Stratmann, Tanja; van Breugel, Peter; van Oevelen, Dick (2023): Analyses of abyssal holothurian and its gut content and feces collected during SONNE cruise SO242/2, Peru Basin (SE Pacific) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.955030
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Abstract:
Abyssal holothurians were collected during SO242-2 in the Peru Basin in 2015 with ROV Kiel 6000 (Geomar, Germany). Aboard the vessel, holothurians were measured (length, width, height), dissected and stored frozen (-20°C). Feces and gut content of individual holothurian specimens were also kept frozen. At the shore-based laboratory of NIOZ-Yerseke, samples were weight before and after freeze-drying and organic (org.) C/ δ13C and N/ δ15N content of freeze-dried, finely-ground holothurian gut content and feces were measured with an elemental analyzer coupled with an isotope ratio mass spectrometer. Sediment grain size of holothurian gut content was determined by laser diffraction on freeze-dried and sieved (<1 mm) sediment samples in a Malvern Mastersizer 2000.
Keyword(s):
Project(s):
JPI Oceans - Ecological Aspects of Deep-Sea Mining (JPIO-MiningImpact)
Funding:
Dutch Research Council (NWO), grant/award no. 856.14.002: Structure and (mal)functioning of an abyssal food web following a large-scale disturbance revealed with stable isotope tracer experiments and food-web modelling
Dutch Research Council (NWO), grant/award no. VI.Veni.212.211: Metabolic activity of individual benthic fauna in deep-sea habitats (INBREATH)
Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), grant/award no. 03F0707A: JPI-O MiningImpact: Monitoring und Kartierung des Ökosystemzustandes im Peru Becken (DISCOL Areal) und der Clarion-Clipperton-Zone (CCZ), Ost-Pazifik
Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), grant/award no. 03F0707B: JPI-O MiningImpact: Sedimentdispersion in der Wassersäule
Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), grant/award no. 03F0707C: JPI-O MiningImpact: Entwicklung und Anwendung eines neuen mobilen online Bilddatenbanksystems DIAS zur interaktiven und kollaborativen Annotation von Unterwasserbildern zur digitalen bildbasierten Erhebung von Biodiversitätsdaten
Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), grant/award no. 03F0707D: JPI-O MiningImpact: Der Einfluss von Tiefsee-Bergbau auf Stoffumsatz und Biodiversität mikrobieller Meeresboden-Gemeinschaften
Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), grant/award no. 03F0707E: JPI-O MiningImpact: Wiederbesiedlungspotential bergbaulich beanspruchter Tiefseeareale
Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), grant/award no. 03F0707F: JPI-O MiningImpact: Auswirkungen des Tiefseebergbaus auf Redoxbedingungen, biogeochemische Prozesse und Stoffflüsse in und aus Sedimenten der CCZ
Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), grant/award no. 03F0707G: JPI-O MiningImpact: Einfluss von Tiefsee-Bergbau auf den Spurenmetallhaushalt am Meeresboden
Seventh Framework Programme (FP7), grant/award no. 603418: Managing Impacts of Deep-seA reSource exploitation
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -7.086377 * Median Longitude: -88.458861 * South-bound Latitude: -7.126000 * West-bound Longitude: -88.470000 * North-bound Latitude: -7.074000 * East-bound Longitude: -88.450554
Date/Time Start: 2015-09-05T17:33:46 * Date/Time End: 2015-09-24T01:01:46
Minimum Elevation: -4198.3 m * Maximum Elevation: -4097.0 m
Event(s):
SO242/2_163_ISCHAM-BICS-1-holothurian-2 * Latitude: -7.074186 * Longitude: -88.450862 * Date/Time: 2015-09-05T18:29:22 * Elevation: -4098.0 m * Location: South Pacific Ocean, Peru Basin * Campaign: SO242/2 (JPI-OCEANS) * Basis: Sonne_2 * Method/Device: In situ incubation chamber (ISCHAM) * Comment: Action: on ground/max depth; Position sensor: USBL; Comment: Mesothuria in BIC1
SO242/2_163_ISCHAM-BICS-2-holothurian-1 * Latitude: -7.074186 * Longitude: -88.450862 * Date/Time: 2015-09-05T17:39:26 * Elevation: -4098.0 m * Location: South Pacific Ocean, Peru Basin * Campaign: SO242/2 (JPI-OCEANS) * Basis: Sonne_2 * Method/Device: In situ incubation chamber (ISCHAM) * Comment: Action: on ground/max depth; Position sensor: USBL; Comment: Released Scotoplanes in BIC2
SO242/2_163_ISCHAM-BICS-3-holothurian-3 * Latitude: -7.074186 * Longitude: -88.450862 * Date/Time: 2015-09-05T18:56:46 * Elevation: -4098.1 m * Location: South Pacific Ocean, Peru Basin * Campaign: SO242/2 (JPI-OCEANS) * Basis: Sonne_2 * Method/Device: In situ incubation chamber (ISCHAM) * Comment: Action: on ground/max depth; Position sensor: USBL; Comment: Scotoplanes in BIC3 and lid of chamber secured
Parameter(s):
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) (License comes into effect after moratorium ends)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
231 data points