Skip to main content
Log in

Microgeographic edaphic differentiation in allozyme polymorphisms of wild barley (Hordeum spontaneum, Poaceae)

  • Short Communication
  • Published:
Plant Systematics and Evolution Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Allozymic variation in proteins encoded by 22 loci was analyzed electrophoretically in 278 individual plants of wild barley,Hordeum spontaneum, the progenitor of cultivated barley, in four 100 meter transects, in Israel, each equally subdivided into basalt and terra rossa soil types. Significant differentiation according to soil was found in 9 alleles. Our results suggest that allozyme polymorphisms in wild barley are at least partly adaptive, and differentiate by edaphic natural selection rather than by stochastic processes, and/or neutrality of allozymic variants.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  • Bradshaw, A. D., 1972: Some of the evolutionary consequences of being a plant. — Evol. Biol.5, 25–47.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brown, A. H. D., 1979: Enzyme polymorphism in plant populations. — Theor. Pop. Biol.15, 1–42.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brown, A. H. D., Zohary, D., Nevo, E., 1978a: Outcrossing rates and heterozygosity in natural populations ofHordeum spontaneum Koch in Israel. — Heredity41, 49–62.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brown, A. H. D., Nevo, E., Zohary, D., Dagan, O., 1978b: Genetic variation in natural populations of wild barley (Hordeum spontaneum). — Genetica49, 97–108.

    Google Scholar 

  • Clegg, M. T., Allard, R. W., 1972: Patterns of genetic differentiation in the slender wild oat speciesAvena barbata. — Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA69, 1820–1824.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hamrick, J. L., Allard, R. W., 1972: Microgeographical variation in allozyme frequencies inAvena barbata. — Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA69, 2100–2104.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jain, S. K., 1976: Patterns of survival and microevolution in plant populations. — InKarlin, S., Nevo, E., (Eds.): Population Genetics and Ecology, 49–89. — New York: Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lewontin, R. C., 1974: The Genetic Basis of Evolutionary Change. — New York: Columbia University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nei, M., 1975: Molecular Population Genetics and Evolution. — Amsterdam: North Holland Publ. Co.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nevo, E., Zohary, D., Brown, A. H. D., Haber, M., 1979: Genetic diversity and environmental associations of wild barley,Hordeum spontaneum in Israel. — Evolution33, 815–833.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ravikovitch, Sh., 1969: Manual and Map of Soils of Israel. — Jerusalem: The Magness Press; The Hebrew University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zohary, D., 1963: Spontaneous brittle six-row barleys, their nature and origin. — Barley Genetics I. Proc. 1st Intern. Barley Genetics Symp., Wageningen, 1963, 27–31.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Nevo, E., Brown, A.H.D., Zohary, D. et al. Microgeographic edaphic differentiation in allozyme polymorphisms of wild barley (Hordeum spontaneum, Poaceae). Pl Syst Evol 138, 287–292 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00985193

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00985193

Key words

Navigation