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  • Nature Publishing Group  (363,432)
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  • 1
    Journal cover
    Unknown
    European Journal of Human Genetics
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 1.1998 –
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 1018-4813
    Electronic ISSN: 1476-5438
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
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  • 2
    Journal cover
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    European Journal of Human Genetics (älter als 12 Monate)
    Nature Publishing Group | PubMed Central
    Online: 1.1993 – (older than 12 months)
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group , PubMed Central
    Print ISSN: 1018-4813
    Electronic ISSN: 1476-5438
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
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  • 3
    Journal cover
    Unknown
    Acta Pharmacologica Sinica (1980 bis älter als 12 Monate)
    Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences | Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 1.1980 – (older than 12 months)
    Details
    Publisher: Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 1671-4083
    Electronic ISSN: 0253-9756
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
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  • 4
    Journal cover
    Unknown
    Cell Discovery
    Nature Publishing Group | Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences
    Online: 2015 –
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    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group , Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences
    Electronic ISSN: 2056-5968
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
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  • 5
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    Cell Death and Differentiation
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 4(1).1997 –
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 1350-9047
    Electronic ISSN: 1476-5403
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
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  • 6
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    Unknown
    Cell Death and Disease
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 1.2010 –
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Electronic ISSN: 2041-4889
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
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  • 7
    Journal cover
    Unknown
    Cell Death Discovery
    Nature Publishing Group | Cell Death Differentiation Association
    Online: 2015 –
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group , Cell Death Differentiation Association
    Electronic ISSN: 2058-7716
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
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  • 8
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    Scientific American
    Nature Publishing Group | JSTOR
    Online: 1(1).1845 –
    Print: 268.1993 – 303(5).2010 (Location: A17, Kompaktmagazin, 64/5-6)
    Print: 270.1994 – 282.2000 (Location: A17, Kompaktmagazin, 64/5-6)
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group , JSTOR
    Print ISSN: 0036-8733
    Electronic ISSN: 1946-7087
    Topics: Biology , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Abbreviation: Sci Am
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  • 9
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    Light: Science & Applications (LSA)
    Nature Publishing Group | ChangChun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics, and Physics (CIOMP)
    Online: 1.2012 –
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group , ChangChun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics, and Physics (CIOMP)
    Electronic ISSN: 2047-7538
    Topics: Physics
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  • 10
    Journal cover
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    SciBX: Science-Business eXchange
    Nature Publishing Group | Biocentury
    Online: 1.2008 – 7.2014
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group , Biocentury
    Electronic ISSN: 1945-3477
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General
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  • 11
    Journal cover
    Unknown
    Scientific Reports
    Springer Nature | Nature Publishing Group | PubMed Central
    Online: 1.2011 –
    Details
    Publisher: Springer Nature , Nature Publishing Group , PubMed Central
    Electronic ISSN: 2045-2322
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General
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  • 12
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    Unknown
    Cell Research
    Shanghai Institute of Cell Biology | Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 1(1).1990 –
    Details
    Publisher: Shanghai Institute of Cell Biology , Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 1001-0602
    Electronic ISSN: 1748-7838
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
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  • 13
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    Cell Research (ältere Jahrgänge)
    Shanghai Institute of Cell Biology | Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 1.1990 – (older than 12 months)
    Details
    Publisher: Shanghai Institute of Cell Biology , Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 1001-0602
    Electronic ISSN: 1748-7838
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
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    JOURNAL
  • 14
    Journal cover
    Unknown
    Journal of Human Genetics
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 22(1).1977 –
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 1434-5161
    Electronic ISSN: 1435-232X
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
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  • 15
    Journal cover
    Unknown
    Polymer Journal
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 1(1).1970 –
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 0032-3896
    Electronic ISSN: 1349-0540
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
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  • 16
    Journal cover
    Unknown
    ISME Journal
    Nature Publishing Group | ISME (International Society for Microbial Ecology)
    Online: 1.2007 –
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group , ISME (International Society for Microbial Ecology)
    Corporation: International Society for Microbial Ecology, ISME
    Print ISSN: 1751-7362
    Electronic ISSN: 1751-7370
    Topics: Biology
    Keywords: Mikrobiologie
    Parallel titles: The ISME Journal
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  • 17
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    Horticulture Research
    Nanjing Agricultural University | Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 1.2014 –
    Details
    Publisher: Nanjing Agricultural University , Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 2662-6810
    Electronic ISSN: 2052-7276
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
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  • 18
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    ISME Journal (älter als 12 Monate)
    Nature Publishing Group | ISME (International Society for Microbial Ecology), PubMed Central
    Online: 1.2007 – (older than 12 months)
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group , ISME (International Society for Microbial Ecology), PubMed Central
    Corporation: International Society for Microbial Ecology, ISME
    Print ISSN: 1751-7362
    Electronic ISSN: 1751-7370
    Topics: Biology
    Keywords: Mikrobiologie
    Parallel titles: The ISME Journal
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  • 19
    Journal cover
    Unknown
    Journal of Human Genetics (ältere Jahrgänge)
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 22.1977 – (older than 5 years)
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 1434-5161
    Electronic ISSN: 1435-232X
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
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  • 20
    Journal cover
    Unknown
    Gene Therapy (ältere Jahrgänge)
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 4.1997 – (older than 5 years)
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 0969-7128
    Electronic ISSN: 1476-5462
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
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  • 21
    Journal cover
    Unknown
    Genes and Immunity (ältere Jahrgänge)
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 1.1999 – (older than 5 years)
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 1466-4879
    Electronic ISSN: 1476-5470
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
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  • 22
    Journal cover
    Unknown
    Nature Genetics
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 1.1992 – 41.2009
    Online: 53(1).2021 –
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 1061-4036
    Electronic ISSN: 1546-1718
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
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  • 23
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    Unknown
    Nature New Biology
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 229(1).1971 – 246(155).1973
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 0090-0028 , 0369-4887
    Topics: Biology
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  • 24
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    Nature News
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 1998 –
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Electronic ISSN: 1744-7933
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General
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  • 25
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    Nature Physical Science
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 229.1971 – 246.1973
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    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 0300-8746
    Topics: Physics
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  • 26
    Journal cover
    Unknown
    Nature Reviews Microbiology
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 19(1).2021 –
    Online: 19(1).2021 –
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 1740-1526
    Electronic ISSN: 1740-1534
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
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  • 27
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    Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 22(1).2021 –
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 1471-0072
    Electronic ISSN: 1471-0080
    Topics: Biology
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  • 28
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    Nature Food
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 2(1).2021 –
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    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Electronic ISSN: 2662-1355
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
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  • 29
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    Nature Medicine
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 27(1).2021 –
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    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 1078-8956
    Electronic ISSN: 1546-170X
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
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  • 30
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    Nature Plants
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 1.2015 –
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    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 2055-026X
    Electronic ISSN: 2055-0278
    Topics: Biology
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  • 31
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    Nature Reports: Climate Change
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 1.2007 – 4(5).2010
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Electronic ISSN: 1753-9315
    Topics: Geosciences
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  • 32
    Journal cover
    Unknown
    Nature Precedings
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 2006 – 2012
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    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Electronic ISSN: 1756-0357
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 33
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    Nature Protocols
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 16(1).2021 –
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 1754-2189
    Electronic ISSN: 1750-2799
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General
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  • 34
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    Nature Cell Biology
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 1.1999 – 11.2009
    Online: 23(1).2021 –
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 1465-7392
    Electronic ISSN: 1476-4679
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
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  • 35
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    Nature Methods
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 18(1).2021 –
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 1548-7091
    Electronic ISSN: 1548-7105
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
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  • 36
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    Nature Nanotechnology
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 16(1).2021 –
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 1748-3387
    Electronic ISSN: 1748-3395
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
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  • 37
    Journal cover
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    Nature Neuroscience
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 24(1).2021 –
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 1097-6256
    Electronic ISSN: 1546-1726
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
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  • 38
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    Nature Reports : Stem Cells
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 2007 – 2009
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    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Electronic ISSN: 1754-8705
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
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  • 39
    Journal cover
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    Nature Reviews Materials
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 6(1).2021 –
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    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Electronic ISSN: 2058-8437
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
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  • 40
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    Nature Chemistry
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 1(1).2009 – 1(9).2009
    Online: 13(1).2021 –
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 1755-4330
    Electronic ISSN: 1755-4349
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
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  • 41
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    Nature Reviews Genetics
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 22(1).2021 –
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 1471-0056
    Electronic ISSN: 1471-0064
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
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  • 42
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    Nature Chemical Biology
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 17(1).2021 –
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    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 1552-4450
    Electronic ISSN: 1552-4469
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
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  • 43
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    Nature Immunology
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 22(1).2021 –
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    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 1529-2908
    Electronic ISSN: 1529-2916
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
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  • 44
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    Nature Reviews Neuroscience
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 22(1).2021 –
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    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 1471-003X
    Electronic ISSN: 1471-0048
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
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  • 45
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    npj Quantum Information
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 2015 –
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    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Electronic ISSN: 2056-6387
    Topics: Physics
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  • 46
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    Nature Structural & Molecular Biology
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 1.1994 – 16.2009
    Online: 28(1).2021 –
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    Formerly as: Nature Structural Biology  (1994–2003)
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 1072-8368 , 1545-9993
    Electronic ISSN: 1545-9985
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Acronym: NSMB
    Abbreviation: Nat Struct Mol Biol
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  • 47
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    Nature Biotechnology (formerly: Bio-Technology)
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 1.1983 – 27.2009
    Online: 39(1).2021 –
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    Formerly as: Bio-Technology  (1983–1996)
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 0733-222X , 1087-0156
    Electronic ISSN: 1546-1696
    Topics: Biology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
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  • 48
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    Nature Communications
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 1(1).2010 –
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    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Electronic ISSN: 2041-1723
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 49
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    npj Microgravity
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 2015 –
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    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Electronic ISSN: 2373-8065
    Topics: Physics
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  • 50
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    Pharmacogenomics Journal, The
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 1.2001 –
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    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 1470-269X
    Electronic ISSN: 1473-1150
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
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  • 51
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    Pharmacogenomics Journal, The (ältere Jahrgänge)
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 1.2001 – (older than 5 years)
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Print ISSN: 1470-269X
    Electronic ISSN: 1473-1150
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Parallel titles: The Pharmacogenomics Journal
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  • 52
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    npj Computational Materials
    Nature Publishing Group | Shanghai Institute of Ceramics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
    Online: 2015 –
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group , Shanghai Institute of Ceramics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
    Electronic ISSN: 2057-3960
    Topics: Computer Science , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
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  • 53
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    NPG Asia Materials
    Nature Publishing Group | Tokyo Institute of Technology
    Online: 1(1).2009 –
    Details
    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group , Tokyo Institute of Technology
    Print ISSN: 1884-4049
    Electronic ISSN: 1884-4057
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
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  • 54
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    npj Biofilms and Microbiomes
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 2015 –
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    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Electronic ISSN: 2055-5008
    Topics: Biology
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  • 55
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    npj Systems Biology and Applications
    Nature Publishing Group
    Online: 2015 –
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    Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Electronic ISSN: 2056-7189
    Topics: Biology
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  • 56
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    Tropical climate changes at millennial and orbital timescales on the Bolivian Altiplano (2001)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature, 409 (6821). pp. 698-701.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2017-01-04
    Description: Tropical South America is one of the three main centres of the global, zonal overturning circulation of the equatorial atmosphere (generally termed the 'Walker' circulation1). Although this area plays a key role in global climate cycles, little is known about South American climate history. Here we describe sediment cores and down-hole logging results of deep drilling in the Salar de Uyuni, on the Bolivian Altiplano, located in the tropical Andes. We demonstrate that during the past 50,000 years the Altiplano underwent important changes in effective moisture at both orbital (20,000-year) and millennial timescales. Long-duration wet periods, such as the Last Glacial Maximum—marked in the drill core by continuous deposition of lacustrine sediments—appear to have occurred in phase with summer insolation maxima produced by the Earth's precessional cycle. Short-duration, millennial events correlate well with North Atlantic cold events, including Heinrich events 1 and 2, as well as the Younger Dryas episode. At both millennial and orbital timescales, cold sea surface temperatures in the high-latitude North Atlantic were coeval with wet conditions in tropical South America, suggesting a common forcing.
    Type: Article , PeerReviewed
    Format: text
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  • 57
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    Master recyclers: features and functions of bacteria associated with phytoplankton blooms (2014)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature Reviews Microbiology, 12 (10). pp. 686-698.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2020-06-23
    Description: Marine phytoplankton blooms are annual spring events that sustain active and diverse bloom-associated bacterial populations. Blooms vary considerably in terms of eukaryotic species composition and environmental conditions, but a limited number of heterotrophic bacterial lineages — primarily members of the Flavobacteriia, Alphaproteobacteria and Gammaproteobacteria — dominate these communities. In this Review, we discuss the central role that these bacteria have in transforming phytoplankton-derived organic matter and thus in biogeochemical nutrient cycling. On the basis of selected field and laboratory-based studies of flavobacteria and roseobacters, distinct metabolic strategies are emerging for these archetypal phytoplankton-associated taxa, which provide insights into the underlying mechanisms that dictate their behaviours during blooms.
    Type: Article , PeerReviewed
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  • 58
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    Imprint of Southern Ocean eddies on winds, clouds and rainfall (2013)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature Geoscience, 6 (8). pp. 608-612.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2017-10-24
    Description: Owing to the turbulent nature of the ocean, mesoscale eddies are omnipresent. The impact of these transitory and approximately circular sea surface temperature fronts on the overlying atmosphere is not well known. Stationary fronts such as the Gulf Stream have been reported to lead to pronounced atmospheric changes1, 2. However, the impact of transient ocean eddies on the atmosphere has not been determined systematically, except on winds and to some extent clouds3, 4, 5, 6. Here, we examine the atmospheric conditions associated with over 600,000 individual eddies in the Southern Ocean, using satellite data. We show that ocean eddies locally affect near-surface wind, cloud properties and rainfall. The observed pattern of atmospheric change is consistent with a mechanism in which sea surface temperature anomalies associated with the oceanic eddies modify turbulence in the atmospheric boundary layer. In the case of cyclonic eddies, this modification triggers a slackening of near-surface winds, a decline in cloud fraction and water content, and a reduction in rainfall. We conclude that transient mesoscale ocean structures can significantly affect much larger atmospheric low-pressure systems that swiftly pass by at the latitudes investigated.
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    Solar forcing of winter climate variability in the Northern Hemisphere (2011)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature Geoscience, 4 (11). pp. 753-757.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2017-03-27
    Description: An influence of solar irradiance variations on Earth’s surface climate has been repeatedly suggested, based on correlations between solar variability and meteorological variables1. Specifically, weaker westerly winds have been observed in winters with a less active sun, for example at the minimum phase of the 11-year sunspot cycle2, 3, 4. With some possible exceptions5, 6, it has proved difficult for climate models to consistently reproduce this signal7, 8. Spectral Irradiance Monitor satellite measurements indicate that variations in solar ultraviolet irradiance may be larger than previously thought9. Here we drive an ocean–atmosphere climate model with ultraviolet irradiance variations based on these observations. We find that the model responds to the solar minimum with patterns in surface pressure and temperature that resemble the negative phase of the North Atlantic or Arctic Oscillation, of similar magnitude to observations. In our model, the anomalies descend through the depth of the extratropical winter atmosphere. If the updated measurements of solar ultraviolet irradiance are correct, low solar activity, as observed during recent years, drives cold winters in northern Europe and the United States, and mild winters over southern Europe and Canada, with little direct change in globally averaged temperature. Given the quasiregularity of the 11-year solar cycle, our findings may help improve decadal climate predictions for highly populated extratropical regions
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    Structure of a methyl-coenzyme M reductase from Black Sea mats that oxidize methane anaerobically (2011)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature, 481 (7379). pp. 98-101.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2017-06-20
    Description: The anaerobic oxidation of methane (AOM) with sulphate, an area currently generating great interest in microbiology, is accomplished by consortia of methanotrophic archaea (ANME) and sulphate-reducing bacteria1, 2. The enzyme activating methane in methanotrophic archaea has tentatively been identified as a homologue of methyl-coenzyme M reductase (MCR) that catalyses the methane-forming step in methanogenic archaea3, 4. Here we report an X-ray structure of the 280 kDa heterohexameric ANME-1 MCR complex. It was crystallized uniquely from a protein ensemble purified from consortia of microorganisms collected with a submersible from a Black Sea mat catalysing AOM with sulphate4. Crystals grown from the heterogeneous sample diffract to 2.1 Å resolution and consist of a single ANME-1 MCR population, demonstrating the strong selective power of crystallization. The structure revealed ANME-1 MCR in complex with coenzyme M and coenzyme B, indicating the same substrates for MCR from methanotrophic and methanogenic archaea. Differences between the highly similar structures of ANME-1 MCR and methanogenic MCR include a F430 modification, a cysteine-rich patch and an altered post-translational amino acid modification pattern, which may tune the enzymes for their functions in different biological contexts.
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    A new phylum of Archaea represented by a nanosized hyperthermophilic symbiont (2002)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature, 417 (6884). pp. 63-67.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2017-07-07
    Description: According to small subunit ribosomal RNA (ss rRNA) sequence comparisons all known Archaea belong to the phyla Crenarchaeota, Euryarchaeota, and—indicated only by environmental DNA sequences—to the 'Korarchaeota'1, 2. Here we report the cultivation of a new nanosized hyperthermophilic archaeon from a submarine hot vent. This archaeon cannot be attached to one of these groups and therefore must represent an unknown phylum which we name 'Nanoarchaeota' and species, which we name 'Nanoarchaeum equitans'. Cells of 'N. equitans' are spherical, and only about 400 nm in diameter. They grow attached to the surface of a specific archaeal host, a new member of the genus Ignicoccus3. The distribution of the 'Nanoarchaeota' is so far unknown. Owing to their unusual ss rRNA sequence, members remained undetectable by commonly used ecological studies based on the polymerase chain reaction4. 'N. equitans' harbours the smallest archaeal genome; it is only 0.5 megabases in size. This organism will provide insight into the evolution of thermophily, of tiny genomes and of interspecies communication.
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    Natural habitat of coelacanths (1990)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature, 346 (6282). pp. 323-324.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2017-08-10
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    Hydrothermal contribution to the oceanic dissolved iron inventory (2010)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature Geoscience, 3 (4). pp. 252-256.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2017-08-28
    Description: Iron limits phytoplankton growth and hence the biological carbon pump in the Southern Ocean1. Models assessing the impacts of iron on the global carbon cycle generally rely on dust input and sediment resuspension as the predominant sources2, 3. Although it was previously thought that most iron from deep-ocean hydrothermal activity was inaccessible to phytoplankton because of the formation of particulates4, it has been suggested that iron from hydrothermal activity5, 6, 7 may be an important source of oceanic dissolved iron8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13. Here we use a global ocean model to assess the impacts of an annual dissolved iron flux of approximately 9×108 mol, as estimated from regional observations of hydrothermal activity11, 12, on the dissolved iron inventory of the world’s oceans. We find the response to the input of hydrothermal dissolved iron is greatest in the Southern Hemisphere oceans. In particular, observations of the distribution of dissolved iron in the Southern Ocean3 (Chever et al., manuscript in preparation; Bowie et al., manuscript in preparation) can be replicated in our simulations only when our estimated iron flux from hydrothermal sources is included. As the hydrothermal flux of iron is relatively constant over millennial timescales14, we propose that hydrothermal activity can buffer the oceanic dissolved iron inventory against shorter-term fluctuations in dust deposition.
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    Emerging patterns of marine nitrogen fixation (2011)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature Reviews Microbiology, 9 (7). pp. 499-508.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2020-06-23
    Description: Biological N2 fixation is an important part of the marine nitrogen cycle as it provides a source of new nitrogen that can support biological carbon export and sequestration. Research in the past decade has focused on determining the patterns of distribution and abundance of diazotrophs, defining the environmental features leading to these patterns and characterizing the factors that constrain marine N2 fixation overall. In this Review, we describe how variations in the deposition of iron from dust to different ocean basins affects the limiting nutrient for N2 fixation and the distribution of different diazotrophic species. However, many questions remain about marine N2 fixation, including the role of temperature, fixed nitrogen species, CO2 and physical forcing in controlling N2 fixation, as well as the potential for heterotrophic N2 fixation.
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    A daily global mesoscale ocean eddy dataset from satellite altimetry (2015)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Scientific Data, 2 (Art. Nr. 150028).
    Details
    Publication Date: 2017-10-24
    Description: Mesoscale ocean eddies are ubiquitous coherent rotating structures of water with radial scales on the order of 100 kilometers. Eddies play a key role in the transport and mixing of momentum and tracers across the World Ocean. We present a global daily mesoscale ocean eddy dataset that contains ~45 million mesoscale features and 3.3 million eddy trajectories that persist at least two days as identified in the AVISO dataset over a period of 1993–2014. This dataset, along with the open-source eddy identification software, extract eddies with any parameters (minimum size, lifetime, etc.), to study global eddy properties and dynamics, and to empirically estimate the impact eddies have on mass or heat transport. Furthermore, our open-source software may be used to identify mesoscale features in model simulations and compare them to observed features. Finally, this dataset can be used to study the interaction between mesoscale ocean eddies and other components of the Earth System.
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    Significant contribution of the 18.6 year tidal cycle to regional coastal changes (2008)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature Geoscience, 1 (3). pp. 169-172.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2017-03-13
    Description: Although rising global sea levels will affect the shape of coastlines over the coming decades1, 2, the most severe and catastrophic shoreline changes occur as a consequence of local and regional-scale processes. Changes in sediment supply3 and deltaic subsidence4, 5, both natural or anthropogenic, and the occurrences of tropical cyclones4, 5 and tsunamis6 have been shown to be the leading controls on coastal erosion. Here, we use satellite images of South American mangrove-colonized mud banks collected over the past twenty years to reconstruct changes in the extent of the shoreline between the Amazon and Orinoco rivers. The observed timing of the redistribution of sediment and migration of the mud banks along the 1,500 km muddy coast suggests the dominant control of ocean forcing by the 18.6 year nodal tidal cycle7. Other factors affecting sea level such as global warming or El Niño and La Niña events show only secondary influences on the recorded changes. In the coming decade, the 18.6 year cycle will result in an increase of mean high water levels of 6 cm along the coast of French Guiana, which will lead to a 90 m shoreline retreat.
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    The blind octopus, Cirrothauma (1978)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature, 275 (5680). pp. 547-549.
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    Publication Date: 2019-06-20
    Description: THE rare deep-sea octopod Cirrothauma murrayi Chun 1910 was first described from a single specimen caught during the Michael Sars Expedition of 1910 (ref. 1). Until now it has been caught only four more times2. We describe here three specimens of this species that were recently caught during biological cruises of RRS Discovery (Fig. 1). All of these animals, including the Discovery ones, have been caught at depths of more than 1,500 m, except one that was dip-netted through the ice of the Arctic Ocean3.
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    Metagenomic discovery of polybrominated diphenyl ether biosynthesis by marine sponges (2017)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature Chemical Biology, 13 (5). pp. 537-543.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2020-06-25
    Description: Naturally produced polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) pervade the marine environment and structurally resemble toxic man-made brominated flame retardants. PBDEs bioaccumulate in marine animals and are likely transferred to the human food chain. However, the biogenic basis for PBDE production in one of their most prolific sources, marine sponges of the order Dysideidae, remains unidentified. Here, we report the discovery of PBDE biosynthetic gene clusters within sponge-microbiome-associated cyanobacterial endosymbionts through the use of an unbiased metagenome-mining approach. Using expression of PBDE biosynthetic genes in heterologous cyanobacterial hosts, we correlate the structural diversity of naturally produced PBDEs to modifications within PBDE biosynthetic gene clusters in multiple sponge holobionts. Our results establish the genetic and molecular foundation for the production of PBDEs in one of the most abundant natural sources of these molecules, further setting the stage for a metagenomic-based inventory of other PBDE sources in the marine environment.
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    Respiratory and swimming movements in the cephalopod Cranchia scabra (1962)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature, 196 (4852). pp. 351-352.
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    Publication Date: 2020-09-09
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    Winter warming in West Antarctica caused by central tropical Pacific warming (2011)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature Geoscience, 4 (6). pp. 398-403.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2017-05-11
    Description: The Pacific sector of Antarctica, including both the Antarctic Peninsula and continental West Antarctica, has experienced substantial warming in the past 30 years. An increase in the circumpolar westerlies, owing in part to the decline in stratospheric ozone concentrations since the late 1970s, may account for warming trends in the peninsula region in austral summer and autumn. The more widespread warming in continental West Antarctica (Ellsworth Land and Marie Byrd Land) occurs primarily in austral winter and spring, and remains unexplained. Here we use observations of Antarctic surface temperature and global sea surface temperature, and atmospheric circulation data to show that recent warming in continental West Antarctica is linked to sea surface temperature changes in the tropical Pacific. Over the past 30 years, anomalous sea surface temperatures in the central tropical Pacific have generated an atmospheric Rossby wave response that influences atmospheric circulation over the Amundsen Sea, causing increased advection of warm air to the Antarctic continent. General circulation model experiments show that the central tropical Pacific is a critical region for producing the observed high latitude response. We conclude that, by affecting the atmospheric circulation at high southern latitudes, increasing tropical sea surface temperatures may account for West Antarctic warming through most of the twentieth century.
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    The planktonic life of octopuses (1995)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature, 377 (6545). p. 107.
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    Publication Date: 2017-07-04
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    Prolonged mantle residence of zircon xenocrysts from the western Eger rift (2009)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature Geoscience, 2 (12). pp. 886-890.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2018-01-04
    Description: Zircon is a common mineral in continental crustal rocks. As it is not easily altered in processes such as erosion or transport, this mineral is often used in the reconstruction of geological processes such as the formation and evolution of the continents. Zircon can also survive under conditions of the Earth’s mantle, and rare cases of zircons crystallizing in the mantle significantly before their entrainment into magma and eruption to the surface have been reported1,2,3. Here we analyse the isotopic and trace element compositions of large zircons of gem quality from the Eger rift, Bohemian massif, and find that they are derived from the mantle. (U–Th)/He analyses suggest that the zircons as well as their host basalts erupted between 29 and 24 million years ago, but fragments from the same xenocrysts reveal U–Pb ages between 51 and 83 million years. We note a lack of older volcanism and of fragments from the lower crust, which suggests that crustal residence time before eruption is negligible and that most rock fragments found in similar basalts from adjacent volcanic fields equilibrated under mantle conditions. We conclude that a specific chemical environment in this part of the Earth’s upper mantle allowed the zircons to remain intact for about 20–60 million years.
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    Biosynthesis of magnetic nanostructures in a foreign organism by transfer of bacterial magnetosome gene clusters (2014)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature Nanotechnology, 9 (3). pp. 193-197.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2020-06-24
    Description: The synthetic production of monodisperse single magnetic domain nanoparticles at ambient temperature is challenging. In nature, magnetosomes--membrane-bound magnetic nanocrystals with unprecedented magnetic properties--can be biomineralized by magnetotactic bacteria. However, these microbes are difficult to handle. Expression of the underlying biosynthetic pathway from these fastidious microorganisms within other organisms could therefore greatly expand their nanotechnological and biomedical applications. So far, this has been hindered by the structural and genetic complexity of the magnetosome organelle and insufficient knowledge of the biosynthetic functions involved. Here, we show that the ability to biomineralize highly ordered magnetic nanostructures can be transferred to a foreign recipient. Expression of a minimal set of genes from the magnetotactic bacterium Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense resulted in magnetosome biosynthesis within the photosynthetic model organism Rhodospirillum rubrum. Our findings will enable the sustainable production of tailored magnetic nanostructures in biotechnologically relevant hosts and represent a step towards the endogenous magnetization of various organisms by synthetic biology.
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    Volcanics from the Sierra Leone Rise (1978)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature, 275 (5680). pp. 536-538.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2018-01-22
    Description: THE Sierra Leone Rise, located in the east equatorial Atlantic, forms a discontinuous chain of seamounts as shallow as 2 km extending with a general NE–SW trend from near the Sierra Leone coast of Africa, to the St Paul fracture zone near the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (Fig. 1). The origin of this feature has remained a topic of discussion. Sheridan et al.1 have hypothesised that the Sierra Leone Rise is a volcanic structure formed at the beginning of the opening of the Atlantic in the early Cretaceous period. The twin features of the Sierra Leone and the Ceara Rises are probably of oceanic origin and were created 80 Myr ago or later in their present-day position with respect to Africa and South America2. The Atlantic ocean exhibits several similar aseismic structures which appear symmetrically oriented with respect to the mid-oceanic ridge, such as the Walvis–Rio Grande Rise and the Iceland Faeroes–Iceland Greenland Ridges. These structures are volcanic edifices having a composition similar to that found in their associated islands3–7. Deep sea drilling of the Ceara Rise8,9 penetrated a basaltic basement of the upper Cretaceous period (Maestrichtian) (Leg 39, Site 354). Similarly, a DSDP hole (Leg 41, Site 366) on the Sierra Leone Rise, penetrated sediments of the same period, without reaching basement10. We report here the discovery of alkali-rich volcanics in an area of the Sierra Leone Rise. The sediment overlying the rock fragments is aged ∼45 Myr.
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    Master recyclers: features and functions of bacteria associated with phytoplankton blooms (2014)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature Reviews Microbiology, 12 (10). pp. 686-698.
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    Publication Date: 2020-06-23
    Description: Marine phytoplankton blooms are annual spring events that sustain active and diverse bloom-associated bacterial populations. Blooms vary considerably in terms of eukaryotic species composition and environmental conditions, but a limited number of heterotrophic bacterial lineages — primarily members of the Flavobacteriia, Alphaproteobacteria and Gammaproteobacteria — dominate these communities. In this Review, we discuss the central role that these bacteria have in transforming phytoplankton-derived organic matter and thus in biogeochemical nutrient cycling. On the basis of selected field and laboratory-based studies of flavobacteria and roseobacters, distinct metabolic strategies are emerging for these archetypal phytoplankton-associated taxa, which provide insights into the underlying mechanisms that dictate their behaviours during blooms.
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    Precise single-grain 40Ar/39 Ar dating of a cold to warm climate transition in Central Europe (1989)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature, 342 (6249). pp. 523-525.
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    Publication Date: 2018-03-02
    Description: RECENT advances in 40Ar/39Ar dating1,2 have made it possible to date individual K-feldspar grains from Pleistocene tephra, a capability that greatly improves the reliability and temporal resolving power of the method. Here we apply these new techniques to the dating of a phonolite tephra from the East Eifel volcanic field in West Germany, which is sandwiched between loess and palaeosol (alfisol) deposits, and which was therefore erupted during the transition from a glacial to an interglacial period. Our age estimate for this transition is 215±4 kyr (1 σ), which has important implications for the marine δ18O timescale and for models of global climate change during the Pleistocene. The results show that single-grain dating can detect and compensate for the large quantities of xenocrystic contaminants which are found in many tephra deposits. This technique could be used to date the tephra layers found in marine sediment cores and the results could greatly enhance the reliability of the marine δ18O timescale for more rigorous Fourier analysis testing of the Milankovitch hypothesis.
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    Life cycles, fitness decoupling and the evolution of multicellularity (2014)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature, 515 (7525). pp. 75-79.
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    Publication Date: 2018-04-03
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    Octopod 'ballooning' response (1992)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature, 356 (6366). p. 199.
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    Publication Date: 2017-03-14
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    How do plants achieve immunity? Defence without specialized immune cells (2012)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature Reviews Immunology, 12 (2). pp. 89-100.
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    Publication Date: 2020-06-23
    Description: Vertebrates have evolved a sophisticated adaptive immune system that relies on an almost infinite diversity of antigen receptors that are clonally expressed by specialized immune cells that roam the circulatory system. These immune cells provide vertebrates with extraordinary antigen-specific immune capacity and memory, while minimizing self-reactivity. Plants, however, lack specialized mobile immune cells. Instead, every plant cell is thought to be capable of launching an effective immune response. So how do plants achieve specific, self-tolerant immunity and establish immune memory? Recent developments point towards a multilayered plant innate immune system comprised of self-surveillance, systemic signalling and chromosomal changes that together establish effective immunity.
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    Genome-wide survey of recurrent HBV integration in hepatocellular carcinoma (2012)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature Genetics, 44 (7). pp. 765-769.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2017-07-18
    Description: To survey hepatitis B virus (HBV) integration in liver cancer genomes, we conducted massively parallel sequencing of 81 HBV-positive and 7 HBV-negative hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) and adjacent normal tissues. We found that HBV integration is observed more frequently in the tumors (86.4%) than in adjacent liver tissues (30.7%). Copy-number variations (CNVs) were significantly increased at HBV breakpoint locations where chromosomal instability was likely induced. Approximately 40% of HBV breakpoints within the HBV genome were located within a 1,800-bp region where the viral enhancer, X gene and core gene are located. We also identified recurrent HBV integration events (in ≥4 HCCs) that were validated by RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) and Sanger sequencing at the known and putative cancer-related TERT, MLL4 and CCNE1 genes, which showed upregulated gene expression in tumor versus normal tissue. We also report evidence that suggests that the number of HBV integrations is associated with patient survival.
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    Activity levels of Nautilus in the wild (1993)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature, 362 (6421). pp. 626-628.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-02-07
    Description: WHILE ammonites and all other ectocochleate cephalopods became extinct, nautiloids survived relatively unchanged from the Ordovician, suggesting that they are unusually well adapted to their niche. Here we obtain high-resolution tracks of Nautilus positions and depths, combined with telemetered jet pressures, which clarify both its lifestyle and economics. Nautilus is more active in nature than in captivity1, but its energy costs are lower than projected2,3. Viewing Nautilus as 'vertic', rather than benthic, resolves this contradiction. Records show that the cost of transport is the same in any direction within a vertical plane. Living on a reef face swept by a lateral current means that vertical movements4,5 sample large areas for chemical trails. A detected trail can be followed upcurrent in the slow-moving boundary layer, but no effort is wasted on horizontal movement without good prospects for food; long-range movements are downcurrent and made by drifting. Once fed, a Nautilus can reduce its energy costs by moving to deeper, cooler waters, where a single meal can last for months.
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    Close encounter in the deep (1994)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature, 371 (6498). p. 563.
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    Publication Date: 2017-05-10
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    Increased capture of magma in the crust promoted by ice-cap retreat in Iceland (2011)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature Geoscience, 4 (11). pp. 783-786.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2017-06-16
    Description: Climate warming at the end of the last glaciation caused ice caps on Icelandic volcanoes to retreat. Removal of surface ice load is thought to have decreased pressures in the underlying mantle, triggering decompression melting, enhanced magma generation and increased volcanic activity1–3. Present-day climate change could have the same effect, although there may be a time lag of hundreds of years between magma generation and eruption4,5. However, in addition to increased magma generation, pressure changes associated with ice retreat should also alter the capacity for storing magma within the crust. Here we use a numerical model to evaluate the effect of the current decrease in ice load on magma storage in the crust at the Kverkfjöll volcanic system, located partially beneath Iceland’s largest ice cap. We compare the model results with radar and global positioning system measurements of surface displacement and changes in crustal stress between 2007 and 2008, during the intrusion of a deep dyke at Upptyppingar. We find that although the main component of stress recorded during dyke intrusion relates to plate extension, another component of stress is consistent with the stress field caused by the retreating ice cap. We conclude that the retreating ice cap led to enhanced capture of magma within the crust. We suggest that ice-cap retreat can promote magma storage, rather than eruption, at least in the short term.
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    Magnitude of oceanic nitrogen fixation influenced by the nutrient uptake ratio of phytoplankton (2010)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature Geoscience, 3 (6). pp. 412-416.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2017-12-21
    Description: The elemental stoichiometry of sea water and particulate organic matter is remarkably similar. This observation led Redfield to hypothesize that the oceanic ratio of nitrate to phosphate is controlled by the remineralization of phytoplankton biomass1. The Redfield ratio is used universally to quantitatively link the marine nitrogen and phosphorus cycles in numerous biogeochemical applications2,3,4. Yet, empirical and theoretical studies show that the ratio of nitrogen to phosphorus in phytoplankton varies greatly with taxa5,6 and growth conditions7,8,9. Here we present a dynamic five-box ecosystem model showing that non-Redfield utilization of dissolved nitrogen and phosphorus by non-nitrogen-fixing phytoplankton controls the magnitude and distribution of nitrogen fixation. In our simulations, systems dominated by rapidly growing phytoplankton with low nitrogen to phosphorus uptake ratios reduce the phosphorus available for nitrogen fixation. In contrast, in systems dominated by slow-growing phytoplankton with high nitrogen to phosphorus uptake ratios nitrogen deficits are enhanced, and nitrogen fixation is promoted. We show that estimates of nitrogen fixation are up to fourfold too high when non-Redfield uptake stoichiometries are ignored. We suggest that the relative abundance of fast- and slow-growing phytoplankton controls the amount of new nitrogen added to the ocean.
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    Discovery of microbial natural products by activation of silent biosynthetic gene clusters (2015)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature Reviews Microbiology, 13 (8). pp. 509-523.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2020-06-23
    Description: Microorganisms produce a wealth of structurally diverse specialized metabolites with a remarkable range of biological activities and a wide variety of applications in medicine and agriculture, such as the treatment of infectious diseases and cancer, and the prevention of crop damage. Genomics has revealed that many microorganisms have far greater potential to produce specialized metabolites than was thought from classic bioactivity screens; however, realizing this potential has been hampered by the fact that many specialized metabolite biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs) are not expressed in laboratory cultures. In this Review, we discuss the strategies that have been developed in bacteria and fungi to identify and induce the expression of such silent BGCs, and we briefly summarize methods for the isolation and structural characterization of their metabolic products.
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    Termination of global warmth at the Palaeocene/Eocene boundary through productivity feedback (2000)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature, 407 (6801). pp. 171-174.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2017-01-04
    Description: The onset of the Palaeocene/Eocene thermal maximum (about 55 Myr ago) was marked by global surface temperatures warming by 5–7 °C over approximately 30,000 yr (ref. 1), probably because of enhanced mantle outgassing2, 3 and the pulsed release of approx1,500 gigatonnes of methane carbon from decomposing gas-hydrate reservoirs4, 5, 6, 7. The aftermath of this rapid, intense and global warming event may be the best example in the geological record of the response of the Earth to high atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations and high temperatures. This response has been suggested to include an intensified flux of organic carbon from the ocean surface to the deep ocean and its subsequent burial through biogeochemical feedback mechanisms8. Here we present firm evidence for this view from two ocean drilling cores, which record the largest accumulation rates of biogenic barium—indicative of export palaeoproductivity—at times of maximum global temperatures and peak excursion values of delta13C. The unusually rapid return of delta13C to values similar to those before the methane release7 and the apparent coupling of the accumulation rates of biogenic barium to temperature, suggests that the enhanced deposition of organic matter to the deep sea may have efficiently cooled this greenhouse climate by the rapid removal of excess carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
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    Littoral lichens as a novel source of potentially bioactive Actinobacteria (2015)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Scientific Reports, 5 (1).
    Details
    Publication Date: 2017-12-21
    Description: Cultivable Actinobacteria are the largest source of microbially derived bioactive molecules. The high demand for novel antibiotics highlights the need for exploring novel sources of these bacteria. Microbial symbioses with sessile macro-organisms, known to contain bioactive compounds likely of bacterial origin, represent an interesting and underexplored source of Actinobacteria. We studied the diversity and potential for bioactive-metabolite production of Actinobacteria associated with two marine lichens ( Lichina confinis and L. pygmaea ; from intertidal and subtidal zones) and one littoral lichen ( Roccella fuciformis ; from supratidal zone) from the Brittany coast (France), as well as the terrestrial lichen Collema auriforme (from a riparian zone, Austria). A total of 247 bacterial strains were isolated using two selective media. Isolates were identified and clustered into 101 OTUs (98% identity) including 51 actinobacterial OTUs. The actinobacterial families observed were: Brevibacteriaceae, Cellulomonadaceae, Gordoniaceae, Micrococcaceae, Mycobacteriaceae, Nocardioidaceae, Promicromonosporaceae, Pseudonocardiaceae, Sanguibacteraceae and Streptomycetaceae. Interestingly, the diversity was most influenced by the selective media rather than lichen species or the level of lichen thallus association. The potential for bioactive-metabolite biosynthesis of the isolates was confirmed by screening genes coding for polyketide synthases types I and II. These results show that littoral lichens are a source of diverse potentially bioactive Actinobacteria.
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    Relatedness among east African coelacanths (2005)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature, 435 (7044). p. 901.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-11-11
    Description: Scattered groups of these ancient fish may all stem from a single remote population. Coelacanths were discovered in the Comoros archipelago to the northwest of Madagascar in 1952. Since then, these rare, ancient fish have been found to the south off Mozambique, Madagascar and South Africa, and to the north off Kenya and Tanzania — but it was unclear whether these are separate populations or even subspecies. Here we show that the genetic variation between individuals from these different locations is unexpectedly low. Combined with earlier results from submersible and oceanographic observations1, 2, our findings indicate that a separate African metapopulation is unlikely to have existed and that locations distant from the Comoros were probably inhabited relatively recently by either dead-end drifters or founders that originated in the Comoros.
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    Conservation: Biogeography of the Indonesian coelacanths (2000)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature, 403 (6765). p. 38.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2017-07-06
    Description: Living coelacanths (Latimeria chalumnae) are normally found only in the western Indian Ocean, where they inhabit submarine caves in the Comores Islands. Two specimens have since been caught off the island of Manado Tua, north Sulawesi, Indonesia, some 10,000 kilometres away. We sought to determine the ecological and geographic distribution of Indonesian coelacanth populations with a view to drawing up conservation measures for this extremely rare fish. During our explorations, we discovered two living Indonesian coelacanths 360 km southwest of Manado Tua.
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    Yet more danger for coelacanths (1995)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature, 374 (6520). p. 314.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2017-07-06
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    Close tetrapod relationships of the coelacanth Latimeria indicated by haemoglobin sequences (1991)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature, 351 (6325). pp. 394-397.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2017-08-10
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    Which home for coelacanth? (1993)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature, 363 (6428). p. 405.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2017-08-03
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    Coelacanth tissue bank (1992)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature, 357 (6374). p. 105.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2017-08-03
    Type: Article , NonPeerReviewed
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    Accurate and universal delineation of prokaryotic species (2013)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature Methods, 10 (9). pp. 881-884.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2020-06-24
    Description: The exponentially increasing number of sequenced genomes necessitates fast, accurate, universally applicable and automated approaches for the delineation of prokaryotic species. We developed specI (species identification tool; http://www.bork.embl.de/software/specI/), a method to group organisms into species clusters based on 40 universal, single-copy phylogenetic marker genes. Applied to 3,496 prokaryotic genomes, specI identified 1,753 species clusters. Of 314 discrepancies with a widely used taxonomic classification, 〉62% were resolved by literature support.
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    Model-based evidence of deep-ocean heat uptake during surface-temperature hiatus periods (2011)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature Climate Change, 1 (7). pp. 360-364.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2018-01-05
    Description: There have been decades, such as 2000–2009, when the observed globally averaged surface-temperature time series shows little increase or even a slightly negative trend1 (a hiatus period). However, the observed energy imbalance at the top-of-atmosphere for this recent decade indicates that a net energy flux into the climate system of about 1 W m−2 (refs 2, 3) should be producing warming somewhere in the system4,5. Here we analyse twenty-first-century climate-model simulations that maintain a consistent radiative imbalance at the top-of-atmosphere of about 1 W m−2 as observed for the past decade. Eight decades with a slightly negative global mean surface-temperature trend show that the ocean above 300 m takes up significantly less heat whereas the ocean below 300 m takes up significantly more, compared with non-hiatus decades. The model provides a plausible depiction of processes in the climate system causing the hiatus periods, and indicates that a hiatus period is a relatively common climate phenomenon and may be linked to La Niña-like conditions.
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    Oceanography: Power of pull (2007)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature, 447 . p. 383.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-09-23
    Description: As the complex interplay of forces in the ocean responds to climate change, the dynamics of global ocean circulation are shifting.
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    Diet, gut microbiota and immune responses (2011)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature Immunology, 12 (1). pp. 5-9.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2020-06-25
    Description: The fields of immunology, microbiology, nutrition and metabolism are rapidly converging. Here we expand on a diet-microbiota model as the basis for the greater incidence of asthma and autoimmunity in developed countries.
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    Solutions for quantifying P-value uncertainty and replication power (2016)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature Methods, 13 (2). pp. 107-108.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2020-06-24
    Description: To the Editor: We congratulate Halsey et al. for their important discussion of the random nature of P values in an earlier issue of this journal1. P values from identical experiments can differ greatly in a way that is surprising to many2, 3, 4, 5, 6. The failure to appreciate this…
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    Commensal bacteria at the interface of host metabolism and the immune system (2013)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature Immunology, 14 (7). pp. 676-684.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2020-06-25
    Description: The mammalian gastrointestinal tract, the site of digestion and nutrient absorption, harbors trillions of beneficial commensal microbes from all three domains of life. Commensal bacteria, in particular, are key participants in the digestion of food, and are responsible for the extraction and synthesis of nutrients and other metabolites that are essential for the maintenance of mammalian health. Many of these nutrients and metabolites derived from commensal bacteria have been implicated in the development, homeostasis and function of the immune system, suggesting that commensal bacteria may influence host immunity via nutrient- and metabolite-dependent mechanisms. Here we review the current knowledge of how commensal bacteria regulate the production and bioavailability of immunomodulatory, diet-dependent nutrients and metabolites and discuss how these commensal bacteria–derived products may regulate the development and function of the mammalian immune system.
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    A cross-platform toolkit for mass spectrometry and proteomics (2012)
    Nature Publishing Group
    In:  Nature Biotechnology, 30 (10). pp. 918-920.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2020-06-25
    Description: To the Editor: Mass spectrometry–based proteomics has become an important component of biological research. Numerous proteomics methods have been developed to identify and quantify the proteins in biological and clinical samples1, identify pathways affected by endogenous and exogenous perturbations2 and characterize protein complexes3. Despite successes, the interpretation of vast proteomics data…
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