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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Queueing systems 22 (1996), S. 249-276 
    ISSN: 1572-9443
    Schlagwort(e): Approximations ; Gi/G/1 queue ; MacLaurin series ; tandem queueing networks
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Informatik
    Notizen: Abstract In this paper a higher order approximation for single server queues and tandem queueing networks is proposed and studied. Different from the most popular two-moment based approximations in the literature, the higher order approximation uses the higher moments of the interarrival and service distributions in evaluating the performance measures for queueing networks. It is built upon the MacLaurin series analysis, a method that is recently developed to analyze single-node queues, along with the idea of decomposition using higher orders of the moments matched to a distribution. The approximation is computationally flexible in that it can use as many moments of the interarrival and service distributions as desired and produce the corresponding moments for the waiting and interdeparture times. Therefore it can also be used to study several interesting issues that arise in the study of queueing network approximations, such as the effects of higher moments and correlations. Numerical results for single server queues and tandem queueing networks show that this approximation is better than the two-moment based approximations in most cases.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Queueing systems 26 (1997), S. 269-284 
    ISSN: 1572-9443
    Schlagwort(e): GI/G/1 queue ; heavy traffic limits ; MacLaurin series ; multipoint Padé approximation
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Informatik
    Notizen: Abstract The performance evaluation of many complex manufacturing, communication and computer systems has been made possible by modeling them as queueing systems. Many approximations used in queueing theory have been drawn from the behavior of queues in light and heavy traffic conditions. In this paper, we propose a new approximation technique, which combines the light and heavy traffic characteristics. This interpolation approximation is based on the theory of multipoint Padé approximation which is applied at two points: light and heavy traffic. We show how this can be applied for estimating the waiting time moments of the GI/G/1 queue. The light traffic derivatives of any order can be evaluated using the MacLaurin series analysis procedure. The heavy traffic limits of the GI/G/1 queue are well known in the literature. Our technique generalizes the previously developed interpolation approximations and can be used to approximate any order of the waiting time moments. Through numerical examples, we show that the moments of the steady state waiting time can be estimated with extremely high accuracy under all ranges of traffic intensities using low orders of the approximant. We also present a framework for the development of simple analytical approximation formulas.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Queueing systems 19 (1995), S. 63-80 
    ISSN: 1572-9443
    Schlagwort(e): TheGI/G/1 queue ; light traffic derivatives ; MacLaurin series ; analyticity
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Informatik
    Notizen: Abstract Recently, several methods have been proposed to approximate performance measures of queueing systems based on their light traffic derivatives, e.g., the MacLaurin expansion, the Padé approximation, and interpolation with heavy traffic limits. The key condition required in all these approximations is that the performance measures be analytic when the arrival rates equal to zero. In this paper, we study theGI/G/1 queue. We show that if the c.d.f. of the interarrival time can be expressed as a MacLaurin series over [0, ∞), then the mean steady-state system time of a job is indeed analytic when the arrival rate to the queue equals to zero. This condition is satisfied by phase-type distributions but not c.d.f.'s without support [0, ∞), such as uniform and shifted exponential distributions. In fact, we show through two examples that the analyticity does not hold for most commonly used distribution functions which do not satisfy this condition.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
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