ISSN:
1614-7456
Schlagwort(e):
Self-organization
;
Dissipative structure
;
Autocatalysis mechanism
;
Intentional fluctuation
;
Autonomous agent
;
Coordination of agent
Quelle:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Thema:
Informatik
Notizen:
Abstract This paper discusses a study on the mechanism of self-organization. A global order is organized by the simple and locally coordinated actions of autonomous agents using only local information, so complex or globally coordinated actions which use global communication and high-level strategies are not necessary. The fundamental factors for establishing a global order using self-organization are a “dissipative structure,” an “autocatalysis mechanism,” and “intentional fluctuations.” If an environment where there are agents has a dissipative structure and those agents have some sort of autocatalysis and intentional fluctuation mechanisms within themselves, it is possible to form a global order for them using only their simple and locally coordinated actions. “The blind-hunger dilemma” is used as an example to simulate the self-organization and coordinated actions of agents. In this simulation environment, there are many ant-like agents which must get energy. However, there is only one small energy supply base, so either an efficient method or the coordinated actions of agents is needed. As a result, the agents using our approach could move and get energy more efficiently than agents using conventional coordination mechanisms involving global communication and high-level strategies.
Materialart:
Digitale Medien
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02471164
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