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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    The relationship between phytochrome-photoequilibrium and Development in light grown Chenopodium album L. (1978)
    Springer
    Planta 142 (1978), S. 187-193 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-2048
    Keywords: Chenopodium ; Far-red ; Photoequilibrium ; Phytochrome ; Stem extension
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Chenopodium album seedlings were grown in light environments in which supplementary far-red light was mixed with white fluorescent light during various parts of the photoperiod. Both the logarithmic rate constant of stem extension and the leaf dry weight: stem dry weight ratio were linearly related to estimated phytochrome photoequilibrium (ϕ) in each treatment regime. These data are taken to be indicative of a functional link between phytochrome and development in the green plant. A layer of chlorophyllous tissue only affected the linearity between calculated ϕ and the logarithmic stem extension rate at high chlorophyll concentrations, whilst even low concentrations-equivalent to the levels found in stem tissue-caused a significant shift in measured ϕ. End-of-day supplementary far-red (FR) light induced between 0–35 per cent of the response elicited by all-day supplementary FR, whilst daytime supplementary FR (with a white fluorescent light end-of-day treatment) induced approximately 90 per cent. The ecological significance of this difference is discussed with respect to shade detection.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00388211
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Rapid photomodulation of stem extension in light-grownSinapis alba L. (1980)
    Springer
    Planta 150 (1980), S. 95-101 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-2048
    Keywords: Ligth (growth regulation) ; Photomodulation ; Phytochrome ; Sinapis ; Stem growth
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Treatment of the whole of aSinapis alba plant with supplementary far-red light (FR), in back-ground white light (WL), induces a rapid increase in stem extension rate. This rapid increase is regulated by the light environment of the stem itself. Supplementary FR to the stem increases extension rate after a lag period of 10–15 min. A lag period of 3–4 h follows FR irradiation of the leaf, before an increase in extension rate is detectable. When the stem is given supplementary FR, the change in extension rate which is induced increases with increasing FR fluence rate, and with decreasing phytochrome photoequilibrium. There is no difference between the effects of supplementary FR λmax 719 nm and supplementary FR λmax 739 nm for these relationships. The increase in extension rate induced by supplementary FR is reversed by an increase in the fluence rate of red light (R). These data indicate that the response is controlled by phytochrome photoequilibrium.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00582351
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    A systematic relationship between phytochrome-controlled development and species habitat, for plants grown in simulated natural radiation (1979)
    Springer
    Planta 145 (1979), S. 253-258 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-2048
    Keywords: Phytochrome ; Development habitat ; Natural radiation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract A survey of the responsiveness of plant species, typical of open and shade habitats, to simulated natural shade-light quality (i.e. white light plus supplementary far-red) has demonstrated a systematic relationship between habitat and certain developmental responses. Supplementary far-red light has a much greater effect on stem extension rate, petiole length, and leaf dry weight: stem dry weight ratio of the open habitat, shade-intolerant species. Far-red effects on leaf chlorophyll content show no such systematic grading. These results are discussed in relation to habitat adaptation. In most cases, the relationship between developmental response and the estimated phytochrome photoequilibrium, which is established by the radiation treatment, is linear. This is taken as an indication of phytochrome involvement in shade perception.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00454449
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Absence of fluence rate dependency of phytochrome modulation of stem extension in light-grown Sinapis alba L. (1981)
    Springer
    Planta 151 (1981), S. 497-498 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-2048
    Keywords: Cycling rate ; Phytochrome ; Sinapis ; Stem extension
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract In background white light, supplementary far-red (λmax 700 nm) is an order of magnitude less effective than supplementary far-red (λmax 739 nm) in the stimulation of stem extension in Sinapis alba. The relationship between phytochrome photoequilibrium and extension rate increase for the two supplementary far-red treatments is, however, very similar. This evidence indicates that phytochrome cycling is not involved in the phytochrome control of stem extension in light-grown Sinapis alba and that the response to supplementary far-red light is not fluence rate (irradiance) dependent.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00386545
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