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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 14 (1992), S. 1453-1472 
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Keywords: Discrete vortices ; Random walks ; Conformal mapping ; Reservoir flow ; Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: This paper describes a Biot-Savart discrete vortex model for simulating the flow patterns which occur when a single high-velocity inflow jet is used to stir the fluid within a circular container. The first stage of the model consists of conformally mapping the circular perimeter of the container onto a rectangle by means of a Schwarz-Christoffel transformation. A potential flow solution is then obtained for the flow inside the rectangle and this is transformed to give the potential flow inside the circle. In the second stage of the simulation, discrete vortices are added at the inlet of the physical system in order to model the inflow shear layers. Velocity components resulting from the discrete vortices and their images in the walls of the cylinder are superimposed on the uniform potential flow solution. The positions of the vortices are updated using a Lagrangian tracking procedure. Viscous effects are incorporated through the use of random walks. From the results it is shown that the discrete vortex method does predict qualitatively the important features of jet-forced reservoir flow.
    Additional Material: 13 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 14 (1992), S. 1193-1217 
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Keywords: Shallow water equations ; Boundary-fitted co-ordinate systems ; Non-orthogonal curvilinear meshes ; Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: This paper describes a versatile finite difference scheme for the solution of the two-dimensional shallow water equations on boundary-fitted non-orthogonal curvilinear meshes. It is believed that this is the first non-orthogonal shallow water equation model incorporating the advective acceleration terms to have been developed in the United Kingdom.The numerical scheme has been validated against the severe condition of jet-forced flow in a circular reservoir with vertical side walls, where reflections of the initial free surface waves pose major problems in achieving a stable solution. Furthermore, the validation exercises are designed to test the computer model for artificial diffusion, which may be a consequence of the numerical scheme adopted to stabilize the shallow water equations. The model is shown to be capable of simulating the flow conditions in an irregularly shaped domain typical of the geometries frequently encountered in civil engineering river basin management.
    Additional Material: 12 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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