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Machine learning corrected quantum dynamics calculations

A. Jasinski, J. Montaner, R. C. Forrey, B. H. Yang, P. C. Stancil, N. Balakrishnan, J. Dai, R. A. Vargas-Hernández, and R. V. Krems
Phys. Rev. Research 2, 032051(R) – Published 27 August 2020
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Abstract

Quantum scattering calculations for all but low-dimensional systems at low energies must rely on approximations. All approximations introduce errors. The impact of these errors is often difficult to assess because they depend on the Hamiltonian parameters and the particular observable under study. Here, we illustrate a general, system- and approximation-independent, approach to improve the accuracy of quantum dynamics approximations. The method is based on a Bayesian machine learning (BML) algorithm that is trained by a small number of exact results and a large number of approximate calculations, resulting in ML models that can generalize exact quantum results to different dynamical processes. Thus, a ML model trained by a combination of approximate and rigorous results for a certain inelastic transition can make accurate predictions for different transitions without rigorous calculations. This opens the possibility of improving the accuracy of approximate calculations for quantum transitions that are out of reach of exact scattering theory.

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  • Received 10 January 2020
  • Accepted 10 August 2020

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.032051

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI.

Published by the American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Atomic, Molecular & Optical

Authors & Affiliations

A. Jasinski, J. Montaner, and R. C. Forrey*

  • Department of Physics, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Reading, Pennsylvania 19610-6009, USA

B. H. Yang and P. C. Stancil

  • Department of Physics and Astronomy and the Center for Simulational Physics, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, USA

N. Balakrishnan

  • Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Nevada 89154, USA

J. Dai, R. A. Vargas-Hernández, and R. V. Krems

  • Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6T 1Z1

  • *rcf6@psu.edu
  • rkrems@chem.ubc.ca

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Vol. 2, Iss. 3 — August - October 2020

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