Abstract
The possibility of estimating the activation energy E a of reorientation of symmetrical atomic groups containing quadrupole nuclei from nuclear quadrupole resonance data was studied. The estimates can be obtained using simple semiempirical equations relating the E a value to the characteristic temperature selected in some general way for different compounds; the measured NQR parameters are determined at this temperature by reorientation motion. The temperature at which the spin-lattice relaxation time of a moving quadrupole nucleus is 1 ms and the fade out temperature of the NQR signal for the group that experiences reorientation (fading is related to the maximum measurable width of resonance lines) were tested as characteristic temperatures. The 35Cl NQR data on 70 reorienting CCl3 groups were analyzed to obtain quantitative relations of the E a = CT char type that described the reorientations of these groups in solids. Some corollaries to the equations obtained are discussed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
H. Chihara and N. Nakamura, in Advances in NQR (London, 1980), Vol. 4, p. 1.
S. Alexander and A. Tzalmona, Phys. Rev. 138(3A), 845 (1965).
N. E. Ainbinder, B. F. Amirkhanov, I. V. Izmest’ev, et al., Fiz. Tverd. Tela (Leningrad) 13(2), 424 (1971).
Y. Ayant, Ann. Phys. (France) 10, 487 (1955).
H. S. Gutowsky, G. E. Pake, and R. Bersohn, J. Chem. Phys. 22(4), 643 (1954).
I. V. Izmest’ev and G. B. Soifer, in Magnetic Resonance and Related Phenomena: Proceedings of XVI Congress AMPERE, Ed. by I. Ursu (Academy of the Socialist Republic of Romania, Bucharest, 1971).
I. V. Izmest’ev, Opt. Spektrosk. 30(6), 1038 (1971).
I. A. Kyuntsel’ and Yu. I. Rozenberg, Opt. Spektrosk. 34(3), 597 (1973).
I. V. Izmest’ev and G. B. Soifer, Opt. Spektrosk. 30(5), 893 (1971).
T. Kiichi, N. Nakamura, and H. Chihara, J. Magn. Reson. 6(4), 516 (1972).
M. Mackowiak and M. Zdanowska, Acta Phys. Pol., A 48(5), 723 (1975).
V. A. Mokeeva, I. V. Izmest’ev, I. A. Kyuntsel’, and G. B. Soifer, in Radiospectroscopy (Permsk. Univ., Perm, 1976), issue 10, p. 44 [in Russian].
I. A. Kjuntsel, V. A. Mokeeva, G. B. Soifer, and I. G. Shaposhnikov, J. Magn. Reson. 32(3), 403 (1978).
V. A. Mokeeva, I. A. Kyuntsel’, and G. B. Soifer, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 52(11), 2743 (1978).
Yu. N. Gachegov, A. D. Gordeev, and G. B. Soifer, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 53(9), 2366 (1979).
I. A. Kyuntsel’, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 54(1), 205 (1980).
I. A. Kyuntsel’, G. B. Soifer, E. S. Kozlov, et al., Zh. Obshch. Khim. 50(4), 822 (1980).
Yu. N. Gachegov, A. N. Osipenko, and G. B. Soifer, Zh. Strukt. Khim. 22(6), 151 (1981).
I. A. Kyuntsel’, V. A. Mokeeva, and G. B. Soifer, in Radiospectroscopy (Permsk. Univ., Perm, 1983), issue 15, p. 130 [in Russian].
Yu. N. Gachegov and G. B. Soifer, Zh. Strukt. Khim. 25(5), 158 (1984).
A. Markworth, N. Weiden, and A. Weiss, Ber. Bunsen-Ges. Phys. Chem. 90, 1158 (1987).
B. Nogaj, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 61(2), 549 (1988).
C. Dimitropoulos and M. Mackowiak, in Proceedings of XXIV Congress AMPERE, Poland, Poznan (1988), p. 943.
Yu. N. Gachegov, A. D. Gordeev, G. E. Kibrik, et al., Khim. Fiz. 7(2), 197 (1988).
Yu. N. Gachegov and G. B. Soifer, Zh. Strukt. Khim. 31(4), 41 (1990).
S. Wigand, T. Asaji, R. Ikeda, and D. Nakamura, Z. Naturforsch., A: Phys. Sci. 47(1–2), 265 (1992).
M. Hashimoto, T. Isono, N. Yomesaka, et al., Z. Naturforsch., A: Phys. Sci. 47(1–2), 293 (1992).
H. Niki, R. Igei, H. Kyan, et al., Z. Naturforsch., A: Phys. Sci. 47(1–2), 299 (1992).
A. D. Gordeev, I. A. Kyuntsel’, V. A. Mokeeva, et al., Zh. Strukt. Khim. 35(2), 54 (1994).
H. Niki, H. Odahara, K. Tamaki, and M. Hashimoto, Z. Naturforsch., A: Phys. Sci. 49(1–2), 273 (1994).
A. D. Gordeev, A. N. Osipenko, and G. B. Soifer, Zh. Strukt. Khim. 40(1), 52 (1999).
I. A. Kyuntsel’, Vestn. Perm. Univ., Fiz., No. 1, 60 (2003).
I. V. Izmest’ev and V. S. Grechishkin, Zh. Strukt. Khim. 11(5), 927 (1970).
I. A. Kyuntsel’, V. A. Mokeeva, G. B. Soifer, and V. V. Shchepin, Zh. Strukt. Khim. 17(1), 184 (1976).
I. A. Kyuntsel’, V. A. Mokeeva, and G. B. Soifer, Khim. Fiz. 7(9), 1282 (1988).
G. L. Squires, Practical Physics (McGraw-Hill, London, 1968; Mir, Moscow, 1971).
W. Fitchner, A. Markworth, N. Weiden, and A. Weiss, Z. Naturforsch., A: Phys. Sci. 41(1–2), 215 (1986).
J. S. Waugh and E. I. Fedin, Fiz. Tverd. Tela (Leningrad) 4(8), 2233 (1962).
V. S. Grechishkin and G. B. Soifer, in Radiospectroscopy: Proceedings of Inst. of Natural Science at Perm State University (Perm, 1966), Vol. 12, No. 1, p. 2 [in russian].
K. Yamada, Y. Watanabe, and T. Okuda, J. Mol. Struct. 345, 211 (1995).
M. Hashimoto, S. Matsumoto, M. Kunitomo, et al., Z. Naturforsch., A: Phys. Sci. 49(1–2), 279 (1994).
W. Pies, H. Rager, and A. Weiss, Org. Magn. Reson. 3(2), 147 (1971).
M. Hashimoto, Chem. Lett., No. 12, 1325 (1975).
M. Hashimoto, M. Watanabe, and H. Takada, J. Magn. Reson. 34(3), 553 (1979).
M. Hashimoto, N. Weiden, and A. Weiss, Z. Naturforsch., A: Phys. Sci. 35(10), 1045 (1980).
M. Hashimoto, Y. Nakamura, M. Adachi, et al., Ber. Bunsen-Ges. Phys. Chem. 93(4), 439 (1989).
T. Eguchi and H. Chihara, J. Magn. Reson. 76(1), 143 (1988).
I. A. Kjunzel, V. A. Mokeeva, G. B. Soifer, and I. G. Shaposhnikov, J. Magn. Reson. 20(2), 394 (1975).
V. A. Mokeeva, I. A. Kyuntsel’, and G. B. Soifer, Fiz. Tverd. Tela (Leningrad) 18(10), 3120 (1976).
G. E. Kibrik, I. A. Kyuntsel’, V. A. Mokeeva, et al., Zh. Strukt. Khim. 19(4), 648 (1978).
E. A. Romanenko and M. I. Povolotskii, Teor. Eksp. Khim. 13(1), 70 (1977).
I. A. Kyuntsel, V. A. Mokeeva, and G. B. Soifer, J. Mol. Struct. 345, 49 (1995).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Original Russian Text © I.A. Kyuntsel’, V.A. Mokeeva, 2007, published in Zhurnal Fizicheskoi Khimii, 2007, Vol. 81, No. 6, pp. 1064–1069.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kyuntsel’, I.A., Mokeeva, V.A. The activation energy of CCl3 group reorientation motion in crystals estimated from the NQR data. Russ. J. Phys. Chem. 81, 929–934 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036024407060167
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036024407060167