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Evaluation of P-V-T-composition characteristics of carbon saturated vapor

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Abstract

Volumetric behavior of carbon saturated vapor, in the temperature range 2500–3200 K, is described by two approaches: by the truncated form of the virial equation for the real monatomic gas and by the ideal gas equation of state for the mixture of present C i , species. The literature data for C i , partial pressure and \(\Delta _\upsilon H_{0,{\text{C}}_i }^0 \) are analyzed through the comparison of the vapor pressure values deduced by the first approach with the data. New data for p 3 and \(\Delta _\upsilon H_{0,{\text{C}}_3 }^0 \) are then evaluated. The values for carbon vapor pressure and saturated vapor molar volume calculated by two different approaches show remarkable agreement.

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Abbreviations

P :

pressure, vapor pressure

P i :

partial pressure

V :

volume

ν :

molar volume

T :

temperature

G :

Gibbs function

H :

enthalpy

S :

entropy

R :

gas constant

B :

second virial coefficient

b :

subexponential parameter of virial coefficient temperature dependence

Φ:

free energy function, -(G 0 T -H 00 )/T

0:

standard state

d :

dissociation

i :

molecular species

0:

reference temperature

v :

vaporization

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Stevanović, M.M. Evaluation of P-V-T-composition characteristics of carbon saturated vapor. Int J Thermophys 4, 127–138 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00500136

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