Skip to main content
Log in

A Modular Vector for Agrobacterium Mediated Transformation of Wheat

  • Commentary
  • Published:
Plant Molecular Biology Reporter Aims and scope Submit manuscript

An Erratum to this article was published on 01 June 2000

Abstract

Wheat (cv Chinese Spring) tissues were transformed using Agrobacterium tumefasciens and a new plasmid modular vector, pMVTBP. We constructed pMVTBP with unique restriction sites connecting (1) the CaMV 35S promoter, (2) a Kozak sequence, (3) the FLAG epitope, (4) the (His)6 epitope, (5) a coding region (for wheat TATA Binding Protein, wTBP) and (6) the CaMV 35S 3′UTR. This vector thus allows easy exchange of different regulatory or coding sequences. Explants of either germinating mature seeds, or immature embryos, were induced to callus for up to two weeks, treated with virulence-induced bacteria for one hour, then regenerated into plantlets. Transient expression of a GUS reporter gene, assayed at about one week, occurred in 10–12% of calluses. Expression of the FLAG-tagged wTBP was also detected, by immunostaining. Stable expression, by selective growth on geneticin, and by GUS expression at about six weeks, occurred in 1–2% of calluses, quite comparable to that achieved by other methods.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  • An G, Ebert PR, Mitra A and Ha SB (1988) Binary Vectors. Plant Mol Biol Manual A3: 1–19.

    Google Scholar 

  • Apsit V, Freeberg JA, Chase MR, Davis EA and Ackerman A (1993) Wheat TFIID TATA binding protein. Nucleic Acids Res 21: 1494.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Barro F, Rooke L, Bekes F, Gras P, Tatham AS, Fido R, Lazzeri PA, Shewry PR and Barcelo P (1997) Transformation of wheat with high molecular weight subunit genes results in improved functional properties. Nature Biotech 15: 1295–1299.

    Google Scholar 

  • Becker D, Brettschneider R and Lorz H (1994) Fertile transgenic wheat from microprojectile bombardment of scutellar tissue. Plant J 5: 299–307.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bhattacharyya M, Stermer B and Dixon R (1994) Reduced variation in transgene expression from a binary vector with selectable markers at the right and left T-DNA borders. Plant J 6: 957–968.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cheng M, Fry JE, Pang S, Zhou H, Hironaka CM, Duncan DR, Conner TW and Wan Y (1997) Genetic transformation of wheat mediated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens. Plant Physiol 115: 971–980.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Colgan J and Manley JL (1992) TFIID can be rate limiting in vivo for TATA-containing, but not TATA-lacking, RNA polymerase II promoters. Genes and Dev 6: 304–315.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gallie DR (1998) Controlling gene expression in transgenics. Curr Opin Plant Biol 1: 166–172.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gamborg OI, Miller RA and Ojima K (1968) Nutrient requirements of suspension cultures of soybean root cells. Exp Cell Res 50: 148–151.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hampsey M. (1998) Molecular genetics of the RNA polymerase II general transcription machinery. Micro Mol Biol Rev 62: 465–503.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hauptmann RM, Ozias-Akins P, Vasil V, Tabaeizadeh Z, Rogers SG, Horsch RB, Vasil IK and Fraley RT (1987) Transient expression of electroporated DNA in monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous species. Plant Cell Rep 6: 265–270.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hess D, Dressler K and Nimmrichter R (1990) Transformation experiments by pipetting Agrobacterium into the spikelets of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Plant Sci 72: 233–244.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hiei Y, Ohta S, Komari T and Kumashiro T (1994) Efficient transformation of rice (Oryza sativa L.) mediated by Agrobacterium and sequence analysis of the boundaries of the T-DNA. Plant J 6: 271–282.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hoffman A and Roeder RG (1991) Purification of his-tagged proteins in non-denaturing con-ditions suggests a convenient method for protein interaction studies. Nucleic Acids Res 19: 6337–6338.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Jefferson RA (1987) Assaying chimeric genes in plants: the GUS gene fusion system. Plant Mol Biol Reptr 5: 387–405.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaeppler HF, Somers DA, Rines HWand Cockburn AF (1992) Silicon-carbide fiber-mediated stable transformation of plant cells. Theor Appl Genet 84: 560–566.

    Google Scholar 

  • Klages N and Strubin M (1995) Stimulation of RNA polymerase II transcription initiation by recruitment of TBP in vivo. Nature 374: 822–823.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Knappik A and Pluckthun A (1994) An improved affinity tag based on the FLAG peptide for the detection and purification of recombinant antibody fragments. Bio Techniques 17: 754–761.

    Google Scholar 

  • Komari T, Hiei Y, Ishida Y, Kumashiro T and Kubo T (1998) Advances in cereal gene transfer. Curr Op in Plant Biol 1: 161–165.

    Google Scholar 

  • Koncz C and Schell J (1986) The promoter of TL-DNA gene 5 controls the tissue-specific expression of chimaeric genes carried by a novel types of Agrobacterium binary vector. Mol Gen Genet 204: 383–396.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kozak M (1991) Structural features in eukaryotic mRNAs that modulate the initiation of translation. J Biol Chem 266: 19867–19870.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Landry L and Davis EA (1995) Regeneration of wheat from callus. Northeast Regional Developmental Biology Conference, MBL, Woods Hole.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee B, Murdoch K, Topping J, Kreis M and Jones MGK (1989) Transient gene expression in aleurone protoplasts isolated from developing caryopses of barley and wheat. Plant Mol Biol 13: 21–29.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Li Z, Burow M and Murai N (1990) High frequency generation of fertile transgenic rice plants after PEG-mediated protoplast transformation. Plant Mol Biol Reptr 8: 276–291.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maheshwari N, Rajyalakshmi K, Baweja K, Dhir SK, Chowdhry CN and Maheshwari SC (1995) In vitro culture of wheat and genetic transformation: retrospect and prospect. Crit Rev Plant Sci 14:149–178.

    Google Scholar 

  • McElroy D, Chamberlain DA, Moon E and Wilson KJ (1995) Development of gus A reporter gene constructs for cereal transformation: Availability of plant transformation vectors from the CAMBIA Molecular Genetic Resource Service. Mol Breed 1: 27–37.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mooney PA, Goodwin PB, Dennis ES and Llewellyn DJ (1991) Agrobacterium tumefaciens gene transfer into wheat tissues. Plant Cell Tiss Org Cult 25: 209–218.

    Google Scholar 

  • Murashige T and Skoog F (1962) A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue cultures. Physiol Plant 15: 473–479.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nehra NS, Chibbar RN, Leung N, Caswell K, Mallard C, Steinhauer L, Baga M and Kartha KK (1994) Self-fertile transgenic wheat plants regenerated from isolated scutellar tissues following microprojectile bombardment with two distinct gene constructs. Plant J 5: 285–297.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sadovsky Y, Webb P, Lopez G, Baxter JD, Fitzpatrick PM, Gizang-Ginsberg E, Cavailles V, Parker MG and Kushner PJ (1995) Transcriptional activators differ in their responses to overexpression of TATA-Box-Binding Protein. Mol Cell Biol 15: 1554–1563.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Shakya S, Cumming V, Ackerman S and Davis EA (1993) Transformation of wheat cells with silicon carbide fibers. North East Section American Society of Plant Physiologists, Conn Coll CT, and Northeast Regional Developmental Biology Conference, MBL, Woods Hole.

  • Sif S, Cummings A, Davis EA and Ackerman S (1993) Interaction of human transcription factors IIA and IID with cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter. Mol Biol (Life Sci Adv) 12: 53–61.

    Google Scholar 

  • Trivedi A, Vilalta A, Gopalan S and Jonshon DL (1996) TATA-Binding protein is limiting for both TATA-containing and TATA-lacking RNA Polymerase III promoters in Drosophila Cells. Mol Cell Biol 16: 6909–6916.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Vancanneyt G, Schmidt R, O'Conner-Sanchez A, Willmitzer L and Rocha-Sosa M (1990) Construction of an intron-containing marker gene: splicing of the intron in transgenic plants and its use in monitoring early events in Agrobacterium-mediated plant transformation. Mol Gen Genet 220: 245–250.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Vasil IK (1994) Molecular improvement of cereals. Plant Mol Biol 25: 925–937.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Vasil V, Castillo AM, Fromm ME and Vasil IK (1992) Herbicide resistant fertile transgenic wheat plants obtained by microprojectile bombardment of regenerable embryogenic callus. Bio Techniques 10: 667–674.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vasil V, Srivastava V, Castillo AM, Fromm ME and Vasil IK (1993) Rapid production of transgenic wheat plants by direct bombardment of cultured embryos. Bio Techniques 11: 1553–1558.

    Google Scholar 

  • Washburn KB, Davis EA and Ackerman S (1997) Coactivators and TAFs of transcription activation in wheat. Plant Mol Biol 35: 1037–1043.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Weeks JT, Anderson OD and Blechl AE (1993) Rapid production of multiple independent lines of fertile transgenic wheat (Triticum aestivum). Plant Physiol 102: 1077–1084.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

An erratum to this article is available at http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02824027.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Peters, N.R., Ackerman, S. & Davis, E.A. A Modular Vector for Agrobacterium Mediated Transformation of Wheat. Plant Molecular Biology Reporter 17, 323–331 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007686408369

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007686408369

Navigation