Abstract
Electroplating and electrochemical corrosion testing techniques are commonly used manufacturing processes for corrosion prevention and corrosion characterisation. However, the influence of electroplated coating thickness on corrosion has not received adequate attention. In this work, the effect of coating thickness on corrosion behaviour of electroplated zinc coating on copper substrate is studied. Inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy (ICPMS) coupled with potentiodynamic and potentiostatic polarisation measurements showed that enhanced corrosion resistance can be achieved by reducing the thickness of the zinc coating during electroplating. The increased resistance to corrosion with reduction in coating thickness is attributed to electromigration phenomenon, which is not often considered in electroplating work, but nonetheless can have significant consequences not only with regard to performance of electroplated materials but also during electrochemical analysis of corrosion.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Draper CW (1982) J Metals 34(6):24–32
Clayton CR, Preece CM (eds) (1982) Corrosion of metals processed by direct energy beams. Metal Society of AIME, New York
McCafferty E, Moore PG, Pease GT (1982) J Electrochem Soc 129:9–17
Lee HH, Hiam D (1989) Corrosion 45(10):852
Basavanna S, Arthoba Naik Y (2009) J of Appl Electrochem 39:1975
Popoola API, Fayomi OS (2011) Sci Res and Ess 6:4264–4272
Hague IU, Ahmad N, Akhan A (2005) J of Che Soc Pakistani 27:337
Es-saheb M, Sherif EM, El-Zatahry A, El Rayes MM, Khalil KA (2012) Int J of Electrochem Sci 7:10442–10455
Ravichndran R, Rajendran N (2005) Appl Surf Sci 239:182
Shih HC, Tzou RJ (1991) J Electrochem Soc 138:958
A Weisstuch, KR Lange, Mater Protect Perform, 10 (1971) 29
Abbas MI (1991) Brit Corros J 26:273
MJ Rahman, SR Sen, M Moniruzzaman, KM Shorowordi, J of Mech Eng, Tran., 40, (2009) 9.
API Popoola, OS Fayomi O M Popoola.,OM 2011 Proc of Mat Sci & Tech. Conf, Ohio: USA (2011) 393–400
API Popoola, SL Pityana, OM Popoola, J of the South Afri Inst. of Min. and Met, 111, (2011) 335
API Popoola, SL Pityana, OM Popoola. J of the South Afri Inst of Min and Met, 111 (2011) 345
AA Volinsky, J Vella, IS Adhihetty, VL Sarihan, L Mercado, BH Yeung, WW Gerberich, Mat Res Soc, 649, (2001)1
Fayomi OS, Tau VR, Popoola API, Durodola BM, Ajayi OO, Loto CA, Inegbenebor OA (2011) J of Mat and Env Sci 3:271
Princeton Applied Research. Electrochemical Division, 1–8
Cook DC (1998) Hyperfine Interact 111:71
Zhang XG, Bravo IC (1994) Corrosion 50(4):308
Nogueira TMC, Seixas UR, Rios PR (1998) ISIJ Int 38(7):775
Besseyrias A, Dalard F, Rameau JJ, Baudin H (1995) Corrosion Sci 37(4):587
Besseyrias A, Dalard F, Rameau JJ, Baudin H (1997) Corrosion Sci 39(10–11):1883
Xhoffer C, Dillen H, De Cooman BC (1999) J Appl Electrochem 29:209
PSG Silva, ANC Costa, P Lima Neto, A corrosion study of Zinc and Zinc-Fe coatings in NaCl and Na2SO4 solutions In: 5° Conference Sobre Tecnologia de Equipamentos, 21° Congresso Brasileiro de Corrosao, Sao Paulo, S.P., agosto de 2001 In Portuguese
J. Lienig, An introduction to Electromigration-Aware Physical Design, Proc. Of the international Symposium of Physical Design, (2006), 39–46
Chen S, Chen C (2003) JOM 55(2):62–67
Chao B, Chae S, Zhang X, Lu K, Ding M (2006) Journal of Applied Physics 100(8):1–10
Loto CA, Loto RT (2012) Int J Electrochem Sci 7:12021–12033
Newman RC, Shahrabi T, Sieradzki K (1988) Corros Sci 28:873–880
Ranjana MM, Nandi MM (2009) Indian Journal of Chemical Technology 16:221–227
Chao B, Chae S, Zhang X, Lu K, Im J, Ho PS (2007) Acta Materialia 55:2805–2814
A. Lodder and J. P. Dekker, Proc. of the Stress Induced Phenomena in Metallization: 4th International Workshop. 418 (1998) 315–329
Ho PS, Kwok T (1989) Rep Prog Phys 52(3):301–348
Queiroz FM, Costa I (2007) Surface and Coatings Technology 201:7024–7035
Fonta MG (1986) Corrosion engineering. McGraw Hill, New York, pp 86–88
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Oluwasegun, K.M., Matousek, M. & Ojo, O.A. The effect of coating thickness on corrosion behaviour of Zn-Cu electroplated materials. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 77, 1249–1257 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-014-6554-4
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-014-6554-4