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  • 101
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Neurology . ; Biomedical engineering. ; Biotechnology. ; Neurology. ; Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering.
    Description / Table of Contents: Section A Physiology -- An Overview On Sleep Medicine -- Covering The Gap Between Sleep And Cognition – Mechanisms and Clinical Examples -- Obstructive sleep apnoea: Focus on Pathophysiology -- Diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea in patients with associated comorbidity -- Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea: What’s in a Name? -- Treatment of Cheyne-Stokes respiration in heart failure with adaptive servo-ventilation: An integrative model -- Section B Diagnostic innovations -- Automated scoring of sleep and associated events -- Conventional machine-learning methods applied to the automatic diagnosis of sleep apnea -- Home Sleep Testing of Sleep Apnea -- ECG and heart rate variability in sleep-related breathing disorders -- Cardiopulmonary Coupling -- Pulse oximetry: the working principle, signal formation, and applications -- Oximetry indices in the management of sleep apnea: from overnight minimum saturation to the novel hypoxemia measures -- Airflow Analysis In The Context OF Sleep Apnea -- Deep-learning Model Based on Convolutional Neural Networks to Classify Apnea-hypopnea Events From The Oximetry Signal -- Tracheal sound analysis -- Obstructive Sleep Apnea with COVID-19 -- Section C Therapeutic innovations -- APAP, BPAP, CPAP and new modes of positive airway pressure therapy -- Adherence monitoring using telemonitoring techniques -- Innovations in The Treatment of Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea -- Hypoglossal Nerve Stimulation Therapy -- Anna M. Mohammadieh -- Index.
    Abstract: The book focuses on biomedical innovations related to the diagnosis and treatment of sleep apnea. The latest diagnostic tools are described, including sleep laboratory equipment, wearables, and even smartphone apps. Innovative medical devices for treatment are also covered, such as CPAP, Auto-PAP, hypoglossal nerve stimulation, phrenic nerve stimulation, acoustic brain stimulation and electrical brain stimulation. This is an ideal book for biomedical engineers, pneumologists, neurologists, cardiologists, physiologists, ENT physicians, pediatrics, and epidemiologists who are interested in learning about the latest technologies in treating and diagnosing sleep apnea. Chapter 12 is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 389 p. 68 illus., 59 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783031064135
    Series Statement: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 1384
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 102
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Environmental engineering. ; Bioremediation. ; Security, International. ; Criminology. ; Environmental Law. ; Biotechnology. ; Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology. ; International Security Studies. ; Crime Control and Security. ; Biotechnology. ; Environmental Law.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Biosecurity for Synthetic Biology and Emerging Biotechnologies: Critical Challenges for Governance -- Chapter 2: Emerging Biosecurity Threats and Responses: A Review of Published and Gray Literature -- Chapter 3: Opportunities, Challenges, and Future Considerations for Top-Down Governance for Biosecurity and Synthetic Biology -- Chapter 4: Biological standards and biosecurity: The unexplored link -- Chapter 5: Responsible Governance of Biosecurity in Armenia -- Chapter 6: Addressing Emerging Synthetic Biology Threats: The Role of Education and Outreach in Fostering Effective Bottom-Up Grassroots Governance -- Chapter 7: Cybersecurity and Public Health in the Age of COVID-19 -- Chapter 8: Synthetic Biology Brings New Challenges to Managing Biosecurity and Biosafety -- Chapter 9: Emerging Biotechnology and Information Hazards -- Chapter 10: Technical Aspects of Biosecurity: Screening Guidance, Attribution, and Traceability -- Chapter 11: The Soil Habitat and Considerations for Synthetic Biology -- Chapter 12: Foresight in Synthetic Biology and Biotechnology Threats -- Chapter 13: Predicting Biosecurity Threats: Deployment and Detection of Biological Weapons -- Chapter 14: Promoting Effective Biosecurity Governance: Using Tripwires to Anticipate and Ameliorate Potentially Harmful Development Trends. .
    Abstract: Synthetic biology is a field of biotechnology that is rapidly growing in various applications, such as in medicine, environmental sustainability, and energy production. However these technologies also have unforeseen risks and applications to humans and the environment. This open access book presents discussions on risks and mitigation strategies for these technologies including biosecurity, or the potential of synthetic biology technologies and processes to be deliberately misused for nefarious purposes. The book presents strategies to prevent, mitigate, and recover from ‘dual-use concern’ biosecurity challenges that may be raised by individuals, rogue states, or non-state actors. Several key topics are explored including opportunities to develop more coherent and scalable approaches to govern biosecurity from a laboratory perspective up to the international scale and strategies to prevent potential health and environmental hazards posed by deliberate misuse of synthetic biology without stifling innovation. The book brings together the expertise of top scholars in synthetic biology and biotechnology risk assessment, management, and communication to discuss potential biosecurity governing strategies and offer perspectives for collaboration in oversight and future regulatory guidance.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 225 p. 15 illus., 13 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789402420869
    Series Statement: NATO Science for Peace and Security Series C: Environmental Security,
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 103
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Food Microbiology. ; Food science. ; Nutrition   . ; Biotechnology. ; Food Microbiology. ; Food Science. ; Nutrition.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Bioactive Ingredients in Processed Foods -- Chapter 2. The Impact of Natural Antioxidants on Human Health -- Chapter 3. Probiotic Bacteria Used in Food: A Novel Class of Antibiofilm Agent -- Chapter 4. Nutritional Modification in Meat Food for the Protection of Human Health -- Chapter 5. Potential of Food Processing by-products as Dietary Fibers -- Chapter 6. Encapsulation of Active Ingredients in Functional Foods: Current Trends and Perspectives -- Chapter 7. Cereals as Functional Ingredients in Meat and Meat Products -- Chapter 8. Role of Dietary Fibre and their Preventive Measures of Human Diet -- Chapter 9. Food antioxidants: Functional aspects and preservation during food processing -- Chapter 10. Dietary Fibre as a Functional Food -- Chapter 11. Functional and Nutritional Aspects of Hydrocolloids and Lipids -- Chapter 12. Future Prospects of Fruit and Vegetable based Functional Foods -- Chapter 13. Role of by-products of Fruits and Vegetables in Functional Foods -- Chapter 14. Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) fermented food and their therapeutic importance -- Chapter 15. Flavonoids: Health Benefits and Their Potential Use in Food Systems.
    Abstract: There is a growing global awareness of the link between good diet and health. This fascinating book reviews various functional foods or nutraceuticals and the bio-active compounds they contain in order to identify the role of bioactive compounds such as nisin, micronutrients, and hydrocolloids in the diet in overall human health. It also provides up-to-date information on functional elements like antioxidants, dietary fibres, pre & probiotics, vitamins and mineral-enriched foods in the human diet. Consisting of fifteen chapters, the book offers a systematic review of the key factors in the preparation of functional foods from selected sources, and also describes the processing, preservation and packaging of a range of functional food products. This book is a valuable resource for students and researchers working in the field of food science, food technology, and nutrition, as well as for industry experts.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 263 p. 34 illus., 16 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811547164
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 104
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Bioinformatics. ; Biotechnology. ; Computational and Systems Biology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Virtual Anatomy Museum – Facilitating Public Engagement Through An Interactive Application -- E-Learning And Embryology; Designing An Application To Improve 3D Comprehension Of Embryological Structures -- Animated Guide to Represent A Novel Means of Gut-brain Axis Communication -- Engaging with Children using Augmented Reality on Clothing to Prevent them from Smoking -- Enabling More Accessible MS Rehabilitation Training Using Virtual Reality -- The Use of Augmented Reality to Raise Awareness of the Differences between Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis -- Understanding the Brain and Exploring the Effects of Clinical Fatigue: From A Patient’s Perspective -- A Methodology for Visualising Growth and Development of the Human Temporal Bone -- Collect the Bones, Avoid the Cones: A Game-Based App for Public Engagement -- A Serious Game on Skull Anatomy for Dental Undergraduates. .
    Abstract: This edited book explores the use of technology to enable us to visualise the life sciences in a more meaningful and engaging way. It will enable those interested in visualisation techniques to gain a better understanding of the applications that can be used in visualisation, imaging and analysis, education, engagement and training. The reader will be able to explore the utilisation of technologies from a number of fields to enable an engaging and meaningful visual representation of the biomedical sciences, with a focus in this volume related to anatomy, and clinically applied scenarios. All chapters in this volume feature collaborative and innovative postgraduate research projects from graduate students of the MSc Medical Visualisation and Human Anatomy. This pioneering, world-leading postgraduate taught degree program is a joint partnership degree between the School of Life Sciences within the College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences in the University of Glasgow, and the School of Simulation and Visualisation, The Glasgow School of Art. These chapters truly showcase the amazing and diverse technological applications that have been carried out as part of their research projects.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 237 p. 268 illus., 238 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9783030439613
    Series Statement: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 1262
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 105
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Nanoscience. ; Nanochemistry. ; Materials. ; Biotechnology. ; Nanophysics. ; Nanochemistry. ; Materials Engineering.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Engineered Drug Delivery Systems: Insights of Biointerface -- Chapter 2. Tissue Engineering Strategies for Tooth and Dento-alveolar Region with Engineered Biomaterial and Stem Cells -- Chapter 3. Antifouling Peptoid Biointerfaces -- Chapter 4.Structure and Rheology of Hydrogels: Applications in Drug Delivery -- Chapter 5. Surface Engineering in Wearable Sensors for Medical Diagnostic Applications -- Chapter 6. Modulation of Physicochemical properties of Polymers for Effective Insulin Delivery Systems -- Chapter 7. Organization of Bio-molecules in Bulk and over the Nano-substrate: Perspective to the Molecular Dynamics Simulations -- Chapter 8. Medical Diagnostics Based on Electrochemical Biosensor -- Chapter 9. Nanomaterial functionalization Strategies in Bio-interface Development for Modern Diagnostic Devices -- Chapter 10. Bio-nano-Interface Engineering Strategies of AuNPs Passivation for Next-generation Biomedical Applications -- Chapter 11. Electrooptical Analysis as Sensing System for Detection and Diagnostic Bacterial Cells.
    Abstract: This book provides detailed information on the surface and surface chemistry of various biointerfaces for the understanding and development of biosensors, biocompatible devices, and drug delivery systems. It highlights the role of interfacial phenomena towards the behaviour of biomolecules on different surfaces and their significance in recent applications. The book also addresses various surface engineering techniques for the modification of biomaterials that are implemented for improving biocompatibility. It provides an updated scientific concept of various interactions of biological systems with surfaces/modified surfaces at the molecular and cellular level. The chapters include various in-vitro, in-vivo, ex-vivo models to illustrate various aspects of Biointerface Engineering. Finally, the book elucidates troubleshooting strategies and future prospects of Biointerface Engineering in Medical Diagnostics and Drug Delivery.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 254 p. 78 illus., 54 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811547904
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 106
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Regenerative medicine. ; Biomaterials. ; Biotechnology. ; Regenerative Medicine and Tissue Engineering. ; Biomaterials.
    Description / Table of Contents: Magnetic responsive and nanostructured scaffolds for tissue regeneration -- Using nanomaterials to fabricate conductive materials for cardiac and neuron regeneration -- Nanotechnology in dental therapy and oral tissue regeneration -- Nanomaterials for immunomodulation and immnunotherapy: from mechanisms to prospective application -- Fabrication and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles-based Drug Delivery System: Challenges and Perspectives -- Drug co-delivery systems for uses in cancer therapies -- Molecular studies of amyloidal peptide assemblies and related applications in tumor diagnosis and therapeutics -- Self-Assembled DNA Nanostructures for Biomedical Applications -- Intermolecular Interactions and Self-Assembly of Peptide-based Nanomaterials Against Human Pathogenic Bacteria -- Development of realgar nanotherapeutics in cancer treatment -- Nanomaterials and Reactive oxygen species (ROS) -- Protein corona of nanoparticles and its application in drug delivery.
    Abstract: The book focuses on the application of nanotechnologies in scaffold-guided tissue regeneration and in drug delivery systems for use in immunotherapy and overcoming drug resistance in cancer treatment. It covers a variety of topics, including nanomaterials for immunomodulation and immnunotherapy; molecular studies on self-assembly for peptides and DNA and related applications in tumor diagnosis and therapeutics and against human pathogenic bacteria; magnetic and conductive scaffolds for guiding tissue regeneration; multiple functions of magnetic nanoparticles in drug delivery and regenerative medicine; and re-purposing of traditional medicine in nano-formulations. In addition, it discusses common effects of nanomaterials, including reactive oxygen species and protein corona. Providing valuable insights and the presenting the latest research advances, the book allows readers to gain a systematic understanding of the topic.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 482 p. 109 illus., 95 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811553868
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 107
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Geriatrics. ; Medicine Research. ; Biology Research. ; Medical genetics. ; Bioinformatics. ; Regenerative medicine. ; Biotechnology. ; Geriatrics. ; Biomedical Research. ; Medical Genetics. ; Computational and Systems Biology. ; Regenerative Medicine and Tissue Engineering.
    Description / Table of Contents: PART I ~ ALTERATIONS IN CELLULAR MECHANISMS DURING AGING -- Chapter 1 Protein Structure and Function in Aging and Age-related Diseases -- Chapter 2 DNA, DNA Replication and Aging -- Chapter 3 Transcription and Aging -- Chapter 4 Ribosomes, Translation and Aging -- Chapter 5 p53 and Aging -- Chapter 6 Paired Box (Pax) Transcription Factors and Aging -- Chapter 7 Telomeres, Telomerase and Aging -- Chapter 8 The Epigenome of Ageing -- Chapter 9 Attaining Epigenetic Rejuvenation: Challenges Ahead -- Chapter 10 Mitochondria as a Key Player in Aging -- Chapter 11 Aging, Free Radicals and Reactive Oxygen Species: An Evolving Concept -- Chapter 12 Stem Cells and Aging -- Chapter 13 Can Autophagy Stop the Clock: Unravelling the Mystery in Dictyostelium discoideum -- Chapter 14 Aging: Reading, Reasoning and Resolving Using Drosophila as a Model System -- Chapter 15 Nothobranchius furzeri as a New Model System for Aging Studies -- PART II ALTERATIONS IN METABOLISM DURING AGING AND DISEASES -- Chapter 16 Aging in Muscle -- Chapter 17 Metabolic Diseases and Aging -- Chapter 18 Interplay Between Nutrient Sensing Molecules During Aging and Longevity -- Chapter 19 Protein Aggregation, Related Pathologies and Aging -- Chapter 20 Biological Rhythms and Aging -- Chapter 21 The Biology of Ageing and Cancer – A Complex Association.
    Abstract: The book deals with basic cellular and molecular mechanisms associated with aging. It comprehensively describes the important genetic, epigenetic, biochemical and metabolic regulations during aging, as well as some important age-related diseases.The book is divided into four major sections for easy understanding. It takes the readers through the various aspects of aging in a story-like manner. Certain interventions for healthy aging such as dietary restriction, regular exercise and maintaining a balanced and peaceful life-style are also suggested by the experts. The book would be a companion for both beginners, as well as established researchers in the field. It would be useful for science education, research, clinical approach and policy making.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 497 p. 77 illus., 70 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789813290051
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 108
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Bioinformatics. ; Computer vision. ; Machine learning. ; Biotechnology. ; Bioinformatics. ; Computer Vision. ; Machine Learning.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. An Integrated Design of Fuzzy C-Means and NCA based Multi-Properties Features Reduction for Brain Tumor Recognition -- Chapter 2. Hybrid Image Processing based Examination of 2D Brain MRI Slices to Detect Brain Tumour/Stroke Section – A Study -- Chapter 3. Edge Enhancing Coherence Diffusion Filter for Level Set Segmentation and Asymmetry Analysis using Curvelets in Breast Thermograms -- Chapter 4. Lung Cancer Diagnosis Based on Image Fusion and prediction using CT and PET image -- Chapter 5. Segmentation and Validation of Infrared Breast Images using Weighted Level Set and Phase Congruency Edge Map Framework -- Chapter 6. Analysis of Material Profile for Polymer Based Mechanical Microgripper for Thin Plate Holding -- Chapter 7. Design and Testing of Elbow Actuated Wearable Robotic Arm for Muscular Disorders -- Chapter 8. A Comprehensive Study of Image Fusion Techniques and Their Applications -- Chapter 9. Multilevel Mammogram Image Analysis for Identifying Outliers, Misclassification using Machine Learning -- Chapter 10. A Review on Automatic Detection of Retinal Lesions in Fundus Images for Diabetic Retinopathy -- Chapter 11. Medical Image Watermarking: A Review on Wavelet Based Methods -- Chapter 12. EEG Signal Extraction Analysis Techniques -- Chapter 13. Classification of sEMG Signal based Arm Action using Convolutional Neural Network -- Chapter 14. An Automated Approach for the Identification of TB Images Enhanced by Non-uniform Illumination Correction.
    Abstract: This book comprehensively reviews the various automated and semi-automated signal and image processing techniques, as well as deep-learning-based image analysis techniques, used in healthcare diagnostics. It highlights a range of data pre-processing methods used in signal processing for effective data mining in remote healthcare, and discusses pre-processing using filter techniques, noise removal, and contrast-enhanced methods for improving image quality. The book discusses the status quo of artificial intelligence in medical applications, as well as its future. Further, it offers a glimpse of feature extraction methods for reducing dimensionality and extracting discriminatory information hidden in biomedical signals. Given its scope, the book is intended for academics, researchers and practitioners interested in the latest real-world technological innovations.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 283 p. 117 illus., 52 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789811561412
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 109
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Biomedical engineering. ; Biotechnology. ; Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1.Confocal laser scanning microscopy and fluorescence correlation methods for evaluation of molecular interactions -- 2.Number and Brightness Imaging: visualization of protein oligomerization state in living cell -- 3.Single-molecule analysis on the coupling of molecular state and reaction kinetics -- 4.Imaging lipid rafts in the plasma membrane using novel probe and super-resolution microscopy -- 5.Multiplex Immunohistochemistry (IHC) -- 6.Micro-endoscopy for live small animal fluorescent imaging -- 7.Immuno-gold techniques -- 8.Correlative Light and Electron Microscopy for Nanoparticle-Cell Interaction -- 9.Diagnostic and Therapeutic Nanomedicine -- 10.Semiconductor nanocrystals for biological imaging and fluorescence spectroscopy -- 11.DNA/RNA fluorescence imaging by synthetic nucleic acids -- Section II: Label-free techniques and advanced tomographic imaging -- 12.“Magnetic resonance imaging for preclinical study -- 13.Holotomography techniques for 3D label-free imaging of live cells and tissues -- 14.Dynamic-contrast optical imaging techniques -- 15.Emerging biological and clinical applications of photoacoustic tomography -- Section III: Potential (synergic) biotechnologies to be joined with imaging techniques -- 16.Generation of genetically-engineered mouse models using CRISPR-Cas system -- 17.Highly efficient generation of cell lines stably expressing genes of interest via Cre recombinase mediated knock-in method in mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells and its application for microscopic imaging techniques -- 18.Mass spectrometry based metabolomics in translational research -- 19.Application of mass spectrometry in drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics for drug development -- 20.Discovery and Application of Chemical Probes for Translational Research -- 21.Regeneration of skin cells by mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes.
    Abstract: This book is a wide-ranging guide to advanced imaging techniques and related methods with important applications in translational research or convergence science as progress is made toward a new era in integrative healthcare. Conventional and advanced microscopic imaging techniques, including both non-fluorescent (i.e., label-free) and fluorescent methods, have to date provided researchers with specific and quantitative information about molecules, cells, and tissues. Now, however, the different imaging techniques can be correlated with each other and multimodal methods developed to simultaneously obtain diverse and complementary information. In addition, the latest advanced imaging techniques can be integrated with non-imaging techniques such as mass spectroscopic methods, genome editing, organic/inorganic probe synthesis, nanomedicine, and drug discovery. The book will be of high value for researchers in the biological and biomedical sciences or convergence science who need to use these multidisciplinary and integrated techniques or are involved in developing new analytical methods focused on convergence science. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VI, 564 p. 191 illus., 161 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789813360648
    Series Statement: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 1310
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 110
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Nutrition   . ; Food science. ; Biotechnology. ; Nutrition. ; Food Science.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Natural Antioxidants: Assays and Extraction Methods/Solvents used for their Isolation -- Chapter 2. Cherry -- Chapter 3. Phalsa -- Chapter 4. Yellow Himalayan Berry -- Chapter 5. Mangosteen -- Chapter 6. Avocado -- Chapter 7. Mosambi (Sweet Lime) -- Chapter 8. Indian Bael -- Chapter 9. Durian Fruit -- Chapter 10. Sapota -- Chapter 11. Seabuckthorn -- Chapter 12. Guava -- Chapter 13. Muntingia calabura -- Chapter 14. Black Currant -- Chapter 15. Pomegranate -- Chapter 16. Tamarind -- Chapter 17. Watermelon -- Chapter 18. Kachnar (Bauhinia variegate) -- Chapter 19. Pine Apple -- Chapter 20. Quince -- Chapter 21. Kinnow -- Chapter 22. Pear -- Chapter 23. apterPeach -- 24. ChapterJack Fruit -- 25. ChapterCranberry -- Chapter 26. Apple -- Chapter 27. Apricot -- Chapter 28. Kiwi -- Chapter 29. Litchi -- Chapter 30. Loquat -- Chapter 31. Blueberries -- Chapter 32. Jamun.
    Abstract: This book provides a comprehensive review of the antioxidant value of widely consumed fruits. Each chapter covers the botanical description, nutritional & health properties of these popular fruits. Fruits are one of the most important indicators of dietary quality and offer protective effects against several chronic diseases such as cardiovascular diseases, obesity, and various types of cancer. In order to effectively promote fruit consumption, it is necessary to know and understand the components of fruits. In addition to underscoring the importance of fruit consumption’s effects on human diet, the book addresses the characterization of the chemical compounds that are responsible for the antioxidant proprieties of various fruits. Given its scope, the book will be of interest to graduate and post-graduate students, research scholars, academics, pomologists and agricultural scientists alike. Those working in various fruit processing industries and other horticultural departments will also find the comprehensive information relevant to their work.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXI, 637 p. 89 illus., 24 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811572852
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 111
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Microbial ecology. ; Biotechnology. ; Environmental Microbiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Biorefinery for agro-industrial waste into value added biopolymers: Production and applications -- Chapter 2. A biorefinery based zero-waste utilization of non-edible oil seeds for biodiesel and biofuel production along with chemicals and biomaterials -- Chapter 3. Emerging trends in food industry waste valorization for bioethanol production -- Chapter 4. Development of Pretreatment of Lignocellulose for Bioenergy -- Chapter 5. Thermal Pre/Treatment of Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Waste -- Chapter 6. Biotechnological aspects of microbial pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass -- Chapter 7. Enhanced biofuel production from lignocellulosic biomass: an overview of advanced physico-chemical and biological technologies -- Chapter 8. A kinetic framework for microwave-irradiated catalytic conversion of lignocelluloses to biofuel precursors by employing Protic and Aprotic Ionic liquids -- Chapter 9. Biomass fractionation based on enzymatic hydrolysis for biorefinery systems -- Chapter 10. Sustainability of Biorefineries: Challenges Associated with Hydrolysis Methods for Biomass Valorization -- Chapter 11. Efficient utilization of lignocellulosic biomass: hydrolysis methods for biorefineries -- Chapter 12. Lytic Polysaccharide Monooxygenases-Driven Degradation of Biorefinery Lignocellulose -- Chapter 13. Algal bio-economy: A platform for clean energy and fuel -- Chapter 14. Biopolymer – Production from biomass -- Chapter 15. Recent Advances in Biochar-Based Mitigation of Dyes, Agrochemicals and Pharmaceutical Pollutants -- Chapter 16. Electro-Fermentation of Biomass for High Value Organic Acids -- Chapter 17. Bioenergy-byproducts Based Electrodes for Flexible Supercapacitors -- Chapter 18. A Sustainable bio-jet fuel: An alternative energy source for aviation sector -- Chapter 19. Biogas biorefinery -- Chapter 20. Multiproduct algal biorefineries; challenges and opportunities -- Chapter 21. Genetic engineering for enhancement of biofuel production in microalgae -- Chapter 22. Decentralised Anaerobic Digestion Systems as Basis for Future Bio-refinery Platforms -- Chapter 23. Techno-Economic Assessment of Biomass-Based Integrated Biorefinery for Energy and Value-Added Product.-.
    Abstract: This book provides a comprehensive account of past, present and future of the biomass based biorefineries. It is an all-inclusive and insightful compilation of recent advancements in the technology and methods used for conversion of biomass to bioenergy and other useful biochemicals. The book also focuses on the limitations of existing technologies and provides the future prospects, as well as discusses socio-economic impact of biomass based biorefineries. This book assists researchers in the area of lignocellulosic biorefineries and can be used by the students, scientist and academician as an advanced reference textbook.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 620 p. 105 illus., 82 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811595936
    Series Statement: Clean Energy Production Technologies,
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 112
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Nanotechnology. ; Cancer. ; Nanochemistry. ; Pollution. ; Biotechnology. ; Nanotechnology. ; Cancer Biology. ; Nanochemistry. ; Pollution.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Advancements of nanotechnology in diagnostic applications -- Chapter : 2: Polycaprolactone-based nanofibers and their in-vitro and in-vivo applications in bone tissue engineering -- Chapter 3: Nanocamptothecins as new generation pharmaceuticals for treatment of diverse cancers: Overview on a Natural product to Nanomedicine. – Chapter 4: Smart biomaterials from electrospun chitosan nanofibers by functionalization and blending in biomedical applications -- Chapter 5: Unique properties of the gold nanoparticles: Synthesis, functionalization and applications -- Chapter 6 : Nanotechnology and diabetes management: Recent advances and future perspectives -- Chapter 7: Recent advances in the emergence of nanorobotics in medicine -- Chapter 8: Composite of ceramic and polymeric nanofibers for photocatalytic degradation of dairy effluent.
    Abstract: This book highlights the wide applications of nanomaterials in healthcare and environmental remediation. Presenting nano-based materials that positively influence the growth and proliferation of cells present in soft and hard tissue and are used for the regeneration bone tissue and/or suppression of cancer cells, it also discusses the natural products that can be incorporated in nanofibers for the treatment of cancer. Further, it describes the use of blending and functionalization to produce chitosan nanofibers for biomedical applications, and reviews the role of plasma-enhanced gold nanoparticles in diagnostics and therapeutics. Lastly, the book also introduces various nanotechnology approaches for the removal of waste metabolites in drinking water, and explores the emerging applications of nanorobotics in medicine. Given its scope, this book is a valuable resource for scientists, clinicians, engineers and researchers aiming to gain a better understanding of the various applications of nanotechnology.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 164 p. 63 illus., 49 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811556227
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 113
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Genetics. ; Synthetic Biology. ; Biology Technique. ; Biotechnology. ; Genetics and Genomics. ; Synthetic Biology. ; Genetic Techniques.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Strain design and optimization methods for sustainable production -- Chapter 2. Designer and minimal cells for production of biomolecules -- Chapter 3. Recent advances in downstream processing deployed in the treatment of pharmaceutical effluents -- Chapter 4. Microbial conversion of waste to biomolecules -- Chapter 5. Biosensor for detecting biomolecules -- Chapter 6. Artificial Intelligence Assisted Production of Biomolecules -- Chapter 7. Escherichia coli cell factory for synthesis of biomolecules -- Chapter 8. Bacillus subtilis cell factory -- Chapter 9. Pseudomonas putida cell factory -- Chapter 10. Cyanobacteria for marine based biomolecules -- Chapter 11. Yeast cell factory for biomolecules -- Chapter 12. Plant cell factory for biomolecules -- Chapter 13. Genetic manipulation of crop for enhanced food quality and nutrition towards sustainable production -- Chapter 14. Insect cell factory for production of biomolecules -- Chapter 15. Mammalian cell factor for biomolecules -- Chapter 16. Genome editing guided production of biomolecules -- Chapter 17. Cell free protein synthesis system for sustainable production of biofuels -- Chapter 18. Challenges and opportunities in biomanufacturing.
    Abstract: This book elucidates the sustainable production of commercially important biomolecules in medicines, food, and beverage processing, through biological systems, including microorganisms, animal cells, plant cells, tissues, enzymes, and in vitro. It discusses promising technologies for the manipulation of cells including, genetic engineering, synthetic biology, genome editing, and metabolic engineering. The initial chapters of the book introduce topics on biomanufacturing, circular economy, strain design and improvement, upstream and downstream processing. The subsequent chapters cover artificial intelligence-assisted production, designer cell factories, biosensors for monitoring biomolecules, different cells factories, biosynthetic pathways, and genome editing approaches for scale-up biomanufacturing. Lastly, the book discusses the opportunities and challenges of implementing biological systems for the production of biomolecules. This book is a valuable source for students, researchers, scientists, clinicians, stakeholders, policymakers, and practitioners to understand biomanufacturing for the sustainable production of biomolecules.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVIII, 359 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811979118
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 114
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Sex. ; Population Economic aspects. ; Ethics. ; Biotechnology. ; Gender Studies. ; Population Economics. ; Moral Philosophy and Applied Ethics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Gender and Migration: an Introduction -- Chapter 2: Gendered Migrations and Conceptual Approaches: Theorising and Researching Mobilities -- Chapter 3: Gendered Labour -- Chapter 4: Transnational Families, Intimate Relations, Generations -- Chapter 5: Gendering Asylum -- Chapter 6: Engendering Integration and Inclusion -- Chapter 7: Conclusion.
    Abstract: This open access short reader offers a critical review of the debates on the transformation of migration and gendered mobilities primarily in Europe, though also engaging in wider theoretical insights. Building on empirical case studies and grounded in an analytical framework that incorporates both men and women, masculinities, sexualities and wider intersectional insights, this reader provides an accessible overview of conceptual developments and methodological shifts and their implications for a gendered understanding of migration in the past 30 years. It explores different and emerging approaches in major areas, such as: gendered labour markets across diverse sectors beyond domestic and care work to include skilled sectors of social reproduction; the significance of families in migration and transnational families; displacement, asylum and refugees and the incorporation of gender and sexuality in asylum determination; academic critiques and gendered discourses concerning integration often with the focus on Muslim women. The reader concludes with considerations of the potential impact of three notable developments on gendered migrations and mobilities: Black Lives Matter, Brexit and COVID-19. As such, it is a valuable resource for students, academics, policy makers, and practitioners.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VI, 123 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783030919719
    Series Statement: IMISCOE Research Series,
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 115
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Biomechanics. ; Biophysics. ; Biotechnology. ; Biomechanics. ; Biophysics.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Introduction -- 2 Biomechanical study on injuries of human head-neck complex -- 3 Resist mechanism of woodpecker's head and neck injury -- 4 Biomechanical study on the mechanism of eye injuries -- 5 Biomechanics of the optic nerve -- 6 The mechanism of pulsatile tinnitus and treatment -- 7 Biomechanics of lower limb injuries during landing -- 8 The biomechanical study of half-squat parachute landing and injuries prevention -- 9 Biomechanical study on injury and treatment of human knee joint -- 10 The protective effect of insole on foot injury -- 11 Biomechanics of magnesium-based implant during tissue repair -- 12 Image-based finite element modeling for the descriptions of bone failure behaviors -- 13 Weightless musculoskeletal injury and protection -- 14 Study on the strength of manual work -- 15 The ergonomic system for the partial pressure suit.
    Abstract: This book summarizes the recent advancements for biomechanics of injury and prevention in mechanism, application and developing frontiers. Biomechanics plays an important role in achieving safety, health, comfort, and a high quality of life by revealing injury mechanism and providing prevention methods. The book covers injury and prevention to the entire human body, from head to toe, including injury and prevention in sports, traffic, accident, clinic and so on. In addition, bionics prevention method inspired by woodpecker is also introduced. The book provides the reader with not only the mechanism of injury but also the advanced injury diagnosis, treatment, and prevention devices based on biomechanics.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 463 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811642692
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 116
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Political planning. ; Human ecology Study and teaching. ; Critical criminology. ; Biotechnology. ; Public Policy. ; Environmental Studies. ; Critical Criminology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction: A 21st Century Public Environmental Sociology (Beth Schaefer Caniglia) -- Part I: Inequality, Political Economy, and Justice -- Chapter 2. Intersectionality and the Environment (Christina Ergas) -- Chapter 3. Environmental Justice (Rebecca Maung) -- Chapter 4. Ecologically Unequal Exchange and Environmental Load Displacement (Jennifer E. Givens) -- Chapter 5. Consumption (Annika Rieger) -- Chapter 6. Corporations and the Environment (Simone Pulver) -- Chapter 7. Just Transitions and Labor (Erik Kojola) -- Part II: Energy, Climate, and Health -- Chapter 8. Sociology of Energy(Stephanie A. Malin) -- Chapter 9. Risk (Alissa Cordner) -- Chapter 10. Sociology and Climate Change (Danielle Falzon) -- Chapter 11. Sociology of Disasters (Lori Peek) -- Chapter 12. Environmental Factors in Health (Elisabeth Wilder) -- Chapter 13. Food Insecurity (Dorceta E. Taylor) -- Part III: Culture, the State, and Institutions -- Chapter 14. Animals in Environmental Sociology (Linda Kalof) -- Chapter 15. Religion and the Environment (Lynn Hempel) -- Chapter 16. Environmental Governance (Dana R. Fisher) -- Chapter 17. Green Criminology (Michael J. Lynch) -- Chapter 18. War and the Environment (Michael R. Lengefeld) -- Part IV: Population, Place, and Possibilities -- Chapter 19. Environmental Demography (Lori M. Hunter ) -- Chapter 20. Land Use and Land Use Change (Thomas K. Rudel) -- Chapter 21. Structural Human Ecology (Thomas Dietz) -- Chapter 22. Environmental Science and Technology Studies (Scott Frickel) -- Chapter 23. Towards an Indigenous Environmental Sociology (Kari Marie Norgaard) -- Chapter 24. Environmental Movements in the United States (Erik W. Johnson) -- Chapter 25. Socio-Ecological Systems (Beth Schaefer Caniglia).
    Abstract: This handbook defines the contours of environmental sociology and invites readers to push boundaries in their exploration of this important subdiscipline. It offers a comprehensive overview of the evolution of environmental sociology and its role in this era of intensified national and global environmental crises. Its timely frameworks and high-impact chapters will assist in navigating this moment of great environmental inequality and uncertainty. The handbook brings together an outstanding group of scholars who have helped redefine the scope of environmental sociology and expand its reach and impact. Their contributions speak to key themes of the subdiscipline—inequality, justice, population, social movements, and health. Chapter topics include environmental demography, food systems, animals and the environment, climate change, disasters, and much more. The emphasis on public environmental sociology and the forward-thinking approach of this collection is what sets this volume apart. This handbook can serve as an introduction for students new to environmental sociology or as an insightful treatment that current experts can use to further their own research and publication. It will leave readers with a strong understanding of environmental sociology and the motivation to apply it to their work. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VI, 536 p. 27 illus., 21 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030777128
    Series Statement: Handbooks of Sociology and Social Research,
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 117
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Environmental engineering. ; Bioremediation. ; Renewable energy sources. ; Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Environmental chemistry. ; Green chemistry. ; Biotechnology. ; Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology. ; Renewable Energy. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology. ; Environmental Chemistry. ; Green Chemistry.
    Description / Table of Contents: Membrane Technology in Bioprocess Engineering -- Process Engineering Aspects in Bioleaching of metals from electronic waste -- Phytoremediation of soil for Metal and Organic Pollutant Removal -- Recent advances in organic acid production from microbial sources by utilizing agricultural by-products as substrates for industrial applications -- Lignocellulosic sugarcane tops for bioethanol production: An overview -- Recent developments in Food-based Bioplastics production -- Valorization of waste algal boom for value-added products -- Algal biomass for biofuels and bioproducts -- Applications and efficacy of exceptional bioactive compounds from microalgae -- Supercritical Water Gasification (SCWG) Technology for Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) Treatment -- Hydrothermal conversion of Biomass into Fuel and Fine Chemicals -- Biopolymer-based nanofibrous membrane for water purification treatment -- Materials and process selection for Biosorption -- Removal of Acid Magenta Dye by Fly Ash: A Sustainable Tool for Textile Effluent Treatment.
    Abstract: This volume provides an overview of recent trends in bioremediation techniques. Gathering contributions by a multi-disciplinary team of authors, it reviews the available methodologies for the remediation of various types of waste, e.g. e-waste, wastewater, municipal solid waste and algal blooms. Bioprocessing techniques are not only used for environmental cleanup but also for the production of valuable added products from waste biomass. Accordingly, this book provides the reader with an update on current valorization techniques for biofuels, algal biorefineries, and the hydrothermal conversion of biomass. Given its interdisciplinary scope, the book offers a valuable asset for students, researchers and engineers working in biotechnology, environmental engineering, wastewater management, chemical engineering and related areas.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 271 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9783030579111
    Series Statement: The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry, 104
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 118
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Nanotechnology. ; Medicine Research. ; Biology Research. ; Industrial microbiology. ; Pharmaceutical chemistry. ; Biotechnology. ; Nanotechnology. ; Biomedical Research. ; Industrial Microbiology. ; Pharmaceutics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1.Impact of isotropic and anisotropic plasmonic metal nanoparticles on healthcare and food-safety management -- Chapter 2. An introduction to different methods of nanoparticles synthesis -- Chapter 3. Classification, Synthesis, and Application of Nanoparticles against Infectious Diseases -- Chapter 4. Nanotechnology in Food Science -- Chapter 5. Facets of Nanotechnology in food processing, packaging and safety: an emerald insight -- Chapter 6. Nanotechnology and its potential application in postharvest technology -- Chapter 7. Nanotechnology mediated detection and control of phytopathogens -- Chapter 8. Nanosystems for Cancer Therapy -- Chapter 9. Phytoplankton mediated nanoparticles for cancer therapy. Chapter 10. Nanotechnology and its potential implications in Ovary Cancer -- Chapter 11. Nanotechnology: An Emerging Field in Protein Aggregation and Cancer Therapeutics -- Chapter 12. Bio-nano interface and its potential application in Alzheimer’s disease -- Chapter 13. Potential of curcumin nanoparticles in tuberculosis management -- Chapter 14. Application of Nanobiosensor in Health care sector -- Chapter 15. Bioactive nanoparticles: A next generation smart nanomaterials for pollution abatement and ecological sustainability -- Chapter 16. Smart nano-materials for bio-imaging applications:An overview -- Chapter 17. Biology of Earthworm in a World of Nano-materials: New Room, Challenges and, Future Perspectives -- Chapter 18. Bioethanol production from agricultural wastes with the aid of nanotechnology -- Chapter 19. Nanotechnology for sustainable bioenergy production.
    Abstract: This book discusses the unique interactions of nanoparticles with various biomolecules under different environmental conditions. It describes the consequences of these interactions on other biological aspects like flora and fauna of the niche, cell proliferation, etc. The book provides information about the novel and eco-friendly nanoparticle synthesis methods, such as continuous synthesis of nanoparticles using microbial cells. Additionally, the book discusses nanoparticles' potential impact in different areas of biological sciences like food, medicine, agriculture, and the environment. Due to their advanced physicochemical properties, nanoparticles have revolutionized biomedical and pharmaceutical sciences. Inside the biological milieu, nanoparticles interact with different moieties to adopt stable shape, size, and surface functionalities and form nano-biomolecular complexes. The interaction pattern at the interface form complexes determines the fate of interacting biomolecules and nanoparticles inside the biological system. Understanding the interaction pattern at the nano-bio interface is crucial for the safe use of nanoparticles in natural sciences. This book rightly addresses all questions about the interaction and the ensuing structure and function of these nano-biomolecular complexes. This book caters to students and researchers in the area of biotechnology, microbiology, and pharmaceutical sciences.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 355 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811625169
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 119
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Engineering design. ; Biomedical engineering. ; Biotechnology. ; Engineering Design. ; Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. FUNDAMENTALS -- 1. The medical industry: Present situation, global health concerns and outlook -- 2. General considerations for engineering open-source medical devices.-3. Systematic assessment of needs and viability analyses.-II. DESIGN METHODS FOR OPEN-SOURCE MEDICAL DEVICES -- 4. Creativity promotion: Collaborative design environments & open-innovation.-5. Safety-guided design methods for open-source medical devices -- 6. Design and simulation of open-source medical devices -- III. MANUFACTURING METHODS FOR OPEN-SOURCE MEDICAL DEVICES -- 7. Prototyping of open-source medical devices -- 8. Manufacturing of personalized open-source medical devices -- 9. Mass-production of open-source medical devices -- IV. MAKING A REAL IMPACT WITH OPEN-SOURCE MEDICAL DEVICES -- 10. Open-source medical device approval and certification -- 11. Marketing open-source medical devices: Managing quality and supply chain -- 12. Issues linked to the long-term sustainability of open-source medical devices.
    Abstract: This book focuses on the challenges and potentials of open source and collaborative design approaches and strategies in the biomedical field. It provides a comprehensive set of good practices and methods for making these safe, innovative and certifiable biomedical devices reach patients and provide successful solutions to healthcare issues. The chapters are sequenced to follow the complete lifecycle of open source medical technologies. The information provided is eminently practical, as it is supported by real cases of study, in which collaboration among medical professionals, engineers and technicians, patients and patient associations, policy makers, regulatory bodies, and citizens has proven beneficial. The book is also supported by an online infrastructure, UBORA, through which open-source medical devices can be collaboratively developed and shared for the democratization of medical technology and for promoting accessible biomedical engineering education.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 271 p. 86 illus., 78 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783030793630
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 120
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Bioinformatics. ; Machine learning. ; Biotechnology. ; Computational and Systems Biology. ; Machine Learning. ; Bioinformatics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. A Brief Overview Of Applications Of Machine Learning In Life Sciences -- Chapter 2. Introduction To Artificial Intelligence (Ai) Methods In Biology -- Chapter 3. Machine Learning Methods -- Chapter 4. Introduction To Machine Learning Models -- Chapter 5. Model Selection Formachine Learning -- Chapter 6. Multivariate Methods In Machine Learning In The Context Of Biological Data -- Chapter 7. Dimensionality Reduction Methods In Machine Learning -- Chapter 8. Hidden Markov Method -- Chapter 9. Neural Network And Deep Learning. Chapter 10. Ethics In Machine Learning And Artificial Intelligence -- Chapter 11. Machine Learning And Life Sciences -- Chapter 12. Machine Learning And Negleced Tropical Diseases- Chapter 13. Machine Learning In Cardiovascular Diseases -- Chapter 14. Machine Learning And Diabetes -- Chapter 15. Machine Learning And Epilepsy -- Chapter 16. The Microsoft, Google, Facebook, Pytorch And Applications In Biology -- Chapter 17. Applications And Software Of Machine Learning And Ai In Medical Knowledge In Health -- Chapter 18. Cloud Computing Infrastructure In Healthcare Industry -- Chapter 19. Amazon Web Services (Aws) And Microsoft Azure In The Domain Of Life Sciences -- Chapter 20. Toxicity: An Introduction -- Chapter 21. Machine Learning (Ml) And Toxicity Studies. Chapter 22. Applications Of Machine Learning In Study Of Cell Biology -- Chapter 23. Genomics And Machine Learning -- Chapter 24. Cell Fate Analysis And Machine Learning -- Chapter 25. Study Of Biomarker And Machine Learning -- Chapter 26. Animal Behaviour: An Introduction -- Chapter 27. Study Of Animal Behaviour And Machine Learning -- Chapter 28. Machine Learning And Precision Farming -- Chapter 29. Machine Learning In The Study Of Animal Health And Veterinary Sciences -- Chapter 30. Macinelearning And Animalresorviors -- Chapter 31. Challenging Problems In Plant Biology -- Chapter 32. Machine Learning And Plant Sciences. Chapter 33. Machine Learning In Understanding Of Plant Pathogen Interactions -- Chapter 34. Machine Learning In Plant Disease Research -- Chapter 35. Biorobots -- Chapter 36. The Challenges To Application Of Machine Learning In Biological Sciences -- Chapter 37. The Future Of Machine Learning.
    Abstract: This book gives an overview of applications of Machine Learning (ML) in diverse fields of biological sciences, including healthcare, animal sciences, agriculture, and plant sciences. Machine learning has major applications in process modelling, computer vision, signal processing, speech recognition, and language understanding and processing and life, and health sciences. It is increasingly used in understanding DNA patterns and in precision medicine. This book is divided into eight major sections, each containing chapters that describe the application of ML in a certain field. The book begins by giving an introduction to ML and the various ML methods. It then covers interesting and timely aspects such as applications in genetics, cell biology, the study of plant-pathogen interactions, and animal behavior. The book discusses computational methods for toxicity prediction of environmental chemicals and drugs, which forms a major domain of research in the field of biology. It is of relevance to post-graduate students and researchers interested in exploring the interdisciplinary areas of use of machine learning and deep learning in life sciences.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXI, 336 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811688812
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 121
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Biomaterials. ; Biotechnology. ; Biomaterials.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction to pyrolysis as a thermochemical conversion technology -- Kinetic modelling of solid, liquid, and gas biofuel formation from biomass pyrolysis -- Production of Valuable Fuel Intermediates and Chemicals from Lignin via Fast Pyrolysis: Experimental and Theoretical Studies -- Pyrolysis chemistry and mechanism study - the interaction of main components -- Catalytic Upgrading of Bio-Oils into Aromatic Hydrocarbon over Highly Active Solid Catalysts -- Liquid biofuels production by catalytic pyrolysis of lignocellusic biomass -- Advances in microwave-assisted pyrolysis of biomass -- From waste to chemicals: bio-oils production through microwave assisted pyrolysis -- Integrating biomass pyrolysis with microbial conversion processes to produce biofuels and biochemicals -- Levoglucosan production by fast pyrolysis of biomass after dilute acid pretreatment -- Production of phenols by lignocellulosic biomass pyrolysis -- Slow Pyrolysis and Hydrothermal Carbonization as Negative Emissions Technologies: A Review of Economic Costs and Carbon Benefits -- Design of compression systems for pyrolysis gas -- Biomass pyrolysis modelling: Reaction kinetics, particle and reactor scale models.-.
    Abstract: This book presents a collection of studies on state-of-art techniques for converting biomass to chemical products by means of pyrolysis, which are widely applicable to the valorization of biomass. In addition to discussing the fundamentals and mechanisms for producing bio-oils, chemicals, gases and biochar using pyrolysis, it outlines key reaction parameters and reactor configurations for various types of biomass. Written by leading experts and providing a broad range of perspectives on cutting-edge applications, the book is a comprehensive reference guide for academic researchers and industrial engineers in the fields of natural renewable materials, biorefinery of lignocellulose, biofuels, and environmental engineering, and a valuable resource for university students in the fields of chemical engineering, material science and environmental engineering.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVIII, 450 p. 115 illus., 63 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811527326
    Series Statement: Biofuels and Biorefineries, 10
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 122
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Drug delivery systems. ; Biology. ; Pharmaceutical chemistry. ; Medicine Research. ; Biology Research. ; Biotechnology. ; Drug Delivery. ; Biological Sciences. ; Pharmaceutics. ; Biomedical Research.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1.Computational and informatics methodologies in Drug Discovery, with focus on Natural Products -- Chapter 2.Structural biology an essential tool for Drug discovery and Development -- Chapter 3.Bioactivity guided fractionation and identification of bioactive molecules: A basic method in drug discovery -- Chapter 4.In–vitro methodologies for the safety assessment of drugs -- Chapter 5.In-vivo models for evaluation of Drug efficacy: Demand and Challenges -- Chapter 6.Preclinical In vivo Drug Development Studies: Limitations, Model Organisms and Techniques -- Chapter 7.Peptide Based Therapeutics and Drug Delivery Systems -- Chapter 8.Basics of Clinical Drug Development: Clinical Trial and Drug Development -- Chapter 9.Trailblazing contemporary frameworks for drug repurposing: A saga on drugs’ expedition to disinter the veiled destiny -- Chapter 10.Small molecules as promising tool for targeted cancer therapies: an overview of 21st century -- Chapter 11.Nanoparticles for Targeted Drug Delivery Systems with Cancer Therapy in Perspective -- Chapter 12.Biomimetic approach for the controlled drug delivery through 3D bioactive scaffolds: A novel strategy for tissue engineering applications -- Chapter 13.Perspectives on anti-tuberculosis drug discovery -- Chapter 14.Cofactor-Receptor interactions based pharmacophore design for development of novel inhibitors: A case study against Tuberculosis -- Chapter 15.Insilico identification of potential antivirals against SARS-CoV2 main protease and RBD of spike protein – A Drug Repurposing Approach -- Chapter16.Anti-malarial drug discovery and development: from bench to bedside.
    Abstract: This book provides a meticulous view on methodological drug discovery and development insights from bench to bedside. The current book threads almost each step encompassing drug the discovery and development of a molecule. The chapters focus on computational modus operandi, pharmacological optimization approaches, modern high-throughput screening methods and in-vitro procedures, role of structural biologists in drug discovery and development, medicinal chemistry approaches for drug design, formulation and drug delivery, in-vivo evaluations of candidate molecules, clinical trial procedures and others. The book also covers specific case studies, regulatory approval proceedings, and industrial view point alongside the aforementioned conceptual layout. And at the same time, the volume integrates medical, biological, medicinal, pharmacological and computational streams, and it is suggested as an ideal guideline to a wide audience including molecular biologists, biochemist, pharmacologists, medicinal chemist, toxicologists, drug discovery and development researchers, and all other students interested in these disciplines. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 425 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811979521
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 123
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Environmental engineering. ; Bioremediation. ; Renewable energy sources. ; Biotechnology. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology. ; Chemical Bioengineering. ; Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology. ; Renewable Energy.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Hydrolysis of nitrile compounds in near-critical water -- Chapter 2. Major advances in syntheses of biomass based amines and pyrrolidone products by reductive amination process of major bio-derived platform molecules -- Chapter 3. Producing N-heterocyclic compounds from lignocellulosic biomass feedstocks -- Chapter 4. Waste shell biorefinery: sustainable production of organonitrogen chemicals -- Chapter 5. Sustainable production of nitriles from biomass -- Chapter 6. Catalytic upgrading of bio-based ketonoc acids to pyrrolidones with hydrogen donor sources -- Chapter 7. Microbial production of amine chemicals from sustainable substrates -- Chapter 8. Engineering biochar-based materials for carbon dioxide adsorption and separation -- Chapter 9. Producing N-containing chemicals from biomass for high performance thermosets -- Chapter 10. Preparation of N-doped carbon materials from lignocellulosic biomass residues and their application to energy storage and conversion devices -- Chapter 11. Preparation of green N-doped biochar materials with biomass pyrolysis and their application to catalytic systems -- Chapter 12. Evaluating the role of gasification stages on evolution of fuel-N to deepen in sustainable production of NH3.
    Abstract: This book is a collection of studies on state-of-art techniques developed for producing value-added N-containing chemicals and N-doped carbon materials from renewable sources via sustainable technologies. Aiming to improve conversion effectiveness and develop innovative techniques for new value-added N-containing products, topics in the text address recent advances, assess and highlight promising methods or technological strategies, and outline direct conversion routes for conversion of renewable resources to N-containing chemicals and materials. World-renowned authorities, experts, and professionals have contributed individual chapters in selected areas to cover the overall topic comprehensively. In addition to researchers and professionals in the field, educators teaching university courses on biomass transformation, biomass energy, energy materials, heterocyclic chemistry, resource materials and sustainable development and green chemistry will find the text informative with new international perspectives. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIX, 414 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819945801
    Series Statement: Biofuels and Biorefineries, 12
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 124
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Microbiology. ; Bacteria. ; Archaebacteria. ; Microbial ecology. ; Biotechnology. ; Microbiology. ; Bacteria. ; Archaea. ; Environmental Microbiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I: General topics -- Geothermal habitats and adaptations of thermophilic microbes -- Diversity of thermophilic prokaryotes -- Molecular basis for thermostability -- Cultivation techniques and molecular methods of identification of thermophilic, anaerobic bacteria -- Part II: Biochemistry and Physiology of thermophiles -- Physiology of chemoheterotrophic thermoanaerobes -- Part III: Biotechnological Applications -- Thermostable enzymes and their applications -- Production of biofuels by thermoanaerobic bacteria -- Production of fine chemicals by thermophilic, anaerobic bacteria -- Part IV: Future aspects -- Potential of anaerobic thermophiles and future prospects.
    Abstract: Hot environments are diverse environments that habor a wide variety of anaerobic microorganisms. Although the existence of thermophilic microorganisms has been known for over a century, it is only since the 1970s that warm environments inhabited by thermophiles have been studied in more detail. While aerobic thermophiles have received most of the interest, thermophilic anaerobes have received less attention. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the fundamental aspects of thermophilic anaerobes, from their environments to their applications in biotechnology. The book is divided into three parts: 1) a general overview of thermophilic anaerobes, their history, environments, and phylogenetic relationships, 2) physiological aspects of thermophilic anaerobes and their mechanisms of thermal adaptation, and 3) the biotechnological applications of thermophiles for the production of biofuels and other chemical building blocks as well as their applications in specific industries. This comprehensive and up-to-date book, Thermophilic anaerobes - Phylogeny, Physiology and Biotechnological Applications, is a valuable resource for experienced researchers and early career scientists alike who want to learn more about this exciting and developing field.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VI, 244 p. 36 illus., 27 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9783031417207
    Series Statement: Emerging Issues and Trends,
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 125
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Early childhood education. ; Communication. ; Biotechnology. ; Early Childhood Education. ; Media and Communication.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction (Karen Murcia) -- Part I: The Early Childhood Home. Chapter 2. “The Tablet is my Best Friend!”: Practices and Perceptions of Young Children and Their Parents (Patricia Dias) -- Chapter 3. Family Mediating Practices and Ideologies: Spanish and Portuguese Parents of Children Under Three and Digital Media in Homes (Mitsuko Matsumoto) -- Chapter 4. Digital Parenting and Transnational Migration: Cultural and Emotional Drives for Digital Media Use (Teresa Castro) -- Chapter 5. Children’s Rights To ‘Good’ and ‘Bad’ Screen Time: Parental Narratives of how Children do Family Online (Helga Sadowski) -- Chapter 6. Taking Over the Home: Children's Mobile Media Play in Domestic Space (Will Balmford) Chapter 7. Think of the Parents: Parental Controls in Digital TV and Family Implications (Maureen Mauk) -- Chapter 8. Screening Language Acquisition Skills in a Mediated Childhood (Kylie Stevenson) -- Part II: Learning and Teaching -- Chapter 9. Media Arts in Early Childhood: A Framework for Developing Young Children’s Creative Participation in the Digital World (Judith Dinham) -- Chapter 10. The Impact of Digital Technologies on the Role of the Early Childhood Teacher (Vicki Schriever) -- Chapter 11. Bridging Communities: Developing Digital Literacies and Introducing Digital Technologies in the Montessori Early Childhood Education Classroom (Samantha Owen) -- Chapter 12. Understanding the Mutuality of Play and Media Literacy in Young Children: An Ethnographic Investigation of Pre-Primary School Children’s Perspectives on Media Literacy as Seen Through the Lens of Play (Helle Hovgaard Jørgensen) -- Chapter 13. Digital Technologies and Children: Does more Digital Interactivity make for Better Learning? (Jo Li Marie-Joelle Tay) -- Chapter 14. Disability and Remote Learning During COVID-19 (Katie Ellis) -- Part III: Connected Toys at Home and School -- Chapter 15. Internet of Toys and Forms of Play Early Education: A Longitudinal Study of Preschoolers’ Toy-Based Learning Experiences (Pirita Ihamäki) -- Chapter 16. Digital Play Objects as Part of Preschool Children’s Imaginative Play (Kristín Dýrfjörð) -- Chapter 17. Co-Creating Hybrid Toys as an Approach to Understand Children’s Needs in Play Experience (Tamara Pinos Cisneros) -- Chapter 18. Assessing Developmental Difficulties in Children Through Connected Smart Toys (Diego Rivera) -- Chapter 19. Young Children Learning to Code: A Digital Technologies Framework for the Early Years (Karen Murcia) -- Part IV: Privacy and Protection -- Chapter 20. Researching Representations of Children and Childhood on Instagram: Ethical and Methodological Considerations (Madeleine Dobson) -- Chapter 21. The “Sharent” Trap: Parenting in the Digital Age and a Child’s Right to Privacy (Anna Potter) -- Chapter 22. Santa’s Little Helper and Star of Instagram, Elf on the Shelf: Gendered Labour; Normalising Surveillance and Digitising a Childhood Phenomenon (Catherine Archer) -- Chapter 23.Digital Predictions: Children's Futures, Opportunities and Obstacles (Michele Willson) -- Chapter 24. Research Ethics and Digitising Early Childhood (Madeleine Dobson).
    Abstract: This volume focuses on very young children’s (aged 0-8) rights in a digital world. It gathers current research from around the globe that focuses on young children’s rights as agental citizens to the provision of and participation in digital devices and content—as well as their right to protection from harm. The UN Digital Rights Framework of 2014 addresses children’s needs, agency and vulnerability to harm in today’s digital world and implies roles and responsibilities for a variety of social actors including the state, families, schools, commercial entities, researchers and children themselves. This volume presents a broad range of research, including chapters on parental supervision and control, the changing forms of play, early childhood education, media and cultural studies, law, design, health, special-needs education, and engineering. Implicit within this book is the acknowledgement that children of various ages, abilities, socioeconomic and geographic backgrounds should have equal access to, and positive / non-harmful experiences with, new digital technologies and content—as well as adult support and expertise that enhances these experiences. This wonderful book has global relevance, balancing children’s embrace of digital content with adult responsibilities for education, privacy and protection. Professor Lelia Green, Professor of Communications, Edith Cowan University, Perth, Western Australia.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 341 p. 47 illus., 42 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030659165
    Series Statement: Children’s Well-Being: Indicators and Research, 23
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 126
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden :Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Culture Study and teaching. ; Education. ; Biotechnology. ; Cultural Studies. ; Education.
    Description / Table of Contents: Postmodern Cyberspace -- The SNS Universe of the Control Society -- The University in the Digital Age as a Site of Postmodern Media Education.
    Abstract: David Kergel explores the questions of how free and self-determined we are in the digital age, whether the Internet encloses us or whether it opens up new spaces for diversity and education. The starting point is the thesis that the Internet is both heritage and future: postmodern spaces of freedom and neoliberal fixations of the electronic age unfold in the ubiquitous cultural space that digital media span. At the same time, the Internet restructures social spaces in the 'analog world', digitalizes self/world relations or forms digital cultures, which in turn form ourselves. For dealing with the ambivalence of the Internet between postmodern diversity and neoliberal subjectification, an understanding of media education based on educational theory is proposed. This book is a translation of the original German 1st edition Kulturen des Digitalen by David Kergel, published by Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH, part of Springer Nature in 2018. The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content, so that the book will read stylistically differently from a conventional translation. Springer Nature works continuously to further the development of tools for the production of books and on the related technologies to support the authors. The Content Postmodern Cyberspace The SNS universe of the control society The university in the digital age as a site of postmodern media education The target groups Lecturers and students of cultural, social and educational sciences, media education with a focus on media and educational theory Media educators and media pedagogues The author Dr. David Kergel is Professor for Social Work at the International University of Applied Sciences, Duisburg, Germany.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 202 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9783658352509
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 127
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Biomaterials. ; Biotechnology. ; Biomaterials.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction: Environmental Pollution and Biotechnological Solutions -- Chapter 2. Bioremediation Using Microalgae and Cyanobacteria and Biomass Production -- Chapter 3. Removal of Heavy Metals and Organic Pollutants by Marine Microalgae -- Chapter 4. Algal-Bacterial Consortiums, from Fundamental Interactions to Environmental Applications -- Chapter 5. Biodegradation of Environmental Pollutants by Marine Yeasts -- Chapter 6. Sustainable Direct Digital Manufacturing Using Marine Resources -- Chapter 7. Exploiting Marine Fungi in the Removal of Hazardous Pollutants and Biomass Valorisation -- Chapter 8. Marine Bacteria for Bioremediation -- Chapter 9. Marine Bacteria for Biofertilizers -- Chapter 10. Marine Sponges for Bioremediation Purposes and for Secondary Metabolites Production -- Chapter 11. Genetic Modification: A Gateway to Stimulate the Industrial Production of Biofuels -- Chapter 12. “Omics” Technologies in Biodegradation Processes -- Chapter 13. Conclusion: Environmental Protection ‒ Our Common Responsibility.
    Abstract: Marine environments represent an underexplored source for numerous biotechnological applications. Of particular interest are organisms that can provide various valuable molecules and are potential candidates for bioremediation strategies. Fungi, algae, bacteria, yeasts, and sponges are some unique resources in marine ecosystems. But these must be preserved and protected from irreversible damage. Sustainable exploitation through farming systems is the alternative to prevent pressure on harvesting wild marine organisms. Written by an international team of experts, this book provides a broad overview of the possible approaches and technologies that can be applied in bioremediation processes and the possibilities to add value to the biomass produced. It provides a comprehensive state-of-the-art of current research and practice in bioremediation technology and bio-based materials. New processing technologies, and recent technical advances in molecular biology such as gene mining, omics techniques, and metabolic engineering are highlighted. The exciting possibilities that artificial intelligence can bring to the future of the biotechnology industry are also approached. The multidisciplinary nature of this book makes it of interest to a wide range of readers, including researchers, students, consulting professionals, engineers, governmental entities, and institutions working in environmental biotechnology, pollution control and prevention, and chemical processes.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 269 p. 68 illus., 55 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9783031172267
    Series Statement: Environmental Challenges and Solutions,
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 128
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Regenerative medicine. ; Medical sciences. ; Biomedical engineering. ; Pharmaceutical chemistry. ; Biotechnology. ; Regenerative Medicine and Tissue Engineering. ; Health Sciences. ; Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering. ; Pharmaceutics.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. An Introduction to Biomedical Product Development -- 2. Basic Essentials and Applications of Quality Management System (QMS) in Biomedical Sciences -- 3. Principles of Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) -- 4. Design of Experimental Studies in Biomedical Sciences -- 5. Preclinical Studies for Development of Biomedical Products -- 6. Principles of Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) -- 7.The importance of Cleanroom facility in manufacturing of biomedical products -- 8. Safety concerns and requirement of cell based products for clinical application -- 9. Standards and regulatory frameworks (for cell and tissue based products) -- 10. Principles of Good clinical Practice (GCP) -- 11. Design, performance and monitoring of clinical trials -- 12. Good Clinical Practice: Guidelines and Requirement -- 13. Ethical Considerations of Biomedical Products Development.
    Abstract: This textbook covers all the steps in manufacturing a biomedical product from bench to bedside. It specifically focuses on quality assurance and management and explains the different good practice principles in the various phases of product development as well as how to fulfill them: Good laboratory practice, good manufacturing practice and good clinical practice. It provides readers with the know-how to design biomedical experiments to ensure quality and integrity, to plan and conduct standard preclinical studies and to assure the quality of the final manufactured biomedical products. Importantly, it also addresses ethical concerns and considerations. The book discusses the guidelines and ethical considerations for preclinical and clinical studies, to allow readers to identify safety concerns regarding biomedical products and to improve pre-clinical studies for the development of better products. This textbook is a valuable guide for biomedical students (B.Sc., M.S., and Ph.D. students) in the field of molecular medicine, medical biotechnology, stem cell research and related areas, as well as for professionals such as quality control staff, tissue bankers, policy-makers and health professionals.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 157 p. 16 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9783030356262
    Series Statement: Learning Materials in Biosciences,
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 129
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Medicine Research. ; Biology Research. ; Proteins. ; Bioinformatics. ; Human physiology. ; Biotechnology. ; Biomedical Research. ; Proteins. ; Bioinformatics. ; Human Physiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Modeling of protein complexes involved in signaling pathway for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer -- Chapter 2. Role of BioJava in the Department of Bioinformatics Tools -- Chapter 3. Overview of machine learning methods in ADHD prediction -- Chapter 4. Simplified Protein Structure Prediction Using Parallel Genetic Algorithms -- Chapter 5. Applications of deep learning in drug discovery -- Chapter 6. Big Data Analytics for Handling NGS Data & its Applications in Identifying Cancer Mutations -- Chapter 7. Medicinal Properties of Fruit waste -- Chapter 8. Epigenetic toxicity of nanoparticles -- Chapter 9. Protein Misfolding and Aggregation in Neurodegenerative diseases -- Chapter 10. Enzyme technology prospectus & their Biomedical Applications -- Chapter 11. Polyunsaturated fatty acids enhance the recovery of bone marrow impairment caused after radiation -- Chapter 12. Nanomaterial Enabled Rapid Electrochemical Biosensors For Bacterial Pathogens -- Chapter 13. Heart Rate Variability Analysis in lung cancer patients to study the effect of treatment -- Chapter 14. Co-Relation of Physiological Signals And Therapy for Diagnostics Purpose of Periodic Limb Movement Disorder (Plmd) -- Chapter 15. Analysis of Forward Head Posture -- Chapter 16. Biopolymeric Smart Nano-Carriers for Drug Delivery Applications.
    Abstract: This book provides a single source of information on three major bioengineering areas: engineering at the cellular and molecular level; biomedical devices / instrument engineering; and data engineering. It explores the latest strategies that are essential to advancing our understanding of the mechanisms of human diseases, the development of new enzyme-based technologies, diagnostics, prosthetics, high-performance computing platforms for managing huge amounts of biological data, and the use of deep learning methods to create predictive models. The book also highlights the growing importance of integrating chemistry into life sciences research, most notably concerning the development and evaluation of nanomaterials and nanoparticles and their interactions with biological material. The underlying interdisciplinary theme of bioengineering is addressed in a range of multifaceted applications and worked out examples provided in each chapter.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 229 p. 79 illus., 48 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811520631
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 130
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Medical genetics. ; Molecular genetics. ; Medicine Research. ; Biology Research. ; Cancer. ; Biotechnology. ; Clinical Genetics. ; Molecular Genetics. ; Biomedical Research. ; Cancer Biology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword -- Chapter 1: Design of Multi-wavelength Near Infra-Red probe to detect risk areas in diabetic foot -- Chapter 2: Cellular and molecular response for sensitising cancer cells and protecting the normal cells from radiation-induced damages -- Chapter 3: A Novel Approach for Production and Study of Medical Ultrasound from Low Cost Electromagnetic Transducers -- Chapter 4: Altered profile of regulatory T cells and NKT cells are characteristics of Chikungunya associated polyarthralgia -- Chapter 5: Cytotoxicity and Apoptosis of Human Colon Carcinoma Cell (HT 29 Cells), Treated with Methanolic Extract of Chlorococcum humicola -- Chapter 6: Universal primer design for the detection of diverged CTX-M Beta Lactamases (ESBL) that give penicillin and cephalosporin resistance during superbug infections -- Chapter 7: Lipopeptides as therapeutics: Molecular docking and drug design -- Chapter 8: Design and Simulation of Geometrical Shape and Size Variations of Micro-electrode for Cochlear Implant -- Chapter 9: Molecular and Protein Interaction Studies for Inhibiting Growth of Human Leukemic Cells: An In silico Structural Approach to Instigate Drug Discovery -- Chapter 10 -- Laccase Mediated Synthesis of Bio-material using Agro-residues -- Chapter 11: Extraction of Fungal Xylanase using ATPS-PEG/sulphate and its Application in Hydrolysis of Agricultural Residues -- Chapter 12: Thyme (Thymus vulgaris) essential oil based antimicrobial nanoemulsion formulation for fruit juice preservation.
    Abstract: This book compiles selected articles presented at the International Conference on Biotechnology & Biological Sciences, BIOSPECTRUM 2017, organized by the Department of Biotechnology, University of Engineering & Management, Kolkata. Focusing on biotechnology-based analysis and intervention to address certain human diseases, the book includes a holistic discourse on disease profiling, molecular level analysis of diseases, and non-invasive medical interventions. It features articles on non-invasive treatment of iron deficiency anemia with iron nanoparticles; novel diagnosis methods based on microarray data; analysis using machine learning techniques like artificial neural network for early detection and treatment of cancer; and drug discovery for preventing the growth of human leukemic cells. Further, the book sheds light on in silico drug design using lipopeptides, and identifying the binding sites for their corresponding ligands. Presenting the concepts of the design of potent and safe antimicrobial compounds to fight multi drug resistant pathogens, it also includes interesting reviews on the design and development of various non-invasive methods, such as multi NIR wavelength probes to identify the risk areas in the diabetic foot at an early stage; and a low-cost cochlear implant prototype designed and developed from commercial off the-shelf components to empower the hearing impaired. The book appeals to students, academics and researchers in a wide range of subject areas, including biotechnology, life sciences, medicine and cancer research.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 114 p. 52 illus., 35 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811534539
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 131
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Renewable energy sources. ; Biotechnology. ; Renewable Energy. ; Chemical Bioengineering.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1 Introduction to Lignocellulosic Ethanol -- Chapter 2. Cellulosic Ethanol Feedstock: Diversity & Potential -- Chapter 3. Pretreatment Technologies for Biomass Deconstruction -- Chapter 4. Saccharification Fermentation and Process Integration -- Chapter 5. Microbial and Plant Genetic Engineering for Efficient Conversions -- Chapter 6. Bioethanol: Product Separation Methods -- Chapter 7. Lignocellulosic Waste Valorization and Biorefinaries Concept -- Chapter 8. Fermentation Economics and Future Prospects -- .
    Abstract: This book provides an overview of the multi-dimensional approach for the production of ethanol from lignocellulosic biomass. The sustainability of this biofuel, the current and future status of the technology and its role in waste valorization are also addressed. Bioethanol from lignocellulosic material has emerged as an alternative to the traditional first-generation bioethanol. The book also discusses various pretreatment methods for effective separation of the various components of lignocellulosic feedstock as well as their advantages, and limitations. It describes the valorization of lignocellulosic waste through the production of bioethanol and emphasizes the significance of waste utilization in managing the production cost of the fuel. Finally, the utilization of genetically engineered plants and microorganisms to increase the conversion efficiency is reviewed.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 227 p. 50 illus., 22 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811545733
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 132
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Biochemistry. ; Microbiology. ; Biotechnology. ; Biochemistry. ; Microbiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. Electron based Bioscience -- Chapter 1: (Tentative) Latest knowledges of (electro)microbiology -- Chapter 2: Importance of electron flow in (micro)biological metabolism -- Chapter 3: Extracellular electron transfer in bioelectrochemically active microorganisms -- Chapter 4: Direct interspecies electron transfer -- Chapter 5: Extracellular electron uptake mechanisms by sulfate reducing bacteria -- Chapter 6: Conversion of electric energy into life energy -- Part II. Electron based Biotechnology -- Chapter 7: Electrochemical interactions between microorganisms and conductive particles- Chapter 8: Bioelectrochemical reversible interconversion in the 2H+/H2 and CO2/formate redox systems and its importance in forthcoming energy system -- Chapter 9: Application of enzymatic reactions involving electron transfer for the production of useful chemicals -- Chapter 10: Fatty acid production of thraustochytrids and cellular redox balance -- Chapter 11: Control of microbial metabolisms by electrochemical cultivation method -- Part III. Electron based Biocorrosion -- Chapter 12: Microbiologically influenced corrosion -- Chapter 13: Electrochemistry on Corrosion Engineering -- Chapter 14: Microorganisms inducing microbiologically influenced corrosion -- Chapter 15: Electron flow rate in the corrosion and its application -- Chapter 16: Biocorrosion and souring in the crude oil production process -- Chapter 17: Metallurgical factors effect on bacterial adhesion and bio-corrosion.
    Abstract: This book offers a comprehensive introduction to electron-based bioscience, biotechnology, and biocorrosion. It both explains the importance of electron flow during metabolic processes in microorganisms and provides valuable insights into emerging applications in various fields. In the opening section, readers will find up-to-date information on topics such as electron transfer reactions, extracellular electron transfer mechanisms, direct interspecies electron transfer, and electron uptake by sulfate-reducing bacteria. The focus then shifts to state-of-the-art advances and applications in the field of biotechnology. Here, the coverage encompasses e.g. progress in understanding electrochemical interactions between microorganisms and conductive particles, enzymatic reactions and their application in the bioproduction of useful chemicals, and the importance of redox balance for fatty acid production. In closing, the book addresses various aspects of the complex phenomenon of microbiologically induced corrosion, highlighting novel insights from the fields of electromicrobiology and electrochemistry and their implications. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 229 p. 96 illus., 46 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811547638
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 133
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Medicine History. ; Biomedical engineering. ; Biotechnology. ; History of Medicine. ; Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction by Vera L. Talis -- Lecture 1 -- Lecture 2 -- Lecture 3 -- Lecture 4 -- Lecture 5 -- Lecture 6 -- Lecture 7 -- Lecture 8 -- Lecture 9 -- Lecture 10.
    Abstract: This book comprises a series of lectures given by celebrated Soviet neurophysiologist Nikolai Alexandrovich Bernstein in Moscow in 1925 and first published in Russian in 1926. Bernstein’s groundbreaking work, which has had a significant influence on the development of neuroscience, movement studies, and other fields of study in Russia, Eastern Europe, and the West, was suppressed during Stalin’s regime. At the time of its publication, Biomechanics for Instructors was a significant resource for teachers, with its descriptions of the movement of joints and degrees of freedom, illustrations of how to calculate the work capacity of muscles with bones acting as levers, the role of the central nervous system in movement, and more. Though the terminologies and methods have changed and been updated as research and technologies have progressed, the book remains a valuable introduction for those interested in Bernstein’s work more generally, and to those involved in the study of biomechanics. This book is also of interest to historians and philosophers of neuroscience, as well as those involved in movement studies in both the scientific and artistic domains, and to physiotherapists and those involved in sports research and practice.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXXIII, 155 p. 86 illus., 55 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9783030361631
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 134
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    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Nanotechnology. ; Radiology. ; Human physiology. ; Biotechnology. ; Nanotechnology. ; Radiology. ; Human Physiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Nanomaterials: From research to personalized medicine -- Chapter 2. Introduction to molecular imaging, diagnostics and therapy -- Chapter 3. Biocompatible fluorescent nanomaterials for molecular imaging applications -- Chapter 4. Nanomaterials for Point of Care Disease Detection -- Chapter 5. Biomolecules immobilized nanomaterials and their biological applications -- Chapter 6. Lectin nanoconjugates for targeted therapeutic applications -- Chapter 7. Plant Based Polymeric Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications -- Chapter 8. Nanomaterials at the biological interphase: Protein corona formation and infusion -- Chapter 9. Critical overview of the subject: Current scenario and future prospects. .
    Abstract: This book comprehensively reviews the recent advances in nanomaterial-based molecular imaging, diagnostics, and personalized therapy. It discusses the novel biocompatible fluorescent nanomaterials, their synthesis, and modern state of art characterization, as well as the various strategies for immobilization of biomacromolecules on the nanomaterial surface and approaches for increasing their stability. In addition, the book describes the synthesis of lectin nanoconjugates using different types of biocompatible raw materials and their systematic characterization. Lastly, it presents our current understanding of the biomolecular carona, which affects nanoparticle-based targeted drug delivery, and examines the conceptual approaches to improve the in-vivo efficacy of targeted drug delivery. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 203 p. 21 illus., 19 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811542800
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 135
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Nutrition   . ; Food science. ; Biotechnology. ; Nutrition. ; Food Science.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Pea -- Chapter 2. Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn) -- Chapter 3. Beetroot -- Chapter 4. Lemongrass -- Chapter 5. Pumpkin -- Chapter 6. Tinda (Praecitrullus fistulosus) -- Chapter 7. Turnip -- Chapter 8. Spinach -- Chapter 9. Bitter Gourd -- Chapter 10. Tomato (Solanum Lycopersicon) -- Chapter 11. Radish -- Chapter 12. Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) -- Chapter 13. Drum stick (Moringa Oleifera) -- Chapter 14. Mushroom -- Chapter 15. Yam -- Chapter 16. Leek (Allium ampeloprasum L.) -- Chapter 17. Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) -- Chapter 18. Taro (Colocasia esculenta) -- Chapter 19. Cocunut -- Chapter 20. Walnut -- Chapter 21. Almond -- Chapter 22. Water chestnut (Trapanatans) -- Chapter 23. Horse Chestnut -- Chapter 24. Sweet Chestnut -- Chapter 25. Pistachio -- Chapter 26. Peanut -- Chapter 27. Raisin -- Chapter 28. Cashew Nut (Anacardium occidentale) -- Chapter 29. Hazelnut.
    Abstract: This book covers the nutritional and nutraceutical profiles of a wide range of popularly consumed vegetables and nuts. The first half of the book focuses on popular vegetables, and describes how higher vegetable consumption reduces the risk of diseases ranging from diabetes to osteoporosis, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, cardiovascular diseases, autoimmune diseases and cancer. The book also includes an interesting section on the antioxidant potential of mushrooms. In turn, the second half discusses the nutritional value of various nuts. Nuts are nutrient-dense foods with complex matrices rich in unsaturated fats, high-quality protein, fiber, minerals, tocopherols, phytosterols and phenolics. The respective chapters illustrate how the consumption of nuts could ward off chronic diseases like hypertension, cancer, inflammation, oxidative stress, high blood pressure, coronary heart disease etc. In order to effectively promote vegetable and nut consumption, it is necessary to know and understand the nutritional and nutraceutical profiles of vegetables & nuts. Given its scope, the book will be of interest to students, researchers, food scientists, olericulturists, dietitians and agricultural scientists alike. Those working in the vegetable and nut processing industries, horticultural departments and other agricultural departments will also find the comprehensive information relevant to their work.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIX, 572 p. 60 illus., 22 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811574702
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 136
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Botanical chemistry. ; Pharmacology. ; Plant physiology. ; Biotechnology. ; Plant Biochemistry. ; Pharmacology. ; Plant Physiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part 1. Tropane Alkaloids: Diversity, Biosynthesis and Significance -- Chapter 1. Plant Tropane Alkaloids (TAs): Chemotaxonomic Significance, Biogenesis and Biotechnological interventions -- Chapter 2. Structure and Function of Enzymes Involved in the Biosynthesis of Tropane Alkaloids -- Chapter 3. Plant tropane alkaloids: Commercial stature and production developments -- Part 2. Tropane Alkaloids: In vitro and allied interventions -- Chapter 4. Involvement of various biotechnological contrivances for tropane alkaloids biosynthesis and applications of tropane alkaloid bearing in vitro cultures -- Chapter 5. Biotechnological Production of Tropane Alkaloids: Contribution of Hairy Root Cultures -- Chapter 6. Production of Tropane Alkaloids (TAs) in plant and in vitro cultures of different ploidy levels -- Chapter 7. Current Progress in Tropane Alkaloids Production by Transgenic and Heterologous gene Expression Approaches -- Chapter 8. Tropane Alkaloid Biosynthesis in Plants: Insights from Transcriptome Analysis -- Chapter 9. Transcription Factor and MicroRNA-mediated Manipulation of the Tropane Alkaloids Biosynthesis. .
    Abstract: This book covers the current research on the plant-based tropane alkaloids (TA) and TA-bearing plants. The first part includes an overview of “tropane alkaloids in context to diversity, biosynthesis and significance. The second part covers aspects of in-vitro and allied interventions in these alkaloids. TAs belong to one of the world’s oldest phytomedicines with their valuable ethno-pharmacological applications. The book compiles scientific ideas, perspectives and challenges in this area. Further, the book attempts to investigate the loopholes in existing methodologies, challenges and possible solutions through well thought-out scientific discussions from various eminent research groups. This book is of high interest to students and researchers in biotechnology, plant biology and pharmacology. As the TAs are of high commercial medicinal value, this book is also a relevant collection of articles for industry experts.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 172 p. 20 illus., 13 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789813345355
    DDC: 660.6
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  • 137
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    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Radiology. ; Biotechnology. ; Radiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Fundamentals of optical imaging -- Chapter 3. Super-resolution imaging -- Chapter 4. Two-photon fluorescence imaging -- Chapter 5. Two-photon phosphorescence lifetime microscopy -- Chapter 6. Whole body fluorescence imaging -- Chapter 7. Scattering-based whole brain imaging -- Chapter 8. Long-term time-lapse multimodal intravital imaging -- Chapter 9. Photoacoustic imaging -- Chapter 10. Raman imaging -- Chapter 11. Optical coherence tomography -- Chapter 12, Optical clearing agents based imaging -- Chapter 13. Autofluorescence tissue imaging and quantification -- Chapter 14. In vivo flow cytometer . .
    Abstract: The book introduces readers to the basic principle of optical imaging technologies. Focusing on human disease diagnostics using optical imaging methods, it provides essential information for researchers in various fields and discusses the latest trends in optical imaging. In recent decades, there has been a huge increase in imaging technologies and their applications in human diseases diagnostics, including magnetic resonance imaging, x-ray computed tomography, and nuclear tomographic imaging. This book promotes further developments to extend optical imaging to a wider range of disease diagnostics. It is a valuable resource for researchers and students in the field of biomedical optics, as well as for clinicians.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 305 p. 102 illus., 95 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789811576270
    Series Statement: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 3233
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 138
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Biomechanics. ; Biophysics. ; Biotechnology. ; Biomechanics. ; Biophysics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction to Musculoskeletal System -- Chapter 2. Common Software for Modelling and Simulation and Its Mechanics Principle -- Chapter 3. Biomechanical Modelling and Simulation of Head -- Chapter 4. Biomechanical Modelling and Simulation of Spine -- 5. Biomechanical Modelling and Simulation of Lower Limb -- Chapter 6. Modelling and Simulation of Bone Reconstruction Process -- Chapter 7. Modelling and Simulation of Multi-Rigid-Body Dy-namics.
    Abstract: The book involves the basic principles, methods, anatomy and other knowledge for modelling and simulation of the musculoskeletal system. In addition, abundant examples are presented in detail to help readers easily learn the principles and methods of modelling and simulation. These examples include the impact injury and clinical application of the modelling of bone and muscle. In terms of impact injury, the book introduces the biomechanical simulation of impact injury in head, spine, ankle, knee, eyeball and many other parts. With regard to clinical application, it explores the optimization of orthopaedic surgery and design of orthopaedic implants. Readers will find this is a highly informative and carefully presented book, introducing not only the biomechanical principles in the musculoskeletal system, but also the application abilities of modelling and simulation on the musculoskeletal system.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 389 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789811639111
    DDC: 660.6
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  • 139
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Environment. ; Environmental engineering. ; Bioremediation. ; Biotechnology. ; Environmental Sciences. ; Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Ecosystem Engineers: A Sustainable catalyst for Environmental Remediation -- Chapter 2. Microbial Nanobiotechnology in Environmental Pollution Management: Prospects and Challenges -- Chapter 3. Soil Microbiome: A Key Player In Conservation of Soil Health Under Changing Climatic Conditions -- Chapter 4. Anaerobic Digestion for Climate Change Mitigation: A Review -- Chapter 5. Mitigation of microbially influenced corrosion of concrete sewers using nitrite -- Chapter 6. Metabolic Engineering and Synthetic and Semi- Synthetic Pathways: Biofuel Production for Climate Change Mitigation -- Chapter 7. Handmade paper Industry: A Green and Sustainable Enterprise and its challenges -- Chapter 8. Bioremediation Approaches and the Role of Microbes in the Bio-sustainable Rehabilitation of Polluted Sites -- Chapter 9. RECENT BIOREMEDIATION TECHNIQUES FOR THE REMOVAL OF INDUSTRIAL WASTES.-Chapter 10. Pesticides: Indian Scenario on Environmental Concerns and Future Alternatives -- Chapter 11. Phytoremediation: a Sustainable Solution to Combat Pollution -- Chapter 12. Phytoremediation and Therapeutic Potential of Neglected Plants: An Invasive Aquatic Weeds and Ornamental Plant -- Chapter 13. Phytoremediation of Coastal Saline Vertisols of Gujarat through Biosaline Agriculture -- Chapter 14. Emerging Biotechnologies in Agriculture for Efficient Farming and Global Food Production -- Chapter 15. Role of beneficial microbes in alleviating stresses in plants -- Chapter 16. Mainstreaming of Underutilized Oilseed Safflower Crop Through Biotechnological Approaches for Improving Economic and Environmental Sustainability -- Chapter 17. Clean Energy for Environmental Protection: An Outlook Towards Phytoremediation -- Chapter 18. Role of Process Intensification in Enzymatic Transformation of Biomass into High Value Chemicals -- Chapter 19. Wetland Flora of West Bengal for Phytoremediation: Physiological and Biotechnological Studies: A Review -- Chapter 20. Vertical Cultivation: Moving towards a Sustainable and Eco-friendly Farming -- Chapter 21. Climate Change and its Effects on Global Food Production -- Chapter 22. Genetically Modified Crops to Combat Climate Change and Environment Protection – Current Status and Future Perspectives -- Chapter 23. Efficacy of Algae in the bioremediation of pollutants during wastewater treatment: future prospects & challenges -- Chapter 24. The use of Bio-Pesticides for sustainable farming: way forward towards sustainable development goals (SDGs) -- Chapter 25. Endocrine disruptor compounds: Human health and diseases -- Chapter 26. Monitoring of paralytic shellfish toxins using biological assays -- Chapter 27. Bioinformatics Towards Improving Bioremediation -- Chapter 28. Role of Environmental Factors in Increased Cancer Incidences & Health Impacts -- Chapter 29. Wastewater Based Epidemiology (WBE): An Emerging Nexus between Environment and Human Health -- Chapter 30. Fundamentals of SARS-CoV-2 detection in wastewater for early epidemic prediction and key learnings on treatment processes for removal of viral fragments -- Chapter 31. COVID-19 mRNA vaccines -- Chapter 32. CRISPR-Cas technology: A Genome-Editing Powerhouse for Molecular Plant Breeding -- Chapter 33. Recent reductive transformation from lignin derivatives to aliphatic hydrocarbons -- Chapter 34. Understanding Environment and Sustainability with Molecular Approaches -- Chapter 35. Bxb1-att site-specific recombination system mediated autoexcision to prevent environmental transgene escape -- Chapter 36. Microorganism: An Eco-friendly tool for Waste Management and Environmental safety -- Chapter 37. Biochemical effect of Nanoparticles treated plants extract on water-borne pathogen: A way towards future technique for water purification -- Chapter 38. Modern Waste Management -- Chapter 39. Health Aspects of Indoor Environmental Quality -- Chapter 40. Innovation Elements in the Sustainable Production of Indigenous Coffee in the Amazon.
    Abstract: This edited book focuses on the application and implementation of bioremediation and other strategies to create a sustainable and healthy environment. It provides a collection of approaches to environmental biotechnology for wastewater treatment, removal of soil heavy metals, degradation of pesticides, removal of dyes, waste management, and microbial conversion of environmental pollutants. This book brings to the fore contributions of certain globally important environmental biotechnologist. Bioremediation is a popular branch of biotechnology that involves the use of living organisms such as microorganisms (microbial remediation), bacteria, fungus (mycoremediation), and plants (phytoremediation) to bind, extract, and clean up contaminants, pollutants, and toxins from soil, groundwater, and other environments. This book is of interest to researchers, scientists, and academic faculty in environmental sciences. Also, it serves as additional reading and reference material for undergraduate and graduate students as well as postdocs in environmental, agriculture, ecology, and soil sciences. National and International policy makers will also find valuable information from this book.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXXV, 1063 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811690013
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 140
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Cytology Technique. ; Biomedical engineering. ; Regenerative medicine. ; Biotechnology. ; Cytological Techniques. ; Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering. ; Regenerative Medicine and Tissue Engineering.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction to 3D cell culture -- Chapter 2. Lab equipment for 3D cell culture -- Chapter 3. A view from the cellular perspective -- Chapter 4. Biological, natural and synthetic 3D matrices -- Chapter 5. Hydrogels for 3D cell culture -- Chapter 6. Vascularization in 3D cell culture -- Chapter 7. Application of scaffold-free 3D models -- Chapter 8. 10. Microfluidic Systems and Organ (Human) on a Chip -- Chapter 9. 3D-Bioprinting -- Chapter 10. Non-destructive and label-free monitoring of 3D cell constructs.
    Abstract: This textbook shall introduce the students to 3D cell culture approaches and applications. An overview on existing techniques and equipment is provided and insight into various aspects and challenges that researchers need to consider and face during culture of 3D cells is given. The reader will learn the importance of physiological cell, tissue and organ models and gains important knowledge on 3 D analytics. This textbook deepens selected aspects of the textbook “Cell Culture Technology”, which also is published in this series, while offering extended insight into 3D cell culture. The concept of the textbook encompasses various lectures ranging from basics in cell cultivation, tissue engineering, biomaterials and biocompatibility, in vitro test systems and regenerative medicine. The textbook addresses Master- and PhD students interested and/or working in the field of modern cell culture applications and will support the understanding of the essential strategies in 3D cell culture and waken awareness for the potentials and challenges of this application.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 252 p. 88 illus., 83 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030667498
    Series Statement: Learning Materials in Biosciences,
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 141
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Demography. ; Population. ; Asia History. ; Asia Politics and government. ; Economic development. ; Biotechnology. ; Population and Demography. ; Asian History. ; Asian Politics. ; Development Studies.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: The Political Demography of Nation State Building -- Part I Demographic Engineering and Territorial Integrity -- Chapter 1 From Emigratie to Transmigrasi -- Chapter 2 Transmigration and the New Order’s Development Plan -- Chapter 3 The Center-Regional Contexts of Transmigration: Riau and South-Kalimantan -- Part II Migration, Development and the Centralized State -- Chapter 4 Migration Patterns and Development -- Chapter 5 Under Development and the Politics of Migration in Eastern Indonesia -- Chapter 6 West Kalimantan: The Political-Demography of the Borderlands -- Part III Movement of People across Borders -- Chapter 7 Indonesia and the Political Dimension of International Migration -- Chapter 8 The Politics of Regulating Overseas Migrant Workers -- Chapter 9 Internal-International Migration Divide? -- Part IV Human Flows, Identity Politics and Nation-State -- Chapter 10 Ethnic Mobility: The Bugis in Samarinda, East Kalimantan -- Chapter 11 The Javanese in Lampung: Strangers or Locals? -- Chapter 12 Disintegration from Within? Ethnicity and Decentralization Politics.
    Abstract: This book examines the history of the political demography of Indonesia. Chronologically, the book begins by introducing the colonization program as a predecessor of transmigration program after independence. The transmigration program, Indonesia’s state policy on migration, is discussed at length in the book but other migration related issues are also presented to show the complex relationship between migration and other social, economic and political issues in Indonesia. In the final chapter, the book discusses the contemporary issues and challenges of disintegration that is facing Indonesia as a nation-state. The book ends with an epilog that shows Indonesia’s political demography challenges in the 21st Century.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXX, 253 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789811664373
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 142
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Medical genetics. ; Life sciences. ; Biophysics. ; Biotechnology. ; Medical Genetics. ; Life Sciences. ; Biophysics.
    Description / Table of Contents: A Brief Introduction to Recombinant DNA Technology -- Cloning and Gene Manipulation -- Selection of Cloning and Expression Plasmid Vectors -- Transformation and Protein Expression -- Introduction to Recombinant Protein Purification -- Protein Purification by Affinity Chromatography -- Protein Purification by Ion Exchange Chromatography -- Gel Filtration Chromatography -- Protein Purification by Reversed Phase Chromatography and Hydrophobic Interaction Chromatography -- Purification of Difficult Proteins -- Protein Quantitation and Detection. .
    Abstract: This book is immensely useful for graduate students as well as researchers to understand the basics of molecular biology and Recombinant DNA Technology. It provides a comprehensive overview of different approaches for the synthesis of recombinant proteins from E. coli including their cloning, expression and purification. Recent advances in genomics, proteomics, and bioinformatics have facilitated the use of Recombinant DNA Technology for evaluating the biophysical and biochemical properties of various proteins. The book starts with an introductory chapter on gene cloning, protein expression and purification and its implication in current research and commercial applications. Each chapter provides a lucid set of principles, tools and techniques for both students and instructors. The protocols described have been aptly exemplified, and troubleshooting techniques have been included to aid better understanding. Moreover, the set of questions at the end of each chapter have been particularly formulated to help effective learning.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 311 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811649875
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 143
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    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Political science. ; Quality of life. ; Biotechnology. ; Governance and Government. ; Quality of Life Research.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I In Quest of National Security: World of Sapiens -- 1. Humans and Human Systems: Shifting Centroid of National Security -- 2. National Security: Concept, Evolution and Descriptive Stasis -- 3. National Security: Definitions and Manifestations -- 4. Threats, Risks and Uncertainty: Triad of Chaotic Balance in a Chancy, Chancy World -- 5. Terrains and Terrain Specificity -- 6. Elements of National Security: Gravity Centres -- 7. Convolution of Apparent Security and Perceived Security in Governance -- 8. Rule of Law and Role of Government —Law Making, Enforcing and National Security -- Part II Elements of National Security -- 9. #1 Military Security (Milsec) (ms) -- 10. #2 Economic Security (Econosec) (es1) -- 11. #3 Resource Security (Resourcesec) (rs) -- 12. #4 Border Security (Bordersec) (bs1) -- 13. #5 Demographic Security (Demosec) (ds1) -- 14. #6 Disaster Security (Disastersec) (ds2) -- 15. #7 Energy Security (Energysec) (es2) -- 16. #8 Geostrategic Security (Geosec) (gs1) -- 17. #9 Informational Security (Infosec) (is) -- 18. #10 Food Security (Foodsec) (fs) -- 19. #11 Health Security (Healthsec) (hs) -- 20. #12 Ethnic Security (Ethnicsec) (es3) -- 21. #13 Environmental Security (Envirosec) (es4) -- 22. #14 Cyber Security (Cybersec) (cs) -- 23. #15 Genomic Security (Genomesec) (gs2) -- 24. #16 Microbiomic Security (Microbiomicsec) (ms2) -- Part III Strategising National Security -- 25. Trendlines in National Security -- 26. Strategic National Security and National Security Strategy -- 27. Tradeoffs in National Security Governance -- Part IV Examining National Security -- 28. Research Purpose—National Security Governance -- 29. Research Factors and Questions—National Security Governance -- 30. Assessing and Indexing National Security -- Part V Future of Governance and Human Well-being -- 31. Beyond National Security—Global Perspective -- 32. Will Sapiens End? Premising Governance… -- 33. Human Well-being—Visions in Dark and Grey -- Part VI Conclusions -- 34. Present Imperfect—Future Perfect -- 35. Capsuling National Security.
    Abstract: This book examines the evolving concept of national security and how human systems could be governed in an ever turbulent and dynamic world. It takes a revised look at the concept of national security, previously researched and identified by the author, based on the present context but with a futuristic appreciation of governance, primarily national but extended to global perspectives, in the modern and dynamically shifting world. The book emphasises the need for governments to maximise national security for the well-being of their people. The concept of national security is taken as the key subject of national governance which is extendable to global governance wherein national security is not only the physical or military security alone but also the overall well-being of the people of a nation. This book explores how national security can be achieved by balancing its various elements in different terrains where the game of governance is played in national as well as global perspective. It also presents additional findings and observations to show that the approach is transformative, redefining the key knowledge paradigms. This book is relevant for policy makers, students, researchers and academics who wish to explore and rethink their approach towards governing the human systems, whose well-being is the responsibility of governments.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: L, 1388 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811682933
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 144
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Bioremediation. ; Microbial ecology. ; Biotechnology. ; Environmental Biotechnology. ; Environmental Microbiology.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Environmental pollutants: metal(loid)s and radionuclides -- 2 Environmental pollutants: organic and emerging contaminants -- 3 Biosorption, Bioaccumulation And Biodegradation – A Sustainable Approach For Management Of Environmental Contaminants -- 4 Bioremediation technologies for the treatment of water contaminated by organic and inorganic contaminants -- 5 Biological treatment of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and odorous compounds -- 6 Biological treatment of endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) -- 7 Biological Treatment Of Pharmaceuticals And Personal Care Products (Ppcps) -- 8 Genetic engineering strategies and degradation of pollutants using genetically engineered microbes (GEMs) -- 9 Biogenic synthesis of nanoparticles and its application in wastewater treatment -- 10 BioTechnological approach for treatment of sludge from municipal and industrial wastewater treatment plant -- 11 Microwave Assisted Chemically Modified Biochar For The Sequestration Of Emerging Contaminants.
    Abstract: This book covers broader application of biotechnology for the protection of environment through different bioremediation and biodegradation techniques developed for removal of environmental contaminants including the recently discovered contaminants. The book offers a comprehensive overview of environmental pollutants including their fate, behavior, environmental and associated health risks. It is useful reading material for postgraduate and graduate students of environmental biotechnology, environmental microbiology and ecology. Young researchers also find the chapters useful understanding the latest developments.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 310 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811949371
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 145
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    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Public health. ; Quality of life. ; Biotechnology. ; Public Health. ; Biotechnology. ; Quality of Life Research.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Introduction – Perspectives on Health and Social Care -- Chapter 2: New Perspectives: Foucault and applicability to Health and Social Care -- Chapter 3: A Foucauldian Analysis of Health and Social Care -- Chapter 4: Surveillance and Health and Social Care -- Chapter 5: Governmentality and Health and Social Care -- Chapter 6: Performativity and Health and Social Care -- Chapter 7: Power and Health and Social Care -- Chapter 8: Narrative, Health, Care and Family -- Chapter 9: Health and Care in the Risk Society -- Chapter 10: Towards Global Health?.
    Abstract: The relationship between health, social care, and the teaching of disciplines such as sociology, social work, and social policy are increasing in many regions worldwide. This book explores the relationship between wider social theory and social welfare though an understanding of how power and resistance impinges on how helping professions operate in health and social spaces in the twenty-first century. The book presents a critical analysis of major Foucauldian theories and social issues in the construction and practice of health and social welfare. It discusses important theoretical and substantive contributions to current debates and presents an engaging, comprehensive, and innovative perspective to address both how power and resistance shape the way we live and how the way we live shapes the way in which we understand social relations among professionals, policy makers, and user groups in comparative contexts. The purpose of this book is to critically inform debates concerning the abstract and empirical features of health and social care examined through the lens of innovative theoretical perspectives emanating from Foucauldian theories.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 144 p. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9783031254321
    Series Statement: International Perspectives on Social Policy, Administration, and Practice,
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 146
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    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Pharmacology. ; Industrial microbiology. ; Agriculture. ; Biotechnology. ; Pharmacology. ; Industrial Microbiology. ; Agriculture.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Natural Products as Eco-Friendly approaches to manage plant diseases -- Chapter 2. Bioactive Natural Products as Defense for Diseases -- Chapter 3. Biological Control Agents: Diversity, Ecological Significances and Biotechnological Applications -- Chapter 4. Role of Biological Agents for the Management of Plant Root Diseases -- Chapter 5. Herbicides and Plant Growth Regulators: Current Developments and Future Challenges -- Chapter 6. Insecticides Derived from Natural Products: Diversity and Potential Applications -- Chapter 7. Juvenoids and its Application in Crop Management -- Chapter 8. Pyrethroids: A Natural Product for Crop Protections -- Chapter 9. Natural Products as Fungicides: Roles in Plant Protections -- Chapter 10. Natural Products as Eco-Friendly Bactericides for Plant Growth and Development -- Chapter 11. Natural Biological Products from Plants as Rodenticides -- Chapter 12. Natural Product as Avermectins and Milbemycins for Agriculture Perspectives -- Chapter 13. Phytogenic feed additives in Animal Nutrition -- Chapter 14. Global Scenario of Natural Product for Sustainable Agriculture. .
    Abstract: This book discusses various aspects of bioactive natural products employed in the agrochemical and agriculture sectors. It covers the use of plants, microorganisms, and microbial metabolites as eco-friendly, cost-effective, and sustainable alternatives to chemicals in the field of agriculture. Written by active researchers and academics, the book highlights state-of-art products in the field, as well as the gaps, challenges, and obstacles associated with the use of plants, microbes and their products. Given its scope, it is a valuable resource for the scientific community and professionals in enterprises wanting insights into the latest developments and advances in the context of biological products, including their applications, traditional uses, modern practices, and strategies to harness their full potential.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 307 p. 56 illus., 25 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811530241
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 147
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Medicine Research. ; Biology Research. ; Biomedical engineering. ; Biotechnology. ; Biomedical Research. ; Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Part 1. History of UPE research -- Mitogenetic rays -- Oxidation, free-radicals and ultraweak luminescence -- Biophotons and the International Institute of Biophysics (IIB) -- Part 2. Physics of light and light research -- Physics of photon emission -- Chemiluminescence as a tool for free radical research -- Highly sensitive imaging and spectral analysis of UPE from biological systems and their application -- Part 3. Molecular mechnisms of UPE -- Free radicals in biology -- Ultraweak luminescence from aqueous systems -- Chemiluminescence in oxidation of hydrocarbons: mechanistic fundamentals -- Chemiluminescence in oxidation of fatty acids and lipids -- Chemiluminescence in protein oxidation -- Emitters of endogenous biological chemiluminescence: quantum chemical modeling insights -- Enzymatic sources of free radicals -- Part 4. UPE research in life science -- Luminescence of animal tissues and vegetable oils -- Ultraweak photon emission from human body in relation to anatomy and histology -- Chronobiological aspects of spontaneous ultra-weak photon emission in humans: Ultradian, circadian and infradian rhythms -- Autoluminescence in seedlings: applications -- Application potentiality of Delayed Luminescence in Medicine, Biology and Food Quality researches -- Part 5. Mitogenetic effect and related phenomena: unresolved problems of UPE -- Mitogenetic effect: preface -- Mitogenetic effect in biological systems -- Physical properties of mitogenetic radiation -- Secondary, degradation and necrobiotic radiation -- Mitogenetic research in medicine: radiation of blood and cancer diagnostics -- Part 6. Non-chemical distant interaction hypothesis - pro et contra -- Non-chemical distant interaction: preface -- The possible functions of electromagnetic cell communication -- Understanding of Fritz-Albert Popp’s biophoton theory from the viewpoint of a biologist -- Limits to the information transfer through UPE -- Quantum nonlocality and biological coherence -- Part 7. Perspectives -- Integrating ultraweak photon emission in mitochondrial research -- Selected biophysical methods for enhancing biological autoluminescence -- Upconverting nanoparticles as sources of singlet oxygen -- Upconverting nanoparticles as sources of singlet oxygen -- Delayed Luminescence as a tool to study the structures of systems of biological interest and their collective long-living excited states -- Index.
    Abstract: This book addresses the phenomenon of biological autoluminescence (also known as ultraweak photon emission, UPE, biochemiluminescence, or biophotons) and deals with a very broad spectrum of subjects, ranging from basic observational studies to molecular mechanisms, free-radical processes, physics of electron excitation and photon emission, as well as detection techniques. The chapter topics include UPE in plants, animals, and the human body; microorganisms and subcellular structures; and model systems, illustrating its high prevalence. Several sections of the book provide some backstory, with emphasis on methodology, unresolved questions, and existing controversies. The authors raise and discuss complex, potentially divisive aspects: Are there any reasons to assume the existence of non-chemical interaction in biological systems? Can research results in the field of mitogenetic radiation, delayed luminescence, and oxychemiluminescence of model systems, be correctly interpreted? What does the future hold for this area of research? Altogether, this publication gives the reader a thorough overview of biological autoluminescence (UPE, biophotonics) research, making it ideal for students and researchers who are new to the area as well as those who are specializing in it.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 521 p. 345 illus., 198 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9783031390784
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 148
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Geology. ; Engineering geology. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Geology. ; Geoengineering.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Analysis of Environmental Factors Influencing the Karst Dynamics System of Tunnel in Typical Area -- Dynamic Characteristics of Groundwater and Hydrochemical Dynamics in Karst Tunnel -- Karst Morphology and Its Fractal Characteristics Revealed by Tunnel Excavation -- Experimental Study on the Dissolution Mechanism of Rock under the Condition of Tunnel Excavation -- Correlation between Fractal Characteristics of Karst Morphology and Hydrochemical Dynamics -- Hydrochemical Kinetics-Fractal Index Evaluation of Karst Development Degree. .
    Abstract: The key to the solution of geological hazards such as Karst water inrush and mud burst in tunnel lies in the accurate prediction or detection of Karst and groundwater. By means of on-site monitoring, theoretical analysis and indoor simulation experiments, the authors conduct in-depth research on the characteristics of water-bearing media and their mechanism of action, and explored the relevance of "Karst morphology", "Karst groundwater" and "fractal characteristics". An evaluation model of Karst development degree based on hydrochemical kinetic parameters and fractal index of Karst morphology is established. Based on the combination of Karst groundwater dynamics, hydrochemistry, water-rock interaction theory and fractal theory, the hydrochemical Kinetics and fractal index evaluation technique for Karst development is proposed. It provides a new theory and method for improving the accuracy of Karst and groundwater forecasting. The research results are of practical and guiding significance to the construction, Karst geological disasters prevention and management of various underground projects in Karst areas. Engineers and technicians, hydrogeological engineering geologists, and college students engaged in tunnel and underground engineering will find it valuable. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXIII, 245 p. 127 illus., 41 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811399534
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 149
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    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Engineering geology. ; Environmental sciences. ; Physics. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Geoengineering. ; Environmental Physics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Engineering View of Soft Rocks -- Chapter 3. The Geology of Soft Rocks -- Chapter 4. Mudrocks as Soft Rocks -- Chapter 5. Sandstones in Dam Foundations and Tunnels -- Chapter 6. Geomechanical Characterization of Evaporitic Rocks -- Chapter 7. Site Investigation for Soft Rock Mass -- Chapter 8. Geomechanical Properties of Soft Rock Masses by Laboratory and In Situ Testing -- Chapter 9. Interaction Between Water and Soft Rocks -- Chapter 10. Weathering, Erosion, and Susceptibility to Weathering -- Chapter 11. Weathering Of Rocks In Brazil -- Chapter 12. Degradation Processes In Civil Engineering Slopes In Soft Rocks -- Chapter 13. Mining Slopes In Weathered And Weak Rocks -- Chapter 14. Correlation of Properties of Soft Rocks -- Chapter 15. Deformation mechanism of soft rock -- Chapter 16. Soft Rock Roadway Reinforcement -- Chapter 17.Large Deformation Support For Soft Rocks Engineering -- Chapter 18. Rock Mass Classification Of Chalk Marl In The Uk Channel Tunnels Using Q -- Chapter 19. Applications Of The Gsi System To The Classification Of Soft Rocks -- Chapter 20. Soft Rocks In Underground Hydroelectric Schemes -- Chapter 21. Tunneling In Weak Rock -- Chapter 22. Face Stability Of Tunnels In Soft Rocks -- Chapter 23. Characterization Of Soft Rocks In Brazilian Coal Beds -- Chapter 24. Soft Rocks In Dam Foundation And Dam Sites -- Chapter 25. Soft Rock As A Dam Construction Material. .
    Abstract: This book offers a practical reference guide to soft rock mechanics for engineers and scientists. Written by recognized experts, it will benefit professionals, contractors, academics, researchers and students working on rock engineering projects in the fields of civil engineering, mining and construction engineering. Soft Rock Mechanics and Engineering covers a specific subject of great relevance in Rock Mechanics – and one that is directly connected to the design of geotechnical structures under difficult ground conditions. The book addresses practical issues related to the geomechanical properties of these types of rock masses and their characterization, while also discussing advances regarding in situ investigation, safety, and monitoring of geotechnical structures in soft rocks. Lastly, it presents important case histories involving tunnelling, dam foundations, coal and open pit mines and landslides.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 757 p. 521 illus., 371 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9783030294779
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 150
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    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Geophysics. ; Sedimentology. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Geophysics. ; Sedimentology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Definitions, History, and Differentiating Characteristics of Shale Hydrocarbon Recovery -- Chapter 2. Drilling, Completion, and Monitoring Operations -- Chapter 3. Reserve Estimation Through Rate-time Analysis -- Chapter 4. Rate-pressure-time Analysis for Reserve Estimation.
    Abstract: The main focus of this book is to show the challenges specific to shale hydrocarbon recovery and the practices to overcome these challenges. This book starts with an overview to the technological evolution that led to successful production of shale plays, and the implications of the shale being a source rock for its hydrocarbon recovery. The second chapter presents the operations of well drilling, hydraulic fracturing, and monitoring activities. Chapter 3 provides an overview of the available methods for reserve estimation of shale resources followed by comprehensive coverage of decline curve analysis (DCA). In a departure from the mostly empirical rate-time DCA methods covered in Chapter 3, advanced rate-time-pressure analysis – often referred to as rate transient analysis (RTA) - methods are presented in Chapter 4. Chapter 4 ends with discussing the complications of fluid flow in shale reservoirs and the required modeling improvements.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 78 p. 43 illus., 32 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9783031235597
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Earth Sciences,
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 151
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Geophysics. ; Cogeneration of electric power and heat. ; Fossil fuels. ; Fluid mechanics. ; Industrial engineering. ; Production engineering. ; Energy policy. ; Energy and state. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Geophysics. ; Fossil Fuel. ; Engineering Fluid Dynamics. ; Industrial and Production Engineering. ; Energy Policy, Economics and Management.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Reservoir Characteristics, Storage and Percolation Capacities of Ultradeep Carbonate Gas Reservoirs -- Chapter 2: Percolation Mechanism of Ultradeep Carbonate Gas Reservoir -- Chapter 3: Stress Sensitivity Characteristics of Ultradeep Carbonate Gas Reservoir -- Chapter 4: Gas Production Characteristics of Ultradeep Carbonate Gas Reservoir.
    Abstract: This book provides a systematical investigation on the reservoir characteristics and percolation mechanism of ultradeep carbonate gas reservoirs, including reservoir characteristics and classification, gas storage and percolation capacities, gas-phase and gas-water two-phase percolation mechanism, microscale complex gas-water relationship, reservoir sensitivity characteristics, and gas production characteristics of heterogeneous carbonate reservoirs. Some advanced and improved experimental techniques and analytical methods are introduced and applied, including comprehensive evaluation technique of storage and percolation capacities, ultra-high temperature and pressure physical simulation experiment technique, microscopic visualization technique based on CT scanning and microelectronics lithography, and physical simulation technique for heterogeneous reservoir development. In addition, it summarizes strategies for the efficient development of ultradeep carbonate gas reservoirs based on these theoretical research results. The key techniques and methods introduced in this monograph satisfy the need for efficient development of ultradeep carbonate gas reservoirs and provide theoretical basis and methodological value for investigations on similar gas reservoirs. This book serves as a reference for engineering technical professionals, researchers, and graduate students who are engaged in the exploration and development of carbonate gas reservoirs.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 325 p. 194 illus., 191 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789811997082
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 152
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Geology. ; Geophysics. ; Petrology. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Geology. ; Geophysics. ; Petrology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preliminary study of the opportunity to predict changes in rock samples inner structure caused by triaxial loading based on stress-strain relationship -- Estimates of the periodicity of atmospheric blockings over Kazakhstan in the spring-summer time according to ERA 5 reanalysis data -- Relations of interannual variability of topography of water surfaces of oceanic regions with solar activity on the example of Black and Azov seas -- Filtration of salt solutions taking into account the Osmotic effect -- Investigation of features of water circulation in the northern part of the Black Sea on the basis of the assimilation of observational data in the autumn-winter season of 2016 -- Propagation of tsunami waves in a T-shaped bay -- The Features of Simulation of Radar Altimeter Return Waveform Using Hermite Polynomials -- Abnormal Statistics of Sea Waves -- Emission of nanoparticles during loading rock salt -- Retrospective analysis methods in the study of the existence of anomalous processes in geodynamic systems.
    Abstract: The book presents short papers of participants of the 8th International Scientific Conference-School for Young Scientists "Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Earth and Environment Processes" (Ishlinsky Institute for Problems in Mechanics of the Russian Academy of Sciences). The book includes theoretical and experimental studies of processes in the atmosphere, oceans, the lithosphere and their interaction; environmental issues; problems of human impact on the environment; methods of geophysical research.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 646 p. 277 illus., 180 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9783031259623
    Series Statement: Springer Proceedings in Earth and Environmental Sciences,
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 153
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    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Mineralogy. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology. ; Mineralogy.
    Description / Table of Contents: Traditional Treatment of Mine Waste -- Solutions for Surface Disposal of Mine Tailings -- Case Study of Surface Consolidated Tailings Stockpile -- Case Study of Surface Cemented Tailings Discharge -- Solutions for Underground Placement of Mine Tailings -- Properties of Cemented Tailings Backfill -- Case Study of Cemented Tailings Backfill -- Solutions for Underground Placement of Coal Mine Waste -- Properties of Cemented Coal Gangue-Fly Ash Backfill -- Case Study of Cemented Coal Gangue-Fly Ash Backfill.
    Abstract: This book introduces recent development of technologies for mine waste management in China. For hard rock mines, the main mine wastes are tailings, and the tailings can be disposed above-ground and/or underground. The technology of consolidated tailings stockpile (CTS) that disposes tailings above-ground is introduced, and the application of this technology is also demonstrated. Besides, the technology of cemented tailings (or paste) backfill (CTB or CPB) which deals with tailings underground is also discussed. The properties of CTB materials and the utilization of CTB technology are described and analyzed. For coal mines, the main mine wastes are coal gangue and fly ash. The technology of cemented coal gangue-fly ash backfill (CGFB) that manages coal mine waste underground is presented. The THMC coupling properties of CGFB materials are investigated, which can contribute to a better design of stable, durable and environmentally friendly CGFB mixtures. The application of CGFB technology in a coal mine is also presented. This book, which systematically reviews and discusses the development of mine waste management technologies in China, is expected to provide readers comprehensive information about mine waste management.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 204 p. 174 illus., 151 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789813292161
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 154
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    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer Nature Switzerland :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Buildings Design and construction. ; Building materials. ; Engineering geology. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Building Construction and Design. ; Building Materials. ; Geoengineering.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Dimensional Stone -- Aggregates -- Portland Cement -- Lime -- Gypsum Products -- Concrete -- Mortar -- Ceramic Materials -- Metals and Alloys -- Bituminous Materials -- Geosynthetics and other Plastics -- Wood and Cork -- Construction and Demolition Waste (CDW).
    Abstract: Construction Materials is a comprehensive textbook covering all raw materials and products related to the construction processes, and not only those applied to building structures. The book is organized to help readers achieve competent knowledge about construction materials. At the beginning of the book the author offers the general concepts, definitions, and standards adopted worldwide for these materials to be used along the book. The central part of the text covers the primary construction materials required to manufacture concrete and mortars, the most relevant construction materials in the last century. Expressly, concrete and mortar are treated in detail in dedicated chapters per component. In addition, the author addresses other relevant materials in construction such as ceramic materials, metals and alloys, bituminous materials, and geosynthetic materials. Finally, since the construction industry is one of the largest single waste producing sector in the world, the last chapter outlines the main types and characteristics of construction and demolition waste (e.g. recycled aggregates). The book appeals to students but also professionals interested in construction materials and construction and civil engineering.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 602 p. 712 illus., 696 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030652074
    Series Statement: Springer Textbooks in Earth Sciences, Geography and Environment,
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 155
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Chemistry, Technical. ; Management. ; Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Industrial Chemistry. ; Management. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Comparison of geotechnical characterization and resistance parameters obtained from CPT test and conventional laboratories in fluvial – lacustrine soils -- Characterization of Shear Strength and Compressibility of Diesel Contaminated Sand -- Utilization of solid waste derivative materials in soft soils re-engineering -- Oxides of Carbon Entrapment for Environmental Friendly Geomaterials Ash Derivation -- Treatment of clayey soils with steel furnace slag and lime for road construction in the south west of Iran.
    Abstract: The articles presented in this book deal with the attempts made by the scientists and practitioners to address contemporary issues in geoenvironmental engineering such as characterization of dredged sediments, geomaterials & waste, valorization of waste, sustainability in waste management, and some other geoenvironmental issues that are becoming quite relevant in today's world. With high urbanization rates, advancement in technologies, and changes in consumption behavior of people, wastes generated through the daily activities of individuals and organizations pose many challenges in their management. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 151 p. 98 illus., 66 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9783030341992
    Series Statement: Sustainable Civil Infrastructures,
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 156
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Underground construction. ; Buildings Design and construction. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Underground Engineering and Tunnel Construction. ; Building Construction and Design.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1.Summarize -- 2. Basic theory -- 3. Analysis of ground settlement caused by subway tunnel excavation -- 4. Analysis of Deformation and Stress of Buildings under Tunnel -- 5. Quantitative prediction method of building damage -- 6. Risk Management of Crossing Buildings in Tunnel Construction -- 7. Law of ground movement in foundation pit construction of adjacent tunnel buildings -- 8. Key technologies for foundation pit construction of adjacent tunnel buildings -- 9. Impact of high-rise construction on adjacent existing tunnels.
    Abstract: This book covers tunnel construction and building construction and design. It has two parts. Part one is for the engineering practice of the subway tunnel through the base of the building in typical geological conditions, to study the mechanism and law of building damage caused by stratum deformation by in-situ monitoring, numerical simulation and theoretical analysis methods. At the same time, the risk management of subway tunnel through the bottom of the building is discussed. Second part, in view of the excavation and unloading of the foundation pit and the main structure loading in the process of high-rise building construction, discusses optimization of the construction scheme, systematic evaluation of the safety of the existing tunnel and control measures combined with the engineering practice. This book provides a valuable contribution to the field of tunnel construction and design and construction of building for both the engineering experts and graduate students as well.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 309 p. 304 illus., 200 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811934742
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 157
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Natural disasters. ; Fire prevention. ; Buildings Protection. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Natural Hazards. ; Fire Science, Hazard Control, Building Safety.
    Description / Table of Contents: Natural Slope -- Embankment -- Cut -- Falling Rocks -- Sabo Facility -- River Levee -- Retaining Wall -- Snow Shed/Rock Shed -- Tunnel -- Pavement -- Slab -- Steel Bridge -- Concrete Bridge -- Box Culvert -- Waterworks and Sewage.
    Abstract: This book explains in an easy-to-understand manner the “check” points to keep in mind when inspecting various social infrastructure structures. It is put together in a way that not only engineers who are on the front line of maintenance and management but also engineers who are not normally involved in maintenance and management of social infrastructures as well as general public can understand the importance of social infrastructure inspection work.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 141 p. 151 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789811588280
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 158
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Geology. ; Mathematics. ; Cogeneration of electric power and heat. ; Fossil fuels. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Geology. ; Applications of Mathematics. ; Fossil Fuel.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1 Oilfield Development Procedures -- Chapter 2 Reservoir Geology -- Chapter 3 Reservoir Development Principle -- Chapter 4 Reservoir Development Mechanism -- Chapter 5 Production Capacity of Oilfields -- Chapter 6 Oilfield Development Planning -- Chapter 7 Tracking Study on FDP Implementation -- Chapter 8 Zonal Water Injection -- Chapter 9 Adjustment of Development Plan -- Appendix A Determination of the Horizontal Length within Reservoirs -- Appendix B Trial-and-error Method Used in Horizontal Length Determination -- Appendix C Injection-production Balance Crossplot.
    Abstract: This book focuses on oilfield performance analysis and development adjustment by integrating geology, applied mathematics, and other relevant theories. Based on the abundant and detailed field test and production data from Daqing and Tarim, two major oilfields in China, the regularities, characteristics, design, and adjustment of waterflooding development of sandstone reservoirs throughout the life cycle are described. Field development theories and practices are organically combined in this book, which, embracing comprehensive, systematic, and pragmatic contents, is conducive to development technicians to quickly grasp the characteristics of waterflooding and prepare adjustment plans. It is also useful as a textbook in petroleum colleges and short training courses.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 406 p. 193 illus., 163 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789811603488
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 159
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Civil engineering. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Civil Engineering.
    Description / Table of Contents: Groundwater Numerical Modelling of Amman-Zarqa Basin-Jordan -- A density-dependent constitutive model of rockfill as well as a dynamic contact technique for simulation of dynamic compaction with MPM -- Bearing capacity of square footing: A comparative study employing non-associative MC and MCC model -- A micro-mechanical study for constant shear drained behaviour of granular material -- Stiff degradation of granular material – a DEM approach -- Conventional method to estimate settlement of plate subjected to bi-axial loading – Part II -- Numerical prediction of thermo-mechanical behavior of energy pile in pyroclastic soil -- The Role of Constitutive Material Laws on the Jacking of Single Pile into Sandy Soil using Coupled Eulerian-Lagrangian Method -- Numerical analysis of instabilities affecting an excavation on the High Speed Line in Northern Morocco -- Effects of Reynolds number and aspect ratio on the turbulence characteristics in developing and fully developed flow over a rough bed.
    Abstract: This book deals with the advanced analysis of the shallow foundations. Several research studies are considered including soil plasticity, cracking, reaching the soil bearing capacity, and creep. Dynamic analyses together with stability analysis are also included. It gives a wide range of dealing with the shallow foundations in different parts of the world.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 145 p. 112 illus., 66 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9783030341930
    Series Statement: Sustainable Civil Infrastructures,
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 160
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Engineering geology. ; Geology. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Geoengineering. ; Geology.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction to GeomInt -- 2. Experimental Platform -- 3. Numerical Platform -- 4.Model-Experiment-Exercises (MEX) -- 5. Data Management -- 6. Synthesis and Outlook -- 7. Code Descriptions.
    Abstract: This open access book summarizes the results of the collaborative project “GeomInt: Geomechanical integrity of host and barrier rocks - experiment, modeling and analysis of discontinuities” within the Program: Geo Research for Sustainability (GEO: N) of the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF). The use of geosystems as a source of resources, a storage space, for installing underground municipal or traffic infrastructure has become much more intensive and diverse in recent years. Increasing utilization of the geological environment requires careful analyses of the rock–fluid systems as well as assessments of the feasibility, efficiency and environmental impacts of the technologies under consideration. The establishment of safe, economic and ecological operation of underground geosystems requires a comprehensive understanding of the physical, (geo)chemical and microbiological processes on all relevant time and length scales. This understanding can only be deepened on the basis of intensive laboratory and in-situ experiments in conjunction with reliable studies on the modeling and simulation (numerical experiments) of the corresponding multi-physical/chemical processes. The present work provides a unique handbook for experimentalists, modelers, analysts and even decision makers concerning the characterization of various types of host rocks (salt, clay, crystalline formations) for various geotechnical applications.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 277 p. 216 illus., 176 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030619091
    Series Statement: Terrestrial Environmental Sciences,
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 161
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Underground construction. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Underground Engineering and Tunnel Construction.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction,- TBM Principle and Structure -- TBM Selection and Adaptability Design -- TBM Cutterhead and Cutter Design -- TBM Construction Organization -- TBM Assembling and Tunneling -- TBM Construction in Special Stratum -- Cutter Management in TBM Construction -- TBM Maintenance and Disassembling -- Risk Control in TBM Construction -- TBM Design and Construction Example. .
    Abstract: This book comprehensively covers the latest technology of TBM's structure and working principle, selection and adaptability design, cutter head design, construction organization and risk control and discusses typical domestic and global case studies on different periods of major TBM projects. Through detailed data and accurate charts, it offers operational guidance with high empirical value. This book is suitable for design, manufacturing, project management, construction and civil and mechanical engineering in the field of TBM technology.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXIII, 854 p. 474 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819900596
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 162
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Sedimentology. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Water. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology. ; Sedimentology.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Study on stratigraphic sedimentary characteristics and sedimentary water control mechanism in Yushen mining area -- 3. Characteristics of eco geological environment zoning in ecologically fragile mining areas -- 4. Classification and characteristic analysis of roof water disaster in Yushen mining area -- 5. Study on deformation and damage law of coal seam mining intensity on overlying water bearing (impermeable) rock layer -- 6. Study on the impact of coal mining on surface ecology and groundwater flow field -- 7. Mechanism and prevention and control technology of water inrush caused by mining deterioration in extremely thick sandstone weakly cemented aquifer -- 8. Mechanism and prevention technology of water inrush and sand break under the condition of strong mining with thick loose pores in thin bedrock -- 9. Study on the construction and development of "coal water" dual resource mine under the threat of roof water disaster -- 10. Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book targets to earth scientists and engineers, in particular students, researchers, managers, and practitioners, who are interested in mining engineering, environmental engineering, green coal mining, sustainable water resource management, and effective measures to balance mine safety and ecological conservation. In the disciplines of mine hydrogeology and mining engineering, there have always been difficulties in the theoretical interpretation of the changes in the physical and hydraulic characteristics of water resisting strata during coal seam mining. In the past 10 years, the authors studied the relevant contents by using the methods of physical simulation, numerical simulation, field test and mining practice of similar materials, so as to understand the internal relationship between the stratigraphic sedimentary characteristics of the mining area and the occurrence mechanism of mine water disaster. On the premise of analyzing and studying the stratigraphic sedimentary environment in the mining area in detail, it is of great significance for the realization of "coal water" dual resource mining in the mining area to divide the types of roof water disaster in the mining area and study the formation mechanism of mine water disaster caused by different rock formation combinations and mining methods.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 360 p. 222 illus., 194 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9783031331404
    Series Statement: Professional Practice in Earth Sciences,
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 163
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Engineering geology. ; Natural disasters. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Geoengineering. ; Natural Hazards.
    Description / Table of Contents: Conceptual analysis of the processes of geospatial management of the development of complex systems -- Methodological bases of development management complex systems -- Methodological apparatus for providing geoinformational management of the development of complex systems -- Geoinformation systems of development management complex systems -- Risk management in management decision making development of complex systems.
    Abstract: The monograph presents the results of the development of the theoretical foundations of geoinformation management of the development of distributed organizational and technical systems and territories. The objectives of the research identified the main tasks to be solved: 1) conceptual analysis of the processes of geoinformation management of the development of spatially distributed natural and technical systems. 2) methodological foundations for managing the development of natural and technical systems. 3) methodological apparatus for providing geoinformation management for the development of natural and technical systems. 4) geoinformation systems for managing the development of natural and technical systems. 5) methods and models of decision-making risk management in managing the development of natural and technical systems. The results obtained allow, at subsequent stages of research, to develop decision-making methods based on geoinformation for real control systems of various levels and purposes, practical recommendations for improving geoinformation risk management for the development of territories and organizational and technical systems, as well as methods for measuring the parameters of distributed systems, territories and water areas.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VII, 413 p. 39 illus., 6 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9783031331664
    Series Statement: Earth and Environmental Sciences Library,
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 164
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Renewable energy sources. ; Sustainability. ; Environmental management. ; Geographic information systems. ; Climatology. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Renewable Energy. ; Sustainability. ; Environmental Management. ; Geographical Information System. ; Climate Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Time is running out -- Why there is no time left -- City, Urbanization, and Energy -- City, Urbanization, and Energy -- Energy Footprints, the Intra Muros-Principle and Plus-Minus-Regions -- The Space-Resources Principle -- The Spatial-Prototype Principle -- The Principle of Closing Loops.
    Abstract: This book explains and illustrates how Indonesia as the largest and most populous country in Southeast Asia can become independent of fossil fuels by both reducing its energy needs and using renewable resources. A study presented in this work focuses on the Maluku Archipelago in eastern Indonesia with Ambon as its capital. Conventional energy is brought to the islands over long distances by partly simple means as boats, ships and aircrafts. This unsustainable situation calls for a decentralized renewable energy supply strategy. Based on the research presented in this book, it is clear that the archipelago has the potential to become a so-called plus-minus region. Plus-minus regions are regions that produce more renewable energy than they need and capture more CO2 than they emit. The authors are convinced that the presented strategy illustrated on the Maluku Archipelago can be transferred to other regions of the world and that only by developing plus-minus regions the international 2°C climate goal can be achieved. The model region thus serves as proof that the plus-minus target can also be achieved in emerging countries with limited financial resources. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXIX, 166 p. 64 illus., 60 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783030935962
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 165
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Engineering geology. ; Rock mechanics. ; Soil mechanics. ; Building construction. ; Environmental engineering. ; Civil engineering. ; Foundations. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Geoengineering. ; Soil and Rock Mechanics. ; Solid Construction. ; Environmental Civil Engineering. ; Foundation Engineering.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Observation Methods and Geotechnical Issues -- Types of Instrumentation -- Planning Geotechnical Instrumentation Projects -- Geotechnical Instrument Installation -- Monitoring, Data Verification, and Presentation -- Analyses and Performance Assessment -- Factors Affecting Measured Instrument Data -- Case Studies.
    Abstract: Geotechnical Instrumentation and Applications explains the geotechnical issues encountered in the implementation of construction projects dealing with ground, groundwater, and earth infrastructures, including land reclamations, dams, embankments, landfill construction, excavations, and tunnelling. The book describes the types of geotechnical instrumentation available in the market and walks readers through the geotechnical issues usually encountered in construction projects and observational methods applying geotechnical instruments, planning, and implementation of geotechnical instrumentation projects. Detailed coverage of the calibration and installation process of geotechnical instruments, the verification of measured data, and the recording and documentation of as-built drawings of geotechnical instruments installed are presented. Coverage also includes methods of measurement, recommended monitoring frequencies for manual monitoring and methods of data processing and presentation, as well as analyses and interpretations of monitored data for performance assessment. Factors affecting measured instrument data are also discussed with a few examples. Case studies are presented with field data collected during the implementation of large-scale ground improvements and ground engineering projects involving extensive geotechnical instrumentation works. The book will be an ideal text for upper-undergraduate and graduate geotechnical engineering, foundation engineering, and soil mechanics courses and a hands-on reference for practitioners who apply geotechnical instrumentation in the construction industry. Written by experienced practicing engineers; Discusses geotechnical issues in ground, groundwater, and earth infrastructures; Includes numerous case studies on the application of geotechnical instrumentation and observational methods.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIX, 355 p. 284 illus., 185 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9783031342752
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 166
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Mining engineering. ; Geophysics. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Mining and Exploration. ; Geophysics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Value of information for reservoir simulation -- Contrasts between adaptive and deterministic models -- Alternatives for mathematical apparatus of adaptive simulation - neural networks and fuzzy logic -- Adaptive geological modeling -- Adaptive hydrodynamic modeling -- Adaptive forecasting -- Adaptive software system Cervart -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book presents unique features of the adaptive modeling approach based on new machine learning algorithms for petroleum exploration, development, and production. The adaptive approach helps simulation engineers and geoscientists to create adequate geological and hydrodynamic models. This approach is proven to be a real alternative to traditional techniques, such as deterministic modeling. Currently, machine-learning algorithms grow in popularity because they provide consistency, predictiveness, and convenience. The primary purpose of this book is to describe the theoretical state of the adaptive approach and show some examples of its implementation in simulation and forecasting different reservoir processes.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 86 p. 47 illus., 44 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030674748
    Series Statement: Advances in Oil and Gas Exploration & Production,
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 167
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Technological innovations. ; Engineering geology. ; Geophysics. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Innovation and Technology Management. ; Geoengineering. ; Geophysics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Engineering Management Ontology -- Chapter 2. Engineering Management Epistemology -- Chapter 3. Engineering Management Methodology -- Chapter 4. Engineering Management Decision Theory -- Chapter 5. Engineering Management Organization Theory -- Chapter 6. Engineering Management Value Theory -- Chapter 7. Engineering Management Innovation Theory -- Chapter 8. Engineering Management Environment Theory -- Chapter 9. Engineering Management Humanities -- Chapter 10. Engineering Management Theory -- Index.
    Abstract: This book presents a comprehensive overview of engineering management, giving readers a complete picture of this research field. Following an introduction, the book explores: • Engineering Management Ontology • Engineering Management Epistemology • Engineering Management Methodology • Engineering Management Decision Theory • Engineering Management Organization Theory • Engineering Management Value Theory • Engineering Management Innovation Theory • Engineering Management Environment Theory • Engineering Management Humanities • Engineering Management Ethics Theory The book includes case studies that demonstrate how various concepts can be practically applied to resolve real-world problems. The book is a valuable read for professionals of engineering management, management and systems engineering.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 566 p. 53 illus., 5 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819911684
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 168
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Engineering geology. ; Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Geoengineering. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1 Introduction -- Part 1 Fundamentals -- Chapter 2 Shear behavior and damage characteristics of rock fracture -- Chapter 3 Water-rock interaction in rock fracture -- Chapter 4 Thermal effects on rock mechanical and hydraulic behaviors -- Part 2 Numerical methods -- Chapter 5 Governing equations for coupled THMC processes in fractured rocks -- Chapter 6 Numerical Modeling on coupled THMC processes in fractured rocks -- Chapter 7 Equivalent flow channels in fractured rocks.
    Abstract: This book presents the coupled Thermo-Hydro-Mechanical-Chemical (THMC) processes in fractured rocks at varying scales from single fractures to fracture networks. It also discussed the implication and potential application of the advanced understanding of coupled THMC processes in fractured rocks for geotechnical and geo-energy engineering.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 267 p. 143 illus., 135 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819962105
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 169
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Geology. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Environmental monitoring. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Geology. ; Water. ; Environmental Monitoring.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction to “Groundwater in Arid and Semi-arid Areas” -- Groundwater in Arid and Semi-Arid Regions of India: A Review on the Quality, Management and Challenges -- Vulnerability to Pollution of Karstic Aquifers in the Tafna River Basin and Risk Mitigation Strategies (Northwest Algeria) -- Effect of Urbanization on Water Resources: Challenges and Prospects -- Understanding the Challenges: Sustainable Usage of Groundwater Resources in Türkiye -- Application of Geospatial Multicriteria Decision Analysis in the evaluation of groundwater Quality for Irrigation in the Northern sector of Gabes region (SE Tunisia) -- Creation of Rational Groundwater Management Schemes in the Chu Valley of the Kyrgyz Republic Based on Groundwater Modelling -- Applications of Machine Learning Models for Solving Complex Groundwater Modelling, Monitoring and Management Problems -- New Trends in Groundwater Contaminant Transport Modelling -- Groundwater Environment and Management in Kabul, Afghanistan -- Groundwater in the Nile Delta Aquifer, Egypt: Assessment, Modelling and Management with Climate Change in the Core -- Groundwater Contamination by Fluoride and Mitigation Measures for Sustainable Management of Groundwater in the Indo-Gangetic Plains of India -- Groundwater Quality in Shallow Aquifers of the Sedimentary Plain in Iraq: A Potential Concern for Drinking and Irrigation -- Investigating and Improving Natural Treatment Processes by Riverbank 2 Filtration in Egypt.
    Abstract: This book provides comprehensive studies from Middle East, African countries and Asia including Afghanistan, Algeria, Egypt, India, Iraq, Kyrgyzstan, Tunisia and Turkey on groundwater management, modelling and monitoring. A broad approach such as modelling, artificial intelligence, machine learning, and statistical models was applied in arid and semi-arid areas for management of the groundwater. These new approaches are currently in high demand. The book delves into the applications of these methods and will be a potential asset to the researchers worldwide. The book is a timely publication containing chapters based on primary data or/and extensive review chapters comprising new emerging techniques. Current high-demand research on management through the application of modelling, artificial intelligence and machine learning is the main selling point of this book.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 368 p. 95 illus., 87 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9783031433481
    Series Statement: Earth and Environmental Sciences Library,
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 170
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Engineering geology. ; Geographic information systems. ; Natural disasters. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Geoengineering. ; Geographical Information System. ; Natural Hazards.
    Description / Table of Contents: Section 1: Geo-Informatics and Remote Sensing -- Section 1.1: Remote Sensing Tools and Applications -- Section 1.2: Urban Remote Sensing Applications -- Section 1.3: Geospatial Information Systems (GIS), Tools and Applications -- Section 1.4: Land use applications -- Section 1.5: Natural Hazard modelling and risk assessment -- Section 1.5: Natural Hazard modelling and risk assessment -- Section 1.6: Machine learning approaches -- Section 2: Geological Engineering and Geotechnical Engineering -- Section 2.1: Soil and rock mechanics -- Section 2.2: Engineering geology -- Section 2.3: Geo-environmental engineering.
    Abstract: This book contains the best papers accepted for presentation at the 3rd Springer Conference of the Arabian Journal of Geosciences (CAJG-3). The book is divided into three parts to distinguish research studies from the fields of (1) geological and geotechnical engineering, (2) geomechanical studies based on numerical and analytical methods, and (3) geo-informatics and remote sensing. The content of these papers provides new scientific knowledge for further understanding on landslides, new stabilization techniques, importance of geophysics for engineering geology investigations as well as new empirical approaches for easily predicting some physical and hydrogeomechanical properties of geomaterials. It also sheds the light on usage of different remote sensing technologies, mapping techniques in a geographic information systems environment along with some advanced signal processing, and deep learning approaches. The book is of interest to all researchers, practitioners, and students in the fields of geological and mining engineering, geotechnical engineering, hydrogeomechanics, engineering geology, geotechnologies, groundwater and natural hazards, and analyses of some emerging earth processes and environmental variabilities.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXVIII, 240 p. 180 illus., 160 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9783031437595
    Series Statement: Advances in Science, Technology & Innovation, IEREK Interdisciplinary Series for Sustainable Development,
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 171
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Pollution. ; Engineering geology. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Water. ; Pollution. ; Geoengineering.
    Description / Table of Contents: Evolution of vegetation and forests with future expectations of changes in Lakhdar Sub-basin -- Hydraulic study of fan spillway using Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and experimental approaches -- Accumulation of Potentially Hazardous Elements in Water of A Significant Reservoir in Marmara Region of Türkiye -- Quality Assessment in Terms of Agricultural Water Supply and Macro Element Contents in Water of Çorlu Stream (Thrace Region, Türkiye) -- Evolution of vegetation and forests with future expectations of changes in Lakhdar Sub-basin -- Analysis of wind energy production in five cities in the southern region of Morocco -- Assessing Organic Matter of Port Dredged Sediment for Valorization in Civil Engineering -- Unveiling the Physicochemical Characteristics of Organic Materials for Composting: Unleashing Their Potential for Sustainable Waste Management in Morocco.
    Abstract: The industrial acceleration intensifies the negative environmental impacts, mainly in some very sensitive geographical areas. Environmental problems like water stress, deadly floods, scarcity of building materials, and prolonged periods of drought affect southern countries, including African nations. This book comprises the peer-reviewed proceedings of the fourth scientific conference on geosciences and environmental management (GeoME'4), held in Salé, Morocco, on June 22–24, 2023. The book interests all researchers, practitioners, and students in geosciences, the environment, and water management. The book delivers a comprehensive overview of the latest research covering the following aspects of green technologies for sustainable water and wastewater management: nature-based solutions in the water cycle and advanced technologies in geosciences, geotechnics, and the environment. Additionally, it features six keynote speakers by international experts, providing valuable insights and further enhancing its value as a comprehensive resource on the following topics: Water management Environmental engineering Geosciences and geotechnical engineering.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 482 p. 256 illus., 217 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9783031493454
    Series Statement: Springer Proceedings in Earth and Environmental Sciences,
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 172
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Molecular biology. ; Molecular ecology. ; Biotechnology. ; Molecular Biology. ; Molecular Ecology.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Plantation-Based Soil Reclamation of Emerging Contaminants -- 2. Plant-Based Technologies for Removal of Pharmaceutical and Personal Care Product (PPCP) in Soil -- 3. Rhizoremediation of Persistent Organic Pollutants [POPs] from The Soil -- 4. Biotransformation of 1,4-dioxane by the use of bacteria in the soil -- 5. Persistence, Toxicity and Strategies for Remediation of Brominated Flame Retardants in Soil and Sedimentation in aquatic matrices under Aerobic and Anaerobic Conditions -- 6. Biodegradation of the Fungicide by Bacteria in Soil -- 7. Fungal Enzymes in Bioremediation of Environmental Pollutants -- 8. Mycoremediation of Heavy Metals and/or Metalloids in Soil -- 9. Bio-Removal of Analgesics and Antibiotics by Soil Worm -- 10. Vermiremediation of Pesticides -- 11. Biochar-Assisted Remediation of Contaminated Land: Prospect And Challenges -- 12. Biomass-based Engineered Materials for Soil Remediation -- 13. Bioremediation of Asa river sediment using Agricultural by-products -- 14. Potential Application of Biochar For Efficient Restoration of Crude Oil Contaminated Sites -- 15. Biodegradation of Low Density Polyethylenes (LDPE) using microbial consortia -- 16. Biodegradation aspects of endocrine-disrupting chemicals in soil.
    Abstract: This edited book deals with land regeneration and management using living organisms for a sustainable future. It brings together the latest developments made by leading biotechnologists, bioengineers and environmental scientists in the area of land remediation. The chapters cover different aspects of soil's conventional and emerging pollutants (synthetic or naturally occurring chemicals). Global population is rapidly affected by this catastrophic situation, industrialization and overuse of chemical compounds. There are currently many bioengineering strategies used to eliminate these dangerous chemicals. In this book, the chapters present the current evidence and comprehensive studies that may be useful for reader. It provides a comprehensive text thereby filling the gap in the literature. The contents of the book further deliver a good understanding of emerging environmental contaminants and their sustainable remediation through the use of bioengineering tools and techniques. This book is of interest to industry experts, researchers, academicians in bioengineering and biomedical sciences, graduates and undergraduates in Biotechnology, Microbiology, Environmental Sciences, Health, Clinical and Pharmaceutical Sciences. It is also a useful read for national and international agricultural scientists and policy makers.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 401 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819942213
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 173
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    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Engineering geology. ; Geochemistry. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Geoengineering. ; Geochemistry.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Characterization of soils used in earthen building materials -- Chapter 2: Role of soil suction in the engineering behavior of earthen building materials -- Chapter 3: Stabilizers for earthen building materials -- Chapter 4: Characteristics of cement stabilized and cement +wood ash stabilized compressed earth blocks -- Chapter 5: Stabilization of adobes by plant fibers -- Chapter 6: Stabilization of adobes by cow dung particles -- Chapter 7: General conclusions.
    Abstract: Increased environmental and energy concerns have renewed global interest in raw earth as a building material. Low-energy requirements, low-cost, high availability at construction sites, and favorable engineering properties make (EBMs) an attractive alternative to conventional cement-based construction materials. Though the use of native binders to improve soil properties has garnered attention in recent literature, the available knowledge has not been covered in a single document. This book highlights the key soil properties that determine the mechanical performance of earthen building materials, importance of unsaturated soil mechanics in the engineering behavior of earthen building materials, the different types of stabilizers used to improve the engineering performance of earthen building materials including the use of select native binders, the characteristics of compressed earth blocks stabilized with cement and cement + wood ash additives and the improvement in the engineering properties of adobes stabilized with plant fibers and cow dung. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIX, 223 p. 129 illus., 119 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9783031489877
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 174
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Geographic information systems. ; Physical geography. ; Agriculture. ; Geophysics. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Geographical Information System. ; Earth System Sciences. ; Agriculture. ; Geophysics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Precision agriculture and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) -- Chapter 3.Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)-based Hyperspectral imaging system for precision agriculture and forest management -- Chapter 4. Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) for fertilizer management in grassland of Hokkaido, Japan -- Chapter 5. Corn height estimation using UAV for yield prediction and crop monitoring -- Chapter 6. Supporting Oil palm replanting programs using UAV and GIS in Malaysia -- Chapter 7. Applications of UAVs in Plantation Health and Area Management in Malaysia -- Chapter 8. Unmanned Aerial Vehicle System (UAVS) Applications in Forestry and Plantation Operations: Experiences in Sabah and Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo -- Chapter 9. UAV-based SfM-MVS mapping cliff face in central crater of Miharayama, Izu Oshima, central Japan -- Chapter 10. Applications of UAV remote sensing to topographic and vegetation surveys -- Chapter 11. The Role of Infrared Thermal Imaging in Road Patrolling Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles -- Chapter 12. Fusion and Enhancement Techniques for Processing of Multispectral Images -- Chapter 13. Application of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) for Urban Green Space Mapping in Urbanizing Indian Cities -- Chapter 14. Responsibility and accountability in the governance of civilian UAV for crop insurance applications in India.
    Abstract: This book showcases how new and emerging technologies like Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are trying to provide solutions to unresolved socio-economic and environmental problems. Unmanned vehicles can be classified into five different types according to their operation. These five types are unmanned ground vehicles, unmanned aerial vehicles, unmanned surface vehicles (operating on the surface of the water), unmanned underwater vehicles, and unmanned spacecraft. Unmanned vehicles can be guided remotely or function as autonomous vehicles. The technology has a wide range of uses including agriculture, industry, transport, communication, surveillance and environment applications. UAVs are widely used in precision agriculture; from monitoring the crops to crop damage assessment. This book explains the different methods in which they are used, providing step-by-step image processing and sample data. It also discusses how smart UAVs will provide unique opportunities for manufacturers to utilise new technological trends to overcome the current challenges of UAV applications. The book will be of great interest to researchers engaged in forest carbon measurement, road patrolling, plantation monitoring, crop yield estimation, crop damage assessment, terrain modelling, fertilizer control, and pest control.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 199 p. 110 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9783030271572
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 175
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Mechanics, Applied. ; Engineering geology. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Engineering Mechanics. ; Geoengineering.
    Description / Table of Contents: The Hoek-Brown failure criterion -- A 2-D theoretical derivation of the Hoek-Brown criterion -- A 3-D theoretical derivation of the Hoek-Brown criterion -- The Hoek-Brown brittle-ductile transition analysis -- The Hoek-Brown constant mi -- The Geological Strength Index -- The blast damage factor D -- A gas-mechanical coupled Hoek-Brown criterion -- An UCS Model for Anisotropic Blocky Rock Masses satisfying the Hoek-Brown criterion -- Non-linear shear strength reduction method for slope stability based on the HB criterion -- Chart-Based Slope Stability Assessment Using the Generalized Hoek-Brown Criterion -- The Effects of Blast Damage Zone Thickness on Rock Slope Stability.
    Abstract: This book provides a comprehensive coverage of the theory and principle of the Hoek-Brown (HB) failure criterion, methods or guidelines for estimating the HB input parameters, and the methodology of application of the HB criterion in rock engineering projects. It aims to help researchers, engineers and research students who work in the area of rock mechanics and mining engineering. Academics can quickly obtain an overview of the state of the art of the theory and principle of the Hoek-Brown criterion by reading the book before they advance their researches on the topics related to rock failure criteria. Geotechnical engineers can select appropriate Hoek-Brown input parameters for the design and analysis of rock engineering projects with the help of the principles introduced in this book. Research students may use the book as a textbook to learn the principle of rock mechanics related to rock mass properties.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 225 p. 141 illus., 115 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811517693
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 176
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Engineering design. ; Civil engineering. ; Geology. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Engineering Design. ; Civil Engineering. ; Geology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Development of the Support System with Confined Concrete -- Mechanical Mechanism Test on the Basic Components of Confined Concrete Arches -- Calculation Theory of the Confined Concrete Arch -- Experimental Study on the Bearing Behavior of Confined Concrete Arches -- Engineering Practice of the Confined Concrete Support System in Soft Rock Roadways in the Sea Area -- Engineering Practice of Confined Concrete Support System in Deep Roadways with High Stress.
    Abstract: This book examines the field of surrounding rock control mechanisms and support technologies in underground engineering, and proposes a high-strength support system to address the complex conditions in underground engineering, such as high stress, extremely soft rocks, fault fracture zone and strong mining activity. It also comprehensively discusses the concept and bearing mechanisms of the supporting system, design calculation methods, field application and key construction technologies. The book describes the design and construction of a large-scale mechanical test system, independently developed by the author for high- strength confined concrete arches, which can also be used to define the mechanism of deformation and failure of confined concrete arches. Further, the book explores the application of the confined concrete support system in underground engineering with complex conditions, and its control effect on soft surrounding rock. The first international book presenting the theory and key technologies of high-strength, confined concrete support, it is a valuable reference resource for design, construction and supervision staff in the field of geotechnical engineering, as well as for teachers, students and researchers. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 183 p. 147 illus., 123 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9789811538445
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 177
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Engineering mathematics. ; Engineering Data processing. ; Energy policy. ; Energy and state. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Mathematical and Computational Engineering Applications. ; Energy Policy, Economics and Management.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction (Baotang Shen, Ove Stephansson, Mikael Rinne) -- Part I: Theoretical background -- Chapter 2. Introduction to the Theories of Rock Fracturing (Mikael Rinne, Ove Stephansson, Baotang Shen, Heinz Konietzky) -- Chapter 3. Laboratory studies of 2D and 3D rock fracture propagation (Baotang Shen, Xizhen Sun, Baoliang Zhang) -- Chapter 4. Laboratory investigation on hydraulic fracturing of granite core specimens (Li Zhuang, Sunggyu Jung, Melvin Diaz, Kwang Yeom Kim) -- Chapter 5. Impact of Injection style on the evolution of fluid-induced seismicity in hard rock at Ӓspö Hard Rock Laboratory (Arno Zang, Ove Stephansson and Günter Zimmermann) -- Part II: Numerical methods -- Chapter 6. Modelling coupled rock fracture propagation with FRACOD (Baotang Shen, Ove Stephansson, Mikael Rinne) -- Chapter 7. FRACOD3D: A Three-dimensional Crack Growth Simulator Code (Jingyu Shi, Baotang Shen) -- Chapter 8. Coupled fracture modelling with RFPA (Gen Li, Chun’an Tang, Zhengzhao Liang, Lianchong Li) -- Chapter 9. TOUGH-based hydraulic fracturing models (Jonny Rutqvist) -- Chapter 10. Coupled fracture modelling with distinct element methods (Jeoung Seok Yoon, Jim Hazzard) -- Part III: Case studies -- Chapter 11. Modelling of Tunnel Failure and Fault Re-activation in CO2 Geosequestration (Baotang Shen, Nick Barton, Jingyu Shi) -- Chapter 12. FRACOD Applications to Underground LNG storage (Eui-Seob Park, Yong-Bok Jung, Taek Kon Kim, Baotang Shen) -- Chapter 13. Applications for Deep Geothermal Engineering (Linmao Xie, Bing Bai, Baotang Shen, Günter Zimmermann, Ki-Bok Min) -- Chapter 14. FRACOD applications to nuclear waste disposal (Mikael Rinne) -- Chapter 15. Mine Stability and water inrush in coal mine (Yunliang Tan, Shichuan Zhang, Baotang Shen, Weiyao Guo, Xuesheng Liu) -- Chapter 16. Modelling Hydraulic Fracturing in Coals (Weiguo Liang, Haojie Lian, Jianfeng Yang) -- Chapter 17. Applications of Rock Failure Process Analysis (RFPA) to Rock Engineering (Chun’an Tang, Shibin Tang) -- Chapter 18. Hydro-mechanical coupled PFC2D modelling of fluid injection induced seismicity and fault reactivation (Jeoung Seok Yoon, Arno Zang, Hannes Hofmann, Ove Stephansson) -- Chapter 19. Lifetime prediction of rocks (Konietzky, H. Li, X. Chen, W.) -- Chapter 20. Numerical Simulation of Hydraulically Driven Fractures (Branko Damjanac, Christine Detournay and Peter Cundall).
    Abstract: This book is the second edition of the well-known textbook Modelling Rock Fracturing Processes. The new and extended edition provides the theoretical background of rock fracture mechanics used for modelling of 2-D and 3-D geomechanics problems and processes. Fundamentals of rock fracture mechanics integrated with experimental studies of rock fracturing processes are highlighted. The computer programs FRACOD 2D and 3D are used to analyse fracture initiation and propagation for the three fracture modes: Mode I, II and III. Coupled fracture modelling with other continuous and distinct element codes including FLAC, PFC, RFPA, TOUGH are also described. A series of applications of fracture modelling with importance for modern society is presented and discussed by distinguished rock fracture modelling experts.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIX, 573 p. 379 illus., 257 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9783030355258
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 178
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Engineering geology. ; Materials. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Geoengineering. ; Materials Engineering.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Surface Strength of Treated Subgrade Soils -- Chapter 2. HVSR and Site Characteristics of the Seismic and Strong-Motion Stations in Gansu Province, China -- Chapter 3. Analysis of the bearing capacity of Press-in pile with installation assistance for hard grounds -- Chapter 4. On earth dam leak detection based on using Fiber-Optic Distributed Temperature Sensor (Case study: canal embankment on the Rhône river, France) -- Chapter 5. Comparative evaluation of Morphometric Parameters on Runoff Estimation of Savitri Watershed, India -- Chapter 6. Numerical modeling of excavation in shanghai soft clays using the new small strain Shanghai constitutive model -- Chapter 7. Computational Studies of Passive Vortex Generators for Flow Control on High-Speed Train -- Chapter 8. The study on extraction of falling rock source using aerial laser data to improve the efficiency of falling rock measures.
    Abstract: The studies presented in this volume cover new approaches of geotechnical engineering introduced by researchers, engineers and scientists to address contemporary issues in geotechnical engineering such as the usage of sustainable materials in soil, soil characterization with new methods, and numerical simulations to predict material properties, etc. Studies were selected from the 6th GeoChina International Conference on Civil & Transportation Infrastructures: From Engineering to Smart & Green Life Cycle Solutions -- Nanchang, China, 2021.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 117 p. 73 illus., 49 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030796419
    Series Statement: Sustainable Civil Infrastructures,
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 179
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    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Surveying. ; Industrial engineering. ; Production engineering. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Surveying. ; Industrial and Production Engineering.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1 -- Specific conditions of geodetic measurement in industry. Chapter 2 -- Quality of industrial measurements. Chapter 3 -- Maps and information systems of industrial plants. Chapter 4 -- Geodetic networks of industrial equipment and plants. Chapter 5 -- Special methods for measurement of industrial equipment. Chapter 6 -- Terrestrial laser scanning systems. Chapter 7 -- Coordinate measurement systems and machines. Chapter 8 -- Setting-out and control of cranes and crane rails. Chapter 9 -- Setting-out and control of rotary kilns. Chapter 10 -- Geodetic works for design, construction, and operation of nuclear power plants.
    Abstract: This book is the translated English version of a text on industrial surveys, originally published in Slovak by SPEKTRUM STU Publishing.This updated version is not only a translation of the original, but also a reviewed, extended version, which reflects up-to-date international standards and regulations. The book covers topics in engineering surveying not available in other publications in this complex form, and addresses the design methodology, data processing and implementation of geodetic measurements under specific conditions to make industrial work environments safer and more efficient. The book begins by introducing readers to these conditions, and then discusses design of maps, geodetic networks and information systems of industrial plants, the usage of cartesian and polar coordinate measuring systems, terrestrial laser scanning technology, as well as measurement of cranes, rotary kilns and special objects of nuclear power plants. The book will be of use to teachers, students, practitioners (e.g. surveyors), quality production managers, equipment designers and mechanical engineers. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIII, 213 p. 162 illus., 93 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9783030483098
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 180
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Geology. ; Civil engineering. ; Environmental sciences. ; Physics. ; Environmental engineering. ; Biotechnology. ; Bioremediation. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Geology. ; Civil Engineering. ; Environmental Physics. ; Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Defining the contours of combined plastic, anomaly dense and anomaly stressed hierarchical inclusions located into a block layered medium by wave’s data -- A Closer Look: Petrographic Analysis of Extremely Weak Sandstone/Cemented Sand of the Ghayathi Formation, Dubai, UAE -- Seismic Hazard assessment of Gujarat International Finance Tec-City (GIFT CITY), GUJRAT -- Characterising and Structural Review of the Rock Mass and its Geological Structures at Open Pit Mine in Queensland-Australia -- Initiation mechanism of extension strain of rock mine slopes -- Stress in rock slopes: non-persistent versus persistent joint model -- Load capacity of helical piles with different geometrical aspects in sandy and clayey soils: A numerical study -- Influence of Rock Matrix on Strength and Deformation Characteristics of Laterite Rock using Triaxial System -- Physico-Chemical Analysis Of Groundwater In Iglas And Beswan, Aligarh District, Uttar Radesh, India -- Effect of petrophysical and sedimentological properties on the heterogeneity of carbonate reservoirs: impact on production parameters.
    Abstract: This book includes the best-selected papers on the latest advancements in underground structures and geological engineering. The ongoing population growth is resulting in rapid urbanization, new infrastructure development, and increasing demand for the Earth's natural resources (e.g., water, oil/gas, minerals). This, together with the current climate change and increasing impact of natural hazards, implies that the engineering geology profession is called upon to respond to new challenges. It is recognized that these challenges are particularly relevant in the developing and newly industrialized regions.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: X, 125 p. 101 illus., 82 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9783030341787
    Series Statement: Sustainable Civil Infrastructures,
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 181
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Statistics . ; Geophysics. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Applied Statistics. ; Geophysics.
    Description / Table of Contents: A Geostatistical Heterogeneity Metric For Spatial Feature Engineering -- Iterative Gaussianisation For Multivariate Transformation -- Comparing And Detecting Stationarity And Dataset Shift -- Simulation Of Stationary Gaussian Random Fields With A Gneiting Spatio-Temporal Covariance -- Spectral Simulation Of Gaussian Vector Random Fields On The Sphere -- Geometric And Geostatistical Modeling Of Point Bars -- Application Of Reinforcement Learning For Well Location Optimization -- Compression-Based Modelling Honouring Facies Connectivity In Diverse Geological Systems -- Spatial Uncertainty In Pore Pressure Models At The Brazilian Continental Margin -- The Suitability Of Different Training Images For Producing Low Connectivity, High Net:Gross Pixel-Based Mps Models -- Probabilistic Integration Of Geomechanical And Geostatistical Inferences For Mapping Natural Fracture Networks.
    Abstract: This open access book provides state-of-the-art theory and application in geostatistics. Geostatistics Toronto 2021 includes 28 short abstracts, 18 extended abstracts, and 7 full articles in the fields of geostatistical theory, multi-point statistics, earth sciences, mining, optimal drilling, domains, seismic, classification uncertainty risk, and artificial intelligence and machine learning. All contributions were presented at the 11th International Geostatistics Congress held in virtually at Toronto, Canada, from July 12-16, 2021. This book is valuable to researchers, scientists, and practitioners in geology, mining, petroleum, geometallurgy, mathematics, and statistics.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVII, 281 p. 146 illus., 129 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9783031198458
    Series Statement: Springer Proceedings in Earth and Environmental Sciences,
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 182
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Rock mechanics. ; Soil mechanics. ; Computer-aided engineering. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Soil and Rock Mechanics. ; Computer-Aided Engineering (CAD, CAE) and Design.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1 Principles and Implementation of DEM -- Chapter 2 The Basic Structure of MatDEM -- Chapter 3 Geometric Modeling and Material Setup -- Chapter 4 Load Settings and Numerical Calculations -- Chapter 5 Postprocessing and System Functions -- Chapter 6 Basic Application of Geotechnical Engineering -- Chapter 7 Rock-Soil Body Discrete Element Test -- Chapter 8 Modeling of Complex 3D Models -- Chapter 9 Numerical Simulations of Dynamic Action -- Chapter 10 Multi-field Coupled Numerical Simulation -- Appendix Properties, Functions and Frequently Asked Questions.
    Abstract: This book introduces the basic structure, modeling methods, numerical calculation processes, post-processing, and system functions of MatDEM, which applies the basic principles and algorithm of the discrete element method. The discrete element method can effectively simulate the discontinuity, inhomogeneity, and large deformation damage of rock and soil. It is widely used in both research and industry. Based on the innovative matrix discrete element computing method, the author developed the high-performance discrete element software MatDEM from scratch, which can handle millions of elements in discrete element numerical simulations. This book also presents several examples of applications in geological and geotechnical engineering, including basic geotechnical engineering problems, discrete element tests, three dimensional landslides, and dynamic and multi-field coupling functions. Teaching videos and the relevant software can be accessed on the MATDEM website (http://matdem.com). The book serves as a useful reference for research and engineering staff, undergraduates, and postgraduates who work in the fields of geology, geotechnical, water conservancy, civil engineering, mining, and physics.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXIII, 294 p. 349 illus., 117 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789813345249
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 183
    Keywords: Biotechnology. ; Pollution. ; Refuse and refuse disposal. ; Biotechnology. ; Pollution. ; Waste Management/Waste Technology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Quorum sensing inhibitors from natural resources as an alternate to antibiotics in aquaculture -- Microalgae as a potential source of production of Bioethanol -- Decolorization Effect of DodonaeViscosa Seed powder on Dye Effluent Treatment -- Isolation, identification and molecular characterization of endophytic fungi from the leaves of Coelogyne species, and their role as an antimicrobial agent to treat water born pathogen -- Analysis on the potential utilization of the invasive weed Prosopis juliflora -- QR Code Tagging System for Trees in a Campus to educated students on Environmental impact -- Economic and Environmental Benefits of Cleaner technology in Industrial pollution control: Case study of Select Sugar industry in Tamil Nadu -- A Review on Cleaner Technology for Sustainable Industrial practices: Global and Indian scenario Genesis of technologies to control pollution -- Signal exchange between Legumes–Nodulating Endophytes.
    Abstract: This book offers insights into the recent research focusing on green solutions to address environmental pollution and its impacts. Bioremediation is a vast area that encompasses numerous innovative and cost-effective experimental and research methods involvingnumerous technologies, such as biotechnological, biochemical, microbial, marine, chemical and engineering approaches. Featuring original research and review articles by leading experts, the book explores potential solutions to the growing issues of waste management and environmental pollution and their impacts, and suggests future research directions. As such, it is a valuable resource for professionals and general readers alike.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 327 p. 92 illus., 68 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030641221
    Series Statement: Environmental Science,
    DDC: 660.6
    Language: English
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  • 184
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Engineering geology. ; Buildings Design and construction. ; Environmental sciences Social aspects. ; Environmental management. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Geoengineering. ; Building Construction and Design. ; Environmental Social Sciences. ; Environmental Management.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Concrete Dams -- 3. Concrete Gravity Dams -- 4. Roller Compacted Concrete Dams -- 5. Embankment Dams -- 6. Earthfill Dams -- 7. Rockfill Dams -- 8. Failure of Embankment Dams -- 9. Foundation Treatment of Dams -- 10. River Diversion -- 11. Hill Slope Stabilization at Dam and Power Projects in Himalayas -- 12. Reservoir Sedimentation -- 13. Instrumentation -- 14. Construction Aspects of Dams -- 15. Dams and Environmental Issues -- 16. Dam Safety.
    Abstract: This book discusses recent developments in dam engineering, covering theoretical as well as practical aspects. The chapters provide detailed descriptions of the types, surveys and investigations, layouts, design, thermal stresses and foundation of dams. The differences between various theories/methods of analysis used in design and their practical application and limitations are clarified. The book focuses on earth fills and landfills and stresses the importance of the foundation treatment. Failure of embankment dams is discussed particularly in the planning and construction stages of the dam. The environmental impact of dams is treated with references to river diversions and reservoir sedimentation. The book is written as a reference book for professional engineers and is also suitable for post graduate courses.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXIV, 366 p. 1 illus. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783030322786
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 185
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Energy policy. ; Energy and state. ; Environmental management. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Energy Policy, Economics and Management. ; Environmental Management.
    Description / Table of Contents: Assessment of the Relationship between the Current Economic Development State and Environmental Pollution in the Republic of Buryatia, Russia -- New Guidelines and Risks for Asian Russia in the Implementation of the “One Belt – One Road” Project Under Current Geopolitical and Global Climate Changes -- Placer Gold Mining in the Zabaikalskii Krai and its Role in the Development of Municipal Districts -- Ecological and Economic Assessment of the Use of Wood Fuel for Heat Supply Purposes -- Demographic potential of agglomerations of Siberia: influence of the factor of population density -- Landscape-ecological zoning of a territory as the basis for identifying lands of the ecological framework of an administrative district.
    Abstract: This book highlights the environmental issues, an assessment of environmental risks within the borders of Northeast Asia and neighboring territories. This book pays special attention to the transboundary factor as the main factor in international and interregional cooperation. This book develops methods of complex, thematic, interpretative mapping, geoinformation modeling, processing of remote sensing data for geographical and environmental studies, models for the analysis of spatial and temporal geographic data, and their long series. The book is planned to widely cover economic, physical–geographical and environmental studies, including the analysis of natural resources from the state of the natural environment and resource potential to its change under the influence of various factors. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VII, 196 p. 53 illus., 37 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9783031289781
    Series Statement: Springer Proceedings in Earth and Environmental Sciences,
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 186
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Earth sciences. ; Engineering geology. ; Materials. ; Water. ; Hydrology. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Earth Sciences. ; Geoengineering. ; Materials Engineering. ; Water.
    Description / Table of Contents: The Contribution of Engineering Geosciences to the Durability of Concrete Structures -- Comparative Analysis of Clinker Manufactured in Two Cement Plants in Spain: Use of Alternative Fuels -- Sludges from the Ornamental Rock Primary Cut: Mortar Incorporation Study -- Soil Stabilisation Using 3rd Generation Polymers -- Applying Soil Thermal Regime to Improve Storage Conditions of Temperature-Sensitive Materials in Camping Tents -- Impact of the New European Standardization on Soil Laboratory Routines and Test Results: The Case of Grain Size Distribution Analysis -- Soil Particle Density Determination According to EN ISO 17892-3: 2015: Some Difficulties in Laboratory Practices -- Physical and Chemical Characterisation of Fillers for the Manufacture of Bituminous Mixtures -- Case Study of an Inert Steel Aggregate in Road Construction: Characterisation and Monitoring of the Structural Behaviour -- Review on Laboratory Testing for Hydraulically Bound Mixtures Used in Road Applications.
    Abstract: This book comprises the peer-reviewed proceedings of the 1st Conference on Georesources, Geomaterials, Geotechnologies and Geoenvironment (4GEO), Porto, Portugal, on November 7–8, 2019. The book interests all researchers, practitioners, and students in engineering geosciences, geotechnics, georesources, materials engineering, and earth and environmental sciences. Georesources, geomaterials, geotechnologies, and geoenvironment are very topical subjects and therefore deserve a deeper reflection by academia, practitioners, and society. That approach is vital to a correct sustainable resource management and an engineering design with nature within a geoethical framework. Georesources, understood as geological, hydrological and energetic resources are greatly important to society. Minerals, rocks, and water are resources that, over time, have assumed an important role in the technological development of communities. Given the increase in population and the increasing needs and intensification of their use, it is very important to ensure their sustainable management. Geomaterials are functional geological materials artificially processed for the generality of the activities developed by societies. The functional geomaterials may include rock, clay, granular materials, treated soils, and industrial waste. Geotechnologies are a very important tool for decision-making, supporting the collection, mapping, processing, and analysis of data with geographical information systems and other geo-techniques used in the most diverse fields, including to support the monitoring and prediction of geohazards. The geoenvironment is a transversal field that identifies continuous earth changes and to find solutions to the resulting socioeconomic and environmental changes. Climate change, industrialization, and anthropic activity are, among others, factors of pressure and alteration of the natural environment, so minimizing impacts and emerging hazards and risks. Main topics include: 1. Geomaterials, Geotechnics, and Georesources 2. Geotechnologies, Engineering Geosciences, and Geohazards 3. Geoenvironment, Water, and Climate Change.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXV, 291 p. 162 illus., 141 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9783031259869
    Series Statement: Advances in Science, Technology & Innovation, IEREK Interdisciplinary Series for Sustainable Development,
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 187
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Mechanical engineering. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Mechanical Engineering.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Strength and failure behavior of layered sandstone under uniaxial compression and Brazilian test -- Chapter 3. Strength, deformation and damage evolution behavior of red sandstone under triaxial compression -- Chapter 4. Mechanical damage characteristics of red sandstone under triaxial cyclic loading -- Chapter 5. Strength and deformation behavior of red sandstone under simple and complex loading paths -- Chapter 6. Mechanical and fracture behaviors of yellow sandstone under triaxial monotonic and cyclic loading -- Chapter 7. Triaxial strength and deformation failure behavior of coarse marble under six different loading paths -- Chapter 8. Deformation failure characteristics of crystalline marble under triaxial cyclic loading -- Chapter 9. Strength, deformation and fracture behavior of deeply-buried marble under different confining pressures -- Chapter 10. Mechanical behaviour and damage fracture mechanism of shale under Brazilian compression -- Chapter 11. Mechanical behavior and brittleness characteristics of Longmaxi formation shale under triaxial compression -- Chapter 12. Deformation and damage failure behaviour of mudstone under single-stage and multi-stage triaxial compression -- Chapter 13. Deformation, peak strength and crack damage behavior of hollow sandstone under conventional triaxial compression -- Chapter 14. Fracturing mechanism of compressed hollow-cylinder sandstone evaluated by X-ray micro-CT scanning -- Chapter 15. Fracture evolution mechanism of hollow sandstone by X-ray micro-CT observations and 3-D numerical simulations -- Chapter 16. Thermal damage and uniaxial mechanical behavior of granite after exposure to different high temperature treatments -- Chapter 17. Triaxial mechanical and permeability behavior of sandstone after exposure to different high temperature treatments -- Chapter 18. Effect of high temperature on the permeability evolution and failure response of granite under triaxial compression.
    Abstract: This book presents mainly experimental studies on the mechanical behavior and damage fracture mechanism of deep rocks including sandstone, marble, mudstone and granite, combining with several advanced technologies of X-ray micro-CT and AE monitoring. It has several unique features: 1) Investigates the influence of loading path on triaxial strength and deformation behavior of sandstone and marble; 2) Analyzes the effect of borehole size on triaxial strength and deformation behavior of hollow sandstone; 3) Explores the influence of high temperature on triaxial deformation and permeability behavior of sandstone and granite; 4) to reveal the damage fracture mechanism of deep rocks using spatial AE techniques and X-ray micro CT observations. This work will appeal to a wide readership from technicians in the field of geotechnical engineering and engineering geology to scholars carrying out research in the rock mechanics.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXIV, 501 p. 378 illus., 347 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811677397
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 188
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Buildings Design and construction. ; Geophysics. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Building Construction and Design. ; Geophysics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Analysis of the influence of atriums in seismic performance of RC primary school buildings -- Design Approach for an Irregular Hospital Building in Bucharest -- Performance of RC Beam Column Joint with Varying Hoop Reinforcement -- Seismic behaviour of torsionally-weak buildings with and without base isolators -- Seismic response of masonry building aggregates in historic centres: observations, analyses and tests.
    Abstract: This volume contains papers of the 9th European Workshop on the Seismic Behaviour of Irregular and Complex Structures (9EWICS) held in Lisbon, Portugal, in 2020. This workshop, organized at Instituto Superior Técnico, University of Lisbon, continued the successful three-annual series of workshops started back in 1996. Its organization had the sponsorship of Working Group 8 (Seismic Behaviour of Irregular and Complex Structures) of the European Association of Earthquake Engineering. This international event provided a platform for discussion and exchange of ideas and unveiled new insights on the possibilities and challenges of irregular and complex structures under seismic actions. The topics addressed include criteria for regularity, seismic design of irregular structures, seismic assessment of irregular and complex structures, retrofit of irregular and complex structures, and soil-structure interaction for irregular and complex structures. Beyond an excellent number of interesting papers on these topics, this volume includes the papers of the two invited lectures – one devoted to irregularities in RC buildings, including perspectives in current seismic design codes, difficulties in their application and further research needs, and another one dedicated to the challenging and very up to date topic in the area of seismic response of masonry building aggregates in historical centers. This volume includes 26 contributions from authors of 11 countries, giving a complete and international view of the problem. The holds particular interest for all the community involved in the challenging task of seismic design, assessment and/or retrofit of irregular and complex structures.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: IX, 320 p. 215 illus., 170 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783030832216
    Series Statement: Geotechnical, Geological and Earthquake Engineering, 50
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 189
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Mechanical engineering. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Mechanical Engineering.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Introduction -- Part I Laboratory observation -- 2 Rock mechanics in hydraulic fracturing operations -- Part II Laboratory observation -- 3 Reservoir characteristics -- 4 Constant flow injection -- 5 Constant pressure injection -- Part III Theoretical modeling considering Nonuniform fluid pressure -- 6 Fracture initiation -- 7 Fracture propagation -- 8 Fracture interaction behaviors -- Part IV Field implication -- 9 Formation of complex networks -- Epilogue -- References.
    Abstract: This open access book is the first to consider the effect of non-uniform fluid pressure in hydraulic fractures. The book covers the key topics in the process of hydraulic fracture nucleation, growth, interaction and fracture network formation. Laboratory experiments and theoretical modeling are combined to elucidate the formation mechanism of complex fracture networks. This book is suitable for master’s/Ph.D. students, scientists and engineers majoring in rock mechanics and petroleum engineering who need to use a more reliable model to predict fracture behavior.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XII, 268 p. 147 illus., 141 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9789819925407
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 190
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Geophysics. ; Renewable energy sources. ; Geology. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Geophysics. ; Renewable Energy. ; Geology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction to Geothermal Systems -- Geothermal Potential across Europe -- Technologies for Deep Geothermal Energy -- Risks and Barriers -- Summary and Conclusions.
    Abstract: Since nearly 50 % of Europe's energy demand is in the heating and cooling sector, it is expected that geothermal energy will play an important role in the transition to a decarbonized energy system. However, deep geothermal energy is currently harvested mainly from areas with very favorable geothermal conditions. As these areas are geographically limited, the use of geothermal energy in less favorable regions is essential for unleashing the full potential of geothermal energy, since they make up the majority of the total geothermal potential in Central Europe. Motivated by the growing interest in deep geothermal energy among, e.g., energy companies and communities, this text reviews the state of the art in deep geothermal energy with focus on direct heating in geothermally less favorable regions. It provides an overview of technologies used to generate heat from the deep underground and discusses main technical and non-technical risks associated with deep geothermal projects. The text addresses readers with an interest in geothermal energy but does not require a background in geoscience or engineering sciences. It is suitable as textbook for Geothermal Energy courses for undergraduate students from different disciplines.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VIII, 92 p. 22 illus., 21 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783030968700
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Earth System Sciences,
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 191
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Non-seismic and unconventional exploration methods for oil and gas in Cuba: perspective sectors -- Chapter 2. Geological-structural mapping and favorable sectors for oil and gas in Western Cuba through non-seismic exploration methods -- Chapter 3. Identification of hydrocarbon microseepage through remote sensors in the Majaguillar - Motembo sector, Cuba -- Chapter 4. Physical-geological modeling of potential fields in the northeastern zone of the Central Basin of Cuba.
    Abstract: The so-called "Non-conventional geophysical-geochemical exploration methods" are used, in the particular case of oil and gas exploration, for the detection and mapping of active microseepage of light hydrocarbons with a vertical nature on the gas-oil accumulations. The non-seismic exploration methods used in Cuba are: Remote Sensing, Gravimetry, Aeromagnetometry, Airborne Gamma Spectrometry (AGS) and Morphometry (non-conventional, from the Digital Elevation Model 90x90m). The AGS also classifies, as a non-conventional geophysical-geochemical method, together with the Redox Complex. Besides, it is of interest to know the geological-structural framework where these microseepage occur. That is why the benefits of using these methods (excluding Redox Complex), prior to their integration with geological and seismic data, translate into a first approximation, valid for an initial understanding of geology and mapping of favourable areas of possible gas-oil interest. Finally, from the implementation of these methods (including Redox Complex), perspective sectors for oil and gas are obtained, once the integration with geology and seismic has been carried out. The book presents a brief theoretical account of the methods used and, as practical results, a set of perspective sectors of possible interest for exploration in Cuba. As a complementary result, the book also offer an evaluation of the areas that meet the petroleum-geologist premises for the presence of large accumulations of high quality oil in Cuba.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXIX, 106 p. 63 illus., 61 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783030929756
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Earth System Sciences,
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 192
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Engineering geology. ; Mechanics, Applied. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Geoengineering. ; Engineering Mechanics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Area coverage method of spatial fracture curve dimensioning -- Volume coverage method for fractal dimensioning of spatial rough sections -- AI recognition algorithm and fractal reconstruction algorithm for spatial void structure -- Evaluation of multiple fractal features of nodal spacing in granite borehole cores -- Fractal modeling of the equation of motion at the gas-liquid two-phase flow interface of low-permeability coal rocks -- Fractal modeling for calculating tortuosity and permeability of low permeability salt rocks -- Fractal order modeling of long-time creep in salt rocks under TM coupling.
    Abstract: This book focuses on learning and adapting nonlinear geometry tool in rock engineering through fractal theories, hypotheses, algorithm, practical understandings, and case studies. Understanding self-similarity and self-affinity is a prerequisite to the fractal model in rock mechanics. The book aims to provide a guide for the readers seeking to understand and build nonlinear model by fractal algorithm. The book is motivated by recent rapid advances in rock engineering in China including application of fractal theory, in addition to percolation theory. It is an essential reference to the most promising innovative rock engineering. Chapters are carefully developed to cover (1) new fractal algorithms (2) five engineering cases. This authored book addresses the issue with a holistic and systematic approach that utilizes fractal theory to nonlinear behavior in rock engineering. The book is written for researchers interested in rock and geological engineering as well as organizations engaged in underground energy practices.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: VII, 181 p. 111 illus., 91 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811697166
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 193
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer Nature Switzerland :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Geology. ; Sedimentology. ; Geophysics. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Geology. ; Sedimentology. ; Geophysics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Analysis of existing approaches to solving the problem of sand production during the operation of UGS wells -- Chapter 2: Experimental facilities for studying the deformation and strength properties of rocks and geomechanical modelling -- Chapter 3: Methodology for performing TILTS experiments to study the deformation, strength and filtration properties of rocks -- Chapter 4: Results of TILTS testing of the deformation, strength and filtration characteristics of reservoir rocks at uderground gas storage facilities based on triaxial tests -- Chapter 5: Geomechanical modelling of the stress-strain state in UGS reservoirs during cyclic changes in reservoir pressure and downhole pressure -- Chapter 6: Physical modelling programs of rock deformation and fracture in the near-wellbore zone of USG during gas injection and extraction -- Chapter 7: Results of physical modelling of deformation and filtration processes in the bottomhole zone of ugs wells during gas extraction and injection -- Chapter 8: Rationale for the possibility of using the directed unload reservoir method (DUR method) to increase rock permeability in the bottomhole zone of UGS wells -- Chapter 9: Justification of predictive recommendations for maximum and minimum allowable drawdowns, well flow rates and prevention of sand production.
    Abstract: This book is devoted to the most important and urgent problems arising during the operation of underground gas storage facilities (UGS) and associated with the destruction of the reservoir and sand production into the wells. UGS facilities play a special role in ensuring high reliability of stable and guaranteed gas supplies to consumers. However, despite many years of experience in UGS well operation, there is still no sufficiently substantiated geomechanical model of reservoir failure and a mathematical description of the processes occurring in the reservoir-well system, taking into account the peculiarities of the mechanical behavior of reservoir rocks during cyclic injection and extraction of gas. As a result, there are no reliable criteria for establishing a rational regime for the operation of an UGS wells in conditions of a possible destruction of reservoir rocks. Further development of underground gas storage direction requires the introduction of innovative technologies that can be used both in the design of new UGS facilities and to extend the safe and efficient operation of existing underground gas storage facilities. To solve these problems, the most promising technologies, taking into account their efficiency, relatively low cost and environmental safety, are those based on the geomechanical approach. The book is addressed to specialists in the development and operation of underground gas storage facilities, as well as specialists in geomechanics of oil and gas fields. It can be useful for students and graduate students studying in the speciality "Development of oil and gas fields".
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 147 p. 56 illus., 47 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9783031347658
    Series Statement: Springer Geology,
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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