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  • 2005-2009  (4)
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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Key engineering materials Vol. 375-376 (Mar. 2008), p. 353-357 
    ISSN: 1013-9826
    Quelle: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Thema: Maschinenbau
    Notizen: The traditional method to manufacture the medical implant or prosthesis is based onsculpting and on the tissue site,or takes impressions of the entire face about human. The accuracyand efficiency of medical implant or prosthesis produced by conventional method is heavily reliedon the skill and experience of both designer and manufacturer. In this paper, an integrated methodof medical implant manufacture is approached. This integrated strategy was to establish a systemthat allows fabrication of facial prosthesis from digital information, and integrates the rapidprototyping with modeling technology of complex three-dimensional geometry fromhigh-resolution non-invasive imaging, reverse engineering and computer aided design. The researchresults have shown that the integrated method can produce more exact-fit medical implant, that is,the physical model of the implant is more exactly fitted on the skull model. The advantages of thismethod are that the surgeon can plan and rehearse the surgery in advance, and a less invasivesurgical procedure, and less time-consuming reconstructive, and an adequate esthetic can result
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Materials science forum Vol. 569 (Jan. 2008), p. 265-268 
    ISSN: 1662-9752
    Quelle: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Thema: Maschinenbau
    Notizen: We used ethylene glycol as pore-forming agent to prepare porous carbon withinterconnected pores derived from phenol–formaldehyde resin. The mixture of resins and glycol wasby polymerization and pyrolysis monolithic material of porous carbon with interconnected mesoporesand a narrow pore size range. The average pore size of the porous carbon obtained was 28.2 nm. Thenitrogen adsorption isotherm for the porous carbon exhibited type IV isotherm, which correspondedto mesoporous adsorption. The method could endow porous carbon with BET surface area and porevolume about 500 m2/g and 0.607 cm3/g, respectively. The mesopores in porous carbon formed as aresult of phase separation of resin-rich phase and glycol-rich phase at polymerization and remove ofglycol-rich at subsequent pyrolysis
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Materials science forum Vol. 532-533 (Dec. 2006), p. 745-748 
    ISSN: 1662-9752
    Quelle: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Thema: Maschinenbau
    Notizen: Self-hardening calcium phosphate cement (CPC) could not be used to repair a largesegmental defect in a load-bearing bone because of its brittleness and weak shock resistance as well asultra-minute pores. Recent studies incorporated fibers into CPC to improve its strength. A novelapproach by rapid prototyping and rapid tool technique (RP/RT) was used in this paper to fabricatefibre-reinforced CPC composite artificial bone. The subsequent mechanical experimentsdemonstrated that the compressive strength of the CPC-fiber artificial bone was 24MPa, which wassignificantly higher than 6MPa for CPC control without fiber. And in-vivo experiment about canineradius repair proved that the implanted CPC-fiber artificial bone enabled to provide short-timereinforced mechanical strength, while the degraded fibers created new macropores for new tissueingrowth. In summary, the CPC-fiber artificial bone may facilitate bone ingrowth and its four timesincrease in strength may help extend the use of CPC to larger bone repairs in moderatelystress-bearing locations
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Key engineering materials Vol. 336-338 (Apr. 2007), p. 1144-1147 
    ISSN: 1013-9826
    Quelle: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Thema: Maschinenbau
    Notizen: Reaction bonded silicon carbide (RB-SiC) was fabricated by phenol resin, starch, solidifiedagent and silicon powder through the following steps: first, carbonizing at high temperature for 7-9h,infiltrating silicon at 1450-1600oC for 0.5-2h, and then removing excessive silicon at 1700oC for 0.5h.Scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction were employed to characterize and analyze themicrostructures and phase composition of the preforms and the final RB-SiC products. In addition, theeffect of carbonization temperature, the amount of starch and solidified agent on strength and apparentporosity of final RB-SiC were also discussed. The results showed that the carbonization process of phenolresin can be divided into three steps: at temperatures from 400oC to 600oC, the structure of polymerchanges less; at temperatures from 600oC to 1000oC, the fundamental chain of polymer is destroyed, andinverts to glass-like carbon; at temperatures from 1000oC to 1200oC, with the increasing of carbonizationtemperature, the structure of glass-like carbon changes into the structure of disorder graphite. And theincreased micro-pores could be obtained by adding starch
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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