Interference effects in potential wells

W. J. Mullin and F. Laloë
Phys. Rev. A 91, 053629 – Published 27 May 2015

Abstract

We propose using an array of potential wells as an interferometer in which the beam splitters are provided by tunneling during an appropriate time through the barrier between wells. This arrangement allows demonstration of generalized Hong-Ou-Mandel effects with multiple particles traversing one or several beam splitters. Other interferometer effects can occur, including a violation of the Bell-Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt form of the Bell inequality. With interactions, one sees various effects, including so-called fermionization, collective tunneling, and self-trapping.

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  • Received 13 March 2015

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.91.053629

©2015 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

W. J. Mullin1,* and F. Laloë2

  • 1Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003, USA
  • 2Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, ENS, UPMC, CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France

  • *mullin@physics.umass.edu

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Vol. 91, Iss. 5 — May 2015

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