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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of sensory studies 15 (2000), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1745-459X
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: A lexicon for describing the flavor of wheat sourdough bread (WSB) was developed. A highly trained, descriptive sensory panel identified, defined, and referenced 32 flavor attributes for WSB. To determine the flavor characteristics of WSB, 37 samples were selected or prepared to represent a wide range of both commercial and laboratory variations. Crust and crumb of sourdough bread had different flavor properties; thus, they were evaluated separately. Twenty six attributes described the characteristics of sourdough bread crumb, and 28 attributes described the characteristics of crust. Some attributes were found in most or all samples, but many attributes were found in only one or a few samples. All 37 samples had distinctly different flavor attributes and intensities in both crumb and crust samples. The principal components analysis for crumb and crust indicated that the number of attributes could not be reduced into a smaller set of components that completely described the wide range of breads used in this study. However, reducing the number of attributes measured might be possible when only a few WSB samples are evaluated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1745-459X
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Two independent, highly trained panels separately conducted descriptive analysis of orange juices using different descriptive analysis methods and sets of samples. Lexicons were developed independently. One panel evaluated 23 orange juice products and identified and referenced 24 attributes. The other panel evaluated 17 products and identified 17 attributes for testing. Though not identical, the lexicons developed by both panels were similar overall. To compare the sensory space of the product category, Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and sensory maps were developed separately for each panel. The comparison showed that the underlying sample spaces obtained from both panels were comparable in many ways. Key flavor characteristics for the same types of orange juice products were described similarly by both panels. These data indicate that the process of using highly trained panels that define attributes and use reference standards for descriptive sensory analysis can give objective and comparable information for a product category across different panels.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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