Strong hysteresis near solidification points of alkali halides with high ionic-radii ratios

A. Voronel, E. Shasha, D. Linsky, and S. Feldberg
Phys. Rev. B 48, 1280 – Published 1 July 1993
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Abstract

A series of conductance measurements of alkali halides NaCl, NaBr, and NaI was performed in a range of 600–1100 K including liquid and solid states for both cooling and heating regimes. The hysteresis phenomenon is observed to be more pronounced for salts with higher ionic-radii ratio (200 K for NaI) with relaxation time exceeding hundreds of hours. At the cooling regime the conductivity drops slowly from a high value typical for liquids at the freezing point to a solid-salt value defined by a Na+ migration energy at the end of the hysteresis interval instead of an abrupt jump expected at the usual first-order transition. A sort of glassification is assumed to be present at the solidification interval of the salts with high ionic-radii ratios.

  • Received 19 January 1993

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.48.1280

©1993 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

A. Voronel, E. Shasha, D. Linsky, and S. Feldberg

  • School of Physics and Astronomy, Raymond and Beverly Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, 69978 Ramat-Aviv, Israel

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Vol. 48, Iss. 2 — 1 July 1993

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