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  • Ariadna Ediciones  (224)
  • Spanish  (224)
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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2024-05-13
    Description: This study on the debates on the question of alcohol in the socialist parties belonging to the Second International (1889-1914) and in the first years of the Russian Revolution aims to show how socialist organizations tried to address the fight against addictions in the heart of the working class. The socialists argued that addictions, as a social phenomenon, are the product of the conditions generated by capitalist exploitation, and therefore cannot be combated with punishment, but must be treated, on the one hand, through social reforms, and on the another, like any other disease, with medical treatment. At the same time, they argued that one of the main sources of the abuse of drink among the working masses was the despair and indifferentism resulting from it, and that the fight against addictions could only be waged by inspiring the workers with a cause to fight for. , that is, with a higher ideal of life like the one offered by socialism.
    Keywords: Alcoholism, addictions, socialism, campaigns ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHB General and world history
    Language: Spanish
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  • 2
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-05-09
    Description: In this first volume, this book proposes concepts about culture and its location in the social and academic life of our region
    Keywords: Cultural Management ; Culture ; Politics and Culture ; Culture in Latin America ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCC Cultural studies
    Language: Spanish
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  • 3
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-16
    Description: Among so many possible conceptions of the human being – from the emphasis on the sacred in ancestral cultures, Socratic reason, the faith of Christian theology, Cartesian centrality, the finitude of Kant, the action of Fichte, the will of Schopenhauer or Nietzsche , Kierkegaard's singularity, the possibility and projection of Jaspers or Heidegger, Huizinga's homo ludens, Scheler's being a person, Gehlen's lack, and others – we understand it here as a search for meaning. And like any seeker, explorer or adventurer (in the manner of Ulysses) we long to conquer, to possess meaning, which, by the way, we never manage to conclude.
    Keywords: Philosophy, philosophical anthropology, construction of the self, transcendent meaning ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTJ Philosophy: metaphysics and ontology
    Language: Spanish
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  • 4
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    Ariadna Ediciones | Ariadna
    Publication Date: 2024-04-16
    Description: Juan Marchena pointed out at the time, that "you have to stop following looking at our navels”. This phrase, intended for the context of independence American, reflects his deep concern for a story that would break the local schemes, national borders and interconnected with a larger than would allow us to analyze the future of America, linking events both Americans as Europeans. Within this framework, he would also place emphasis on the analysis of social dynamics, many of them conditioned by political, social, economic and geographical contexts, among others. One of his references would be the repercussions of the French Revolution in the Caribbean, and its direct influence on the movements in Martinique (1790-1793), Guadeloupe (1795-1802) and the most relevant, Haiti (1804); this The latter, I would point out, would in turn have an effect on those that broke out in Venezuela and, in addition to arousing fears throughout Spanish America due to its political scope, it would also do so because it was a rebellion led by black slaves against the white European elite established in the new World.
    Keywords: Latin America; independence processes, diplomacy, Europe ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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  • 5
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    Ariadna Ediciones | Ariadna
    Publication Date: 2024-04-14
    Description: The book you have in your hands is the result of a process of collective construction, openly positioned within the broad Marxist field. Its content refers to a set of eleven essays created from the enriching experience of what was the Study Circle “Early Writings of Karl Marx (1839-1848). Collective reading from the educational and pedagogical field", developed in Santiago de Chile during the year 2020, which was organized by the Center for the Study of Marxisms and Education (CEMED), which is the name that preceded our current Study Group in “Popular Education and Emancipatory Pedagogies” (GEPEM). We are interested in emphasizing our invitation to educators of Our America to read Marx with their feet in the neighborhood, the population, the towns, the favelas, the unions, the organizations, the political parties and the movements, hand in hand with our community, territorial, political, pedagogical, militant and union work.
    Keywords: Education, teacher training, Universities, Marxism ; thema EDItEUR::Y Children’s, Teenage and Educational::YP Educational material::YPJ Educational: Humanities and social sciences, general::YPJJ Educational: Social sciences, social studies
    Language: Spanish
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  • 6
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    Ariadna Ediciones | Ariadna
    Publication Date: 2024-04-14
    Description: The Faculty of Health and Social Sciences of the University of the Americas, since 2020 has been developing a deep process of reflection regarding its foundations and options epistemological, in order to provide an alternative professional training situated and in in tune with the great processes that the country is experiencing. It is within this framework that, during the second half of 2021, a series of instances of academic updating, in relevant topics for the formative work that is developed daily. One of these instances was the "Interdiscipline and University Curriculum" Workshop, in which academics from the Faculty participated. As the final challenge of the workshop, the idea arose to carry out an experience of interdisciplinary collective work, which would allow us to continue strengthening the academic production of the Faculty. In this sense, it is that a group of academics set themselves the task of writing each one a text in relation to the concepts: Human Well-being- Social Transformation- Human Rights- Tolerance-Care-Development, which emerge from the Mission and Vision of the Faculty. addressing them from the disciplinary and professional perspectives, which are at the base of the careers that make up the academic unit. What is presented in this book accounts for the reflections of academics on the Interdiscipline and the different views of the same phenomenon, which come together in the formative task that It is shared daily in the classrooms.
    Keywords: Interdisciplinarity, health, social sciences, higher education ; thema EDItEUR::Y Children’s, Teenage and Educational::YP Educational material::YPM Educational: Mathematics, science and technology, general::YPMP Educational: Sciences, general science ; thema EDItEUR::Y Children’s, Teenage and Educational::YP Educational material::YPM Educational: Mathematics, science and technology, general::YPMP Educational: Sciences, general science
    Language: Spanish
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  • 7
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-11
    Description: The book that the reader has in his hands is about one of the most important scientific questions for the knowledge of the history of mankind: how do societies arise, organize, move and transform? He asks that, like the central problems of science, he does not find his origin in the narrow walls of academic fields, but rather he responds to the need that, as a society, we have to know, elucidate who we are and where we are going. De te fabula narratur: about you, about you, about me, about him, about her, about all of us, history speaks.
    Keywords: Modes of production ; Latin America ; Capitalism ; Agrarian society ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHB General and world history
    Language: Spanish
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  • 8
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-11
    Description: One of the keys to understanding global inequalities and seeking ways to overcome them is to accept and develop a theoretical assumption: the euphemistically called global “asymmetries” are not only economic or geopolitical. They are equally symbolic. This is where the debates on epistemic dependency (Beigel, 2013) and the coloniality of knowledge (2000) are located, the reflections on “epistemic violence” and “epistemicides” (Spivak, 1988, Santos, Meneses, 2009), on the subject colonial and postcolonial (Césaire, 2004, Fanon, 1966, Hall, 2015) and, in particular, on the role of the "peripheral intellectual" and the production of knowledge in the "Sures" (Devés, 2017). In fact, it is perceived that peripheral knowledge and knowledge have less legitimacy than central knowledge and are frequently not considered "science" or "theory". Their proposals do not circulate or circulate little and tend to disappear over time.
    Keywords: South-South Studies; epistemic differences; periphery, Studies of ideas ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCC Cultural studies
    Language: Spanish
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  • 9
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-08
    Description: Jorge Millas. Aproximaciones a su obra, es el título que, según creemos, se ajusta de mejor modo al contenido de este libro. Los artículos que lo componen son, justamente, “aproximaciones” a los libros de Millas. Aproximaciones, pues no se trata de estudios exegéticos ni exhaustivos, ni de interpretaciones de conjunto de su producción escrita. Se trata, más bien, de textos que se acercan, que se avecinan o que tantean la obra del filósofo chileno. Textos, en gran medida, ensayísticos, abiertos, por lo tanto. Esperamos, pues, que el conjunto de estas aproximaciones contribuya al conocimiento, al estudio, a la difusión y a la discusión de su pensamiento. Nuestro sincero agradecimiento a todos quienes hicieron posible esta publicación: a sus autores y autoras, y a la editorial por haber acogido este proyecto.
    Keywords: culture ; politics ; Chilean philosophy ; university ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HP Philosophy::HPM Philosophy of mind ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTM Philosophy of mind
    Language: Spanish
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2024-04-08
    Description: Research on the political thought of Alvaro García Linera, his participation in the politics of Bolivia in recent decades
    Keywords: Bolivia ; political thought ; social structure ; social changes ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTS Social and political philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTS Social and political philosophy
    Language: Spanish
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  • 11
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-08
    Description: On the basis of conceiving the human being as a player, homo ludens, we can contemplate the history of humanity as the history of a certain type of game, namely the game of agon, the game in which different abilities, skills or abilities face each other. , individual or collective, against others. And the agonal game, which we play daily, is so decisive that it should be noted that specific games, physical or mental games, from soccer to chess, constitute like a ritual, the celebration of our agonal being. Although in ancestral cultures the agon was perfectly delimited, like the agon of the potter, the farmer or the warrior, from the moment that, in Greece, with the beginning of western philosophy, the transition from myth to reason was undertaken, the agon has to become rational and with this it will be strengthened more and more until our days.
    Keywords: Philosophy, History, Politics, playful thinking ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTS Social and political philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTS Social and political philosophy
    Language: Spanish
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  • 12
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-08
    Description: This work by Sebastián Carreño is part of the collective effort that accounts for the emergence of a new generation of professionals who, under the guidance of the institutional efforts developed, for example, by the Universidad Austral and the University of Santiago de Chile, have sought to enhance the deployment of academic research inserted into the demands and urgencies of civil society. I cannot fail to point out this differentiating element as one of the main features of this task, since the work carried out by Carreño was a fundamental contribution for the State to protect, as a National Monument, the premises of the Investigative Police barracks. located at Egaña N°60, in the city of Puerto Montt
    Keywords: Dictatorship, repression, political prison, memory ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTW Cold wars and proxy conflicts
    Language: Spanish
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  • 13
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-08
    Description: The ecommunitarian plural tendency, an indispensable guide for a new historical sense, shares A. Lincoln's definition of democracy: "government of the people, by the people and for the people", where intercultural experiences constitute the fertile ground for exchanging Good Living , regulated by an Environmental Education as a process of awareness composed of the "critical unveiling of the oppressions and devastations that we live-witness and the transforming-overcoming action of the same". Indeed, one of the purposes is to transform society in an ecommunitarian sense at all levels, from the local to the planetary, preparing the qualitative change that will open the doors of a large-scale transition to replace capitalism with a dignified, decent, values, aesthetics, ethics, practice, science and participation. This education excludes machismo and homophobia, and includes respect for health and sexual education from puberty to adulthood.
    Keywords: Latin American philosophy ; Ecommunitarianism ; Siro López ; mental emancipation ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HP Philosophy::HPS Social & political philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTS Social and political philosophy
    Language: Spanish
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  • 14
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-08
    Description: La aspiración de la emancipación remite no solo a los conflictos que suponen la conquista de la independencia y la soberanía de los pueblos y naciones. Incluye, de manera directa a la dimensión mental. Esta fórmula se diseñó al calor de un intenso siglo XIX en América Latina y el Caribe y se instaló permanentemente como un desafío que continuó movilizando la imaginación en la centuria siguiente. Pero las formas de la emancipación encuentran necesidad de una sociología que las piense, las procese, las analice. En este libro se aportan elementos para enriquecer el repertorio por el cual atravesar los diversos senderos que involucran al desafío permanente de la emancipación mental.
    Keywords: Latin America ; Neoliberalism ; Critical thinking ; Social Movement ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HP Philosophy::HPS Social & political philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTS Social and political philosophy
    Language: Spanish
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  • 15
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    Ariadna Ediciones | Ariadna
    Publication Date: 2024-04-08
    Description: This book reviews the implications that the work of the French philosopher Louis Althusser had in Mexico, in the journey from the late 1960s to the collapse of Marxist discourses in public life. Unlike other works, some intellectual receptions hitherto little addressed are exposed, such as those of the philosophy of science.
    Keywords: Louis Althusser, Mexico, philosophy, zapatismo ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HP Philosophy::HPC History of Western philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDH Philosophical traditions and schools of thought
    Language: Spanish
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  • 16
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-08
    Description: The plural ecommunitarian tendency, an indispensable guide for a new historical sense, shares A. Lincoln's definition of democracy: "government of the people, by the people and for the people", where intercultural experiences constitute the fertile ground to exchange Good Living, regulated by an Environmental Education as a process of awareness made up of the "critical unveiling of the oppressions and devastations that we live-witness and the transforming-overcoming action of them." Indeed, one of the purposes is to transform society in an ecommunitarian sense at all levels, from the local to the planetarium, preparing the qualitative change that will open the doors of large-scale transition to replace capitalism with a dignified, decent coexistence, value, aesthetic, ethical, practical, scientific and participated. This education excludes machismo and homophobia, and includes respect for health and sexual education from puberty to adulthood.
    Keywords: Latin America, Philosophy of Liberation, Emacipation, Ecosocialism ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HP Philosophy::HPS Social & political philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTS Social and political philosophy
    Language: Spanish
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  • 17
    Publication Date: 2024-04-08
    Description: We are living in a time marked by crises of different natures and challenging contradictions. A time where the vital, environmental, health, economic and social crisis marks the rhythm of events, the morphology of imaginaries and the dispositions towards others and oneself. The situation described acquires particular edges in the Wallmapu, the territory in which this book arises; in which their ideas and proposals are directly or indirectly rooted, since, in addition to the global crisis indicated, the history of this territory is marked by injustice, contempt, conflict and the lack of conditions and provisions to productively channel the conflict as a constant that accounts for its dynamics The coordinates that we have just indicated delineate the objectives and expectations of this work, which arises academically and socially within the Master in Intercultural Studies of the Catholic University of Temuco, an academic unit linked to the Doctorate in Intercultural Studies and the Research Center in Inter-ethnic and Intercultural Studies of the same university, which share a main objective: to respond to the historical, socio-cultural and territorial conflicts of Wallmapu, taking into account and dialoguing with contexts that live similar situations, all they framed and conditioned by the processes of globalization.
    Keywords: Wallmapu ; Global crisis ; social conflict ; Latin American thought ; bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HP Philosophy::HPS Social & political philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTS Social and political philosophy
    Language: Spanish
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  • 18
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    Ariadna Ediciones | LOM
    Publication Date: 2024-04-07
    Description: Chile and its foreign policy: Trance and transition from the Great War to the Cold War (1914-1964) is a collective book that brings together the advances and results of research related to the main problems that characterized Chile's international relations at the regional level. , continental and global from the vision that the Chilean political leaders and diplomats projected as part of a strategy of greater ties with the region and the world in a complex period of transition for Latin American countries. These States had to make decisions that impacted both politics and the economy, this being the main challenge that had to be faced during the time frame considered in the book, where the end of the belle époque, the development and consequences of the I World War, the emergence of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the birth of the League of Nations, the consolidation of European totalitarianism and American hegemony in America, the crisis of 1929, the outbreak of World War II and its end , brought with it the transition to a critical stage for the world, such as the emergence of the Cold War with bipolarity, political and military conflicts, and the latency of nuclear destruction.
    Keywords: Chile, foreign policy, first world war, cold war ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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  • 19
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-07
    Description: This book collects a part of the works developed within the framework of the project research “Andalucia and politics American of the Liberal Triennium (1820-1823)”. coordinated by Gonzalo Butrón Prida from the University of Cádiz (Spain) and financed by the Government of Andalucia. The studies gathered here provide new perspectives on approaching the issue Americana on the complex stage opened by the Spanish revolution of 1820. All of them contribute to explaining the failure of the new liberal regime when proposing an exit consensual, both for its resistance to recognize that everything was lost, as for his naive confidence in the ability thaumaturgy of the recovered Constitution Cádiz. Furthermore, as is evident from Throughout the volume, the Liberal Triennium served especially of encouragement and impulse to theindependences.
    Keywords: Spain ; South America ; Liberal Revolution ; political regime
    Language: Spanish
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  • 20
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-07
    Description: This book includes a set of papers on the political and economic development problems that have occurred in Latin America in recent decades.
    Keywords: Venezuela ; Bolivarian Revolution ; Socialism ; Latin America ; Neoliberalism ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPH Political structure and processes
    Language: Spanish
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  • 21
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-07
    Description: Set of works of renowned Latin American intellectuals about the current political and social situation in our region, especially after the events of Ecuador, Brazil and Chile
    Keywords: Latin America ; Good Living ; Democracy ; Indigenous Peoples ; Neoliberalism ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPH Political structure and processes
    Language: Spanish
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  • 22
    Publication Date: 2024-04-07
    Description: From the late nineteenth century on, and throughout the twentieth century, more or less sizeable segments of the labour and trade union movement repeatedly engaged in a range of mobilizations that went beyond the legal framework and claimed diverse forms of "radical" and violent direct action, in various political contexts and in the name of different perspectives and ideologies. This multilingual and multidisciplinary collective work addresses several such experiences and several case studies of intense social conflicts that challenged the established order in the Americas as well as in Europe. Our aim is to contribute to a global history of contemporary trade unionism, and particularly to renewing the historiography of direct action on both sides of the Atlantic.
    Keywords: Unionism, history, Europe, Latin America ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KN Industry and industrial studies::KNX Industrial relations, occupational health and safety::KNXU Trade unions
    Language: English , French , Italian , Spanish
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  • 23
    Publication Date: 2024-04-06
    Description: Reflection and poetic construction that encompasses modern man, his problems and hopes.
    Keywords: Poetry and anthropology ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DC Poetry::DCF Poetry by individual poets
    Language: Spanish
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  • 24
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    Ariadna Ediciones | Ariadna
    Publication Date: 2024-04-06
    Description: This work is the second volume of a series that looks more extensive. His direct antecedent is the book International and World Problems from the Latin American Thought, edited by Eduardo Devés and Silvia T. Álvarez, and published in 2020 by this same publishing label. The main objective of the series is to help undergraduate and postgraduate have a material that helps them to know and recognize the contributions of the Latin American thought to different sets of issues and problems. Of course, the knowledge that is produced in our region must be problematized and made available.
    Keywords: Latin American thought, new concepts, analytical instruments, emerging themes ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DN Biography and non-fiction prose::DNL Literary essays
    Language: Spanish
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  • 25
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-06
    Description: This book was prepared with the purpose of facilitating the understanding of a relevant dimension of the contemporary metamorphosis of the world of work: the emerging, complex, heterogeneous, dynamic and blurred constellation of work activities mediated by digital platforms. This specific variety of process digitization is designated here by the name digitrab, an acronym for digital work.
    Keywords: World of work, teleworking, digital platforms, job insecurity ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology::JHBL Sociology: work and labour
    Language: Spanish , Portuguese
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  • 26
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-06
    Description: Saberes en movimiento is a collective contribution in social and legal sciences to studies on migration in Chile. The editorial project emerged as a strategy to articulate three independent academic contexts: a thesis competition and two research projects under the direction of the editor of this volume. These initiatives were approaching and enriching each other with their diverse theoretical and epistemological perspectives, coming to converge in three fundamental ideas for this field of study: the commitment to favor a plurality of views in the production of knowledge, the importance of the human rights approach to address migrations and the need for critical reflection to contribute to plural and inclusive societies.
    Keywords: Social epistemology, migrants, dissidents, Chilean academia ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology::JHBA Social theory
    Language: Spanish
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  • 27
    Publication Date: 2024-04-06
    Description: History of the formation of the komsomol and its inclusion in the new Soviet Stalinist State
    Keywords: Soviet Komsomol ; political youth ; USSR ; Stalinism ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology ; thema EDItEUR::3 Time period qualifiers::3M c 1500 onwards to present day::3MP 20th century, c 1900 to c 1999
    Language: Spanish
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  • 28
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-06
    Description: The chapters that make up the book chart the complexity of the sporting phenomenon, in terms of practices, actors, institutions and conceptual problems considered. Football, Quidditch, practice adventure, social sport, social barrismo, the media, social clubs, government officials, athletes high performance, mental health and gender relations, integrate this complex plot of intersections that makes the study of sport during pandemic.
    Keywords: COVID 19 ; Sports ; Latin America ; Health effects
    Language: Spanish
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  • 29
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-05
    Description: One of the central novelties that is introduced in this book is the notion of eidetic studies, finally decanted as Title of the work. A good part of the conversations revolve in to specify what this proposal consists of, how to relates to preexisting traditions, in what it looks like and how is it different from other approaches more or less related, how do you think your links with others disciplines It is important to clarify from now that the notion of Eidetic studies is offered both to characterize what has happened and happens in this field of studies as to influence discussions about what you want there happen
    Keywords: Philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy
    Language: Spanish
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  • 30
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-05
    Description: En estos tiempos contradictorios, este libro colectivo es imprescindible porque reúne una serie de autoras y autores de diversos países -Argentina, Brasil, Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, España, México- que analizan y reflexionan acerca de los procesos socioeconómicos y políticos desarrollados en Nuestra América en las últimas décadas. El hilo común de la perspectiva de análisis está puesto en los procesos e inspirado en la crítica de la economía política, cuestión fundamental a la hora de pensar la sociedad actual y realizar la crítica radical a la sociedad capitalista, teniendo en consideración las realidades concretas de algunos de los países de América Latina.
    Keywords: work ; politics ; neoliberalism ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-05
    Description: Este libro se enmarca en la voluntad de alimentar un diálogo inter-disciplinar entre múltiples esferas sociales, culturales y territoriales en relation al extractivismo, su estudio y vivencia. El libro se constituye en un instrumento que expresa un entrelazamiento entre actores, redes y realidades territoriales que dan forma a la riqueza y a la diversidad de los territorios amenazados actualmente por el extractivismo. Permitiendo una réflexión sobre el présente y el futuro del modelo de desarrollo actual, la présente publicación integra diversos
    Keywords: capitalism ; extractivism ; territory ; resistance ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones | Ariadna
    Publication Date: 2024-04-05
    Description: This new volume of Labor Studies from the South is forged in a hectic contingency. And it is that since April 2022 (date on which the previous volume was published) a series of events occurred that marked the process of its elaboration, among them, the vote of the plebiscite ofoutput of the constitutional proposal elaborated by the elected convention, the first year of Gab's management
    Keywords: New ways of working; labor flexibility, discrimination, unionism ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology::JHBL Sociology: work and labour
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-05
    Description: El “nuevo realismo” es el primer reconocimiento de un cambio de época. La experiencia histórica de la manipulación de los medios de comunicación, de las guerras post-11 de septiembre de 2001, y de la actual crisis económica, ha llevado a una fuerte negación de los dos principios centrales de la posmodernidad: la idea de que la realidad se construye socialmente y es manipulable hasta el infinito, y que la verdad y la objetividad son conceptos inútiles. Las necesidades reales, las vidas y las muertes reales que rechazan ser reducidas a interpretaciones, regresan a reclamar sus derechos.
    Keywords: B1-5802 ; postmodernismo ; guerras ; realidad ; nuevo realismo ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy
    Language: Spanish
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  • 34
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-05
    Description: Realizar un texto colectivo como “100 Cartas para Paule Freire de quienes pretendemos Enseñar”, es un desafío al reunir el aprehender desde el sentido profesional de la educación y con el espíritu de transformación, desde la educación como un espacio endógeno de revolución y exógeno a las comunidades y sociedades, en busca de un sentido de identidad. Hoy desde una crítica decolonial, antirracista, feminista y ecologica en la construcción de un sentido real que busque enfrentar el sistema hegemónico y destructivo que se ha impuesto con explotación, sangre y libertades de nuestro pueblo.
    Keywords: emancipation ; liberating pedagogy ; popular education ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy
    Language: Spanish
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  • 35
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-05
    Description: Critique of postmodernism and relativism valórico, fending off a new materialist position
    Keywords: philosophy ; postmodernism ; contemporary politics ; realism ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-04
    Description: Studies on the new representative voices of different populations and socio-cultural diversity
    Keywords: gender studies ; Afro-descendants ; sexual minorities ; original populations ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTB Social and cultural history
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-04
    Description: Political and historical essays on the Mapuche population in Chile and its recognition as a nation
    Keywords: Mapuche population ; recognition of rights ; nation ; indigenous political action ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTB Social and cultural history
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-04
    Description: In the 21st century, water has become more important in the world. The book “Water Geopolitics and Heartland Blue” seeks to answer some doubts that have arisen about how this vital element will be addressed by states that, in one way or another, share surface, underground and even frozen water basins. For this purpose, two specific cases were selected, the Guaraní Aquifer and Patagonia, which within the southern cone of America correspond to two of the largest reserves that currently exist and for this, the author seeks to analyze the actions of the countries involved. in them: Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay and Paraguay in the Guaraní Aquifer; Chile and Argentina in Patagonia, between the years 1990 – 2012.
    Keywords: Environment, energy resources, water, aquifer basins ; thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-04
    Description: Chapters of history of Chilean women, 19th and 20th centuries. His social and political performance at different times in the country's history
    Keywords: History of women ; 19th and 20th centuries ; Gender ; Society ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTB Social and cultural history
    Language: Spanish
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  • 40
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-04
    Description: Collection of 20 essays on the history of international socialism.
    Keywords: marxism ; socialism ; Europe ; Latin America ; international socialist movement ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTB Social and cultural history
    Language: Spanish
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  • 41
    Publication Date: 2024-04-04
    Description: The concern of a group of researchers together with the methods and strategies to teach people or rather students to think, motivated the creation of this book. Likewise, it seeks to explain the role played by the characteristics of the students described in demographic variables such as age, gender, etc., and hidden behavioral variables, which can be extracted from the execution of the evaluation instrument; such as response times, transition of the student's response in the different questions, etc., which also influence learning and cognitive action that are an important part of learning analysis, seen from different dimensions. Teaching to think through significant and real strategies is one of the premises of this book, which must be implemented according to explicit teaching, offer feedback and above all generate metacognition, with the conviction of being aware that the skills that we are developing especially, those that are complex to generate, are some of the variables to consider.
    Keywords: Learning strategies, students, teachers, methodologies ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JN Education::JNA Philosophy and theory of education
    Language: Spanish
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  • 42
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-04
    Description: Las percepciones y los discursos sobre la indianidad marcan un recorrido tan complejo como la evolución de la historia occidental y sus relaciones con América durante cinco siglos. Esos imaginarios -como toda representación colectiva- se han conformado cual amalgamas del ’sentido común’ propio de cada gran periodo histórico de la expansión de los europeos. Estos discursos se han nutrido de las prácticas del sometimiento de los indios, que luego fueron nombrados como indígenas, aborígenes, hasta llegar a los escenarios actuales en que los poderes y las sociedades no-indígenas deben enfrentarla reivindicación del reconocimiento de los pueblos originarios; esto es, en lo fundamental, deben responder ante los derechos colectivos’ formulados y reclamados por tos movimientos indígenas contemporáneos sobre la base de su larga resistencia con el fin de afirmar y reconformar su identidad. En conjunto de cinco ensayos aquí reunidos corresponden a una larga reflexión sobre la condición y realidad mapuche en nuestro país. Todos comparten un contrapunto con la historia, con distintos momentos de nuestra vida política, desde los albores del Estado-nación hasta épocas más actuales, en la perspectiva de augurar cambios y reconocimientos largamente desconocidos.
    Keywords: nation ; Mapuche population ; recognition of rights ; indigenous political action ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTB Social and cultural history
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-04
    Description: Text that deals with Chilean philosopher Jorge Millas, his ideas, thinking and acting at the university.
    Keywords: Chilean philosophy ; University ; culture ; politics ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTB Social and cultural history
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-03
    Description: Trafülkantun is an eclectic study of the relationship between two exceptional figures around the middle of the 20th century: Pablo Garrido Vargas (1905-1982), jazz pioneer, historian of the cueca and leader for the labor rights of musicians and artists, along with Juan Curilem Millanguir (1912-1985), Mapuche intellectual descendant of the Longko family, state professor, musician and choral director, president of the political organization Unión Araucana. Their mutual work shows an unexplored collaborative, intercultural and anti-colonial power, very early for the time. The structure of the book consists of a critical study, the commented edition of five unpublished texts by both authors and seven ülkantun/ songs compiled by Curilem plus annexes.
    Keywords: Academic music, Mapuche singing, musicology, ancestral art ; thema EDItEUR::A The Arts::AV Music::AVA Theory of music and musicology
    Language: Spanish
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  • 45
    Publication Date: 2024-04-03
    Description: The book that we present below brings together the presentations (corrected and edited) of the first International Conference on Criticism of Political Economy, held during November 2021 in Chile. The exhibited works present, through a similar methodology, original estimates on the rate of profit and land rent in different South American countries. Although a unitary characterization of the region is not presented, by covering Argentina, Chile, Venezuela, Brazil, Uruguay and Paraguay, it constitutes a significant sample to expose the South American specificity. It thus allows progress in the elaboration of a coherent picture of the specific way in which the continent participates in the international division of labor under the appropriation of land rent by different social subjects, and its recovery by global social capital. Despite its partial nature, this book is a step in the knowledge of the way in which the interest of the entire working class is determined, an indispensable starting point for the development of any conscious political action.
    Keywords: South America ; capital ; capitalism ; capital income
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: El presente libro es una propuesta de sentido colectivo que desea poner en la mesa, desde una perspectiva histórica, varios debates respecto del pensamiento indígena en Nuestramérica. Proponemos que es urgente llevar a cabo una reflexión en torno al pensamiento indígena como pensamiento social en contextos globales, que imprime a su decir un cúmulo de ideas que vale la pena tener en cuenta.
    Keywords: Latin America ; Indigenous knowledge ; good life ; ancestral culture ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: This work reconstructs the political-intellectual trajectory of the Socialist Party of Chile between 1932 and 1973, reviewing its emergence and development in national political life through key moments for the development of party reflection. As stated in its pages, these moments frequently exceeded the limits of party life, being linked to events and processes typical of the global, continental and national political development of the 20th century. It is argued that during the period in question there were a series of debates that accounted for different stages in the organizational, social and intellectual development of contemporary Chilean socialism. These debates were framed in three key concepts that were frequently discussed throughout the trajectory: class, anti-imperialism and revolution. At different times, and with different meanings, the trends defined themselves and their organization as class, anti-imperialist and revolutionary, without there being a consensus on the political and programmatic scope of these definitions.
    Keywords: Socialist Party of Chile ; Democracy ; Dictatorship ; Popular Unity ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: La presente obra, fruto de iniciativas que reúne a varias universidades y especialistas del país, aparece cuando se está cumpliendo un siglo del surgimiento de la historia de las elaciones internacionales como subdiscipli- na histórica. Por lo mismo, nos ha parecido relevante significar esta conmemoracion abordando un tema que hunde sus raices en el propio campo de estudios aludido. En efecto, mucho se ha escrito sobre el Tratado de 1904, tanto en Chile como en Bolivia, de ahí que ya vemos una sérié de estudios recientes que han ido aclarando ese proceso. El présente libro, por eso mismo, no trata del acuerdo en sí, sino de su relevancia como hito de un cambio decisivo en la trayectoria de Chile como vence- dor de la Guerra del Pacífico, hasta 1929.
    Keywords: history ; relation ; war of the Pacific ; international treatie ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: The American events of the early nineteenth century, in addition to their strictly political and administrative aspects, also involved the installation of nascent modes of expression and meaning of the public word and writing. Those that developed in this sense in Buenos Aires at that time represent what, nuances more nuances less, also happened in the other urban centers of the region, rushing towards a wide panorama of changes in the forms and functions of discourse in its different arrays.
    Keywords: History of the Americas ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: The volume that the reader has in his hands (or on his screen) constitutes a selection of the studies presented at the international congress “1820. The Illusion of Freedom. Revolutionary liberalism in Spain and America in the 1920s ”, held in Las Cabezas de San Juan and Seville in March 2020, as a way to reflect (and celebrate, of course) the bicentennial of the revolution that began the so-called Liberal Triennium Spanish. The anniversary functioned as an excuse to analyze relevant problems of the present. In this case, the congress returned to the links between a stagnant society, which had nothing else to offer, and one of the most important revolutions that took place in the Iberian Peninsula. This was done through the presentation of a set of investigations that addressed the economic, political, social and cultural aspects of the Spanish revolution of 1820, and that crossed the Ibero-American world in the first half of the 19th century. It was a collective effort, which we hope we have embodied in this compilation.
    Keywords: Latin America ; Independence ; Liberalism ; Political sphere ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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  • 51
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: This book analyzes the reorientation of Chilean foreign policy between 1900-1930, a period in which Chile was able to consolidate its border situation with neighboring countries: with Argentina in 1902, with Bolivia in 1904 and with Peru in 1929. On the other hand, since an internal policy perspective, was the period that basically coincided with the development and crisis of the parliamentary republic
    Keywords: Southern cone ; diplomatic history ; international relations ; limits and borders ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: This book tells a history of music in Chile from the perspective of labor, which has not been sufficiently explored until now. Instead of prioritizing the work of art, the author puts the work of the musicians and their union organizations at the center. She builds the story from various sources, many of them unpublished and written by the musicians who worked between 1893 and 1940, in Valparaíso, Chile.
    Keywords: Musicians, Trade unions, Chile, Social history ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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  • 53
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: The history of Trotskyist tendencies after Trotsky remains, more than 80 years after Trotsky's death, largely terra incognita or, more accurately, a bazaar for all manner of sects to sell their myths. Only once in a while does a work emerge that takes the history of Trotskyism out of the realm of mythology and provides us with the elements we need to reconstruct the actual experience of Trotskyist militants in a given time and place. In this sense, this brief work has no other purpose than to provide a general overview of international experiences linked to Trotskyism in the second half of the 20th century in order to advance in a circumstantial understanding of its history and development.
    Keywords: Trotsky, Trotskyism, 20th century, Europe, Socialism ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHB General and world history
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: This book analyzes the theoretical and political positions of the Social Democratic Federation (SDF) against imperialism in the context of the Second Boer War, taking into consideration the following components: colonialism, in the sense of the SDF's assessment of the European colonial expansion and the reality of colonial peoples, in this case the situation of the Boer people and the native populations of South Africa; colonial politics, understood as the discussions of the government of the colonies, whether the possibility of establishing some type of imperial federation or the need to abandon them; imperialism itself, which included debates on the economic causes of the expansion of powers and its character as a generalized policy of bourgeois states or phase of capitalism; the imperialist war and national defense in the sense of the possibility of a war between the European powers and the need to defend Great Britain and its possessions and, the second Boer war itself, which implies taking into account the causes attributed to the conflict, the positions of the different party members (supporting or condemning the conflict) and the means to stop it.
    Keywords: Imperialism, colonialism, South Africa, white supremacy ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: This text focuses on the PS during the 17 years of dictatorship that followed the coup that violently ended the Popular Unity government. The Pinochet regime subjected the PS to the traumatic task of recomposing itself in the midst of extreme repression, clandestinity, the exile diaspora and the intense debate around the causes of the defeat, the alternatives of the anti-dictatorial struggle and the possibilities and paths of a socialist project in Chile. The period is long and contains both continuities and deep transformations in Chilean socialism, which we have arranged, for analytical purposes, in three moments or cycles. Each cycle is characterized by being centered on certain debates and conditioning factors that determine the partisan dynamics of the organic socialists. The very historical development of each cycle implies its overcoming and the passage to another cycle with different distinctive characteristics.
    Keywords: El partido socialista de Chile ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones | Ariadna
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: In April 1957, a social revolt of unprecedented magnitudes in the history of Chile occurred. The proportion of the population involved was immense, and important parts of the city were seen for hours and even days, outside the control of the State. The dawn of metropolitan Santiago was illuminated with burning barricades, which were nothing more than the signs of street fighting, looting, fires, and finally the flashes of police and military carbines, rifles and machine guns. Six months later, in the southern part of the city, where Santiago was gradually dissolving beyond the Zanjón de La Aguada, thousands of poor homeless families occupied and took over the former La Feria farm, and from there they founded the current town. The victory. Both events are precipitations of complex processes of radicalization and popular politicization. Taken together, the events of 1957 constitute a milestone of rupture and strategic leap in the historical composition of the proletarian universe of Santiago.
    Keywords: Social revolt ; Social history ; Santiago de Chile ; urban proletariat ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHB General and world history
    Language: Spanish
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    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: Este libro examina las ideas que forman parte del pensa­miento político, económico y filosófico latinoamericano que se convirtieron en referencia para el MIR chileno. Se describe y problematiza la relación que existía entre los científicos sociales latinoamericanos y la organización revolucionaria, diferenciando entre quienes cumplían un rol de referentes y quienes eran militantes del MIR. Para esto, se analizan las redes intelectuales que permitían la difusión del pensamiento a nivel general en América Latina, así como los lazos que habían establecido los intelectuales miristas con sus símiles latinoamericanos. A la par, se definen los roles que cumplían en la organización dichos intelectuales, así como la existencia de una política del MIR sobre este sujeto específico. En términos más amplios, interesa saber de qué manera el pensamiento social latinoamericano aportó a la definición del MIR y cómo la organización revolucionaria aportó, a su vez, al pensamiento político local.
    Keywords: Latin America ; political organization ; political thought ; intellectuals ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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  • 58
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: The Christian Democratic Party has been a key piece in the more general insertion of Chilean politics in the great political-ideological trends that dominated the second half of the 20th century. During the past century, relations between external and Chilean political actors were framed in the context of great processes and dilemmas of global relevance: the Cold War and the more general competition between holistic social projects, the emerging concern for human rights, the experience of post-dictatorial transitions in Southern Europe, among others. These external actors played a very relevant role in promoting the political exit strategy from the Chilean dictatorship which, by converging with internal factors, had an important impact in determining the guidelines of the transition. Local political actors, such as the PDC, far from being pieces in the hands of external referents, played a leading role, using their international networks to consolidate and consolidate their political project. Unlike other works that have addressed the international dimension of the transition, the focus of this book is not the economic or the ideological aspects, but rather the political centrality of an actor, the Christian Democratic Party, and the capacity that it it had to consolidate at the international level its position of reference for the return to democracy in Chile.
    Keywords: Chile ; Christian Democracy ; Dictatorship ; Democracy ; International links ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: Process of the renewal of Chilean socialism after the 1973 coup. Ideological and political transformations in view of the recovery of democracy in Chile
    Keywords: exile ; socialist party ; renovation ; Chilean politics ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHB General and world history
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: The definitive crisis of the system in force in Iberian America for 300 years had global consequences, being a phenomenon that was conclusive for the establishment of the hegemony of the West in the 19th and 20th centuries. In And the independence of Ibero-America was made, a set of significant contributions are presented, made from different approaches, but with a comprehensive perspective, which are intended to contribute to a necessary general perception of the study of Latin American independencies. In this way, this book participates in the rich debate in the shadow of the commemorations for the bicentennial, raised with the intention of overcoming local or traditional approaches that, we are sure, will lead to a resignification of the Ibero-American independencies within the interpretation of the creation of Contemporaneity, not only in the Western Hemisphere but in the whole of humanity.
    Keywords: Hispanoamerica, Latin America, History, Independence process ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: Considerado en su momento como uno de los Partidos Comunistas más importantes del mundo, el Partido Comunista de Chile expresa en su trayectoria una variedad de hechos que lo constituyen, en términos historiográficos, tal vez si en la organización más atractiva de la izquierda del país. En el año de su Centenario, la mirada académica sobre su pasado se vuelca aquí en un volumen que recoge. Parcialmente, un abanico de tópicos y análisis respecto de numerosas circunstancias que han cruzado su existencia. Antes que percepciones justificatorias y conformistas, pero sin olvidar su importancia en nuestra historia política, los trabajos aquí reunidos suponen la puesta en práctica de abordajes disciplinarios que esperamos fructifiquen en la constante ampliación del conocimiento del pasado y del présente del partido de Recabarren.
    Keywords: communismo ; historiografía ; Partidos Communistas ; Recabarren ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: Cuando a comienzos de septiembre de 1980 Luis Corvalán, Secretario General del Partido Comunista de Chile, hizo anuncio del derecho a la rebelión y al empleo de todas las formas de lucha para enfrentar a la Dictadura de Pinochet, se abrió una nueva fase en la política partidaria y nacional. Desde entonces, los documentos y comunicaciones públicas comunistas -y, por cierto, su práctica- comenzaron a definirse en torno a la consigna que sintetizaba la nueva disposición combatiente: ¡Con la razón y la fuerza, venceremos! ¿Qué significaba esta posición? ¿Hasta qué punto difería o no de la “política de masas” tradicional del PC? ¿Qué factores subjetivos y del ánimo militante jugaron a favor de su puesta en marcha? ¿Qué tensiones y conflictos generó al interior de su aparato dirigente? ¿Qué tipo de consecuencias e implicancias traería el llamado a la rebelión popular de masas? ¿Fue el FPMR el resultado lógico y necesario del cambio en la orientación? Premunido de un adecuado manejo de fuentes y antecedentes, varios de ellos escasamente conocidos hasta hoy, este libro de la joven investigadora Viviana Bravo Vargas nos sitúa en el contexto político y partidario de la época, hace hablar a numerosos protagonistas y nos sugiere diversos enfoques y repuestas en torno a la formulación y suerte de la Política de Rebelión de Masas que enarboló el comunismo nacional en los dramáticos años de la lucha antifascista.
    Keywords: communismo ; dictatura ; Pinochet ; rebelión ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: With a marked revolutionary and workerist phraseology with libertarian overtones, the first revolutionary unionists in Argentina came from within the Socialist Party led by Juan B. Justo, within which they had challenged their growing electoral and parliamentary orientation, under the influence of the new ideas that they were beginning to gain ground in the French and Italian labor movement. At the beginning of the 20th century, intense social struggles in Argentina catalyzed this process of political differentiation, in the context of the first general strikes and direct confrontations with the state and the ruling class. During the following years, revolutionary syndicalism unfolded as a dynamic and ductile current within a recently formed, heterogeneous and highly ethnically fragmented labor movement. The book that we present here continues and advances on the investigations carried out in the last period, providing a set of original works that examine little-reported aspects of the Creole revolutionary syndicalist current during the period prior to the first government of Hipólito Yrigoyen (1916-1922), the mandate itself and the subsequent moment, already under the presidency of Marcelo T. de Alvear (1922-1928). Starting from a careful study of primary sources, the chapters investigate aspects such as: the syndicalist political formation prior to 1916; militancy and organization in the wood industry; the activation of revolutionary unionism among rural workers; the link between trade unionism and the world of women's work; the positions and struggles within the current around the state project of legal status for unions.
    Keywords: Argentina, revolutionary syndicalism, anarcho-syndicalism, labor movement ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: Dos son las propuestas de fondo que el historiador italiano Carmelo Furci realiza en este libro. Primero, que la Vía Chilena al Socialismo tuvo, como fundamento y hegemonía principal, la coherencia de la línea política trazada por el Partido Comunista de Chile desde el Frente del Pueblo (1952) hasta la Unidad Popular (1969-70) y, segundo, que dada la derrota de tal Vía por el golpe militar de 1973, este Partido tenía que reconsiderar lo que ya antes había eludido: la adopción del componente militar como factor permanente de su estrategia política. Publicado en inglés hace más de veinte años, la presente traducción del textó de Furci es, a la vez, una recuperación para la historiografía política nacional, una forma de refrescar las tribulaciones de la izquierda chilena durante el siglo XX y, por sobre todo, un modo de acercarnos y evaluar, con los ojos de nuestro presente, la intensidad de un proceso.
    Keywords: communismo ; Partidos Communistas ; socialismo ; historiografía ; política ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: The Second International marked a stage in the history of the labor movement characterized by the formation of mass parties, the growth of trade unions, the development of numerous social organizations and the constitution of an international sphere for the circulation of ideas. In this paper we comparatively investigate the debates on imperialism of two of its most important parties, the German (SPD) and French (SFIO) Social Democracy. We inquire into his analysis of European colonial expansion, the causes of imperialism, and the prospects for a war between the powers. In turn, we examine their political action around these issues and the positions on imperialism of their main internal tendencies, weighing their impact on party politics. Both organizations debated and positioned themselves on these issues within the framework of an agitated political situation marked by wars of conquest, episodes of rebellion in the colonies and various war crises between European states. The contradictory development of these debates is an important factor in explaining the different reactions in these parties to the First World War and the subsequent split of international socialism between communists and reformists.
    Keywords: Socialist Parties, Second International, France, Germany ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHD European history
    Language: Spanish
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  • 66
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: Cuando a comienzos de marzo de 1919, al calor del primer y más profundo impacto de la Revolución Rusa, ocurrida un año y medio antes, y a instancias de los bolcheviques, se puso en pié la Tercera Internacional, Internacional Comunista (IC) o Comintern, un ciclo nuevo y con características propias se abrió en la historia del movimiento revolucionario, del proletariado y, en cierta medida, de las clases subalternas de todo el mundo. Se asistió a una de las experiencias de coordinación y articulación de fuerzas políticas más ambiciosas de la historia. La idea era construir una entidad única y bajo una sólida estructura y dirección, que nucleara a los emergentes Partidos Comunistas (PPCC) de los cinco continentes. En los últimos quince años, sólo para fijar una fecha tentativa, han sido muy importantes los progresos en los estudios sobre el comunismo y en sus vínculos con la IC en América Latina. La multiplicación de tesis de grado y posgrado, de libros y artículos, de jornadas académicas o de nuevos archivos o repositorios vinculados a esta temática, muestra la creciente vitalidad e interés por abordarla y por hacerlo de un modo renovado, con gran rigurosidad, más libre de prejuicios a partir de una mirada crítica y comprensiva. Con satisfacción, uno puede comprobar los avances que ya se han logrado y que se siguen consiguiendo en este campo. A ello ha contribuido de manera especial la propia obra de Lazar Jeifets y de su hijo Víctor, tanto en sus consideraciones generales sobre la IC y América Latina, como en el examen más detenido de casos nacionales... (del Prólogo de Hernán Camarero).
    Keywords: communismo ; cultura ; Partidos Communistas ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: La venta callejera de diarios acompañó la vida urbana desde fines del siglo XIX, cuando la prensa moderna comenzó a basar su notable expansión en esta modalidad comercial, fenómeno que otorgó un inusual protagonismo a los niños de la calle. Desclazos y vestidos con verdaderos harapos, los suplementeros comenzaron a ganarse un espacio y dieron vida a un influyente gremio, que luchó por mejorar sus condiciones de vida y borrar el estigma de la marginalidad. En este libro se reconstruye la historia de estos niños y adultos, a lo largo de más de siete décadas, mostrando la imagen social que se construyó de ellos y las experiencias que dieron forma a sus vidas.
    Keywords: diarios ; vida urbana ; prensa ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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  • 68
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: Después de la muerte de L.E. Recabarren, el PC chileno transitará por tensiones y cambios en su cultura política que, en alguna medida, ya se asomaban previamente. El planteamiento central de este libro es que uno de los signos más eminentes de los cambios que comenzaron a tener lugar, fue el que se manifestó en torno al modelo de militante que debía imponerse (bolchevización). En tal sentido, entre los años 1924 y 1933, este y otros asuntos fueron objeto de intensas disputas entre las correlaciones de fuerza que bregaron por el control de la dirección partidaria. Si, en un primer momento, las diferencias fueron entre dirigentes chilenos, a poco andar terciaron en ellas diversos funcionarios cominternianos, configurándose así un claro escenario de lucha fraccional. El desenlace de esta trama de confrontaciones implicó la puesta en marcha de representaciones y discursos que modelaron el tipo de régimen histórico que, no obstante el deterioro que el mismo ha experimentado en las últimas décadas, permitió darle, incluso hasta hoy, identidad al PC de Chile.
    Keywords: Chile ; Communist party ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones | Ariadna
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: The annulment and reimposition of the “crime of sodomy” and the creation of the first homosexual liberation movement. Magnus Hirschfeld's collaboration with the Social Democratic Party of Germany for the decriminalization of homosexuality. Homosexual liberation and women's liberation in the Social Democratic Party and the Communist Party of Germany. The decriminalization of homosexuality in Soviet Russia and the laws against minor prostitution in Transcaucasia and Central Asia. The persecution of Magnus Hirschfeld by the Nazis and the recriminalization of homosexuality in the Soviet Union by Stalin.
    Keywords: Homosexuality ; socialism ; repression ; Soviet Union ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: Este libro es un ejemplo equilibrado de investigación y de síntesis discursiva Las cien primeras páginas, que corresponden a los dos primeros capítulos, insertan el lector en el contexto tanto de la movilidad de los portugueses como de las condiciones y circunstancias del proceso migratorio correspondiente, existentes en ambos países. Los dos capítulos siguientes muestran no obstante el singular y relevante aporte de Ramos Rodríguez a la historia de la inmigración en Venezuela; muy particularmente, el autor ofrece una multifacé-tica perspectiva regional del proceso mayor de la inmigración portuguesa. Por supuesto, el lector encontrará que los temas tratados se amplían en el tiempo más allá del marco temporal indicado en el titulo, un aspecto que denota la inquietud del autor por cubrir la totalidad del proceso, no sólo como una consideración del origen de esta migración, sino que además procura esta compleción con la firme convicción de exponer el legado de esta comunidad inmigrante en el espacio y la sociedad de acogida.
    Keywords: Venezuela ; Portuguese immigration ; Barquisimeto ; luso descendants ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: El aporte teórico de este libro es mostrar a través de la práctica analítica que el estudio de la conciencia de clase requiere tomar como objeto histórico la cultura. Hay en la obra un postulado casi implícito: es importante pero no suficiente situar una clase con relación a la estructura económica. Por supuesto, se requiere conocer el condicionamiento material, el tipo de relaciones sociales de producción de la cual una clase determinada es agente; y por ello en este libro es central la descripción de las funciones económicas de la oligarquía. Pero entre la situación económica de clase y la conciencia hay un campo específico de mediaciones, que es la cultura. Esa cultura es más que lenguaje, discurso, teoría o ideas; ella es un tipo de práctica que se aprehende a través del concepto de modo de ser (del Prólogo de Tomás Moulian).
    Keywords: aristocracia ; oligarquía ; cultura ; clase ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: Social and political history of the origins of the Socialist party of Argentina towards the beginning of the century until the enactment of the electoral law Sáenz Peña
    Keywords: Argentina ; labor movement ; early 20th century ; marxism ; socialism ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: Fundado en 1922 por socialistas que ya ejercían una influencia considerable en el movimiento sindical chileno, el Partido Comunista de Chile (PCCh o PC) fue una organización política solo de nombre durante sus primeros años. No fue hasta fines de la década de 1920 que comenzó a adquirir las formas y prácticas organizacionales características de todos los miembros de la Tercera Internacional Comunista. Reducido a las sombras por una prolongada persecución (1927-1932), la suerte del Partido comenzó a cambiar después de 1935, cuando la Internacional adoptó orientaciones que alentaron políticas de coalición. Entre 1935 y 1947, el tránsito del PCCh fluctuó según las circunstancias nacionales e internacionales, pero las políticas de coalición lo habilitaron para desempeñar importantes roles en las sucesivas elecciones de tres Presidentes de La República, extender su atractivo a amplios sectores de la sociedad, expandir su apoyo electoral y sindical y, de manera indirecta, sentar las bases para una maquinaria partidaria cada vez más efectiva y profesional. Este amplio arco cronológico es el objeto de este estudio.
    Keywords: Chile ; Communist Party ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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  • 74
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: This book examines the ideas that are part of Latin American political, economic and philosophical thought that became a reference for the Chilean MIR. The relationship that existed between Latin American social scientists and the revolutionary organization is described and problematized, differentiating between those who played a role of reference and those who were militants of the MIR. For this, the intellectual networks that allowed the dissemination of thought at a general level in Latin America are analyzed, as well as the ties that the Mirista intellectuals had established with their Latin American similes
    Keywords: History of the Americas ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: Este libro ha pretendido ser una historia del pensamiento de las regiones que, en los últimos 300 años, se asumen como intelectualmente periféricas. Ha pretendido serlo, pero no lo es. Ha debido contentarse, a través sucesivas “re-estructuraciones”, con ser la presentación y defensa de la hipótesis siguiente: la manera más comprensiva de entender el pensamiento emergido en las regiones periféricas durante los últimos siglos -regiones en general sometidas a procesos de invasión o colonización- consiste en la disyuntiva ser-como-el-centro versus ser-nosotros-mismos. Este problema se lo ha planteado la intelectualidad suramericana, la africana y la asiática, como también la eslava, la balcánica y la ibérica, de esta poca. En consecuencia, se ha limitado a mostrar múltiples trazos que contribuyan a probar esta hipótesis.
    Keywords: culture ; global history ; intellectuals ; thought ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHA History: theory and methods
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: The study of the origins and early years of the Fourth International acquires a special relevance when considering them as part of the process of construction and criticism of the organizational and political tools of the working class that continues to this day. From its origins, the Fourth International was marked by political disputes within the Communist International, by the first positions as the Left Opposition, by the persecution of Trotskyist sympathizers and by the assassination of Leon Trotsky. Thus, this book is based on the need and the importance of investigating the history of Socialist Internationals in the key of an international history of socialism, insofar as the local and regional expressions of this current can be comprehensively understood through comparative and transnational analysis. Trotskyists under Nazi terror. A history of the Fourth International during World War II, develops a historical analysis of the political perspective carried out by the Fourth International in Europe during World War II through the comparative study of the French, North American, Belgian and British sections. Taking as one of the central axes the resurgence of the discussion on the national question in Europe, it is observed how the crisis of the Fourth International did not begin with the debate on entryism in 1953 but ten years before, due to the difficulties of the organization to adapt to the new European scenario inaugurated in mid-1943 with the deposition of Benito Mussolini and the beginning of the "bourgeois-democratic counterrevolution" from the intervention of the United States during the last years of the war.
    Keywords: IV International, Second World War, Trotskyism, Political Struggle ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHB General and world history
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: El interés de un análisis histórico de los origenes del PS reside en la importancia de examinar la primera experiencia de construcción de un partido político obrero independiente, gestada por la clase trabajadora argentina en un período muy temprano de su historia. Es por ello que, si bien dedica una atención especial a las cuestiones teóricas y programáticas, así como a los desarrollos organizativos, este libro no propone una historia puramente intelectual o ideológica, sino que busca entender el desenvolvimiento del PS como parte de la historia viva de la clase trabajadora y de sus experiencias de lucha. Se trata de advertir las características del proceso de desarrollo de la clase obrera en el marco de una economia capitalista, la conformación de sus organizaciones de lucha, y en el contexto de ese desenvolvimiento las características de su vinculación con los grupos políticos activos en el seno de las izquierdas. La pregunta que busca responder este trabajo, en otros términos, es cuál fue el lugar del PS en el proceso de estructuración de la conciencia de clase del proletariado argentino.
    Keywords: socialism ; Marxism ; Argentina ; labor movement ; early 20th century ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: The text is a balanced example of research and discursive synthesis. The first hundred pages, which correspond to the first two chapters, insert the reader into the context of both the mobility of the Portuguese and the conditions and circumstances of the corresponding migratory process, existing in both countries. However, the two following chapters show the unique and relevant contribution of Ramos Rodríguez to the history of immigration in Venezuela; very particularly, the author offers a multifaceted regional perspective of the larger process of Portuguese immigration.
    Keywords: Venezuela ; Portuguese immigration ; Barquisimeto ; luso descendants ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHB General and world history
    Language: Spanish
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  • 79
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: Las investigaciones sobre la juventud en la época soviética, aún mantienen grandes atrasos. En una era que vio el surgimiento de movimientos juveniles de todo tipo, el Komsomol soviético fue la primera organización juvenil patrocinada por el Estado en el primer país comunista sobre la tierra. Nacido de un movimiento autónomo que apareció en 1917, el Komsomol, finalmente, devino en uno de los más importantes eslabones de una cadena de agencias y organizaciones que buscaron formar al nuevo homo sovieticus. Basado en una extensa investigación de archivos y numerosos estudios recientes, este libro amplía nuestra comprensión de la dimensión social y política de la membresía del Komsomol durante el trascendental periodo 1917-1932. Ilumina el complicado intercambio entre ideología, política y cultura en la evolución de la Liga, destacando el importante papel que desempeñaron los miembros de base de la organización. La transformación del país conformó a sus componentes, su identidad, la estructura institucional y la personalidad de sus adherentes y, viceversa, la organización, en sí misma, se convirtió en una fuerza crucial en los dramáticos cambios de esa época. El libro investiga el complejo diálogo entre la Liga juvenil Comunista y el régimen, desentrañando el intrincado proceso que transformó al Komsomol en un medio para la formación política al servicio del control e ingeniería social del régimen.
    Keywords: Stalinism ; USSR ; Soviet Komsomol ; political youth ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHD European history
    Language: Spanish
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    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: The existing studies and lines of research around the Solidarity Organization of the Peoples of Asia, Africa and Latin America and the Tricontinental design are relatively recent in the field of history. There is no work that has delved into the materials collected within the more than one hundred and eighty-four issues published by the Tricontinental magazine to date. This study, which delves into the history of the organization and into the analysis of three specific representational models of Tricontinental graphic art, aspires to offer new interpretive keys around the Femininity of the Global South, the image of Ernesto Che Guevara and the Imperialism from an alternative point of view scarcely worked until now in the field of historical research.
    Keywords: Latin America, Third World, graphic art, revolutionary iconography ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: En este libro se plantean dos tipos de problemas históricos. En primer término, fue notorio desde los primeros años de la década de 1990 que la periodización con que se explicaba el pasado dejaba muchos vacíos. Desde la ausencia de una fecha de fundación y otra de término de la Transición, hasta si la crisis de la democracia comenzó antes o durante el gobierno de Salvador Allende. Por ello se busca poner en cuestión la cronología de la segunda mitad del siglo XX en Chile, relevando los problemas e intentando resolverlos. En segundo término, está el problema de la desaparición de los protagonistas directos, lo que agrava el desconocimiento sobre su época. La ineficacia de las explicaciones normativas se ve acentuada, pues la autoridad que la sostenía era la de la experiencia de los protagonistas más notorios de la historia reciente. Este libro recoge seis textos previamente publicados en la revista Izquierdas, incorpora también la traducción inédita de un texto del historiador uruguayo Aldo Marchesi; y recopila una serie de columnas publicadas a propósito del cierre de la muestra “Hijos de la Libertad” del Museo Histórico Nacional en mayo de 2018. Estos escritos y estas voces coinciden aquí como expresión de la necesidad de reapropiarnos del pasado reciente de Chile y la región del cono sur, con investigaciones y reflexiones que diluyan el efecto de las lecturas normativas con las que se ha domesticado ese período.
    Keywords: political processes ; transition to democracy ; dictatorship ; Chilean Neoliberalism ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: The great merit and originality of this book lies in the fact that it analyzes the process of the creation of the Marxist theory of dependency by investigating the writings of its founders, now deceased, and through the current reflections of several of its closest collaborators. The current generations of students and researchers may not know this theory and its significance or only have a vague idea about it because it was formulated more than half a century ago and was displaced by the neoliberal dogmatic turn. I invite you to read this book to respond to current challenges by rescuing and renewing Latin American critical thinking (Cristobal Kay).
    Keywords: Dependency Theory ; 20th century ; Latin America ; Social Thought ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: Una de las primeras consecuencias de la instalación del régimen militar en Chile en 1973 fue el exilio de intelectuales, académicos y líderes de partidos políticos afines al derrocado gobierno de Salvador Allende. Arribaron en masa a diferentes destinos geográficos y se insertaron en variados y novedosos debates intelectuales. Diez años más tarde, quienes habían vivido su exilio en Europa Occidental retornaron al país con nuevas propuestas de organización política. Sus renovadas ¡deas afecta­ron directamente la forma en que se interpretaron las causas del golpe militar y las estrategias para enfrentar al régimen imperante. El libro "Exilio y Renovación. Transferencia política del socialismo chileno en Europa Occidental, 1973-1988" aborda el origen, desa­rrollo y repercusión del proceso conocido como Renovación socia­lista, en particular en el marco del exilio en Europa Occidental. Para ello ofrece al lector un recorrido a través del análisis de fuentes, entrevistas y bibliografía secundaria que marcaron un proceso de trascendental importancia para la historia reciente en Chile.
    Keywords: exile ; Socialist Party ; renovation ; Chilean Politics ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: A lo largo del siglo XX nuestro pueblo vio crecer autodidactas. De aquellos que, habiendo nacido junto con el siglo, se abrieron paso en medio del analfabetismo reinante, de la pobreza, de las discriminaciones al ‘indio’, al ‘roteque’, al ‘medio pelo’, a la mujer, es decir, en medio de los “frutos” de los que, vestidos con traje de patrón de fundo, de dueño de poderosas empresas o de caballero de la política, se hacían del trabajo ajeno, con su clasismo, arribismo e hipocresía. Este libro entrega lo que me quedó de muchas horas de conversaciones que hice con Luis Alberto Mansilla, las quedaron dispersas en el tiempo. Sobre todo, fueron horas escuchándolo (y de punzarlo para tirarle la lengua). De acuerdo al origen de los dichos, este texto es la exposición de aquél amplio diálogo.
    Keywords: culture of left ; public performance ; editorial performance ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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  • 85
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: Este libro recoge lo más sobresaliente del Seminario Internacional Las izquierdas latinoamericanas: sus trayectorias nacionales y relaciones internacionales durante el siglo XX, actividad convocada por la Cátedra Antonio Gramsci del Instituto Cubano de Investigación Cultural Juan Marinello (La Habana, 14 al 16 de noviembre de 2016), concurriendo a la cita participantes del Instituto de Historia de Cuba, la Universidad de Santiago de Chile, la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, del Instituto de Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad Federal de Uberlandia (Brasil), y de la Red Iberoamericana de Historiadores del siglo XX. En las cuatro partes de esta entrega, se pasa revista a los elementos principales de la exposición y los debates acaecidos, reflejándose en todo momento la necesidad de replanteamientos y de nuevos desarrollos que, a la luz de su pasado reciente, desafían hoy a nuestras Izquierdas en toda la región
    Keywords: socialism ; history ; Latin America ; political culture ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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  • 86
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: Han transcurrido tres décadas desde que se publicaron los cuatro volúmenes de Luis Emilio Recabarren. Escritos de Prensa, tarea amplia y compleja emprendida hacia mediados de los años 1980 por Ximena Cruzat Amunátegui y Eduardo Devés Valdési. Hoy damos a conocer esta reedición de aquel trabajo manteniendo íntegramente el contenido del mismo, introduciendo leves ajustes en la secuencia de algunos conjuntos de artículos que, por tratarse esta de una edición en un solo libro, ya no correspondía separarlos, tal como se dio hace treinta años.
    Keywords: prensa ; movimiento popular ; folletos ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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  • 87
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: This book analyzes the uses of music in the cinema in Chile in terms of meaning and interpretation, considering the socio-political circumstances that have marked the country during the 20th century. The time frame of this research ranges from 1939 when the sustained production of films with optical sound was established in the country and 1973, when the civil-military coup d'état destroyed all the pillars of the cultural field in Chile and many filmmakers and composers left for the exile. This work aims to challenge existing historiography and research by emphasizing the sound dimension of Chilean cinema. Far from being a secondary and decorative aspect, music has been a central element in different moments and practices of Chilean cinema both internally in its formal and narrative proposals and externally in its discursiveness and links with the social and political.
    Keywords: Chilean cinema ; soundtracks ; social function of music ; cultural history ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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  • 88
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: Publicado inicialmente en 1969, este libro de Osvaldo Arias recoge lo fundamental de su memoria de grado presentada en la Universidad de Chile (Chillán). A casi 50 años de su primera aparición, la obra de Arias es parte fundamental no sólo de la historia de la organización obrera chilena, sino, a la vez, un antecedente valioso para la historia de la prensa y las comunicaciones en nuestro país. Con ligeros arreglos y corrección de erratas, esta nueva edición se ajusta completamente a la tarea hecha por su autor.
    Keywords: communismo ; cultura ; historiografía ; política ; prensa ; socialismo ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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  • 89
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: A fines del siglo XIX, las socialistas alemanas, como parte del movimiento obrero, adoptaron una política de "separación tajante" de las feministas, como movimiento policlasista, y fijaron la postura de que no existía una única "cuestión de la mujer" sino varias, correspondientes a la necesidades de las mujeres de las principales clases de la sociedad capitalista (la burguesía, la clase media y el proletariado). En términos programáticos, llamaron a abandonar la noción de igualdad en la legislación y a adoptar leyes laborales protectoras del trabajo femenino y de las mujeres embarazadas y lactantes, así como a levantar la bandera del sufragio universal femenino como consigna en torno a la cual podían movilizar y organizar a las mujeres trabajadoras. Esta política se transformó en la línea oficial de la Internacional de Mujeres Socialistas creada en 1907 en Stuttgart, la cual estableció la celebración de un Día Internacional de la Mujer en su segunda conferencia celebrada en Copenhague en 1910. Dicha decisión jugaría un rol crucial en la historia de Rusia. Este trabajo analiza la historia del dichos debates y esfuerzos organizativos que, progresivamente, se fueron transformando en una lucha por el apoyo de las mujeres proletarias entre la principal organización feminista rusa (la Liga por la Igualdad de los Derechos de las Mujeres) y el ala revolucionaria de la socialdemocracia rusa, el Partido Bolchevique.
    Keywords: feminism ; socialism ; Russian revolution ; women's movement ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHD European history ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTV Revolutions, uprisings, rebellions
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: The artistic work, understood as a concept and a tangible object in any of its multiple technical and aesthetic categories, stands as an invaluable source of information, not only because of its intrinsic values, such as its formal characteristics, style or by whom it was created, among others. , but also for its ability to represent and make visible aspects of daily life, symbols of civil and religious power, beliefs, devotions and rites, historical events, social elements, feelings or connections between various plastic manifestations, transcending the limits of the merely artistic. until it becomes an object or artifact that encapsulates and preserves the culture, thought and concerns of a given time and a specific geographical space. This volume is made up of twenty-two papers by specialists participating in the Visual History and Culture Symposium, as well as others who have kindly accepted our invitation to share their studies. In the same way that the contributions collected are bidirectional between the New World and the Old Continent, their authors come from academic, cultural institutions and research centers located in the American and European space, making the relevance of these topics visible today through international level.
    Keywords: Visual history of America ; Historical periods ; Political processes ; Latin American societies and art ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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  • 91
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: This book brings together a good and varied number of studies on American devotions and brotherhoods, going to their models of origin, passing through the tools for the dissemination of specific devotions and offering research of an institutional, economic and social nature. But also, as you can read, these pages compile studies that are still open and that still have a long way to go, offering as many researchers as they wish an exciting and open field of work in History, Art History, Anthropology or the Right.
    Description: Este libro reúne un buen y variado número de estudios alrededor de las devociones y las cofradías americanas, yendo a sus modelos de origen, pasando por las herramientas para la difusión de advocaciones determinadas y ofreciendo investigaciones de corte institucional, económico y social. Pero también, como podrán leer, estas páginas compilan estudios que siguen abiertos y que tienen aún un gran recorrido por delante, ofreciendo a cuantos investigadores lo deseen un campo de trabajo apasionante y abierto en la Historia, la Historia del Arte, la Antropología o el Derecho.
    Keywords: religious brotherhoods; brotherhoods; Spanish society, American colonial society ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: Between the years 2020-2022, various commemorative events of national, regional or local independence have been held, without a meeting that encompasses them. This was the objective of the International Seminar 200 years later. The Andes at the crossroads of the Independences (Seville, December 2021) that we now present in this volume. The purpose of the activity was to analyze and study as a whole the Independence processes in the Andean region and the reciprocal impact of the events in Spain after the Riego uprising in 1820, with the triumph of revolutionary liberalism in Spain and the reestablishment of the Constitution. of Cadiz both in the peninsula and in America. Without forgetting the impact of the liberal revolution in Portugal in 1820, its influence on the independence of Brazil and its repercussion in the Andean region. The Seminar was organized by the Area of ​​American History of the Pablo de Olavide University of Seville, the International University of Andalusia and the La Rábida Group of Ibero-American Universities.
    Keywords: Latin America ; Spain ; independence processes ; social and political history ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: The following book seeks to answer some of these questions, above all because, unlike the labor movement, little is known about the politicization of peasants at the beginning of the 20th century. In general, the investigations have described the process of worker politicization, mentioning the fundamental role played by the political parties, be it the Democratic Party, the Socialist Workers Party and the anarchist movement in the "awakening of the workers". On the other hand, they have described that the relationship between political parties and social movements was characterized by the limited autonomy of the latter around the former. This included the peasant movement, especially in its early years. But in recent decades, a series of studies have shown that agricultural workers were not "marginalized" or "absent" from national politics, but rather, the first peasant organizations were repressed and limited in their union activity, especially among the years 1938-1952
    Keywords: Chile, peasantry, politics, political organization ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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  • 94
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: History of women's organization within the international socialist movement of the late nineteenth and early twentieth century.
    Keywords: women ; socialist international ; russian revolution ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHD European history
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: El libro trata sobre uno de los interrogantes científicos más importantes para el conocimiento de la historia de la humanidad: ¿cómo surgen, se organizan, se mueven y se transforman las sociedades? Pregunta que, al igual que los problemas centrales de la ciencia, no encuentra su origen en los estrechos muros de los ámbitos académicos, sino que responde a la necesidad que, como sociedad, tenemos de conocernos, dilucidar quiénes somos y hacia dónde vamos. De te fabula narratur: de ti, de vos, de mí, de él, de ella, de todos nosotros, habla la Historia. A través de veinte capítulos, ofrecemos al lector una aproximación a los más recientes debates, así como a flamantes investigaciones, dedicadas a la cuestión del vínculo entre los sistemas productivos americanos, las revoluciones y las transiciones sociales. Esperamos que este libro contribuya a divulgar la necesidad de conocer el pasado para comprender el presente y transformar el futuro, ofreciendo más pruebas de que la Historia habla de nosotros, aunque refiera, ocasionalmente, a indígenas, mitayos u obreras fabriles. De te fabula narratur…
    Keywords: Latin America ; mode of production ; capitalism ; agrarian society ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: The meeting between America and Europe began a first historical period that would extend over three centuries, always marked by the differences between two different ways of understanding the relations of domination between the two. This tension, constantly present and expressed in multiple ways, transports us inexorably to a convulsive beginning of the 19th century. A historical moment marked by the rupture, in capital letters, associated with the fall of the Old Regime, of obsolete models of political, economic and social organization, of archaic ways of thinking and acting. In this context, the disagreement in America had been made clear for quite some time. The emancipation processes came to signify, therefore, the confirmation that the American system was in absolute decline. We believe that the set of contributions that make up this work -precisely because of its heterogeneity, because of its different approaches and because it never abandons the overall perspective- contributes as one more grain of sand to the debate and discussion about our common history, about the difficult times that were lived and that never left us.
    Keywords: History of America ; Colonialism ; Spanish Monarchy ; Processes of independence ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: This work, the result of initiatives that brings together several universities and specialists in the country, appears when a century has passed since the emergence of the history of international relations as a historical sub-discipline. For this reason, it has seemed relevant to us to signify this commemoration by addressing a theme that has its roots in the field of studies mentioned. Indeed, much has been written about the 1904 Treaty, both in Chile and Bolivia, hence we already see a series of recent studies that have clarified this process. For this reason, this book does not deal with the agreement itself, but with its relevance as a milestone in a decisive change in Chile's trajectory as the winner of the War of the Pacific, until 1929.
    Keywords: Relations ; History ; War of the Pacific ; International Treaties ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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  • 98
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: El presente libro busca arrojar luces respecto a la manera en que el contexto europeo Occidental impactó en el proceso político de reflexión de los exiliados. Con esto, se busca atender al déficit existente en los análisis de la historia política reciente, donde se ha tendido a prestar insuficiente atención a los factores internacionales. A través de las herramientas teóricas, los antecedentes históricos, el uso de fuentes primarias y secundarias se analiza el proceso intelectual de un importante grupo de políticos chilenos en Europa occidental bajo circunstancias particulares y cuyos resultados han jugado y continúan articulando, hasta el día de hoy, un papel central en la política chilena.
    Keywords: History of the Americas ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Ariadna Ediciones
    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: The works collected in this book converge in the recognition of journals, intellectuals and writers as decisive instances of research and expand the possibilities of envisioning the training of readers capable of recognizing the materiality of their proposals, insofar as they are inscribed in broader discussions of social configuration. Intellectuals and magazines that assimilate social functions where the echoes of larger assemblages overflow to propose new features focused from Latin American countries, which warn of the signs of emerging itineraries in dispute.
    Keywords: Cultural magazines, Intellectual networks, Latin America, 19th and 20th centuries ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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    Publication Date: 2024-04-02
    Description: La Guerra Fría supuso para los intelectuales de América Latina un escenario inédito que los conminó a intervenir, como nunca antes, en un conflicto de talla mundial. Escritores, artistas, ensayistas y críticos se vieron llamados a cumplir un rol activo en un conflicto bélico que se libraba con armas “no convencionales”: ideas, discursos, propaganda. Esta es la historia de cómo esos intelectuales se constituyeron en un actor que participó en la Guerra Fría, poniendo en ejercicio su propio poder, el poder específico de los intelectuales. La historia de cómo se comprometieron con causas, emblemas e ideologías; de cómo se dejaron guiar casi siempre por principios éticos y por la responsabilidad con que asumieron la representación de los pueblos del continente y aun del Tercer Mundo; de cómo defendieron, en definitiva, la autonomía del campo intelectual frente a las fuerzas políticas locales y globales.
    Keywords: guerras ; Guerra Fría ; propaganda ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
    Language: Spanish
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