirement is thus furnished to confer a scope of protection commensurating to the technical contribution.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; polypeptide ; homology ; Achilles Heel ; Biopatents ; Novozymes ; Chinese patent law ; protein ; Aegis Heel ; support requirement ; Dilemma of Homology ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: English
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  • 7
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Traditional trade marks have become a rarity, widely replaced by more appealing means of market communication. Fueled by the CJEU's liberal jurisdiction, widening the subject matter eligible for trade mark protection, a whole new world of opportunity has opened up to advertisers.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; Unterhaltungs- und Medienrecht ; Marke ; Urheberrecht / Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz und Medienrecht ; Herstellernamen ; Medienrecht ; Herkunftszeichen ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: English
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  • 8
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: The first reactions to the Greek financial crisis were pension reforms and reductions. The aim of this book is to assess the legal implications of the reductions to pension benefits, proposing a legal framework in which pensioners are able to raise legal claims in court. The book gives account of the background regarding the factors that necessitated pension reforms prior to and after the fiscal crisis. Furthermore, it describes the Greek pension reforms and reductions which were undertaken progressively by the Greek Parliament from the beginning of the crisis until the year 2012. Finally, it examines the legality of the public pension reforms and reductions in old-age pension benefits with the Greek Constitution and with international law. The assessment is achieved using the principle of proportionality as a balancing concept.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; Greece ; Public Pension Reforms ; Sozialrecht ; Griechenland ; Finanzkrise ; Rentenkürzungen ; finanzieller Notstand ; Rente ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: English
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: This book discusses the implications of the 2009 EU Commission’s Pharmaceutical Sector Inquiry on originator’s opportunities to apply Intellectual Property related measures in defending against generic competition. It argues that on the one hand recent developments in EU competition law do indeed impose potential limitations on an originator’s ability to block or delay generic market entry. On the other hand, the book calls for a differentiated assessment of the rather broad allegations made by the sector inquiry. The book thereby presents and thoroughly analyzes six key issues identified by the EU Commission in the inquiry’s final report: Blocking/defensive patenting, patent thickets, patent-related disputes and litigation, follow-on innovation, authorized generic entries and patent settlement agreements as well as interventions into generic marketing authorization. The analysis aims at reducing legal uncertainty by providing a clearer picture of legal boundaries between legitimate and problematic conduct under Arts. 101 and 102 TFEU. The book also puts the sector inquiry’s findings into a forward-looking perspective by highlighting industry trends with the potential to transform traditional originator and generic business models. The author studied economics and law, has gained substantial expertise about strategy development as a consultant to the pharmaceutical industry and currently leads strategic research management at a large life sciences public research organization in Germany.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; Wettbewerbsrecht ; Handels- und Wirtschaftsrecht ; Kartellrecht ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: English
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  • 10
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Can the rules of the European Union’s E-Commerce Directive, which date back to the year 2000, continue to be valid with regard to the dissemination of content in view of the constantly evolving online environment and the changing role of platforms as a result of new business models? The relevant legal foundations in this respect at EU and national level are complex, and their interplay is often unclear. The resulting uncertainty about who is responsible and therefore liable for certain content requires a critical review of the current legal framework. This study, conducted by the Institute of European Media Law (EMR) on behalf of the State Media Authority NRW, analyses the current legal framework and reveals ways of enforcing the applicable provisions concerning illegal content. It pays special attention to the need for reform of the E-Commerce Directive in light of the changing role of platforms. Können die Regelungen der bereits im Jahr 2000 verabschiedeten europäischen E-Commerce-Richtlinie angesichts der sich stetig weiterentwickelnden Online-Welt und der auf neuen Geschäftsmodellen beruhenden veränderten Rolle von Plattformen bei der Inhalteverbreitung fortbestehen? Die einschlägigen Rechtsgrundlagen auf EU- und nationaler Ebene sind vielschichtig und das Zusammenspiel oftmals unklar. Die daraus resultierende Unsicherheit darüber, wer für einen Inhalt verantwortlich und daher haftbar ist, erfordert die Überprüfung des geltenden Rechtsrahmens. Die vom Institut für Europäisches Medienrecht (EMR) im Auftrag der Landesanstalt für Medien NRW erstellte Studie analysiert den aktuellen Rechtsrahmen und zeigt rechtliche Gestaltungsmöglichkeiten der Rechtsdurchsetzung bei als rechtswidrig einzustufenden Inhalten auf. Besonderes Augenmerk wird dabei auf den Reformbedarf der E-Commerce-Richtlinie vor dem Hintergrund der sich wandelnden Rolle von Plattformen gelegt.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; E-Commerce Directive ; content dissemination ; online content ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: English
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  • 11
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: How did the implementation of the EU Enforcement Directive on IP rights, which was adopted just before the expansion of the EU in May 2004, affect new EU Member States? This monograph is focused on three Baltic countries (Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia) and is aimed to present the collected information on the most relevant historic, social, economic and legal factors of those countries and to examine them. The examination leads to certain observations on what impact the listed factors made on the implementation of the Directive in that region, how they changed the “IP enforcement mechanisms”, case practise which existed before the adoption of the Directive, and what IP right holders can expect when litigating in the Baltics. Besides, this monograph gives a bigger picture on what the aims and objectives of the Enforcement Directive were and how they were actually reflected in the current IP enforcement practice of the so-called countries in transit where effective enforcement of IP rights is essential.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; Urheberrecht ; Medienrecht ; Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
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  • 12
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: The development of new medications and improvements thereof are crucial to ensure continued gains in health. The development process is long and costly, and mainly to produce the information to meet high regulatory requirements. In contrast, imitation involves negligible costs and much reduced risks. This is one of the reasons the pharmaceutical industry depends greatly on patent protection. Despite the existing patent system, however, the number of new medications per year has decreased, especially during the last decade. In comparison, the number of second generation patents and products has been drastically increased. This industry is accused both of neglecting its real mission of providing new medications while generating second generation products, and of preventing the entry of generics. The dissertation reviewed whether the concerns are justified, and, if so, whether or how the patent system can improve the situation that confronts pharmaceutical companies and society.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; Markenrecht ; Urheberrecht / Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz und Medienrecht ; Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: English
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  • 13
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Between 2013-2017, around 115 EU trademark applications were rejected on morality and public order grounds. In the GCC (six Arab and Islamic countries), anecdotal evidence suggests some refusals have bemused foreign applicants and highlighted cultural blindspots. In this context, this work examines how three Arab Gulf states that have Islamic law as the main source of legislation and large expatriate communities, apply moral bars to trademark registration. It draws comparison with Western jurisdictions. Three main questions are explored: 1) To what extent do immoral or borderline trademarks/goods proceed to registration in conservative Islamic countries that apply trademark law in conformity with Shari’a law? 2) What reasoning is guiding decisions? 3) Can a concept of ‘harm’ improve our understanding of the power of trademarks and thus the moral thresholds that countries set?The author is an innovation and IP commercialisation professional. She acquired a passion for trademark law while completing a Master of Laws in ‘Intellectual Property and Competition Law’ in Munich, Germany. She is now pursuing a career in trademark law in the UK.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; GCC registration ; harm ; Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) ; moral bars ; trademark law ; immoral trademarks ; harmful trademarks ; trademark ; new understanding ; morality and public order ; cultural norms ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: English
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  • 14
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Taking the dynamics of EU competition policy as a reference, the author provides a historical perspective of China's competition law, enforcement mechanisms and future challenges against the background of ongoing economic reforms and the concomitant modernisation of the judicial system. Readers are familiarised with the main principles of China
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; Intellectual Property Rights ; revisiting ; China Patent Law ; China ; China's Competition Law ; interaction ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: English
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  • 15
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Bankenstrukturreformen, die eine Trennung von Investment- und Retailbanking vorsehen und die zusammenfassend als „Ring-Fencing“ bezeichnet werden können, werden seit der Finanzkrise kontrovers diskutiert. Die Arbeit befasst sich mit den rechtlichen Entwicklungen in der Europäischen Union sowie mit Regelungen im Vereinigten Königreich, Deutschland und der Schweiz. Die Arbeit trägt zur Abgrenzung und der Systematik von Ring-Fencing-Regelungen bei und zeichnet ein umfassendes Bild der gegenwärtigen Entwicklungen sowie möglicher Perspektiven auf Ebene des Unionsrechts. Darüber hinaus untersucht sie strukturelle Unterschiede zwischen bestehenden nationalen Regelungen an Europas drei wichtigsten Finanzplätzen und geht dabei insbesondere auf die einzigartigen aber bisher international wenig beachteten Schweizerischen Ring-Fencing-Bestrebungen ein. Die Arbeit wurde unter anderem mit dem Österreichischen Preis für Insolvenzrecht ausgezeichnet. Bank structural reforms that stipulate the separation of retail and investment banking and that can collectively be referred to as ‘ring-fencing’ have been among the most controversial regulations since the financial crisis. This study explores legal developments in the European Union in this regard as well as national legislation in the United Kingdom, Germany and Switzerland. The study contributes to the terminology and classification of existing and future ring-fencing initiatives and paints a comprehensive picture of current developments and prospects on an EU level in this respect. It furthermore highlights structural differences in the national approaches of Europe’s three most important financial centres, and casts light on Switzerland’s unique ring-fencing efforts that have been barely recognised internationally. This study was recognised with the Austrian Award for Insolvency Law.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; HG1-9999 ; Kapitalmarktrecht ; Völcker ; Vickers ; retail banking ; Abschirmungsgesetz ; universal banking ; Europe ; Bankentrennung ; investment banking ; EU ; Bankrecht ; Liikanen ; bank separation ; UK Banking Reform Act ; Börsenrecht ; Trennbankengesetz ; Bank Structural Reform ; Ring-Fencing ; post-crisis reforms ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: English
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  • 16
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: In 1885, Germany and Portugal became neighbours in Africa. The newly founded colony of German Southwest Africa prevented the southwards expansion of the ancient colony of Angola. The border along the Cunene and Kavango Rivers remained under dispute. After the outbreak of World War I in Europe, Portugal’s neutrality was questioned in German Southwest Africa, and when a group of German officials waiting near the border of Angola for food transports were shot in the Angolan fortress Naulila, a state of war between both colonies seemed inevitable. German troops launched several military reprisals against fortresses in southern Angola, most significantly against Naulila in December 1914. After their victory at Naulila, the Germans retreated to GSWA. However, African powers, most notably Kwanyama forces led by King Mandume, used the weakness of the defeated Portuguese army to expel the colonial troops from southern Angola. In 1915, a counter-offensive was launched with troops from Portugal that ended with the complete occupation of Kwanyama territories. After the war, a Luso-German arbitration procedure according to the Treaty of Versailles (1919) assessed the damages in Angola and Germany’s responsibility to pay reparations. The arbitration award of 1928 that established Germany’s responsibility for the violation of international law when attacking Naulila became a landmark case. It still holds relevance for modern international law. The final part of this book analyses the memorial culture that developed in Angola, Namibia, Germany and Portugal around the war in 1914/15.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; colonialism ; Angola ; World War I ; international law ; arbitration ; memorial culture ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: English
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  • 17
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Law | Environment | Africa compiles the proceedings of the 5th Symposium and the 4th Scientific Conference of the Association of Environmental Law Lecturers from African Universities (ASSELLAU) in cooperation with the Climate Policy and Energy Security Programme for Sub-Saharan Africa run by the Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung (KAS) and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). The book
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; sustainable development ; Environment Law ; Africa ; Umweltrecht ; Afrika ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: English
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  • 18
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Through the emergence of several high-profile investment arbitration cases, the effects of IPRs as investments covered under IIAs have finally come to light. The latest award, the only arbitration case dealing with patents as IPRs – the Eli Lilly v. Canada case – has brought up a number of interesting questions. Two of Eli Lilly's patents have been revoked, whereupon the company tried to redeem them through investment arbitration. One of the claims put forward by Eli Lilly is that his legitimate expectations, a standard of protection found in international investment law, have been frustrated by Canada. By allegedly failing to observe its obligations contained in Chapter 17 of the NAFTA, Canada frustrated the legitimate expectations of Eli Lilly. The thesis tries to analyze how the relationship between international IP treaties and legitimate expectations functions.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; Establishing Legitimate Expectations ; expropriation ; Eli Lilly ; Beyond ; investment law ; Role of International Intellectual Property Treaties ; legitimate expectations ; Investor-State Dispute Settlement ; Intellectual property ; patents ; international economic law ; alternative dispute resolution ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: English
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  • 19
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: This book addresses the application and the implications of Art. 25(1)(e) CDR - the basis for invalidation of a Community design on the basis of infringement of a prior distinctive sign. This potentially attractive provision, allowing for an invalidation with reference to various legal provisions, results to date in a lower number of invalidations than Art. 25(1)(b) CDR - the other basis for invalidation available for the owners of distinctive signs.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; Markenrecht ; Urheberrecht / Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz und Medienrecht ; Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: English
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  • 20
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Prof. Dr. Ludger Kühnhardt, Director at the renowned Center for European Integration Studies (ZEI) at the University of Bonn is presenting a broadly structured study about the first fifty years of European integration, its geopolitical context and academic reflection. His study is based on the two-fold thesis that since a few years, the European Union is going through a process of its Second Founding while simultaneously changing its rationale. The original founding of European integration in 1957 was based on the notion of internal reconciliation among European states and societies. Since the 1990""s European integration has become, increasingly, a political project with implications for the internal structure of its member states and their societies. At the same time, with the end of the Cold War, the rational of European integration has begun to change: European integration is about a new global role of Europe, its contribution to the management of global affairs and its ability to cope with the effects of globalization on Europe. Inside the EU, the Second Founding is about a new contract between political elites and the people of Europe in order to solidify legitimacy and effectiveness for this unique experiment in European history. Prof. Dr. Ludger Kühnhardt has been Director at the Center for European Integration Studies (ZEI) since 1997. He is author of thirty books and edits the volumes of ZEI at Nomos.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: English
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  • 21
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Justice Robert H. Jackson, plenipotentiary for planning the Allies trial at the International Military Tribunal, called the trial “one of the most significant tributes ever paid by power to reason.” In Justice Jackson’s opening statement he made it clear that the trial at Nuremberg was to mark a new beginning in human history; that Nuremberg would serve to establish principles that could serve as benchmarks for all human behavior. This revised and extended Edition seeks to address both the short-term effects of the International Military Tribunal and the current impact that the trials have had on international law. The first section of the book contains essays which are written by leading scholars such as Christoph J.M. Safferling, looking at German participation in the Nuremberg Trials, to Winifried R. Garscha’s examination of Austrian War Crimes Trials and the concept of “Violation of Human Dignity.” This section will also include an examination of the influence of Nuremberg on the Tokyo War Crimes Trial. The second section of the book addresses the present-day impact of Nuremberg on international law. This section contains essays on selective justice, human rights litigation, the creation of hybrid tribunals, with new essays addressing sexual and gender-based violence in conflict zones, as well as new work on the Nuremberg Project, located at Harvard University. The hope for this volume is that the spirit of Nuremberg will be revived. In the words of Henry T. King, Jr., who was a young lawyer serving at the IMT, stated in the preface, “A better and more peaceful world based on justice is within our grasp,(…), we have a golden opportunity to build a more secure future for generations to come.” Richter Robert H. Jackson, Bevollmächtigter für die Planung des Prozesses der Alliierten vor dem Internationalen Militärtribunal, nannte den Prozess „one of the most significant tributes ever paid by power to reason“. In seiner Eröffnungsrede machte Jackson deutlich, dass der Nürnberger Prozess einen Neuanfang in der Menschheitsgeschichte markieren sollte; dass Nürnberg dazu dienen würde, Prinzipien zu etablieren, die als Maßstab für alles menschliche Verhalten dienen könnten. Diese überarbeitete Neuauflage befasst sich sowohl mit den kurzfristigen Auswirkungen des Internationalen Militärgerichtshofs als auch mit den aktuellen Auswirkungen der Prozesse auf das Völkerrecht. Der erste Teil des Buches enthält Aufsätze von führenden Wissenschaftlern wie Christoph J.M. Safferling über die deutsche Beteiligung an den Nürnberger Prozessen, zu Winifried R. Garschas Untersuchung der österreichischen Kriegsverbrecherprozesse und das Konzept der „Verletzung der Menschenwürde“. Außerdem wird der Einfluss Nürnbergs auf den Kriegsverbrecherprozess in Tokio untersucht. Der zweite Teil des Buches befasst sich mit den heutigen Auswirkungen Nürnbergs auf das Völkerrecht, mit Beiträgen über selektive Gerechtigkeit, Menschenrechtsstreitigkeiten, die Schaffung hybrider Tribunale. Neue Aufsätze beschäftigen sich mit sexueller und geschlechtsspezifischer Gewalt in Konfliktgebieten sowie mit dem Nürnberger Projekt an der Harvard University. Die Hoffnung für diesen Band ist, dass der Geist von Nürnberg wiederbelebt wird. In den Worten von Henry T. King, Jr., der als junger Anwalt am IMT tätig war, heißt es im Vorwort: „A better and more peaceful world based on justice is within our grasp (…), we have a golden opportunity to build a more secure future for generations to come.“
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; DD1-905 ; Holocaust ; Rechtsgeschichte ; Strafgerichtshof ; International Criminal Court ; Nürnberger Prozesse ; Naziverbrechen ; Geschichte ; Geschichte des Rechts ; Nuremberg War Crimes Trial ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
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  • 22
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Standard-setting is an essential tool for promoting innovation, competition and resulting in benefits to consumers and businesses. However, due to the fact, that standards are usually protected by standard-essential patents (SEPs), standard-setting may obstruct the access to the standardized technology and create entry barriers into the market for those, who do not own SEPs. The afore-described events cause tension between the owners and the users of SEPs. In order to keep the balance between the afore-specified parties, standard-setting organizations (SSPs) come into play by requiring SEPs owners to license these patents on fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory (FRAND) terms. Nevertheless, the latter attempt quite often results in costly and time-consuming litigation, because the parties are not able to agree what kind of terms are FRAND. Such situation inevitably impedes the implementation of the standardized technology into industries and calls for a re-consideration of the role of SSOs during the process of standardization and after the standard is set. In this work, the possible role of SSOs while improving the access for the users to the standardized technology will be discussed.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; Markenrecht ; Urheberrecht / Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz und Medienrecht ; SSPs ; Standard-Essential Patents ; FRAND ; Normungsorganisation ; Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: English
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    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: The world increasingly faces the adverse impact of climate change. What role can intellectual property play to stimulate the necessary innovation and technology transfer? Providing an inventory of patent law, policy and information, including certain private initiatives, this thesis discusses issues at the crossroads of intellectual property and climate change, such as: compulsory licensing for climate change, patent offices
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; Markenrecht ; Urheberrecht / Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz und Medienrecht ; Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Socialistic brands are signs with unique characteristics acquired through their use in particular historical circumstances. It is considered whether, decades after the fall of the iron curtain, the shared historical pedigree justifies different treatment of these signs. The author attempts to answer the question of what would constitute as unfair appropriation of these brands and discusses the availability of legal remedies in such cases. The analysis of issues relating to socialistic brands is conducted on the basis of European and Polish law and jurisprudence. Trademark law and other fields of intellectual property law form the core of this consideration. The author additionally employs findings from branches of social sciences such as anthropology, sociology and semiotics, in order to shed light on the complex nature of the attractiveness of signs and how cultural connotations affect it.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; grounds of revocation and cancelation of of trademarks ; Trademark law ; socialism ; communism ; cultural influence ; semiotics ; public policy ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: English
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: This volume is dedicated to the principle of solidarity. It examines the role of solidarity as a legal principle and as a component of public policies in eight European countries Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Poland, Switzerland and the UK and at the level of the European Union. It particularly focuses on developments in three areas: unemployment, immigration and asylum, and disability.
    Keywords: JZ2-6530 ; EU ; Dänemark ; Solidarität ; Deutschland ; Frankreich ; Politik ; European Union ; Public Policies ; Solidarity ; Recht ; Europäische Union ; bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JP Politics & government::JPS International relations
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: This book analyzes the EU’s approach to P2P, a digital age technology that highlights the tensions between the Internet and a territorial and fragmented copyright law. It aims at providing the necessary legal qualification and context to understand why the EU, while following an economic and socially onerous path, has thus far failed to achieve its deterrence goals. It is argued that a solution to this conundrum must be based on the use of copyright law and policy as tools for market organization and innovation growth, with respect for rights holders and users (sometimes) opposing interests and the existing legal framework. The best answer to mass online P2P uses seems to be that of collective rights management, as it offers an organized licensing and remuneration system compatible with the interests of stakeholders. This is especially true in the EU, home to a developed and sophisticated market of CMOs, subject to numerous ECJ and Commission decisions, as well as varying EU institutional approaches, all pointing towards a preference for multi-territorial and pan-European licensing models. In this context, this book tests the compatibility of several non-voluntary and voluntary approaches to P2P with international treaties, the acquis or simply strategic policy considerations.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; Europarecht ; Geistiges Eigentum ; Europäisches Medienrecht ; Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-06-27
    Description: The European Union is in a crisis of the rule of law which is the subject of manifold conflicts between the EU and some of its Member States. While many analyses of the crisis take a legal view, this volume expands the focus and multiplies the perspectives, bringing together views from different disciplines, countries and from outside academia with an empirical focus on Germany, Poland and the Czech Republic within the EU. The analyses provide readers with a lot of valuable expertise about the rule of law and judicial independence in the countries under study. With contributions by Dr. Lisa H. Anders | Dr. Adam Bodnar | Dr. Joachim Herrmann | Bettina Limperg | Prof. Dr. Astrid Lorenz | Katja Meier | Jan Němec, Ph.D. | Prof. Dr. Wojciech Piątek | Didier Reynders | Prof. Dr. Dr. h. c. Klaus Rennert | Prof. Dr. Werner Reutter | Prof. Dr. Anne Sanders | Prof. Dr. Dr. Ivo Šlosarčík, LL.M. | Prof. Dr. Mattias Wendel
    Description: Published
    Description: Die EU befindet sich in einer Krise der Rechtsstaatlichkeit, die Gegenstand vielfältiger Konflikte zwischen der EU und einigen ihrer Mitgliedstaaten ist. Während viele Analysen der Krise einen juristischen Blickwinkel einnehmen, erweitert dieser Band den Fokus und vervielfältigt die Perspektiven, indem er Ansichten aus verschiedenen Disziplinen, Ländern und von außerhalb der Wissenschaft mit einem empirischen Schwerpunkt auf Deutschland, Polen und der Tschechischen Republik innerhalb der EU zusammenbringt. Die Analysen liefern den Leser:innen viel wertvolles Wissen über Rechtsstaatlichkeit und richterliche Unabhängigkeit in den untersuchten Ländern. Mit Beiträgen von Dr. Lisa H. Anders | Dr. Adam Bodnar | Dr. Joachim Herrmann | Bettina Limperg | Prof. Dr. Astrid Lorenz | Katja Meier | Jan Němec, Ph.D. | Prof. Dr. Wojciech Piątek | Didier Reynders | Prof. Dr. Dr. h. c. Klaus Rennert | Prof. Dr. Werner Reutter | Prof. Dr. Anne Sanders | Prof. Dr. Dr. Ivo Šlosarčík, LL.M. | Prof. Dr. Mattias Wendel
    Keywords: Deutschland ; conflicts ; Europäische Union ; crises ; Konflikte ; Czech Republic ; Krisen ; European Union ; Mitgliedstaaten ; Germany ; LNA ; 1DFG ; 1DVK
    Language: English
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: This thesis examines the principle of purpose limitation in data protection law from the perspective of regulating data-driven innovation. According to this approach, the principle of purpose limitation not only protects an individual’s autonomy but simultaneously leaves sufficient room for data controllers to innovate when finding the best solution for protection. The first component of the principle of purpose limitation (i.e. to specify the purpose of data processing) is a precautionary protection instrument which obliges the controller to identify specific risks arising from its processing against all fundamental rights of the data subject. In contrast, the second component (i.e. the requirement to limit data processing to the preceding purpose) aims to control the risk caused by data processing that occurred at a later stage and adds to the risks which were previously identified. This approach provides an answer to the question of how the General Data Protection Regulation which does not only effectively protect an individual’s autonomy but also helps controllers to turn their legal compliance into a mechanism that enhances innovation, should be interpreted with regard to all the fundamental rights of the data subject.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; Datenschutzrecht ; Innovation ; Vorsorge ; Innovationsoffenheit ; Risikoregulierung ; Datenschutz ; Privacy-by-Design ; Risiko ; Innovationsförderung ; Zweckbindung ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
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  • 29
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: So wie das Ende des Brexit-Prozesses weiterhin nicht absehbar bleibt, sind die Folgen des Austritts des UK aus der EU – mit oder ohne Abkommen – kaum abzumessen. Dieser Band versucht eine Zwischenbilanz, von Grundfragen zur Souveränität, um deren Wiedergewinnung es den Brexitern zu gehen scheint, über Modelle differenzierter Integration und den Grundrechtsschutz bis hin zur Demokratie, die in mancherlei Weise auf die Probe gestellt wird. Wie ist der Binnenmarkt betroffen, wie die vom EuGH vielleicht zu weitgehend etablierten sozialen Rechte, wie die Kontrolle der Einwanderung in das UK? – Dem ist Teil II des Sammelbandes gewidmet. Der letzte Teil betrifft mit der Währungs- und Finanzpolitik sowie der Gemeinsamen Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik Bereiche, die nur begrenzt der supranationalen Disziplin unterliegen und wo das UK gleichwohl eine wichtige Rolle spielt und auch künftig spielen könnte. Vieles stellt sich heute anders dar, als man vor dem Referendum von 2016 erwartet hätte.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; JF20-2112 ; social rights ; UK Supreme Court ; EMU ; Constitutional Law ; external relations ; monetary policy ; EU ; EU citizens ; Security Policy ; European Union ; Democracy ; Brexit ; sovereignty ; systemic lying ; differentiated integration ; European Constitutional Law ; fundamental rights ; international market ; CFSP ; financial policy ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: English
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Traditional medicines have and will continue to form the basis of modern pharmaceuticals. Many indigenous communities are claiming rights in pharmaceuticals derived from their traditional medicine. In the past, such knowledge derived from non-western communities was largely regarded as free information. This has led some to attack the patent system as an ex-ploitative tool of the developed world. The first part of this analysis deals with the kind of protection provided in national legislation. Methods of protecting traditional medicine in India and China receive special attention. The second major issue covered in this volume is the kind of protection offered to TM of other countries in the west, including international agreements. America is a particular focus, as it is here that many of the battles over patenting traditional medicine are fought. While no uncon-troversial answers can be given in this debate, at least the relative strengths and weaknesses of various positions can be assessed. Dr. Murray Eiland received a doctorate in Oriental Archaeology from Oxford University and an LLM from the Munich Intellectual Property Law Center. He currently works at Charles Henry & Co., London as a (non-practising) Barrister.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Trademark rights play a significant role in the proper functioning of a common market of a given regional bloc. Experience teaches that, unless national trade mark regimes of individual countries cooperating in a given regional bloc such as the East African Community (EAC) are integrated into a common market, trademark proprietors may invoke their intellectual property rights to dissect the common market into different national markets and in that way blocking the free movement of trademarked goods from one part of the common market to the other. This book is therefore intended as guideline when addressing the challenges posed on a regional common market by the absence of a common market for trademarked goods. The study provides for legal techniques through which the latter market may be established to compliment an existing common market as a policy choice in favour of the principle of free movement of goods. To this end, the book analyses key principles that govern the EU’s community trade mark system and determines the extent to which these principles may be adapted to suit the EAC common market.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; Markenrecht ; Urheberrecht / Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz und Medienrecht ; Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: FTO licensing in the pharmaceutical industry deserves special consideration because of the large economic scale of the market, expensive cost of R&D, extremely low success rate, and easy duplication of the drug. Taking these unique aspects into consideration, the author first explaines how to perform a good FTO search and conclude an appropriate FTO licensing agreement, and then points out two issues; (i) the issue of FTO licensing and EU competition, especially the unreasonable application of the Guideline, and (ii) the issue of FTO licensing and differentiating between a bio venture company and a pharmaceutical company. Solutions for these issues are proposed.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; FTO ; pharmaceutical industry ; Freedom to Operate ; antitrust law ; FTO-licensing market ; Patent ; License ; Pharmaceutical ; EU competition law ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: This publication discusses one of the most influential pieces of legislation relating to technology transfer in the United States: The Bayh-Dole Act. The publication discusses the history that led to the groundbreaking Act, characterizes strengths and weaknesses of the Act from an economic and a policy standpoint, and details the recent Supreme Court Stanford v. Roche case, which may carry implications to technology transfer in the future. The publication also compares technology transfer and the Bayh-Dole Act to technology transfer in other developed and developing countries, comparing and contrasting the technology transfer schemes.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; Markenrecht ; Urheberrecht / Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz und Medienrecht ; Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: This edited volume is directed at experts in international law, practitioners in international institutions, and other experts who would like to familiarize themselves with the legal framework of infectious disease governance. Using the West African Ebola crisis as a case study, this book is part of a larger collaborative project on international health governance. Project partners are the Forschungsstätte der Evangelischen Studiengemeinschaft e.V. - Institute for Interdisciplinary Research and the Max Planck Institute for Comparative Public Law and International Law (MPIL). The authors explain the context and substantive legal framework of the Ebola crisis, while also highlighting its human rights aspects, institutional law (such as the debate on the securitization of health), and the limits to a purely legal approach to the subject. The authors are experts in public international law, public health, political science, and anthropology. With contributions by: Elif Askin, Susan L. Erikson, André den Exter, Robert Frau, Wolfgang Hein, Bonnie Kaiser, Hunter Keys, Michael Marx, Edefe Ojomo, Ilja Richard Pavone, Mateja Steinbrück Platise, Christian R. Thauer, Leonie Vierck, Pedro A. Villarreal, A. Katarina Weilert. Der Sammelband richtet sich an ein Fachpublikum von Völkerrechtlern, Praktikern in internationalen Institutionen und anderen Experten, die sich mit den rechtlichen Rahmenbedingungen der internationalen Governance ansteckender Krankheiten vertraut machen möchten. Fallbeispiel ist die Ebola-Krise in Westafrika. Der Band geht aus einem breiter angelegten Heidelberger Kooperationsprojekt zur „International Health Governance“ der Forschungsstätte der Evangelischen Studiengemeinschaft e.V. - Institut für interdisziplinäre Forschung (FEST) und des Max-Planck-Instituts für ausländisches öffentliches Recht und Völkerrecht (MPIL) hervor. Die Autoren beleuchten Kontext und materiellen Rechtsrahmen des Themas, auch unter Hervorhebung menschenrechtlicher Bezüge, institutionelles Recht („Gesundheit als Sicherheitsrisiko?“) sowie die Grenzen eines genuin rechtlichen Ansatzes. Die Autoren sind den Disziplinen Völkerrecht, Public Health, Politikwissenschaften und Anthropologie zuzuordnen. Mit Beiträgen von: Elif Askin, Susan L. Erikson, André den Exter, Robert Frau, Wolfgang Hein, Bonnie Kaiser, Hunter Keys, Michael Marx, Edefe Ojomo, Ilja Richard Pavone, Mateja Steinbrück Platise, Christian R. Thauer, Leonie Vierck, Pedro A. Villarreal, A. Katarina Weilert.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; RA1-1270 ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
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  • 35
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: The topic of this book is one of the most contentious, complex and at the same time very important in many respects. Latest achievements in the biotechnology industry related to the stem cell technology are quite important.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; Markenrecht ; Urheberrecht / Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz und Medienrecht ; Ugurlu ; Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: This book looks into the nature and status of Community collective marks and explores to what extent they can incorporate certification marks under the current European trade mark law. Welcoming the proposal for a new European Trade Mark Regulation in 2013, the study argues that the two genres should be distinguished from one another, serving distinct purposes. Further, the significance and role of Geographical Indications under the European Union Law are addressed, as well as the question of whether they need to be kept as a separate regime. Although the advantages of each sign are obstructed by discrepancies in terminologies and confusion in legal theory and practice, the author examines the potential of each system by analysing the CTMR as it stands and the OHIM practice, comparing them to national legislations and elucidating the intention of the European legislator.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; Markenrecht ; Urheberrecht / Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz und Medienrecht ; Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Wie ist es zu erklären, dass sich die bewaffneten Repressalien den Normierungsbemühungen seit dem 19. Jh. entzogen, während diese nicht-kriegerische Maßnahme ein sensibles Thema im Völkerrecht darstellte? Ausgehend vom mittelalterlichen Repressalienrecht und seiner schwindenden Geltung in der Neuzeit beweist die Untersuchung, dass die Großmächte diese Gewaltanwendung in Friedenszeiten zum Privileg machten und sie in einer völkerrechtlichen Grauzone beließen. Dies ermöglichte es, militärische Repressalienhandlungen gegen kleine Staaten durchzuführen, ohne die Folgen eines formellen Krieges zu tragen. Die Arbeit erläutert die zögerliche Haltung der Rechtslehre und zeigt, warum der Völkerbund in dem Versuch scheiterte, dieses Problem zu lösen.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; D1-2009 ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Zusammenfassung Ziel des Berichtes ist es, Informationen über relevante Umsetzungsmaßnahmen darzustellen, ohne dabei abschließend zu sein. Hierzu befasst sich der Bericht mit dem Status des humanitären Völkerrechts im deutschen Rechtssystem, dem Status und der insbesondere parlamentarischen Kontrolle der Bundeswehr sowie Umsetzungsmaßnahmen u. a. zum Schutz von Zivilpersonen und zivilen Objekten sowie zur Verbreitung und Durchsetzung des humanitären Völkerrechts. Der Bericht richtet sich an alle am humanitären Völkerrecht Interessierten, einschließlich an Regierungsbeamte, Parlamentarier, Mitarbeitende von Nichtregierungsorganisationen, Wissenschaftler, Journalisten sowie die breite Öffentlichkeit, sowohl innerhalb als auch außerhalb Deutschlands. Abstract This report aims to compile information about relevant measures employed in the implementation of IHL in Germany, without being exhaustive. It therefore addresses the status of IHL in the German legal system, the status and control of the German armed forces as well as measures concerning, inter alia, the protection of civilians and civilian property, and the dissemination and enforcement of IHL. The report will appeal to anyone with an interest in IHL, including government officials, parliamentarians, the staff of non-governmental organisations, academics, journalists and the general public both in and outside Germany.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: English
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Across parts of Africa, states have been restricting the operations, funding and speech of NGOs. Many have therefore expressed their concern that the cornerstones of a free civil society—the rights to free association and free speech—are under attack. However, another concern that warrants greater attention is whether such restrictive measures might also threaten the social rights of NGOs’ beneficiaries. The ICESCR obliges states to take steps progressively towards the full realisation of social rights. How, then, should a state’s social rights obligations be understood when NGOs enter the picture? How might those obligations affect a state’s freedom to regulate NGOs? This book offers a systematic examination of the ways in which the social rights obligations of states towards beneficiaries can reorganise and refine our understanding of the regulatory relationship between states and NGOs. Einige afrikanische Staaten haben die Handlungsbefugnisse, Finanzierung und die Meinungsäußerung von NGOs eingeschränkt. Viele haben ihre Besorgnis darüber geäußert, dass die Eckpfeiler einer freien Zivilgesellschaft - das Recht auf Versammlungs- und Redefreiheit - angegriffen werden. Ein bislang eher weniger untersuchtes Problem ist jedoch, ob solche restriktiven Maßnahmen auch die sozialen Rechte der Begünstigten von NGOs gefährden könnten. Der UN-Sozialpakt verpflichtet die Staaten, Schritt für Schritt auf eine vollständige Verwirklichung der sozialen Rechte zuzugehen. Wie sollten also die Verpflichtungen eines Staates in Bezug auf soziale Rechte verstanden werden, wenn NGOs ins Spiel kommen? Wie könnten sich diese Verpflichtungen auf die Freiheit eines Staates auswirken, NGOs zu regulieren? Dieses Buch bietet eine systematische Untersuchung wie die sozialrechtlichen Verpflichtungen von Staaten gegenüber den Begünstigten unser Verständnis der Regulierungsbeziehungen zwischen Staaten und NGOs neu definieren und weiterentwickeln können.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; Foreign Aid ; social policy ; social rights ; nongovernmental organizations ; ICESCR ; NGO ; Africa ; human rights ; civil society ; social law ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
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  • 40
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: Zusammenfassung Armin von Bogdandy und Ingo Venzke stellten mit “In Whose Name?” bereits 2014 die grundsätzliche Frage nach der Legitimität internationaler Gerichtshöfe. Der vorliegende Band führt die Debatte weiter: Woraus schöpfen internationale Organisationen und Gerichte ihre Legitimität und wie tragen sie zur Demokratisierung des Völkerrechts bei? Wie steht es um die demokratische Legitimität internationaler Menschenrechtsgerichtshöfe? Der Band bietet eine breite Diskussion zu aktuellen Fragen des internationalen Rechts. Abstract These texts on the legitimacy of international courts were framed as a direct reaction to arguments put forward in the book “In Whose Name?” by Armin von Bogdandy und Ingo Venzke. The subjects ranged from a comparison between international organizations and international courts and how they can contribute to democratize international law to assessing the democratic legitimacy of international human rights courts. Therefore the collection is dealing with both theoretical and practical questions regarding the legitimacy of international courts and how such problems relate to fundamental problems of our times.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; Transnationale Gerichtsbarkeit ; Arbitration ; Internationale Gerichte ; Legitimität von Schiedsgerichten ; approaches to international judicial legitimacy ; ITLOS ; Internationales Recht ; Demokratiedefizit ; International Court of Justice ; international courts ; legitimacy and authority of international courts ; Schiedsgerichtbarkeit ; democratic legitimacy ; dispute resolution ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: English
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    Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG
    Publication Date: 2023-12-20
    Description: The present thesis discusses the implications of the enforcement of standard-essential patents (SEPs) for competition law. Formal standard setting has the potential to result in near-optimal investment in research and development and at the same time in rapid implementation of innovative standards.
    Keywords: K1-7720 ; FRAND Commitment ; Antitrust enforcement ; Standard Essential Patents ; bic Book Industry Communication::L Law
    Language: English
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