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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Magnetocrystalline anisotropy and magnetostriction of FeRuGaSi single crystals: SOFMAX (1991)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 69 (1991), S. 886-890 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The magnetocrystalline anisotropy constant, K1 and the magnetostriction constants, λ100 and λ111 for recently found soft magnetic FeGaSi and FeRuGaSi alloys were determined in the composition region, 0–8 at. % Ru, 5–15 at. % Ga, 10–22 at. % Si, and bal. Fe. The Ru 4–8 at. %-added FeRuGaSi alloys have the intersectional points, where λ100, λ111, and K1 simultaneously become zero, at the compositions around Fe67Ru4Ga11Si18 and Fe65Ru8Ga8Si19 (at. %), whereas in the FeGaSi alloy the K1=0 line and the two zero magnetostrictive lines are apart from one another.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.347328
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    CoPtB(O) alloy films as new perpendicular recording media (1990)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 67 (1990), S. 5175-5177 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: In search of new hard magnetic materials with high saturation magnetization and large coercivity, a comprehensive study was made on numerous Co- and CoPt-base crystalline alloys by means of sputtering techniques. It revealed that a newly found CoPtB(O) alloy system possessed excellent hard magnetic properties with remarkably large perpendicular coercivity and high saturation magnetization. This new alloy film, deposited onto room temperature substrates, shows the magnetic properties of 4πMs=12 kG, H⊥c=4000 Oe, and perpendicular anisotropy field Hk=22 kOe. These values are superior to those of prevailing materials such as CoCr perpendicular and CoPt or CoNi longitudinal recording media. The typical composition is Co69Pt20B6O5 (at. %), and oxygen plays a momentous role on the coercivity in this alloy film. As a magnetic recording medium, a write/read experiment of this film shows that the readout signal has a +9 dB peak-to-peak amplitude compared with that of metal particle tape at 1 μm wavelength and has +10 dB compared with that of a CoCr perpendicular medium at 0.5 μm wavelength.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.346052
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Structure and recording characteristics for CoPtB(O) rigid disk media : 37th Annual conference on magnetism and magnetic materials (1993)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 73 (1993), S. 5572-5574 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Structure, magnetic properties and recording characteristics of the CoPtB(O) media with various underlayers were investigated. Recording performance of the CoPtB(O) perpendicular media is closely related to the crystallinity. Magnetic properties and recording characteristics are much improved by the Au seed layer, and higher reproduced output can be obtained at 200 kFRPI. CoPtB(O) perpendicular media show higher resolution than the CoPtB(O)/Cr longitudinal one. The reproduced output of perpendicular media at 200 kFRPI is more than 10 dB higher than that of the longitudinal one. Noise characteristics of both media are quite different in the recording density response. With increasing recording density, the media noise of longitudinal media slightly increases, while that of the perpendicular one gradually decreases. This means for the perpendicular media that the media noise might originate not from the magnetic transition but from the irregular magnetic reversals within recorded bits.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.353654
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Film thickness dependence of magneto-optical and magnetic properties in Co/Pt and Co/Pd multilayers (1990)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 67 (1990), S. 4429-4431 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Co/Pt and Co/Pd multilayers were prepared by two source dc-magnetron sputtering. It was found that magneto-optical and magnetic properties of the multilayers were affected by total film thickness. Kerr rotation angle of the films was remarkably enhanced at the film thickness below several hundred angstroms. The theoretical calculation clarified that the increase of Kerr rotation was due to optical interference and multiple reflection. The shape of Kerr loop also depends upon the film thickness and a perfect squareness is attained only at the ultrathin region. The improvement in the squareness of Kerr loop can be explained by the change in the domain structure from a stripe domain to a single domain. These behaviors at the ultrathin region in the multilayers are suitable for new magneto-optical recording media.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.344921
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Soft magnetic Fe-Al-N/Si-N multilayered film with high thermal stability (1989)
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 54 (1989), S. 1181-1182 
    Details
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: An attempt to obtain soft magnetic materials with high saturation magnetic flux density and thermal stability has been carried out with respect to a multilayered type of films containing Fe-N prepared by two-source magnetron rf sputtering. The addition of small amounts of elements such as Al is effective in improving soft magnetic properties of Fe-N films. Multilayered films of Fe-Al-N intervened by thin Si-N layers showed softer magnetic properties than the Fe-Al-N single layer films and also showed high thermal stability. Typically, Fe-Al-N (500 A(ring))/Si-N (12 A(ring)) multilayered films exhibited a saturation magnetic flux density of 20 kG, a coercivity Hc of 0.3 Oe, and a permeability μ of 1900 at 5 MHz after annealing at 550 °C for 1 h.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.101561
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Soft magnetic properties of FeRuGaSi alloy films: SOFMAX (1988)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 64 (1988), S. 772-779 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: To advance new soft magnetic materials of an FeGaSi alloy into the commercial world, improvements on various properties were designed by introducing additive elements without sacrificing its high saturation magnetic induction. The detailed studies on the diversified properties, such as saturation magnetic induction, film internal stress, wear resistivity, and so on, were performed. High-frequency permeability of the laminated structure film was also investigated. As a result, the Ru-added FeRuGaSi alloy films, whose typical compositions are Fe72Ru4Ga7Si17 and Fe68Ru8Ga7Si17 (at. %), prove to be excellent soft magnetic materials especially appropriate for the magnetic recording/playback head core use.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.341923
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Magnetic and other properties and sputtering behavior of Co-base amorphous alloy films (1987)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 61 (1987), S. 2983-2992 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Magnetic and other properties of Co-base amorphous alloy films prepared by sputtering are investigated. A detailed magnetic phase diagram with saturation magnetic flux density, crystallization temperature, and zero-magnetostrictive line on Co-Ta-Zr amorphous alloys were obtained, and the technical knowhow to make a film with well-reproducible characteristics by widely changing the sputtering conditions was related with these physical properties. Especially on alloy sputtering, a phenomenological model for elucidating a composition difference between film and target is presented. After these studies, the film characteristics of Bs=12 kG, Tx=450 °C, ||λs||〈10−8, Hc〈10 mOe, and permeabilities of μ(1 MHz)=7000, μ(100 MHz)=2000 for the single film of 2 μm in thickness and of μ(1 MHz)=4000, μ(100 MHz)=800 for the insulator-sandwiched multilayered film of 10 μm are obtained, and these well-balanced values enable us to apply the materials for high-frequency recording head.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.337848
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New crystalline soft magnetic alloy with high saturation magnetization (invited) (1987)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 61 (1987), S. 3514-3519 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Extensive study was made on Fe-base crystalline alloys in search for new soft magnetic materials with high saturation magnetization by means of sputtering technique. It revealed that newly found FeGaSi and FeAlGe alloy systems possessed excellent soft magnetic properties with remarkably higher saturation magnetization. These new alloy films, annealed in vacuum at 500 °C for 1 h, show the magnetic properties of Bs=13 and 15 kG, Hc=0.09 and 0.20 Oe, and μ1 MHz=2000 and 1800 for the FeGaSi and FeAlGe alloy films of 2 μm in thickness, respectively. These values are superior to those of FeAlSi (sendust) alloy which is a typical soft magnetic material with high saturation magnetization. Results of the Co-added systems of FeCoGaSi and FeCoAlGe alloys are also presented. Discussions are given on various systems of Fe base crystalline alloy films studied, which are classified into four types of groups with respect to magnetic softness.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.338712
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    High-frequency permeability in double-layered structure of amorphous Co-Ta-Zr films (1988)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 63 (1988), S. 5424-5426 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The high-frequency permeability of amorphous Co-Ta-Zr films was studied and the frequency dependence was described in terms of the eddy-current-loss formula. For the double-layered structure intervened with SiO2 film, the degradation of the permeability became apparent with the decrease of SiO2 thickness.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.340362
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Substrate temperature effect on giant magnetoresistance of sputtered Co/Cu multilayers (1993)
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 63 (1993), S. 2839-2841 
    Details
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The relation between giant magnetoresistance (GMR) and the substrate temperature was investigated in sputtered Co/Cu multilayers. The magnetoresistance (MR) ratio is increased as the substrate temperature is decreased. The increase in the MR ratio is considered to be caused by the improvement in the sharpness of interfaces as concluded from the satellite peak intensity of the x-ray diffraction. The rough interfaces reduce the antiferromagnetic coupled areas and result in the MR ratio decrease. By lowering the substrate temperature to 20 °C, the MR ratio of 80% at room temperature was obtained.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.110791
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