Summary
The present paper reports the first evidence that homocarnosine-carnosine synthetase from rat brain requires free sulfhydryl groups for activity. The activity of the synthetase can be stabilized by dithioerythritol and inhibited strongly by Cu2+, Cd2+, Hg2+, Zn2+, and to a lesser extent by Ca2+, Ni2+, Li, chlorpromazine, α-methyl DOPA and norepinephrine at the concentrations tested.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literatur
W. Gulewitsch andS. Amiradzibi, Ber. dt. chem. Ges.33, 1902 (1900).
D. Abraham, J. J. Pisano andS. Udenfriend, Arch. Biochem. Biophys.99, 210 (1962).
F. L. Margolis, Science184, 909 (1974).
T. L. Perry, S. Hansen andM. Kloster, New Engl. J. Med.288, 337 (1973).
C. O. Enwonwu andB. S. Worthington, J. Neurochem.22, 1045 (1974).
S. D. Skaper, S. Das andF. D. Marshall, J. Neurochem.21, 1429 (1973).
F. D. Marshall andW. C. Yockey, Biochem. Pharmac.17, 640 (1968).
F. D. Marshall, Life Sc.13, 135 (1973).
M. Orlowski andA. Meister, J. biol. Chem.246, 7095 (1971).
J.-Y. Wu andE. Roberts, J. Neurochem.23, 759 (1974).
R. H. Ng andF. D. Marshall, Trans. Am. Soc. Neurochem.5, 170 (1974).
H. Löw, Biochim. biophys. Acta32, 11 (1959).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Acknowledgment. This work was supported by United States Public Health Service Grant No. NS-06137.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ng, R.H., Marshall, F.D. The effects of various agents in vitro on homocarnosine-carnosine synthetase from rat brain. Experientia 32, 839–841 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02003717
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02003717