ALBERT

All Library Books, journals and Electronic Records Telegrafenberg

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 106 (1997), S. 1346-1352 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Infrared diode laser absorption spectroscopy has been used to measure the CD3 radical photoproducts formed in the 193 and 222 nm photodissociation of dimethyl sulfoxide-d6. Quantum yields of CD3 have been determined to be 1.4±0.1 at 193 nm and 1.2±0.2 at 222 nm, compared to 2.0 for acetone-d6 at 193 nm. An analysis of transient waveforms reflecting the vibrational relaxation and radical recombination kinetics also yields an estimate of the nascent CD3 vibrational energy content by determining the fraction of total CD3 initially produced in the vibrationless state. The nascent CD3 population in the vibrational ground state decreases in order for the following photodissociation systems: CD3I at 248 nm, DMSO-d6 at 193 and 222 nm and acetone-d6 at 193 nm. The DMSO results are in good agreement with recent photofragment translational spectroscopy results and support a stepwise mechanism for the dissociation of DMSO at both wavelengths. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 109 (1998), S. 3431-3442 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A diode laser spectrometer incorporating a multi-pass Herriott type cell and frequency modulation detection was used to record a previously unaccessed region of the near-infrared singlet←singlet absorption spectrum of methylene between 10 000 cm−1 and 10 600 cm−1. With this spectrometer, signal-to-noise ratios close to the quantum noise limit have been attained. Identification of rovibronic transitions to five previously unobserved levels, K=1 a˜(0,9,0), K=2 b˜(0,1,0), K=2 a˜(1,6,0), K=3 b˜(0,1,0) and K=3 a˜(0,10,0), was made. Despite the fact that the present spectra access levels within approximately 1300 cm−1 of the barrier to linearity, the spectrum is dense and perturbed, characteristics in common with spectra recorded in many previous studies at shorter wavelengths. Recent spectroscopic observations of halomethylenes [J. Mol. Spectrosc. 188, 68 (1998)] had suggested that the CH2 spectrum might become simpler at longer wavelengths, but this was not evident in the observed spectra. The mixed nature of the singlet states is evidenced by the assignment of rovibronic transitions to levels containing primarily a˜ 1A1 state character. The new measurements provide a stringent test for modern theoretical models for CH2 and will enable refinement of the electronic potential surfaces. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 111 (1999), S. 9213-9221 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Measurements of the ethyl radical -CH2 out-of-plane rocking vibrational fundamental by transient diode laser absorption spectroscopy are reported. The new data provide information on the structure of, and the barrier to internal rotation in, the radical, and how these quantities change on vibrational excitation. We find that the effective barrier decreases from approximately 17 cm−1 in the zero point level to 10 cm−1 in the excited vibrational level. The assigned data set now contains approximately 450 rotation-torsional transitions and has been fit to a model effective Hamiltonian. The derived molecular parameters generally reproduce the measured line positions to better than 0.01 cm−1, but this does not approach the estimated measurement accuracy of 0.001–0.002 cm−1. © 1999 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 101 (1994), S. 1717-1720 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We report the use of time-resolved frequency modulation (FM) spectroscopy for the measurement of photochemically generated radicals. CN radicals from the 193 nm photodissociation of cyanogen (NCCN) have been detected using a phase-modulated cw Ti:sapphire ring laser, probing single rotational lines of the A 2Π←X 2Σ system. The combination of sensitivity with time and frequency resolution is more than adequate to record Doppler-broadened line shapes of collisionless photofragments. Significant signal-to-noise enhancement is demonstrated compared to a dual-beam transient absorption technique.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 101 (1994), S. 9236-9245 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A Doppler-limited high resolution vibronic spectrum of the methylene (CH2) b˜ 1B1←a˜ 1A1 transition in the near-infrared wavelength region has been obtained using transient absorption techniques. The radical was produced by 308 nm excimer laser photolysis of ketene (CH2CO) in a flow system. The analysis of this spectrum confirms the reassignments of some previously observed bands as well as the presence of new vibronic bands predicted by a recent ab initio calculation [Green et al., J. Chem. Phys. 94, 118 (1991)]. We also measured the Doppler broadened profiles of low-J rotational lines of CH2 under collisionless conditions. From the line profile analysis, we find that the 308 nm photolysis of ketene produces fragments with isotropic and uncorrelated velocity and angular momentum distributions. The Doppler profiles also provide a view of the coincident product state distributions. The measured Doppler profiles are consistent with a rotational distribution of CO produced in coincidence with low energy CH2 states given by statistical phase space theory. The vibrationally excited coincident CO appears, however, to be produced about 2–3 times more efficiently than is predicted by various statistical theories. A frequency modulation (FM) technique has been adopted to improve the sensitivity of the transient absorption experiment. There is a significant improvement in the observed signal to noise ratio of the CH2 spectrum over the dual beam method previously used. © 1994 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 70 (1999), S. 3259-3264 
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: An apparatus has been constructed to study radical–radical reactions in the gas phase. It consists of a tubular quartz reactor in which radicals are produced by flash photolysis using an excimer laser as light source. The composition of the gas mixture is analyzed in situ by photoionizing sampled gases using the vacuum ultraviolet emission of a hollow cathode lamp and subsequent time-of-flight mass spectrometry. A simple arrangement of grids at the entrance to the flight tube is used to interrupt the constant flux of ions by application of a combination of constant and pulsed voltages. Individual mass spectra can be taken at a repetition rate of around 20 kHz following each photolysis event. Signal counts from a specified number of consecutive mass spectra are fed into a 2 GHz multiscaler and accumulated as a sampling-time-indexed series of mass spectra. This allows simultaneous observation of the concentrations of multiple transient or stable species on a millisecond time scale. To achieve a suitable signal-to-noise ratio, signals were typically accumulated over several tens of thousands of laser shots at a pulse rate of 10–15 Hz. © 1999 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 85 (1986), S. 3711-3715 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Five rotational transitions involving Ka=4←3 in the ground vibronic state of the methylene radical have been detected by diode laser absorption spectroscopy in the infrared at wavelengths around 25 μm. The radical was formed in a mild glow discharge in a dilute mixture of ketene in helium that was pumped continuously through the absorption cell, and the methylene absorption lines were detected using a Zeeman modulation technique. The solenoid used to generate the required oscillating magnetic field was powered by a simpler and less expensive electrical circuit than has previously been described for this type of spectroscopy.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 83 (1985), S. 2676-2685 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: High resolution measurements of the two components of the ν2 (umbrella) fundamental mode of the fully deuterated oxonium ion (D3O+) are reported. The spectra were obtained by diode laser absorption in a plasma containing D2 and D2O. Analysis of the observed spectra yields precise estimates of the two band origins and molecular parameters describing the states involved. By combining these data with the available high resolution data for H3O+, using the nonrigid invertor Hamiltonian, we are able to determine the equilibrium structure and the vibrational potential function; also we predict the inversion spectrum of D3O+ and the 2v2–v2 hot band spectra of H3O+ and D3O+.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 83 (1985), S. 3275-3284 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The GeH radical has been detected in its ground 2Π state in the gas phase reaction of fluorine atoms with GeH4 by laser magnetic resonance techniques. Rotational transitions within both 2Π1/2 and 2Π3/2 manifolds have been observed at far-infrared wavelengths and rotational transitions between the two fine structure components have been detected at infrared wavelengths (10 μm). Signals have been observed for all five naturally occurring isotopes of germanium. Nuclear hyperfine structure for 1H and 73Ge has also been observed. The data for the dominant isotope (74GeH) have been fitted to within experimental error by an effective Hamiltonian to give a set of molecular parameters for the X 2Π state which is very nearly complete. In addition, the dipole moment of GeH in its ground state has been estimated from the relative intensities of electric and magnetic dipole transitions in the 10 μm spectrum to be 1.24(±0.10) D.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 82 (1985), S. 5757-5758 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The detection of 28 rotational lines in the bending fundamental band of DN+2 is reported. The spectra were obtained in a modulated discharge of D2 and N2 in a large hollow cathode which was cooled to liquid nitrogen temperature. Analysis leads to accurate values for the band origin and all of the major parameters describing the (0110) state of the ion.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...