ALBERT

All Library Books, journals and Electronic Records Telegrafenberg

feed icon rss

Ihre E-Mail wurde erfolgreich gesendet. Bitte prüfen Sie Ihren Maileingang.

Leider ist ein Fehler beim E-Mail-Versand aufgetreten. Bitte versuchen Sie es erneut.

Vorgang fortführen?

Exportieren
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 106 (1997), S. 2212-2224 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: A variation of density matrix formulation based on the nature of field–matter interference in a mixed time–frequency domain is developed to study molecular pump-probe absorption spectra in condensed phases. Considered are both the integrated probe transmitant signals and the frequency-dispersed transient absorption coefficients for molecular systems with either two or three electronic surfaces involved. The present formulation is exact and applicable to any field with arbitrary timescale and shape, and it is valid when the pulses are overlapped as well as separated. The dual temporal-spectral effect of both the excitation and detection fields can be clearly elucidated via a transformation that preserves causality. The resulting field–matter interference picture of transient absorption in the correlated time-frequency domain is conceptually natural and physically transparent. The molecular dynamics, and the field–matter temporal/spectral coherence and interference phenomena can all be clearly demonstrated. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 100 (1994), S. 7855-7866 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: This paper examines the electronic dephasing dynamics of the dye molecule HITCI in an ethylene glycol solution. Degenerate transient absorption data are presented as a function of laser pulse width and detuning from the absorption maximum. The dephasing dynamics revealed by the experimental results are shown to be non-Markovian. The experimental data cannot be quantitatively described by stochastic theories that assume a single relaxation time for the solvent. A model is presented that includes contributions from both fast and slow modulations to the absorption line shape. Using this approach, quantitative agreement is observed between theory and experiment. These results clearly indicate that multiple time scales for liquid dynamics contribute to the absorption line shape of solute molecules. The solvent parameters obtained are discussed in light of results from complementary experiments designed to measure characteristic relaxation times.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Accounts of chemical research 22 (1989), S. 301-308 
    ISSN: 1520-4898
    Quelle: ACS Legacy Archives
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 86 (1987), S. 3441-3454 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Time-dependent self-consistent equations for semiclassical dynamics in phase space are developed. The method is based on constructing a Gaussian density matrix, whose equations of motion are obtained by requiring that the first two moments of the coordinates and momenta have the correct time evolution. The method can yield, in principle, the exact values of these moments for all time. The present method can be applied for the time evolution of mixed states in phase space and may, therefore, be particularly useful for molecular dynamics in condensed phases. Raman excitation profiles in anharmonic molecules are calculated and show excellent agreement with exact calculations.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 87 (1987), S. 5840-5857 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: We develop a microscopic theory of time- and frequency-resolved fluorescence and hole-burning measurements of polar, polyatomic molecules in a polar solvent. The line shapes are expressed in terms of gas phase spectroscopic parameters of the solute, vibrational relaxation rates, laser pulse shapes, and the dynamics of a solvation coordinate. These dynamics are then related to the frequency and wave vector dependent dielectric function of the solvent. Both fluorescence and hole-burning line shapes are predicted to show significant line narrowing at short times, and to undergo broadening and a red shift as the solvent relaxes. We propose hole burning as an alternative to fluorescence measurements in probing solvation dynamics. The time scale of the solvent induced line shift and line broadening is found to be independent of the shape of the solute, in contrast with previous work. The effects of vibrational relaxation are distinguished from those of solvent relaxation.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 86 (1987), S. 6085-6107 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: A microscopic theory for spontaneous emission line shapes of polyatomic molecules in condensed phases is developed. The distinction between the Raman and the fluorescence component is discussed and a rigorous transform relation between the total Raman excitation profile and the absorption line shape is obtained. The effects of solvation are introduced via generalized solvent line shape functions corresponding to the solvent dynamics before and after the reorganization process which follows the electronic excitation. The Raman yield and its frequency dependence are shown to provide a sensitive probe for the solvent dynamics. Detailed calculations for model systems and for the retinal chromophore in bacteriorhodopsin are presented.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 85 (1986), S. 5908-5923 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Green function techniques are used to develop a simple and efficient method towards the calculation of optical absorption, excitation, and dispersed fluorescence spectra of large harmonic polyatomic molecules. The molecular line shapes are expressed in terms of Fourier transforms of appropriate correlation functions which may be explicitly evaluated. Closed expressions are derived for a general harmonic molecule with two electronic states including equilibrium displacements, frequency changes, and Dushinsky rotation, within the Condon approximation. A simple method for extracting the complete set of parameters characterizing the ground and the electronically excited states from supersonic beam absorption and emission spectra is presented. Detailed calculations are performed for a model system with ten vibrational modes, and the sensitivity of the various experimental observables to Dushinsky rotation is analyzed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 8
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 87 (1987), S. 2021-2035 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: A reduced description for spectral line shapes in isolated ultracold polyatomic molecules is developed. The vibrational degrees of freedom are partitioned into a system and a bath. The system modes are treated using a Green function eigenstate-free procedure. The bath modes induce intramolecular vibrational redistribution (IVR) and in addition are responsible for intramolecular dephasing resulting from their thermal fluctuations. The effects of the bath are introduced statistically via correlation functions. Application is made to the dispersed fluorescence of ultracold anthracene in a supersonic beam, which shows progression of narrow lines (Raman) and broad redistributed fluorescence. The observed red shift (with respect to the absorption) and line broadening in the emission indicate that the frequencies of the bath modes are on the average 6.4% lower in the electronically excited state compared with the ground state. We further obtain the IVR rates in the high energy region.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 9
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 85 (1986), S. 462-474 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: The absorption and the Raman excitation profiles of polyatomic molecules in condensed phases are analyzed using a stochastic model of line broadening. The electronic energy gap is assumed to be stochastically modulated by the random force resulting from the interaction with the solvent. The model interpolates all the way from homogeneous broadening (fast modulation) to inhomogeneous broadening (slow modulation). We analyze the conditions whereby the Raman excitation profiles can be expressed as the square of an ensemble-averaged amplitude. An efficient procedure for modeling both absorption and excitation profiles and extracting the relevant structural and dynamical information for large polyatomic molecules is proposed. Application is made to the Raman profiles of azulene in CS2 and in methanol, and the magnitude and the inverse correlation time of the random force are extracted from the experimental data in both cases.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 10
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 88 (1988), S. 5735-5748 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: A semiclassical theory of molecular dynamics and electronic spectroscopy, based on the propagation of a Liouville-space generating function (LGF) is developed. The method is particularly useful for treating the dynamics of systems, consisting of coupled classical and quantum degrees of freedom. Applications to intramolecular and intermolecular dynamics, correlation functions, and spectral line shapes in linear and nonlinear optical measurements are developed. The electronic absorption line shapes and Raman excitation profiles of model anharmonic molecules at finite temperatures are calculated as a demonstration.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
Schließen ⊗
Diese Webseite nutzt Cookies und das Analyse-Tool Matomo. Weitere Informationen finden Sie hier...