Skip to main content
Log in

Derivations and automorphisms of operator algebras

  • Published:
Communications in Mathematical Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The theorem that each derivation of aC*-algebra\(\mathfrak{A}\) extends to an inner derivation of the weak-operator closure ϕ(\(\mathfrak{A}\)) of\(\mathfrak{A}\) in each faithful representation ϕ of\(\mathfrak{A}\) is proved in sketch and used to study the automorphism group of\(\mathfrak{A}\) in its norm topology. It is proved that the connected component of the identity ı in this group contains the open ball ℬ of radius 2 with centerl and that each automorphism in ℬ extends to an inner automorphism of ϕ(\(\mathfrak{A}\)).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Blattner, R.: Automorphic group representations. Pacific J. Math.8, 665–677 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bott, R.: The space of loops on a Lie group. Mich. Math. J.5, 35–61 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Borchers, H.: Energy and momentum as observables in quantum field theory. Commun. Math. Phys.2, 49–54 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Chevalley, C.: Lie Groups. Princeton: University Press 1946.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Dell'Antonio, G.: On some groups of automorphisms of physical observables. Commun. Math. Phys.2, 384–397 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Dixmier, J.: Les algèbres d'opérateurs dans l'espace hilbertien. Paris: Gauthier-Villars 1957.

    Google Scholar 

  7. —— LesC*-algèbres et leurs représentations. Paris: Gauthier-Villars 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Dunford, N., andJ. Schwartz: Linear operators, Part I. New York: 1958.

  9. Gardner, L.: An invariance theorem for representations of Banach algebras. Proc. Am. Math. Soc.16, 983–986 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Gelfand, I., andM. Neumark: On the imbedding of normed rings into the ring of operators in Hilbert space. Rec. Math. (mat. Sbornik) N.S.12, 197–213 (1943).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Glimm, J.: On a certain class of operator algebras. Trans. Am. Math. Soc.95, 318–340 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  12. ——, andR. Kadison: Unitary operators inC*-algebras. Pacific J. Math.10, 547–556 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Hilton, P., andS. Wylie: Homology theory. Cambridge: University Press 1960.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Hurewicz, W., andH. Wallman: Dimension theory. Princeton: University Press 1948.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Kadison, R.: Unitary invariants for representations of operator algebras. Ann. of Math.66, 304–379 (1957).

    Google Scholar 

  16. —— Derivations of operator algebras. Ann. Math.83, 280–293 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  17. —— Transformations of states in operator theory and dynamics. Topology,3 Suppl. 2, 177–198 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  18. ——, andJ. Ringrose: Derivations of operator group algebras. Am. J. Math. 88, 562–576 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  19. -- Automorphisms of operator algebras. Bull. Am. Math. Soc. (to appear).

  20. Kaplansky, I.: Modules over operator algebras. Am. J. Math.75, 839–859 (1953).

    Google Scholar 

  21. Krein, M., andD. Milman: On the extreme points of regular convex sets. Studia Math.9, 133–137 (1940).

    Google Scholar 

  22. Sakai, S.: On topological properties ofW*-algebras. Proc. Japan Acad.33, 439–444 (1957).

    Google Scholar 

  23. —— On a conjecture ofKaplansky. Môhoku Math. J.12, 31–33 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  24. —— Derivations ofW*-algebras. Ann. Math.83, 273–279 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  25. Schwartz, J.: Lectures onW*-algebras. NYU notes (mimeographed), 1964.

  26. Segal, I.: Irreducible representations of operator algebras. Bull. Am. Math. Soc.53, 73–88 (1947).

    Google Scholar 

  27. Shale, D., andW. Stinespring: States of the Clifford algebra. Ann. Math.80, 365–381 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  28. Singer, I.: Automorphisms of finite factors. Am. J. Math.77, 117–133 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  29. Steenrod, N.: Fibre bundles. Princeton: University Press 1951.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Suzuki, N.: A linear representation of a countably infinite group. Proc. Japan Acad.34, 575–579 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  31. Toda, H.: A topological proof of theorems of Bott and Borel-Hirzebruch for homotopy groups of unitary groups. Mem. Coll. Sci. Univ. Kyoto Ser. A. Math.32, 103–119 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Research conducted with the partial support of the NSF and ONR.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kadison, R.V., Ringrose, J.R. Derivations and automorphisms of operator algebras. Commun.Math. Phys. 4, 32–63 (1967). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01645176

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01645176

Keywords

Navigation