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  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-4943
    Keywords: Specific cleavage ; peptide hydrolysis ; microwave irradiation ; rate enhancement ; weak acid hydrolysis ; aspartyl residues
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract A rapid and selective peptide-bond cleavage in weak acid, induced by microwave irradiation, has been developed. The specific cleavage sites of peptide bonds located only at the carboxyl-and amino-terminal ends of aspartyl residues along the peptide chain. A systematic study including the time course for the cleavage of various aspartyl-containing peptides, the effect of the acidity of the reaction solution on the completeness of peptide-bond cleavage, and the relationship between the power of microwave irradiation and the reaction time of cleavage are studied.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0899-0042
    Keywords: enzymatic resolution ; chiral HPLC ; enantiomeric ratio ; enantiomeric excess ; 2-(phenoxy)propionate ; 2-(4-chlorophenoxy)propionate ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: (R)- and (S)-Methyl 2-(phenoxy)propionate and their acids could be separated simultaneously by a Chiralcel OD or OK column, while (R)- and (S)-methyl 2-(4-chlorophenoxy)propionate and their acids were separated concurrently only by an OK column. This is a novel and facile way to measure the enantiomeric excesses of the remaining substrate and product in the reaction of enzymatic resolution; enantiomeric ratios could then be calculated.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0899-0042
    Keywords: resolution ; D,L-amino acid esters ; alkaline protease ; simple separation ; high enantiomeric excess and yields ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We developed a procedure for the resolution of esters of amino acids in 95% t-butanol, followed by saponification of the unreacted esters to afford both enantiomers with high yield and optical purity. The hydrolysis, catalyzed by alkaline protease, was conducted in a mixture of t-butanol (95%) and water (5%) at 25°C, with a pH controlled at pH 8.5 by the addition of NaOH (2 M). The hydrolyzed L-amino acid, which was insoluble under these conditions, precipitated during the course of hydrolysis. After separation of the precipitate, the pH of the filtrate was adjusted to 11.5 to saponify the unreacted ester. The D-antipode precipitated at pH 6.2-6.5. Both optically pure antipodes were obtained with high enantiomeric excesses and yields by simple filtration. © 1994 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
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  • 4
    ISSN: 0899-0042
    Keywords: chiral HPLC ; 2-(phenoxy)propionate derivatives ; Chiralcel OD column ; Chiralcel OK column ; chiral-2 column ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: 2-(Phenoxy)propionate derivatives were separated on three chiral columns, OD, OK, and chiral-2 columns. The chlorine substitution in the phenyl ring and the alcohol moiety of the ester groups of the derivatives had great influence for separation on the OD and OK columns, but little effect on the chiral-2 column.
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 23 (1985), S. 450-453 
    ISSN: 0749-1581
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The 1H NMR chemical shifts and spin-spin coupling constants of phenylalanylphenylalanine (Phe-Phe) dipeptide diastereomers have been completely analysed at 100 MHz. Assignment of the observed signals to individual residue protons is proposed, based on characteristic shifts and standard double resonance experiments. The rotamer populations have also been determined. The spectra of the aromatic regions of the dipeptidyl diastereomers, L-Phe-L-Phe and L-Phe-D-Phe, are very different at pH 1.95 in D2O but similar at pH 9.15 in CD3CN—D2O (34:66). These results are correlated with the retention behaviour on a C18 reversed-phase HPLC column.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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