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  • 1
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    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/26763 | 25026 | 2019-09-13 01:49:25 | 26763 | National Fisheries Research and Development Institute, Philippines
    Publication Date: 2021-07-24
    Description: The Philippines is a major supplier of marine ornamental fish in the world but the understanding of the overall local industry is limited. This study assessed the marine ornamental fish industry in the Philippines using the value chain analysis approach aimed to describe the market chain and key actors, species collected and traded, cost distribution in each of the stakeholders involved, and value addition across actors. Survey interview using purposive sampling was conducted in major collection areas in the country and data gathered was analyzed through a mixed-methods approach and validated by focus group discussions. The results identified the actors in the chain as diver-gatherer, middleman-trader, and exporter. There were 1,431 stakeholders directly dependent on the industry. The annual trade approximately involved a total of 8,554,729 pieces comprised of 1,200 marine species belonging to 144 families contributing PHP 235,496,302.50 to the country’s economy. The bulk of the supply came from Region 4A (61.06%), Region 3 (26.63%), and Region 7 (5.32%). The value chain of the industry was mapped out, revealing a gross value addition of PHP 88.27 per marine ornamental fish. Cost-return analysis showed the last node actors having the highest monthly net return while the lowest in the first node actors. Appropriate programs, policy, and institutional reforms needed to maximize the benefits of the business across key actors and ensure the sustainability of fish resources in the wild were presented.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Fisheries ; Policies ; Sociology ; marine ornamental fish ; value chain analysis ; ornamental trade
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: article , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 57-74
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  • 2
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    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/26991 | 25026 | 2020-03-05 02:00:23 | 26991 | National Fisheries Research and Development Institute, Philippines
    Publication Date: 2021-07-24
    Description: The ornamental fish business is a lucrative industry worldwide with huge prospects for livelihood and trade, but the Philippines has not developed this industry to its full potential due to some constraints. This study was conducted to assess the ornamental fish industry in the Philippines using purposive survey interview and focal group discussions in major production areas in the country to determine aspects for development. Information on key stakeholders in the marine and freshwater ornamental fish sector; quantity and value of production by region and by species; and trade were generated from the study. Approximately 8,911,879 pieces of marine ornamental fish were exchanged per year, contributing to PHP 137,165,576 in the country’s annual trade. Production of freshwater ornamental fish was 14,304,739 pieces valued at PHP 145,958,667. The bulk of marine ornamental fish supply came from regions with coral reef areas teeming with marine ornamentals, namely: Regions IV-A (65.56%), III (23.18%), and VII (4.63%). Freshwater ornamental fish were produced mainly by Regions IV-A (34.29%), XI (35.41%), VI (11.96%) and III (10.43%) which have existing local markets. The center of trade for marine ornamental fish is Metro Manila and Cebu City due to the presence of international airports. Meanwhile, freshwater ornamental trade is concentrated in major cities and municipalities given the significant number of local hobbyists. An ornamental fish development program is needed to attain the full potential of the industry with an emphasis on (1) captive breeding of marine ornamental and freshwater indigenous fish, (2) tapping the export market for freshwater ornamental fish, and (3) promoting the sustainability of wild-caught marine ornamental fish.
    Keywords: Fisheries ; Management ; marine ornamental fish ; freshwater ornamental fish ; production ; trade
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: article , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 82-97
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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