Abstract
We measured the optical conductivity spectra caused by photocarriers in anatase by applying ultraviolet-pump terahertz-probe spectroscopy on epitaxially grown thin films. Drude model analyses of spectra reveal that, in the terahertz region, the reduced mass () of the carriers is greater and their damping constant () is smaller than those in the infrared region. With regard to the extended Drude model, these differences can be attributed to the frequency dependence of and originating from carrier-phonon scatterings. Furthermore, the interaction between carriers and Ti-O stretching modes in the region strongly influences the intrinsic carrier scattering mechanism in anatase .
- Received 23 March 2015
- Revised 4 March 2016
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.94.041113
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