Skip to main content
Log in

Genetic control of spikelet number per ear with particular reference to rate of spikelet initiation in hexaploid wheat, Triticum aestivum L.em.Thell.Thell.

  • Published:
Euphytica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Inheritance of spikelet number per ear and rate of spikelet initiation in wheat (Triticum aestivum L. em. Thell.) was studied in the ‘land race’ spring wheats, 8–23 and 8–27 from Afghanistan, under controlled temperature and photoperiod. Spikelet number per ear was found to be under simple genetic control with dominance for high spikelet number. It is suggested that the gene determining spikelet number does so by determining the rate of spikelet initiation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Allison, J. C. S. & T. B. Daynard, 1976. Effect of photoperiod on development and number of spikelets of a temperate and some low-latitude wheats. Ann. appl. Biol. 83: 93–102.

    Google Scholar 

  • Halloran, G. M., 1974. Genetic analysis of hexaploid wheat, Triticum aestivum, using inter-varietal chromosome substitution lines. I. Culm length, ear density, spikelet number and fertility. Can. J. Genet. Cytol. 16: 449–456.

    Google Scholar 

  • Holmes, D. P., 1973. Inflorescence development of a semidwarf and standard height wheat cultivars in different photoperiod and nitrogen treatments. Can. J. Bot. 51: 941–956.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mather, K. & J. L. Jinks, 1971. Biometrical genetics. 2nd edition, Chapman and Hall, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rahman, M. S., G. M. Halloran & J. H. Wilson, 1977a. Genetic control of spikelet number in hexaploid wheat, Triticum aestivum L. em. Thell. Crop Sci. 17: 296–299.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rahman, M. S. & J. H. Wilson, 1977b. Effect of phosphorus applied as superphosphate on rate of development and spikelet number per ear in different wheat cultivars. Aust. J. agric. Res. 28: 183–186.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rahman, M. S. & J. H. Wilson, 1977c. Determination of spikelet number in wheat. I. Effect of varying photoperiod on ear development. Aust. J. agric. Res. 28: 565–574.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rawson, H. M., 1971. An upper limit for spikelet number per ear in wheat, as controlled by photoperiod. Aust. J. agric. Res. 22: 537–546.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Rahman, M.S., Halloran, G.M. & Wilson, J.H. Genetic control of spikelet number per ear with particular reference to rate of spikelet initiation in hexaploid wheat, Triticum aestivum L.em.Thell.Thell.. Euphytica 27, 69–74 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00039120

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00039120

Index words

Navigation