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  • 1
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    FISON | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/24234 | 19325 | 2018-05-19 07:29:20 | 24234 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Publication Date: 2021-07-15
    Description: Twelve weeks feeding trial was conducted to determine the effects of different dietary lipid sources on the hematological changes in Clarias gariepinus juveniles. Six (6) iso-nitroginous diets were formulated at 45% CP and fed to triplicate groups of 15 juveniles. The feed contained (Palm Seed Oil (PSO), Ugwu Seed (USO), Soya Bean Oil (SBO), Almond Seed Oil (ASO), Mixture Of All the vegetable oil + the fish oil (MOA) and Cod Liver Oil (CLO) which is the control. The oils were added at 5% inclusion level respectively. Fish of mean weight 22.83 ~c 0.30g were fed these experimental diets in triplicate groups. The hematological analyses of fish showed that red blood cell, white blood cell, Erythrocyte sedimentation rate ( ESR), Mean cell volume (MCV), Mean cell Haemoglobin (MCH) and packed cell volume were not significantly different (p〈0.05), but haemoglobin concentration and Mean cell haemologlobin concentration (MCHC) were significantly different (p〉0.05). The present study showed that PSO, USO, ASO, SBO and MOA can effectively replace cod liver oil without compromising the health of African catfish, Clarias gariepinus.
    Description: Includes: 17 references.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Ecology ; Clarias gariepinus ; Nigeria ; Dietary lipid ; Juveniles ; Haematology ; Clarias gariepinus ; Haematology ; Phase changes ; Freshwater fish ; Juveniles ; Diets ; Lipids ; Feeding ; Feed ; Blood cells ; Fish oils ; Experimental research ; Laboratory culture
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 327-330
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  • 2
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    Fisheries Society of Nigeria | Lagos
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23048 | 19325 | 2018-03-06 15:24:58 | 23048 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Publication Date: 2021-07-12
    Description: Isolated successes have been recorded in fish farming in some African countries with observable potentials in Nigerian marine waters. In Nigeria, aquaculture is a recent development and it has been practised in conventional culture media, which are land borne while non conventional ones are mainly water borne. The need to use non-conventional culture media is based on the constraints encountered by using the conventional culture media. The fish farms constructed in the 1950's were constructed in isolated and far away home locations hence, theft was rampant in these poverty stricken localities. Cultural land acquisition practices entrenched in the society also make it difficult for non-indigenes, the youths and the poor who are interested in fish farming to acquire land for their fish culture projects. The acquisition of the technical know - how requires the full and consistent support of government and financial institutions for bridging the deficiency between the supply and the demand of fish in the country. Both conventional and non-conventional culture media struggle with such constraints as in availability of good feeds, inadequate quantity and quality supply of fingerlings to stock the media, and largely the underutilization of available water resources in Nigeria. Several countries in Asia and other parts of Africa have succeeded in improving the fish production and protein intake of their populations through the utilization of cheaper non-conventional culture media like the homestead pond, pens and cages. Nigeria can also do the same if the challenges and constraints highlighted are tackled.
    Description: Includes:- 11 refs.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Nigeria ; freshwater environment ; Fish culture ; Culture media
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 316 - 320
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