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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2018-09-01
    Print ISSN: 0304-3991
    Electronic ISSN: 1879-2723
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Published by Elsevier
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2013-11-15
    Description: Introduction Graft versus host disease (GvHD) is the main cause of morbimortality after allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT). Several single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in in the promoter region of cytokine genes have shown to alter their expression and are therefore associated with donor-recipient alloreactivity and, ultimately, with SCT outcome. Interleukin 17 (IL-17) is secreted by CD4+ T-cells and has been implicated in the pathogenesis of various autoimmune diseases but its importance in SCT is not well-known. Objective To analyse the influence of IL-17A SNP genotypes on the risk and severity of GvHD and other complications after HLA-identical allo-SCT. Patients and Methods Genomic DNA obtained from peripheral blood samples belonging to 546 patients and their HLA-identical sibling donors (Table 1) included in the DNA Bank of the Spanish Group for Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (GETH). Genotyping of the polymorphisms of interest, rs8193036 (-737C〉T), rs2275913 (-197G〉A), rs3819024 (-444A〉G), rs4711998 (-877A〉G), were performed by multiplex primer extension followed by mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF; Sequenom MassArray). Results Genotype frequencies are shown in Table 2 and the association between IL-17A genotypes and complications after allo-SCT are shown in Table 3. Patients transplanted from donors harboring genotype CC for the SNP rs8193036 show increased risk of grade III-IV acute GvHD (7/26 vs 47/397, p=0.035) and of grade II-IV acute GvHD (13/26 vs 133/409, p=0.048). Patients transplanted from donors harboring allele A in the SNP rs4711998 show increased risk of extensive chronic GvHD (53/161 vs 43/177, p=0.045). Relapse rate was not related with IL-17A SNP genotypes. Finally a higher risk of toxicity-related mortality (TRM) was observed in patients transplanted from donors harboring allele A for SNP rs2275913 (78/293 vs 46/227, p=0.048), donors harboring allele G for SNP rs3819024 (78/279 vs 46/242, p=0.011) and donors harboring allele A for SNP rs4711998 (68/250 vs 55/229, p=0.044). Conclusions IL-17A SNP genotyping might be useful to anticipate complications after sibling HLA-identical allo-SCT and, therefore, to improve the clinical management of transplanted patients. This results further support the idea of a genetic predisposition to certain complications after allo-SCT. Paper presented on behalf of the GvHD/Immunotherapy committee of the Spanish Group for Hematopoietic Transplantation (GETH). Disclosures: No relevant conflicts of interest to declare.
    Print ISSN: 0006-4971
    Electronic ISSN: 1528-0020
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2007-11-16
    Description: High transplant-related mortality (TRM) is of major concern after myeloablative conditioning for UCBT. The use of once-daily IV BU and FLU has recently shown to reduce TRM and prolong disease-free survival (DFS) in patients with myeloid malignancies undergoing transplantation from HLA-identical siblings and marrow unrelated donors. The aim of this study of the GETH cooperative group was to evaluate the short term outcome of single-unit UCBT for the treatment of patients with high-risk hematologic malignancies after conditioning with TT, once-daily IV BU, FLU and rabbit ATG. Seventy-three consecutive patients (37 males, 36 females) with a median age of 31 yr (range, 1–54; 67 adults) who underwent transplantation from March 2005 to March 2007 were included. Conditioning consisted of TT (5 mg/kg/d on days -7 and -6), FLU (50 mg/m2/d on days −5, −4, and −3), once-daily IV BU (3.2 mg/kg on days −5, −4, and −3) and Thymoglobulin (2 mg/kg/d on days −5, −4, −3, and −2). Cyclosporine and prednisone were used for graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis. Most patients (92%) received an HLA-mismatched UCB unit with 1 (36%) or 2 (56%) HLA disparities. The median number of nucleated and CD34+ cells infused was 2.5 x 107/kg and 1.4 x 105/kg respectively. Baseline diagnosis was AML (32 pts), ALL (29), MDS (4), Hodgkin’s disease (4), NHL (3), and CML (1). Fifty-three patients (73%) were on early disease stage at transplant (acute leukemia and lymphoma in CR1 or CR2, MDS untreated or in CR, and CML in CP) and 15 (20%) had failed a previous autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT). Cumulative incidence (CI) of myeloid and platelet engraftment was 89% and 64% (Kaplan-Meier cumulative probability, 100% and 75%) at a median time of 22 (range, 11–52) and 41 (range, 24–115) days respectively. CI of grades II-IV and III-IV acute GVHD was 16% and 6% respectively. With a median follow-up of 7 months (range, 2–24) TRM at 100 and 180 days was 14% and 20% respectively, and was significantly increased in patients 〉 30 yrs (25% vs 14%; p = 0.05) and in those with a previous ASCT (51% vs 13%; p 〈 0.01). Causes of death (22 pts) were infection (11; 3 aspergillosis, 2 bacterial blood stream infections, 2 tuberculosis, 2 pneumonia, 1 CMV disease and 1 toxoplasmosis), relapse (5), GVHD (1), graft failure (1), veno-occlusive disease (1), post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (1), microangiopathic hemolytic anemia (1), and multiorgan failure (1).These results suggest that the present myeloablative conditioning regimen for single-unit UCBT offers a high and fast engraftment rate and a low incidence of both acute GVHD and TRM in patients with hematologic malignancies. Longer follow-up is required to assess its impact on relapse risk and DFS.
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2010-11-19
    Description: Abstract 3560 Background: We have previously reported a high response rate with a conditioning regimen consisting of intravenous busulfan (ivBu) and melphalan (Mel) in patients with multiple myeloma (MM) undergoing autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) (Blanes M et al, Leuk Lymphoma 2009). In this case-matched study, we analyze the efficacy and toxicity of ivBuMel as conditioning regimen before ASCT in 51 patients with newly diagnosed MM. Their clinical outcome was compared with that of a control group of 102 pair mates included in the Spanish PETHEMA/GEM2000 study of tandem transplant (control group). Patients and Methods: Patients in the control group were transplanted between 2002 and 2005, while patients in the ivBuMel group underwent ASCT between 2005 and 2009. Controls were matched with respect to sex, age, Durie-Salmon and ISS stage at diagnosis, and disease status at transplant. The conditioning regimen comprised iv Bu (3.2 mg/kg in a single daily dose, days -5 to -3) and Mel (140 mg/m2, day -2). Patients in the control group underwent a first ASCT after Mel 200 mg/m2 (Mel 200) in a single dose on day -2 followed in patients failing to achieve a complete response (CR) by a second autologous transplant. The conditioning regimen administered in the second transplant was either Mel 200 or a combination of cyclophosphamide, carmustine, and etoposide. Results: There were no differences in the hematopoietic recovery and mild or moderate mucositis was the toxicity most frequently observed in both groups of patients. Two (4%) patients died due to transplant-related complications in the ivBuMel group and 5 (5%) in the control group. The CR/near CR (nCR) rate was 51 % in both groups. After median follow-up of 32 and 40.5 months in the ivBuMel and control group, respectively, median progression free survival (PFS) was 37.6 for patients who received ivBuMel and 26.5 months for those in the control group. At 4 years, overall survival and PFS was 65±10% and 42±9% in the ivBuMel and 62±5% and 32± 5% in the control group, respectively (P = NS). For patients achieving CR/nCR after ASCT, the 4-years PFS rate was 52±14% and 40±8% in ivBuMel and control group, respectively (P = 0.3). Finally, in patients achieving partial response or less after transplant, the 4-years PFS rate was 33±12% and 23±6% in ivBuMel and tandem transplant group, respectively (P = 0.3). Conclusion: Results of this case-matched study suggest that the use of ivBuMel conditioning regimen before ASCT in patients with newly diagnosed MM is associated with low transplant-related morbidity and mortality and a high anti myeloma efficacy that compares favourably with a tandem transplant strategy. Disclosures: No relevant conflicts of interest to declare.
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2011-11-18
    Description: Abstract 1936 Background and aims: Graft-failure (GF) is an infrequent and poor complication of allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT). Strategies for reversing GF will depend on the options available in each situation. Patients and Methods: A questionnaire about GF was sent to all centers of the Grupo Español de Trasplante Hematopoyético (GETH). Fourteen Spanish institutions reported their GF from January 2006 to October 2010. Primary GF was defined as ANC 〉0.5×109/L not reached for three consecutive days by day +28 after SCT from peripheral blood (PB) or bone marrow (BM) progenitors and by day +60 after SCT from unrelated cord blood (UCB) progenitors. Secondary GF was defined as a recurrent ANC 2nd CR or active disease in 30 (38%) patients. Conditioning therapy for 1st SCT was myeloablative in 45 (56%) and non-myeloablative in 35 (44%) patients. Donors were related in 35 (44%) and unrelated in 45 (56%). Progenitors were from mobilized PB in 45 (56%), UCB in 26 (33%) and BM in 9 (11%). At the time of GF, chimerism status (n=75) was donor complete in 6 (8%), mixed in 28 (35%) and from the patient in 41 (55%) individuals. Forty-five (56%) and 35 (44%) patients presented primary and secondary GF. Seventy-one patients received a second SCT from the same donor (31 patients [44%]), from a different donor (35 patients [49%]) or an autologous back-up (5 patients [7%]). The most frequent conditioning regimens (n=65) in second allogeneic stem cell infusion were fludarabine+ thymoglobulin (ATG) (19 [29%]), anti-lymphocyte immunoglobulin alone (9 [14%]) and cyclophosphamide+ATG (6 [9%]). ATG or alemtuzumab were used in 52 patients (80%) as part of the preparative regimen. Progenitors were from mobilized PB in 52 (79%), UCB in 8 (12%) and BM in 6 (9%) patients. Eleven (20%) and 2 (4%) out of 55 evaluable patients presented again primary or secondary GF. The median survival time from GF was 12 months [range: 1–23].The 5-yr. probability of survival was 28% (95%CI: 14%–42%) with a median follow-up for alive patients of 27 months [range: 1–103]. The 5-yr. non-relapse mortality was 47% [35%–59%]. There was a trend for a better survival in patients under 18 years-old. No other factors such as graft source, in vivo T-cell depletion or the conditioning regimen influenced on patient's survival. By competing risk estimation, the transplant-related mortality and the relapse probability at 5 years in the 66 patients that received a second transplant were 51% [95%CI: 38% – 63%] and 24% [95%CI: 10% – 41%]. Conclusions: The prognosis of GF after allogeneic SCT was poor, although some patients presented long survival if successful recovery of GF was obtained. The strategy adopted to treat GF has been heterogeneous. Younger age showed a trend for better survival in this series. Supported by grants P-EF/10 from FIJC and RD06/0020/1056 from RETICC. Disclosures: Sanz: Novartis: Speakers Bureau.
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 2015-12-03
    Description: Background: While many studies have attempted to compare different GVHD prophylaxis within the reduced intensity conditioning allogeneic stem cell transplant setting (RIC SCT), few studies have been performed comparing different conditioning regimens. Due to the lack of evidence on the best RIC, the selection of the conditioning regimen is mainly based on the experience from each institution. In this study, we compared the outcomes of patients undergoing RIC SCT in 2 different settings: the Spanish Group of Transplantation (GETH), where fludarabine + melphalan (FluMel) has been the standard RIC in patients with lymphoid malignancies and Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Brigham and Women's Hospital (DFCI/BWH), where fludarabine + busulphan (FluBu) is the standard RIC. Patients and methods: We analyzed the outcomes of 136 patients diagnosed with lymphoma undergoing RIC with either FluBu (n=61) or FluMel (n=75) in the GETH or at DFCI/BWH between 2007 and 2014. Patient characteristics are shown in table 1. The following variables were included into the multivariable analysis: type of conditioning, GVHD prophylaxis, type of donor, age, previous transplant, and disease risk index (DRI) based on diagnosis and disease status at transplant. Median follow-up was 36 months. Results: The cumulative incidence of grades 2-4 acute GVHD was 13% vs 36% among patients receiving FluBu vs FluMel, respectively (p=0.002). In multivariable analysis only the type of conditioning significantly influenced the risk of grades 2-4 aGVHD [HR with FluMel 7.35, (95% CI= 2.27-23.8), p=0.0008]. The cumulative risk of non-relapse mortality at 1 year was 3.3% vs 31% for FluBu vs FluMel, respectively (p
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2012-11-16
    Description: Abstract 3083 Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is indicated for patients (pts) with acute leukemia (AL) with poor-risk cytogenetics or refractoriness to chemotherapy. For adults requiring HSCT urgently, such as pts in first complete remission (CR1), a single (s) or double unit (d) UCBT is a valid stem cells source. In the sUCBT setting, type of conditioning regimen seems to be associated with better outcome (Sanz BMT 2012). With the aim to compare single vs double UCBT after myeloablative conditioning regimen (MAC) in a homogeneous series of pts, we analyzed 239 adults (〉18years) with AL in CR1. Pts were transplanted with sUCBT (n=156) or dUCBT (n=83) from 2005–2011 in EBMT centers for ALL (n=101) and AML (n=138). Type of MAC was statistically associated with outcomes therefore pts were analyzed in 3 different groups: Group 1: pts receiving sUCBT with TBI-based+Cy (+Flu) (n=68) (performed in 42 transplant centers (TC)), Group 2: pts receiving sUCBT with Bu+Flu+Thiotepa (n=88) (performed in 23 TC) and Group 3: pts receiving dUCBT with Cy+TBI+Flu (n=83) (performed in 47 TC). No statistical differences were found among the 3 groups for pts and disease characteristics (diagnosis, risk, gender, weight, CMV status, year of UCBT and time from diagnosis to UCBT) however pts in group2 were older than in group1 and 3 (median age 38 vs 33 vs 31 years) (p=0.03). Cytogenetic at diagnosis was available for 176 pts, 39% of pts were classified in the intermediate risk and 56% in unfavorable risk group. Forty-two pts had t(9;22) and 26 FLT3/ITD mutation. No differences on cytogenetic were found among the 3 groups. Thirty one percent of CB units were identical to recipient or had 1 HLA disparity (antigen level typing for HLA-A and B and allelic level for DRB1) while 69% had 2–3 HLA disparities. There was no difference on HLA disparities among the 3 groups. Median infused TNC was 2.9×107/kg for group1, 3×107/kg for group2, and 3.7×107/kg for group3 (p=0.01) and median CD34 was 1.2×105/kg, 1.6×105/kg and 1.5×105/kg, respectively (p=0.32). ATG was part of conditioning regimen in 73% of pts. The use of ATG was different in the 3 groups (70%, 90% and 40% for group1, 2 and 3, respectively p35years (HR=1.4, p=0.04) were independently associated with decreased LFS. In this retrospective based registry analysis, in the myeloablative setting for adults with AL in CR1, outcomes (TRM, RI and LFS) after dUCBT were not statistically different from sUCBT using iv-BuFluTT. However, compared to sUCBT using TBI-based MAC, dUCBT was associated with lower RI and better LFS rates. In the MAC setting, the combination of conditioning regimens and type of graft (single vs. double) may have different impact UCBT outcomes. Disclosures: No relevant conflicts of interest to declare.
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 2013-11-15
    Description: Background B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) is a heterogeneous disease with a highly variable clinical outcome. Recent studies have identified a number of different molecular prognostic markers (including mutational status of the IgVH gene, ZAP70 and CD38 expression) that allow to discriminate patients in prognostic subgroups. However, different expression patterns of angiogenic factors as VEGF, VEGFR1 and bFGF have been related with B-CLL susceptibility and treatment requirements. We have analyzed the polymorphisms: -710 C/T in VEGFR1, rs1109324, rs1547651, rs3025039 (936C/T) and rs833052 in VEGF and rs1449683 (223 C/T) in bFGF in order to determine the possible association with susceptibility in B-CLL. Methods Peripheral blood samples from 230 B-CLL patients and 476 healthy controls were genotyped using probes TaqMan SNP Genotyping Assays. Samples were providing from the Hospital Clinic of Valencia. Four SNPs in the VEGF gene, one SNP in the bFGF gene and one SNP in the VEGFR1 gene were evaluated. Statistical analysis was performed using SNPStats program (Catalan Institute of Oncology) and Fisher's exact test was applied to evaluate the significance. Results We have observed an increased frequency of the T allele in the rs1449683 SNP [OR 1.62 (95% CI: 0.98-2.66) p-value =0.063] and in the rs1547651 SNP [OR 0.72 (95% CI: 0.51-1.03), p-value=0.072] in our B-LLC patients when compared to control subjects. Moreover we observed that T allele carriers of rs3025039 (VEGF) have a significant protective effect concerning this disease [OR 0.59 (95% CI: 0.39-0.89) p-value=0.009]. Conclusion Our data indicate an increased frequency of the T allele in polymorphisms rs1449683 (bFGF) and rs1547651 (VEGF) in the group of patients, which possibly account for the individual susceptibility to develop B-CLL. On the other hand the data provided suggest that the T allele of VEGF rs3025039 is likely important genetic marker of susceptibility to B-CLL. Further studies regarding the role of pro-angiogenic markers in B-CLL would be beneficial to help elucidate pathogenic pathways in this disease. Disclosures: No relevant conflicts of interest to declare.
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2015-12-03
    Description: Background: There is lack of consensus in regards to the optimal regimen for graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis in patients undergoing HLA-mismatched unrelated donor (MMUD) allografting. A regimen combining tacrolimus plus sirolimus (TAC-SIR) has been shown to be effective as GVHD prophylaxis in HLA-matched related (MRD) or matched-unrelated donor (MUD) allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). Addition of antithymocyte globulin (ATG) has been shown to reduce incidence of acute GVHD but it is associated with a high rate of infectious complications. Here, we retrospectively compare post-transplant outcomes using TAC-SIR or TAC-SIR-ATG in 104 patients who underwent a MMUD allogeneic HCT between June 2008 and December 2014 at 5 Spanish and 1 transplant center (MCC) in the United States. Patients and methods: Forty-three (MCC=5, Spanish Centers=38) patients received TAC-SIR whereas 61(MCC=41, Spanish Centers=20) received TAC-SIR-ATG as GVHD prophylaxis for MMUD allogeneic HCT. Patient-, disease-, and transplant characteristics are summarized in Table 1. Results: The median follow-up (months) for all, TAC-SIR, and TAC-SIR-ATG patients were 29 (5-83), 27 (5-64), and 30 (6-83) months, respectively. Patients receiving TAC-SIR had faster platelets (12 vs. 15 days, p=0.005) but slightly slower neutrophil engraftment (16 vs. 15 days, p=0.037). Addition of ATG resulted in a lower incidence of acute GVHD (grade 2-4) (44% (95%CI=33-59%) vs. 67% (95%CI=55-83%), p=0.055) and over two-fold lower incidence, albeit not statistically significant, of moderate/severe chronic GVHD (17% (95%CI=10-30%) vs. 38% (95%CI=25-60%), p=0.086). Non-relapse mortality (NRM) (2-year) was two-fold higher, but not statistically significant, in the TAC-SIR-ATG group (TAC-SIR-ATG=35% (95%CI=24-50%) vs. TAC-SIR=17% (95%CI=10-35%), p=0.078) mainly attributable to a 3-fold higher number of non-relapse deaths attributed to infections (9 vs. 3). There was no difference in cumulative incidence of relapse (2-year) (TAC-SIR=28% (95%CI=17-46%) vs. TAC-SIR-ATG=26% (95%CI=17-41%), p=0.858) or in 2-year OS (TAC-SIR=56% (95%CI=40-72%) vs. TAC-SIR-ATG=47% (95%CI=34-60%), p=0.244) between the groups. These and other outcomes are summarized in Table 2. Conclusion: In MMUD allogeneic HCT, addition of ATG to TAC-SIR results in a lower incidence of grade 2-4 acute GVHD but does not improve OS. The two-fold higher 2-year NRM with addition of ATG is probably explained by a higher incidence of resulting infectious complications with in vivo T-cell depletion. While these results are intriguing, a prospective randomized study is certainly needed to confirm these findings.Table 1.Patient-, disease-, and transplant-related characteristics.VariablesCategoriesTAC-SIRTAC-SIR-ATGMCC (N=5)Spanish Centers (N=38)MCC (N=41)Spanish Centers (N=20)Median age (range), years53 (25-64)51 (17-69)52 (24-67)55 (30-68)Gender mismatch(Donor→recipient)F→M F→F M→M,F Missing1 1 3 07 5 25 110 13 18 02 0 10 8 HLA-mismatchA B C DRB1 Missing1 1 3 0 010 14 8 6 024 13 4 0 08 3 3 5 1DiagnosesALL AML CLL CML HL MDS MF MM NHL Other1 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 03 10 3 1 3 7 1 1 10 04 18 3 2 1 5 1 0 7 01 6 1 0 1 3 0 1 5 2Preparative regimenFLU-BU FLU-MEL3 218 2035 611 7CIBMTR riskNone Low Intermediate High0 2 1 20 24 2 121 13 15 120 18 2 0Cell sourceBM PBSC0 58 300 411 19Median CD34 cells (range) x106/recipient Kg body weight7.99 (4.08-10.0)6 (1.2-11.0)8.57 (2.81-23.01)6.08 (0.67-9.5)Recipient/donor CMV serologic status+/+ +/- -/- -/+ Missing1 2 2 0 018 16 2 2 018 14 7 2 07 6 0 0 7 Table 2. Post-transplant outcomes. Outcomes TAC-SIR TAC-SIR-ATG P-value Median days (range) to ANC〉500/µL 16 (10-29) 15 (9-24) 0.037 Median days (range) to platelets engraftment 12 (6-26) 15 (0-50) 0.005 Cum incidence acute GVHD (grade 2-4) (at 100 day) 67% (55-83%) 44% (33-59%) 0.055 Cum incidence acute GVHD (grade 3-4) (at 100-day) 16% (8-32%) 10% (5-21%) 0.347 Chronic moderate or severe (at 2-year) 38% (25-60%) 17% (10-30%) 0.086 Cum incidence of NRM (at 100-day) 12% (5-27%) 13% (7-25%) 0.078 Cum incidence of NRM(2-year) 17% (10-35%) 35% (24-50%) 0.078 Cum Incidence of relapse (2-year) 28% (17-46%) 26% (17-41%) 0.858 EFS (2-year) 54% (38-69%) 38% (26-52%) 0.191 OS (2-year) 56% (40-72%) 47% (34-60%) 0.244 Disclosures Off Label Use: Sirolimus for GVHD prophylaxis. Perkins:PDL Biopharma: Research Funding. Falantes:Celgene: Honoraria. Valcárcel:Celgene Corporation: Honoraria, Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees, Speakers Bureau; Amgen: Honoraria, Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees, Speakers Bureau; Novartis: Honoraria, Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees; GlaxoSmithKline: Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees, Speakers Bureau.
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2010-11-19
    Description: Abstract 3128 Background: follicular lymphoma is an incurable, long-lasting disease with an heterogeneous outcome. Several prognostic systems have been proposed, and recently a new one, the FLIPI2 score based on five parameters has been published. However, in order to confirm its prognostic utility, further studies at other centers are highly recommendable. Aim: to validate the new FLIPI2 score in independent series of follicular lymphoma patients diagnosed at our institution between February 1990 and July 2010. Patients and methods. We considered 180 patients consecutively diagnosed with follicular diagnosis in the period described and from whom all variables required were available. The variables included were: beta2microglobulin higher than the upper normal value, longest diameter of the largest involved node longer than 6 cm, bone marrow infiltration, hemoglobin level lower than 120 g/L and age older than 60 years (one point if present). Three risk groups were identified: low risk (0 points), intermediate risk (1 -2) and high risk (3 or more) Progression-free survival was measured from date of treatment until date of progression or death from any cause. Continuous variables were summarized as median and range, categorical variables reported as counts, and PFS and OS carried out using the Kaplan-Meier method and curves compared by the log-rank test. Results: median age was 55 years (range, 24 to 77), male sex 92 (51%), Ann Arbor Stage I-II: 32(18%), III-IV: 143 (82%), age 〉 60 y 70 (39%), Hb 〈 120 g/L 38 (21%), β2microglobulin 〉 UNV: 45 (25%), LDH 〉 UNV: 34 (19%), bone marrow infiltration 82 (48%), longer diameter of the largest involved node 〉 6 cm 64 (36%). 47 patients (26%) received rituximab-containing regimens and 124 received conventional chemotherapy regimens (pre-rituximab era). Median follow-up of the series was 66.9 months (range,1.3-221). Using the FLIPI score (n=162) 58 patients (36%) were in the low risk group, 54 (33%) were in the intermediate group and 50 (31%) in the high risk group. Using the FLIPI2 (n=180) 36 patients (20%) were in the low risk group, 103 (57%) in the intermediate group and 41 (23%) in the high risk group. According to FLIPI 5y- PFS rate was 79% for the low risk group, 63% for the intermediate group and 32% for the high risk group, p 〈 0.001. According to FLIPI2 score, 5y-PFS rate was 82% for the low risk, 54% for the intermediate and 43% for the high risk groups, p=0.017. Concerning OS, applying the FLIPI, 5y-OS rate for the low, intermediate and high risk groups were 94%m 84% and 64%, respectively, p=0.003. Using the FLIPI2, 5y-OS for the low, intermediate and high risk groups were 96%, 80% and 67% respectively, p=0.006. Conclusions: in our experience the FLIPI2 score is a reproducible prognostic index in patients with follicular lymphoma although the FLIPI score seems to discriminate better between groups than the FLIPI2 score. Disclosures: No relevant conflicts of interest to declare.
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