ALBERT

All Library Books, journals and Electronic Records Telegrafenberg

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
Collection
Language
Years
  • 1
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    In:  Characterization, Prediction and Modelling of Crustal Present-Day In-Situ Stresses | Geological Society special publication
    Publication Date: 2024-04-24
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Geological Society of London
    In:  Geological Society Special Publication
    Publication Date: 2024-04-24
    Language: English
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/book
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Publication Date: 2024-04-24
    Description: Multi-archive studies of climate events and archive-specific response times require synchronous time scales. Aligning common variations in the cosmogenic radionuclide production rate via curve fitting methods provides a tool for the continuous synchronization of natural environmental archives down to decadal precision. Based on this approach, we synchronize 10Be records from Western Gotland Basin (WGB, Baltic Sea) and Lake Kälksjön (KKJ, central Sweden) sediments to the 14C production time series from the IntCal20 calibration curve during the Mid-Holocene period ~6400 to 5200 a BP. Before the synchronization, we assess and reduce non-production variability in the 10Be records by using 10Be/9Be ratios and removing common variability with the TOC record from KKJ sediments based on regression analysis. The synchronizations to the IntCal20 14C production time scale suggest decadal to multi-decadal refinements of the WGB and KKJ chronologies. These refinements reduce the previously centennial chronological uncertainties of both archives to about ± 20 (WGB) and ±40 (KKJ) years. Combining proxy time series from the synchronized archives enables us to interpret a period of ventilation in the deep central Baltic Sea basins from ~6250 to 6000 a BP as possibly caused by inter-annual cooling reducing vertical water temperature gradients allowing deep water formation during exceptionally cold winters.
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    In:  Characterization, Prediction and Modelling of Crustal Present-Day In-Situ Stresses | Geological Society special publication
    Publication Date: 2024-04-24
    Description: Geomechanics has a marked impact on the safe and sustainable use of the subsurface. This Special Publication contains contributions detailing the latest efforts in present-day in-situ stress characterization, prediction and modelling from the borehole to plate-tectonic scale. A particular emphasis is on the uncertainties that are often associated with geomechanics.
    Language: English
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Publication Date: 2024-04-24
    Description: Supraglacial discharge of limiting micronutrients such as iron (Fe) into high-nutrient low-chlorophyll (HNLC) regions like the Southern Ocean has recently drawn global attention. In this study, we aim to understand the contribution of cryoconite holes (comprising a meltwater column with an underlying layer of sediment) to the discharge of Fe through the glacier runoff. Cryoconite hole meltwater collected from the Larsemann Hills, East Antarctica showed a higher concentration of dissolved Fe (dFe: 71.2 μgL−1) and total Fe extractable from suspended sediments (exFe: 362.1 μgL−1) than in the adjacent streams (dFe: 30.5 μgL−1; exFe: 21.2 μgL−1) and melt pools (dFe: 42.3 μgL−1; exFe: 5.8 μgL−1). Predictive pathways (using PICRUSt2) show that cryoconite hole bacterial communities could acquire Fe and other trace elements using different mechanisms, such as the biosynthesis of siderophores, and transport proteins, therefore influencing the trace metal chemistry in these and other environments that drain cryoconite hole contents. Estimated discharge of dFe (11.4 kg km−2 a−1) and exFe (57.9 kg km−2 a−1) within cryoconite holes are 2 and 17 times higher, respectively than the discharge from the adjacent supraglacial streams, indicating that cryoconite holes are an important source of potentially bioavailable Fe to the HNLC region.
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Publication Date: 2024-04-24
    Description: Die DIN 19700:2004-07 "Stauanlagen fordert für Hochwasserrückhaltebecken und Talsperren die Prüfung der Einwirkung von Erdbeben. Ausgehend von der Erdbebengefahr am Standort müssen Nachweise hinsichtlich der Zuverlässigkeit der Stauanlage im Erdbebenfall geführt werden. Für die Betreiber und die Wasserbehörden gibt das vorliegende Kompendium einen zusammenfassenden Überblick über die Grundlagen der Erdbebennachweisführung entsprechend den DIN-Vorgaben. Die Anforderungen an die Nachweisführung sowie eine Leistungsbeschreibung für die zu beauftragenden Fachbüros werden gegeben. Ferner werden Hinweise zum Betrieb der Stauanlage erläutert. Es wird dargestellt, wie die Stauanlagen in Hinsicht auf eine Erdbebeneinwirkung zu überwachen sind.
    Language: German
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/book
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Publication Date: 2024-04-24
    Description: Desert environments constitute one of the largest and yet most fragile ecosystems on Earth. Under the absence of regular precipitation, microorganisms are the main ecological component mediating nutrient fluxes by using soil components, like minerals and salts, and atmospheric gases as a source for energy and water. While most of the previous studies on microbial ecology of desert environments have focused on surface environments, little is known about microbial life in deeper sediment layers. Our study is extending the limited knowledge about microbial communities within the deeper subsurface of the hyperarid core of the Atacama Desert. By employing intracellular DNA extraction and subsequent 16S rRNA sequencing of samples collected from a soil pit in the Yungay region of the Atacama Desert, we unveiled a potentially viable microbial subsurface community residing at depths down to 4.20 m. In the upper 80 cm of the playa sediments, microbial communities were dominated by Firmicutes taxa showing a depth-related decrease in biomass correlating with increasing amounts of soluble salts. High salt concentrations are possibly causing microbial colonization to cease in the lower part of the playa sediments between 80 and 200 cm depth. In the underlying alluvial fan deposits, microbial communities reemerge, possibly due to gypsum providing an alternative water source. The discovery of this deeper subsurface community is reshaping our understanding of desert soils, emphasizing the need to consider subsurface environments in future explorations of arid ecosystems.
    Language: English
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
    Format: application/pdf
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    In:  Geophysical Journal International
    Publication Date: 2024-04-24
    Description: The current crustal stress field is of key importance to understand geodynamic processes and to assess stability aspects during subsurface usage. To provide a 3-D continuous description of the stress state, linear elastic forward geomechanical-numerical models are used. These models solve the equilibrium of forces between gravitational volume forces and surfaces forces im- posed mainly by plate tectonics. The latter are responsible for the horizontal stress anisotropy and impose the inverse problem to estimate horizontal displacement boundary conditions that provide a fit best to horizontal stress magnitude data within the model volume. Ho wever , horizontal stress magnitude data have high uncertainties and they are sparse, clustered and not necessaril y representati ve for a larger rock v olume. Even w hen Bay esian statistics are incor - porated and additional stress information such as borehole failure observations or formation integrity test are used to further constrain the solution space, this approach may result in a low accuracy of the model results, that is the result is not correct. Here, we present an alternative approach that removes the dependence of the solution space based on stress magnitude data to avoid potential low accuracy . Initially , a solution space that contains all stress states that are physically reasonable is defined. Stress magnitude data and the additional stress information are then used in a Bayesian framework to e v aluate which solutions are more likely than others. We first show and validate our approach with a generic truth model and then apply it to a case study of the Molasse foreland basin of the Alps in Southern Germany. The results show that the model’s ability to predict a reliable stress state is increasing while the number of likely solutions may also increase, and that outlier of stress magnitude data can be identified. This alternative approach results in a substantial increase in computational speed as we perform most of the calculations anal yticall y.
    Language: English
    Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
    Format: application/pdf
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Publication Date: 2024-04-24
    Description: Abstract
    Description: Since the early 1990s, the GFZ has operated a global GNSS station network with currently about 70 stations for precise satellite clock & orbit determination, realization of the terrestrial reference frame, radio occultation measurements or studies on crust dynamics. A subset of these stations contributes also to the tracking networks of the International GNSS Service (IGS) and the EUREF Permanent GNSS Network (EPN). Other stations contribute to GFZ observatories (IPOC, DESERVE, TERENO), to the GPS Atmosphere Sounding Project (GASP), to WMO Global Climate Observing System Reference Upper-Air Network (GRUAN) or to other external cooperations. We offer data of 51 GFZ GNSS stations under this DOI. Nearly all stations are equipped with Javad or Septentrio hardware. Depending on the location and hardware they provide data of GPS (L1 / L2 / L5), GLONASS (L1 / L2 / L3), Galileo (E1 / E5a / E5b / E6), BeiDou (B1 / B2 / B3), QZSS (L1 / L2 / L5 / L6), NAVIC (L5), and SBAS (L1 / L5). The GNSS Station Nework Site (https://isdc.gfz-potsdam.de/gnss-station-network/) provides direct access to the 1s and 30s sampled RINEX data (near real-time, file based) and to real-time streams. Real-time streams are available for stations contributing to the IGS. Raw data GNSS binary raw observations are available upon request. All GFZ Stations follow the site guidelines of the International GNSS Service (https://kb.igs.org/hc/en-us/articles/202011433-Current-IGS-Site-Guidelines) Station specific metadata can be found at our metadata portal SEMISYS. An overview of the list of stations with direct links to the station specific metadata in semisys is available via ftp://datapub.gfz-potsdam.de/download/10.5880.GFZ.1.1.2020.001/2020-001_Ramatschi-et-al_List-of-GFZ-GNSS-Stations-with-links-to-SEMISYS.pdf.
    Description: Methods
    Description: Our GNSS stations are equipped with antenna, receiver, data logger (PC), and communication. For nearly all stations binary GNSS receiver messages are streamed in real time via local internet / GSM / VSAT to the GFZ data center and collected there in 15 minute data files, as it is done on site. After comparing the data files collected at GFZ with the raw messages stored locally, non identical or missing files are send from the site using scp. Data files are then converted to the RINEX (http://acc.igs.org/misc/rinex304.pdf) format using vendor-provided software. Real-time streams are provided by converting the binary message stream into RTCM format using the Alberding EuroNET software. Stations without real-time capabilities transfer binary files only. If no internet connection is available data will be stored locally and transmitted as soon as the connection is re-established.
    Type: Dataset , Dataset
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Publication Date: 2024-04-24
    Description: Abstract
    Description: This dataset contains simulated vegetation and fire variables using the LPJmLv5.6-SPITFIRE and LPJmLv5.6-SPITFIRE-BASE coupled vegetation-fire model. LPJmL is a Dynamic Global Vegetation Model (DGVM), which simulates impacts of climate change and vegetation including carbon, water and energy fluxes on land. SPITFIRE is a process-based fire model that is developed at the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK) simulating ignitions, fire spread, fuel combustion and plant mortality. BASE is an empirical burned area model, developed at Senckenberg – Leibniz Institution for Biodiversity and Earth System Research (SGN), that is based on remotely sensed information using generalised linear model (GLM) techniques provided by data sources from within the HORIZON2020 project FirEUrisk and elsewhere. The dataset contains a set of future changes in vegetation and fire variables under future climate and land-use change at the European (ET) scale at 9 km covering 2000-2100 for both couple vegetation-fire models. The models were forced with 5 climate models from the SSP126 and SSP370 climate scenarios (its downscaling to ~9 km grid cell resolution) as well as the land-use projections corresponding to those climate scenarios (provided at ~9 km grid cell resolution). The variables provided in this dataset are at monthly and annual temporal resolution. The simulated changes in fire and vegetation spatio-temporal patterns are the result of changes in climate and land-use and subsequent fire-vegetation feedbacks. This data has been developed in the course of the HORIZON2020 project FirEUrisk (Deliverable 3.4; Grant Agreement no. 101003890).
    Keywords: vegetation-fire model ; burnt area ; vegetation cover ; fire regime ; EARTH SCIENCE 〉 BIOSPHERE 〉 TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS 〉 FORESTS ; EARTH SCIENCE 〉 BIOSPHERE 〉 VEGETATION 〉 BIOMASS ; EARTH SCIENCE 〉 BIOSPHERE 〉 VEGETATION 〉 CARBON ; EARTH SCIENCE 〉 BIOSPHERE 〉 VEGETATION 〉 VEGETATION COVER ; EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES 〉 ENVIRONMENTAL ADVISORIES 〉 FIRE ADVISORIES 〉 WILDFIRES ; EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES 〉 MODELS 〉 DYNAMIC VEGETATION/ECOSYSTEM MODELS
    Type: Dataset , Dataset
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...