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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Rheologica acta 22 (1983), S. 539-549 
    ISSN: 1435-1528
    Keywords: Constitutive equation ; transient-network model ; bead-spring model ; molecular structure ; polymer
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract A kinetic model was developed for relating the molecular structure and the rheological behaviour of polymer-like materials in which bonds are being created and broken. In particular, the stress contribution of molecules that are not a part of the network was taken account of. In two limiting cases the model introduced here is identical to the transient-network model and the bead-spring model, respectively. Model predictions were interpreted and compared with measurements on an L.D.-polyethylene melt, available from literature, and an S.I.S.-blockcopolymer solution. In both cases information was obtained about the network and the kinetic processes occurring in a state of rest and during steady-shear flow, assuming the model to be valid.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Stamford, Conn. [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Polymer Engineering and Science 25 (1985), S. 782-787 
    ISSN: 0032-3888
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Chemical Engineering
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: A kinetic model for the rheological behavior of polymeric systems, i.e. the Berkeley kinetic network model, is compared with a generalized transient-network model. It turns out that the Berkeley kinetic network model fits quite well in the framework of the transient-network model. From the point of view of the latter model, however, a number of parameters introduced in the kinetic-network model are not independent constants as was supposed. Since the generalized transientnetwork model is totally based on microscopic assumptions, the parameters in this theory reveal information about the structure, whereas the physical interpretation of the parameters in the kinetic model is vague. Stress predictions of the generalized transient-network model agree with experimental data from a 4 percent solution of polystyrene in arochlor, obtained from literature.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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