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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2023-03-14
    Description: The redox-sensitive metals Mn, Fe, U, Re, Mo, and V and sulfur cycling were studied within the subterranean estuary of a sand beach on Spiekeroog Island, Northern Germany. Pore water samples were obtained along a cross-shore transect down to 5 m below the sediment surface. Redox conditions range from oxic, close to the base of the dune, to sub- to anoxic towards the low water line. We could show that biogeochemical processes alter not only the pore water concentrations of the trace metals, but are also reflected by the O isotope- and to a minor degree the S isotope composition of dissolved sulfate. Seawater circulation through sediments of the upper beach (duneward part of the intertidal zone) removes U and V from solution, but serves as a source for Mn, Fe, Re, and Mo to the ocean. Pore water discharging from a berm close to the low water line exhibits lower U, V, and Re concentrations than adjacent seawater. This part of the beach thus serves as a sink for U, V, and Re, but as a source for Mn, Fe, and Mo. No significant Mo depletion is found in the pore water, due to the lack of dissolved sulfide.
    Keywords: Calculated; Conductivity probe; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Distance; ELEVATION; Event label; Hydrogen sulfide; ICP-MS; ICP-OES/ICP-MS; Ion chromatography; Iron; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; Manganese; Molybdenum; Nitrate; Oxygen isotopes; pH; Photometric; Rhenium; Salinity; Spiekeroog_beach_May_2014; Spiekeroog_CloseToBeach_May_2014; Station label; Sulfate; Sulfur isotopes; Uranium; UTM Easting, Universal Transverse Mercator; UTM Northing, Universal Transverse Mercator; UTM Zone, Universal Transverse Mercator; Vanadium; Water sample; WS; δ18O, sulfate; δ18O, water; δ34S, sulfate
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 618 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2023-01-30
    Keywords: ammonium; Ammonium; Calculated; Calculated: NOx - NO2; Calulated: NOx + NH4; Coastal section; Conductivity probe with integrated temperature sensor; CSEC; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; DGPS; estimated for North Beach Seawater; Event label; Flow through cell; optical measurement (PyroScience); High Energy Beach; iron; Iron; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; manganese; Manganese; Mass spectrometry; nitrate; Nitrate; Nitrate and Nitrite; nitrite; Nitrite; Nitrogen, inorganic, dissolved; North Sea; Oxygen; Photometric; Salinity; Spiekeroog_S4_NBSW-01; Spiekeroog_S4_NBSW-02; Spiekeroog_S4_NBSW-03; Spiekeroog, German Bight, North Sea; Station label; subterranean estuary; Temperature, water; Transect; UTM Easting, Universal Transverse Mercator; UTM Northing, Universal Transverse Mercator
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 44 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2023-01-30
    Keywords: ammonium; Ammonium; Calculated: NOx - NO2; Coastal section; CSEC; DATE/TIME; DGPS; estimated for North Beach Seawater; Event label; High Energy Beach; iron; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; manganese; nitrate; Nitrate; Nitrate and Nitrite; nitrite; Nitrite; North Sea; Photometric; Silicon; Spiekeroog_S5-01; Spiekeroog_S5-02; Spiekeroog_S5-03; Spiekeroog_S5-04; Spiekeroog_S5-05; Spiekeroog_S5-06; Spiekeroog_S5-07; Spiekeroog_S5-08; Spiekeroog_S5-09; Spiekeroog_S5-10; Spiekeroog_S5-11; Spiekeroog_S5-12; Spiekeroog_S5-13; Spiekeroog_S5-14; Spiekeroog_S5-15; Spiekeroog_S5-16; Spiekeroog_S5-17; Spiekeroog_S5-18; Spiekeroog_S5-19; Spiekeroog_S5-20; Spiekeroog_S5-21; Spiekeroog_S5-22; Spiekeroog_S5-23; Spiekeroog_S5-24; Spiekeroog_S5-25; Spiekeroog_S5-26; Spiekeroog_S5-27; Spiekeroog_S5-28; Spiekeroog_S5-29; Spiekeroog_S5-30; Spiekeroog_S5-31; Spiekeroog_S5-32; Spiekeroog_S5-33; Spiekeroog_S5-34; Spiekeroog_S5-35; Spiekeroog_S5-36; Spiekeroog_S5-37; Spiekeroog_S5-38; Spiekeroog_S5-39; Spiekeroog_S5-40; Spiekeroog_S5-41; Spiekeroog_S5-42; Spiekeroog_S5-43; Spiekeroog, German Bight, North Sea; Station label; subterranean estuary; UTM Easting, Universal Transverse Mercator; UTM Northing, Universal Transverse Mercator
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 391 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2023-02-07
    Keywords: ammonium; Ammonium; Calculated; Calculated: DGPS surface elevation - depth below sediment surface; Calculated: NOx - NO2; Calulated: NOx + NH4; Coastal section; Conductivity probe; Conductivity probe with integrated temperature sensor; CSEC; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DGPS; estimated for North Beach Seawater; ELEVATION; Event label; Flow through cell; optical measurement (PyroScience); High Energy Beach; iron; Iron; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; manganese; Manganese; Mass spectrometry; nitrate; Nitrate; Nitrate and Nitrite; nitrite; Nitrite; Nitrogen, inorganic, dissolved; North Sea; Oxygen; Photometric; POINT DISTANCE from start; Salinity; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-401; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-403; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-405; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-407; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-409; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-411; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-413; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-415; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-417; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-419; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-421; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-427; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-428; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-443; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-445; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-447; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-449; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-451; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-453; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-455; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-457; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-459; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-461; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-463; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-485; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-487; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-489; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-491; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-493; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-495; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-504; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-506; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-508; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-509; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-510; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-511; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-512; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-514; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-516; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-517; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-518; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-519; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-520; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-521; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-522; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-523; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-524; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-525; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-526; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-527; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-528; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-529; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-530; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-531; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-532; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-533; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-534; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-535; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-536; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-537; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-538; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-539; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-540; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-541; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-542; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-543; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-544; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-545; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-546; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-547; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-548; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-552; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-553; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-554; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-555; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-556; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-557; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-558; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-559; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-560; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-561; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-562; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-563; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-564; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-565; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-567; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-568; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-569; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-570; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-571; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-572; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-573-1; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-573-2; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-574; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-575; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-576; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-577; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-578; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-579; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-580; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-581; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-582; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-583; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-584; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-585; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-586; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-587; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-588; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-589; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-590; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid100-599; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-401; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-403; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-405; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-407; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-409; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-411; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-413; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-415; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-417; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-419; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-421; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-427; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-428; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-443; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-445; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-447; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-449; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-451; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-453; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-455; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-457; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-459; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-461; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-463; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-485; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-487; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-489; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-491; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-493; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-495; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-504; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-506; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-508; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-509; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-510; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-511; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-512; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-514; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-516; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-517; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-518; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-519; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-520; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-521; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-522; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-523; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-524; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-525; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-526; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-527; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-528; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-529; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-530; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-531; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-532; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-533; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-534; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-535; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-536; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-537; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-538; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-539; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-540; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-541; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-542; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-543; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-544; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-545; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-546; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-547; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-548; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-552; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-553; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-554; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-555; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-556; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-557; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-558; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-559; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-560; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-561; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-562; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-563; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-564; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-565; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-567; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-568; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-569; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-570; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-571; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-572; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-573-1; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-573-2; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-574; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-575; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-576; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-577; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-578; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-579; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-580; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-581; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-582; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-583; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-584; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-585; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-586; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-587; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-588; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-589; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-590; Spiekeroog_S3_Grid50-599; Spiekeroog_S3_T1-186; Spiekeroog_S3_T1-188; Spiekeroog_S3_T1-191; Spiekeroog_S3_T1-573; Spiekeroog_S3_T1-7; Spiekeroog_S3_T1-78; Spiekeroog_S3_T2-13; Spiekeroog_S3_T2-143; Spiekeroog_S3_T2-164; Spiekeroog_S3_T2-169; Spiekeroog_S3_T2-599; Spiekeroog_S3_T2-72; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S1; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S10; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S11; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S12; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S13; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S14; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S15; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S16; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S17; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S18; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S19; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S2; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S20; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S21; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S22; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S23; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S24; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S25; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S26; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S3; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S4; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S5; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S6; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S7; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S8; Spiekeroog_S3_THR-S9; Spiekeroog, German Bight, North Sea; Station label; subterranean estuary; Temperature, water; Transect; UTM Easting, Universal Transverse Mercator; UTM Northing, Universal Transverse Mercator
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 4538 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2023-02-08
    Keywords: ammonium; Ammonium; Calculated; Calculated: DGPS surface elevation - depth below sediment surface; Calculated: NOx - NO2; Calulated: NOx + NH4; Coastal section; Conductivity probe; Conductivity probe with integrated temperature sensor; CSEC; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DGPS; estimated for North Beach Seawater; ELEVATION; Event label; Flow through cell; optical measurement (PyroScience); High Energy Beach; iron; Iron; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; manganese; Manganese; Mass spectrometry; nitrate; Nitrate; Nitrate and Nitrite; nitrite; Nitrite; Nitrogen, inorganic, dissolved; North Sea; Oxygen; Photometric; POINT DISTANCE from start; Salinity; Spiekeroog_S2_T1-174B; Spiekeroog_S2_T1-188; Spiekeroog_S2_T1-191; Spiekeroog_S2_T1-7; Spiekeroog_S2_T1-78; Spiekeroog_S2_T2-13; Spiekeroog_S2_T2-143; Spiekeroog_S2_T2-164; Spiekeroog_S2_T2-169; Spiekeroog_S2_T2-72; Spiekeroog_S2_T3-210; Spiekeroog_S2_T3-229; Spiekeroog_S2_T3-230; Spiekeroog_S2_T3-249-230; Spiekeroog_S2_T3-249-231; Spiekeroog_S2_T3-249-232; Spiekeroog_S2_T3-249-233; Spiekeroog_S2_T3-270; Spiekeroog_S2_T3-291; Spiekeroog_S2_THR-12; Spiekeroog_S2_THR-15; Spiekeroog_S2_THR-18; Spiekeroog_S2_THR-21; Spiekeroog_S2_THR-24; Spiekeroog_S2_THR-27; Spiekeroog_S2_THR-3; Spiekeroog_S2_THR-30; Spiekeroog_S2_THR-33; Spiekeroog_S2_THR-36; Spiekeroog_S2_THR-39; Spiekeroog_S2_THR-42; Spiekeroog_S2_THR-45; Spiekeroog_S2_THR-48; Spiekeroog_S2_THR-51; Spiekeroog_S2_THR-57; Spiekeroog_S2_THR-6; Spiekeroog_S2_THR-9; Spiekeroog, German Bight, North Sea; Station label; subterranean estuary; Temperature, water; Transect; UTM Easting, Universal Transverse Mercator; UTM Northing, Universal Transverse Mercator
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1771 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 2023-02-08
    Keywords: ammonium; Ammonium; Calculated; Calculated: DGPS surface elevation - depth below sediment surface; Calculated: NOx - NO2; Calulated: NOx + NH4; Coastal section; Conductivity probe; Conductivity probe with integrated temperature sensor; CSEC; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DGPS; estimated for North Beach Seawater; ELEVATION; Event label; Flow through cell; optical measurement (PyroScience); High Energy Beach; iron; Iron; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; manganese; Manganese; Mass spectrometry; nitrate; Nitrate; Nitrate and Nitrite; nitrite; Nitrite; Nitrogen, inorganic, dissolved; North Sea; Oxygen; Photometric; POINT DISTANCE from start; Salinity; Spiekeroog_S1_T1-178; Spiekeroog_S1_T1-186; Spiekeroog_S1_T1-188; Spiekeroog_S1_T1-191; Spiekeroog_S1_T1-7; Spiekeroog_S1_T1-78; Spiekeroog_S1_T1E-186; Spiekeroog_S1_T1E-188; Spiekeroog_S1_T1E-191; Spiekeroog_S1_T1E-7; Spiekeroog_S1_T1E-78; Spiekeroog_S1_T1W-186; Spiekeroog_S1_T1W-188; Spiekeroog_S1_T1W-191; Spiekeroog_S1_T1W-7; Spiekeroog_S1_T1W-78; Spiekeroog_S1_T2-13; Spiekeroog_S1_T2-143; Spiekeroog_S1_T2-162; Spiekeroog_S1_T2-164; Spiekeroog_S1_T2-169; Spiekeroog_S1_T2-72; Spiekeroog, German Bight, North Sea; Station label; subterranean estuary; Temperature, water; Transect; UTM Easting, Universal Transverse Mercator; UTM Northing, Universal Transverse Mercator
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1115 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 7
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Winde, Vera; Böttcher, Michael Ernst; Escher, Peter; Böning, Philipp; Beck, Melanie; Liebezeit, Gerd; Schneider, Bernd (2014): Tidal and spatial variations of DI13C and aquatic chemistry in a temperate tidal basin during winter time. Journal of Marine Systems, 129, 396-404, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2013.08.005
    Publication Date: 2023-12-09
    Description: Here, the pelagic carbonate system and the d13C signature of dissolved inorganic carbonate (DIC) were investigated in a tidal basin of the southern North Sea, the Jade Bay, with respect to tidal cycles and a transect towards the North Sea in winter time (January and November, 2010). Physical parameters, major and trace elements, and nutrient concentrations were considered, too. Primary production and pelagic organic matter respiration were negligible during winter time. Both, the compositional variations on the transects as well as during the tidal cycles indicate the mixing of North Sea with fresh water. The combined spatial co-variations of different parameters indicate an introduction of fresh water that was enriched in DI12C, metabolites (e.g., ammonia), protons, and dissolved redox-sensitive elements (e.g., Mn2+). During the January campaign, the discharge via the flood gates was limited due to ice cover of the hinterland drainage ditches, allowing for an observation of tidal variations without significant mixing contributions from surface water discharges. Considering a binary mixing model with North Sea and fresh water as end-members, the extrapolated fresh water end-member composition for this campaign is estimated to contain about 3.8 mmol/kg DIC , and enhanced concentrations of NH4+, Mn2+, and protons compared to North Sea water. The fast temporal response of dissolved geochemical tracers on tidal variations in the Jade Bay indicates a continuous supply of a fresh water component. The measured composition of fresh waters entering the Jade Bay via flood gates (end of October, 2010) did not match the values estimated by the binary mixing model. Therefore, the overall fresh water component likely is a mixture between sources originating from flood gates and (in January) dominating submarine groundwater discharge entering the Jade Bay. This model is consistent with the results obtained during the November campaign, when a more important contribution from flood gates is expected and a more variable fresh water end-member is estimated. The co-variations of the concentrations and the stable carbon isotope composition of DIC are applied to evaluate possible superimposed sink-source-transformation processes in the coastal waters and a general co-variation scheme is suggested.
    Keywords: BIOACID; Biological Impacts of Ocean Acidification
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 3 datasets
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 8
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Ahrens, Janis; Beck, Melanie; Marchant, Hannah K; Ahmerkamp, Soeren; Schnetger, Bernhard; Brumsack, Hans-Jürgen (2020): Seasonality of Organic Matter Degradation regulates Nutrient and Metal Net Fluxes in a High Energy Sandy Beach. Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JG005399
    Publication Date: 2024-04-20
    Description: During seawater circulation in permeable intertidal sands, organic matter degradation alters the composition of percolating fluids and remineralization products discharge into surficial waters. Concurrently, coastal seawater nutrient and organic matter composition change seasonally due to variations in pelagic productivity. To assess seasonal changes in organic matter degradation in the intertidal zone of a high energy beach (Spiekeroog Island, southern North Sea, Germany), we analyzed shallow pore waters for major redox constituents (oxygen (O2), manganese (Mn), iron (Fe)) and inorganic nitrogen species (nitrite (NO2-), nitrate (NO3-), ammonium (NH4+)) in March, August, and October. Surface water samples from a local time series station were used to monitor seasonal changes in pelagic productivity. O2 and NO3- were the dominating pore water constituents in March and October, whereas dissolved Mn and Fe were more widely distributed in August. Seasonal changes in seawater temperature as well as organic matter and nitrate supply by seawater were assumed to affect microbial rates and respective pathways. Pore water and seawater variability led to seasonally changing constituent effluxes to surface waters. Mn, Fe, and NH4+ effluxes exhibited their minimum in March (3; 2; 7 mmol d-1 per meter shoreline, respectively) and reached their maximum in August (41; 159; 99 mmol d-1 per meter shoreline, respectively). Furthermore, the intertidal sands switched from being a net dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN) sink in March (-62 mmol d-1 per meter shoreline) to a net source in August (99 mmol d-1 per meter shoreline). In conclusion, we demonstrated the necessity of seasonal flux evaluations.
    Keywords: ammonium; High Energy Beach; iron; manganese; nitrate; nitrite; North Sea; subterranean estuary
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 5 datasets
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2024-04-20
    Description: These data were compiled from original and published datasets of coastal groundwater / subterranean estuary research efforts along global coastline (sites within 1km of shoreline). The dataset includes sampling site names, locations, original sample information, sample depth, temperature, salinity, dissolved nitrogen concentrations, and dissolved phosphorus concentrations. The data source or curator is also included in the dataset.
    Keywords: biogeochemistry; groundwater; nutrients; subterranean estuary
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.macroenabled.12, 1.4 MBytes
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 10
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